九年级英语期末考试试卷分析

九年级英语期末考试试卷分析
九年级英语期末考试试卷分析

九年级英语上期末考试试卷分析

本套试卷主要分为两部分,即听力和笔试。其中选择题95分,非选择题25分。本次九年级英语期末考试主要考查学生基础知识的掌握情况及其综合语言运用的能力,内容丰富,难易适中。部分题目比较灵活,突出考查了学生在具体的语境中进行思维的能力。

一、学生基本情况分析

从阅卷和平时掌握的情况来看,经过两年半的初中教学,绝大多数学生对英语学科的重要性认识较高,师生关系融洽,学生有一定的学习积极性,掌握了一定的英语基础知识和基本技能,了解到了不少异国他乡的文化习俗,学生在听说读写等方面得到了全面的发展,为今后进一步学习英语打下了一定的基础。通过英语学习,学生磨练了意志,形成了一定的学习英语的策略、跨文化交际的意识、国际意识和民族意识,提高了文化素养和道德素养

二、具体题目分析

1、听力题失分较多的是第二节的11小题,其中第一句Tast the soup 学生没有注意到,而这又正好是此题的关键词;第三节中第17小题其实学生们都听懂了,但不能将所听到材料进行综合思考,因而错选了c答案。这可以反映出学生听过材料之后进行综合分析理解的能力还是比较欠缺,很多同学只听清前一句,而没听到后半句中的内容。最后一段材料的独反映出学生的听力技巧有待提高,仍然习惯边翻译边答题,因此学生25题的失分也比较严重。

2、单项选择难易结合,考查了本期所学语法知识和常见句型,能较为全面的考查学生基础知识的掌握情况,平时学习态度端正且细心的学生应该很容易得到满分。

3、完型填空综合考查了学生的阅读能力和语言知识的运用能力,本次完型难度系数适中,让学生有处下手,也能增强学生在完成此类题目时的信心。

4、学生在阅读这块失分也较多,部分学生只能理解文章的表面意思,不能透过现象看本质,理解出作者的言外之意,弦外之音。其实文章本身并不是很难理解,在仔细阅读短文后基本上都可以找出对应的答案,只是生词较多,所以很多学生答题时就烦躁了,不愿意再推敲只是单纯的去找答案,而不去认真反复地看文章,缺乏耐心,因而满分不多。在以后的教学中要多加培养和训练,提高学生的猜词能力以及他们的学习兴趣和积极

性。

5、阅读理解填词是这次学生得分率较低的一类题目,既要注意词形又要注意词性。其实学生都反映文章不难,但最好的也只填了七个,higher和harder纠结不清,voice没变形,funny填成fun。这类题目也反映出学生理解分析概括的能力非常缺乏,不会在理解题意的基础上综合运用语言进而得出答案。

6、写作部分比较灵活,主要考查一般将来时态的用法,学生在表达要点4和5是错误百出,不能将知识进行灵活运用。

三、采取措施

1、我们自身要加强英语授课的素养,广泛运用流利的英语课堂用语,来营造英语环境和学英语的氛围。

2、分层教学,分类指导。对学困生以鼓励为主,对优秀生引导他们进一步拓展视野,对成绩一般的学生,让他们稳中求提高。

3、立足教材,面向全体,狠抓基础。任何能力的形成离不开基础知识的积累,离开基础,能力就是无源之水,在循序渐进的训练中提升学生的英语综合能力。

4、要狠抓朗读,多阅读,增强学生的语感,加大语言信息输入量,扩大词汇量,提高学生的阅读水平和写作能力。

后段时间一定要针对学生的不足进行强化训练,积极做好查漏补缺的工作,力争2015年中考取得较好成绩。

九年级下期末英语试卷分析

一、试题的总体评价

试题难易适中,灵活性较强,考查的知识覆盖面广,主要考查学生对词法、语法等基础知识的积累及学生的综合语言运用能力。总之,试题不难。

二、各试题分析

Ⅰ听力测试(20分)第一题,情景反应,通过听力考查学生对九年级重点基础知识的掌握及运用能力,此题要求学生根据所听句子选择图片;第二题对话理解,考查学生是否听清小对话的内容及辨别对话中的人物关系,除第一小题是一个回合,其它都是两个回合的小对话,要求学生在听的过程中能够根据听力内容迅速处理信息。第三题,语篇理解,要求学生根据长对话内容选择答案,考查学生对长对话的听力理解与处理能力。第四题,短文理解,短文内容较易,贴近学生的生活实际,学生听起来没有很大难度,但个别单词容易写错。

