思维导图的利弊

思维导图可以应用于生活的大多数情况下,涉及任何学习或思考。

As an individual: planning; to do 'lists'; projects; communicating;

organising; problem analysing/solving.

As a learner: remembering; note taking; note making; reports;

essays; presentations; exams; thinking; concentrating.

As a worker/professional: planning; communicating; projects;

organising; overviewing; meetings; training; negotiating;

interviewing; appraisals; BrainBlooming.

All these Mind Map Applications (MMapplications) reduce the time spent on the activity; heighten the thinking effectiveness and clarity and increase the concentration and enjoyment of the activity

A Mind Map makes study, work and thinking enjoyable!

作为个体:规划;“列表”;项目;交流;组织;分析/解决问题。

学习者:记忆,笔记,注意制作;报告;论文,演讲,考试;思维;集中。

作为一个工作者/专业:计划;交流;项目;组织;概况;会议;培训;谈判;

Uses Benefits

Learning

Reduce those ‘tons of work’. Feel good about study, revision and exams. Have confidence in your learning abilities.

Overviewing

See the whole picture, the global view, at once. Understand the links and connections.

Concentrating

Focus on the task for better results. Using all of your cortical skills attracts your attention.

Memorising

Easy recall. ‘See’ the information in your mind’s eye.

Organising

Be on top of all of the details for parties, holidays, projects or any other subject.

Presenting

Speeches are clear, relaxed and alive. You can be at your best. Communicating

In all forms with clarity and conciseness.

Planning

Orchestrate all details and aspects – from beginning to end – on one piece of paper.

Meetings

From planning to agend a, to chairing, to taking the minutes … the jobs are completed with speed and efficiency.

Training

From preparation to presentation they make the job easier and much faster . Thinking

Having a method to analyse thoughts –almost a ‘way-station’ for them.

Negotiating

All the issues, your position and manoeuvrability in one sheet.

The new brain-storming in which more thoughts are generated and appropriately assessed.

*使用的好处

学习

减少这些“大量的工作”。自我感觉良好的研究中,复习与考试。对你的学习能力有信心。

概况

全球看来,看到整个画面。理解的联系和联系。

集中

关注的任务更好的结果。用你所有的皮质技能吸引你的注意力。

记忆

简单的回忆。“看到”信息在你的脑海。

组织

是细节的各方,假期,项目或任何其他话题。

展示

演讲是清晰的,放松和活着。你可以在你最好的。

沟通

所有形式的清晰性和简洁性。

规划

安排所有细节和方面,从头到尾,在一张纸上。

会议

从计划议程,到主持,以分钟…工作完成速度和效率。

培训

从准备到表示他们使工作更容易和更快。

思考

有一个方法来分析思想,几乎是“掌权”。

谈判

所有的问题,你在一张位置和机动性。

生成的新徒手操更多的想法和适当的评估。

Common areas:

Seen a mind map Blog abroad survey, more than 500 people voted, said mind mapping software used in the top 10 most areas are: todo, preparation, presentation, note taking, problem solving, project planning, decision making, knowledge management, project management, individual thinking and writing, with 43% of the people, that mind mapping for your greatest help, is clear thinking.

Disadvantages:

1, it is a new exhibition of hierarchical information visualization, the structure is fixed, not suitable for branches interact with each other more complex information display

2, can only give priority to with a key point, strong limitations

3, completely according to the rules to do mind maps, making a mind map is very time consuming,

4, systematic thinking not only a mind map to show, it is best the other way as a supplement, such as flowcharts, fishbone diagram, SWOT.

5, need to spend some time to practise, otherwise would be too simple or complete the mind map is only suitable for people, others are difficult to understand

6, a lot of people are obsessed with mind mapping rules and hand-painted, without considering the actual situation

常用领域:

看过一个国外思维导图Blog的调查报告，有500多个人参加投票，里面说过思维导图软件用得最多的领域前10名是：待办事宜、准备演示、做笔记、问题解决、项目计划、做决定、知识管理、项目管理、个人思考和写作，有43%的人，认为思维导图对自己最大的帮助，是清晰思路。

缺点：

1、它是一种树状的信息分层可视化展视，结构比较固定，不适合分支间互相交互比较复杂的信息展示

2、只能以一个关键点为主，局限性很强

3、完全按思维导图的规则来做，制作一张思维导图非常费时间，

4、进行系统的思考不能只用思维导图来展现，最好用其它的方式做为补充：比如流程图、鱼骨图、SWOT。

5、需要花些时间练习，否则完成的思维导图会过于简单或只适合个人，他人很难看懂

6、很多人过于注重思维导图的规则和手绘，而不考虑实际情况