Ⅱ单项选择各小题考查的知识很广泛,主要考查了学生对重点词汇、时态、语态及语法的掌握情况。不足之处是语境题考查的较少。

Ⅲ完形填空文章通俗易懂,是一篇故事性的记叙文,学生读起来很容易,并能从文中悟出道理,受到教育。

Ⅳ阅读理解 A、B两篇都属于说明文,比较贴近社会、贴近时代,易于学生理解。C篇应用文以表格的形式出现,且设题较容易,学生很容易从文中找出答案。

Ⅴ阅读理解(二)着重对学生的文化意识进行考查,学生阅读完此文,能够了解不同国家赠送礼物的风俗习惯,提出的五个问题也较容易,能够从文中直接找出答案,没有概括及开放性问题。

Ⅵ词汇此题是书中的原文,一点难度也没有。所以认真学习的学生这道题都应该是满分。

Ⅶ补全对话考查学生问路的习惯用语,此话题很简单,要求学生填写的句子也适中。

Ⅷ基础写作考查学生综合语言运用能力,但此题提供的信息过于详细,限制了学生的思维,学生的创新能力没有得到发挥。

三、试卷分析

从各题的得分情况看,阅读题及书面表达题学生得分率低,其余各题失分不是很严重。现将各题的答卷情况作如下分析:听力部分,5%的同学是满分,10分以下的同学达到20%,大多数学生的分数都在13——17分之间,其中第四题失分较严重,个别学生信息捕捉到了,但把单词写错而失分,如newpaper, grammer。Ⅱ单项选择,10%的学生满分,60%的学生在10——14分之间,30%的同学在10 分以下,其中失分较多的是21、32、33小题,由此可见,学生对词法及语法掌握不够,教师在教学中应举一反三,强化词法及语法,要求学生能够熟练掌握并灵活运用。Ⅲ完形填空 15%的学生得满分,49、50小题失分严重,学生对固定搭配没能掌握,应要求学生对重点基础知识必须理解记忆,然后才是运用。Ⅳ阅读理解,由于此题话题贴近现实社会,学生容易理解,所以学生普遍做得较好。Ⅴ阅读理解(二)失分较多,多数学生能够看懂文章,但答题技巧掌握不好而导致失分,如:主谓一致、人称错误、语法错误等。在平时教学中,教师应多训练此题型,教给学生答题技巧。Ⅵ词汇此题本来失分最为严重,学生单词拼写不准确,词法、语法未掌握,各种时态不能够灵活运用等,但是由于是书中原文,所以这次失分并不严重。在教学中,教师应加强双基落实。Ⅶ基础写作学生答卷情况都不是很好,主要表现在审题不清,

如人称错误、内容包括不全或不按要求去写,语法错误严重等,如:People is friendly. The city clean. 书写不规范,字迹潦草等。在平时教学中,学生以话题为中心的语言积累不够;教师训练学生的写作,仅给出题目让学生自己写或给出范文学生背诵,学生的写作能力并没有得到培养。此作文题提示过多,学生接触这类题时,感到束手无策,不知从哪入手,结果乱写,想到什么就写什么,造成文章内容不丰富,思维条理差,语言错误较多,尤其是汉语式句子多。

四、教学的启示与建议

综上所述,此次考试对我们教学的启示是:学生的基础知识掌握不牢,作文教学仍得不到重视等问题。因此,特对以后的教学提出以下建议:

1、夯实基础,提高学生综合语言运用能力。

没有基本的语言知识,语言技能,学生的语言能力无从谈起。这次考试让我们深刻认识到在平时的教学中要过好语言知识关,而且要创设语境,提高学生的语言语言运用能力。

2、重视写作教学,提高写作能力。

学习英语的实质是让学生通过大量的专项和综合实践活动,形成综合语言运用能力,为真实交际打下基础。教师要先以话题为中心进行话题的语言积累,然后再进行以题型为中心的应试写作能力训练。

3、针对题型,强化专题训练。

词汇题和补全对话题,学生训练少,基础知识的掌握和答题能力都很差,教师一定要强化训练。词汇题针对中考必考的1300词汇,创设语境进行专题训练;补全对话题应分两步:先按白皮书所列的功能项目逐一进行积累;再进行此题型的专题应试训练。

4、加强落实。

任何事情布置不落实一切为零。教师的要求要变为学生的行动才能变成成绩。词汇题本是考查基础知识,结果学生失分严重;写作题提示多,提示的句子是课本原句子,学生不会写,而是乱抄其它题或乱写与题无关的内容,有些甚至是空白卷等问题,反映我们教师双基落实不过关。

5、规范学生书写。

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