【人教版】中考英语总复习九年级全册Unit1-2
中考英语总复习资料
第14讲
九年级英语Units1－2
一、重点词汇
1．pronounce(v.)→ (n.)发音；读音
2．express(v.)→ (n.)表情；表达方式
3．active(adj.)→ (n.)活动
4．create(v.)→ (adj.)有创造力的
5．know(v.)→ (n.)知识；学问
6．wise(adj.)→ (adv.)明智地；聪明的7．stranger(n.)→ (adj.)奇怪的；陌生的
8．steal(v.)→ (过去
式)→ (过去分词)
9．lay(v.)→ (过去
式)→ (过去分词)
10．warmth(n.)→ (adj.)温暖的
11．spread(v.)→ (过去
式)→ (过去分词)
12．dead(adj.)→ (v.)死→ (n.)死亡
→ (adj.)垂死的
二、重点短语
1．注意；关注
2．把……和……连接起来
3．作报告
4．向老师寻求帮助
5．有共同之处
6．增加(体重)；发胖
7．摆开；布置
8．最终成为；最后处于
9．冲走；清洗掉
10．和某人分享某物
11．捉弄某人
12．关心
13．期望某人做某事
14．醒来
15．天生具有
16．查阅；抬头看
三、重点句型
1．你怎样学英语？我通过小组合作学习。
— do you learn English？
—I learn with a group.
2．你通过大声朗读来学习英语？
Do you learn English by ？
3．不要一个单词一个单词地读，要按词组读。
Don't read ．Read word groups.
4．你读得越多就会越快。
you read， you'll be.
5．我害怕问问题是因为我发音不好。
I was ask
questions my poor pronunciation.
6．我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
I don't know my reading speed.
7．每个人天生就是有学习能力的。
Everyone is the to learn.
8．但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。
But you can do this
well your learning habits.
9．知识源于提问。
Knowledge questioning.
10．多么美好的一天啊！
a great day！
11．人们走上街头互相泼水。
People go on the streets to water
at ．
12．我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时间。
I wonder June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.
13．关于龙舟节你最喜欢什么？
What do you about the Dragon Boat Festival？
14．他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。
He is and only himself. He doesn't others nicely.
四、考点解析
重点词汇
1、?by
【典例在线】
我通过小组活动来学习。
I study working with a group.
她通常乘小汽车上学。
She usually goes to school car.
你能在六点之前完成作业吗？
Can you finish your homework six o'clock？
他正站在河边。
He is standing the river.
【拓展精析】
by + v.-ing 意为
“”
by +交通工具意为
“”
by +时间意为
“”
by +某地意为
“”
by oneself 意为
“”
by mistake 意为
“”
by accident 意为
“”
by the end of 意为
“”
【活学活用】
1)格林先生以教书为生。
Mr.Green makes a living .
2)我得在晚上10点钟之前回家。
I have to be home 10：00 p．m.
3)他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。
He met with an old schoolmate of his at the railway station.
2、?put on
【典例在线】
我爷爷在退休后发福了。
My grandfather his weight after he retired.
他戴上帽子出去了。
He his hat and went out.
我们打算在聚会上演一个滑稽剧。
We're going to a funny play at the party.
【拓展精析】
put on 意为“
增加(体重)，发胖；
穿上，戴上；
上演”。
【活学活用】
4) your sunglasses，Sally. The sun is so bright.(2013，孝感)
A．Put down B．Put up C．Put
away D．Put on
5)他想吃什么就吃什么，但体重从不增加。
He can eat whatever he wants，but he
never weight.
3、warn
【典例在线】
我提醒他们有危险。
I them of danger.
老师警告她不要再迟到了。
The teacher her not to be late again.
他告诫我夜间不要单独行走。
He me against walking alone at night.
【拓展精析】
warn动词，意为“警告；告诫”
warn sb.about/of sth. 意为
“”
warn sb.not to do sth. 意为
“”
warn sb.against (doing) sth. 意为
“”
【活学活用】
6)The policeman the driver not to drive at high speed any more.
A．hoped B．minded C．
warned D．made
重点句型
1、?I don't have a partner to practice English with.我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。
【典例在线】
我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
I don't know increase my reading speed.
我有很多工作要做。
I have a lot of work .
他要一个房间住。
He asked for a room in.
老师要他按时来。
The teacher asked him on time.
她回来拿她的英语书。
She came back her English book. (get)
出国是他的梦想。
abroad is his dream.＝It is his
dream abroad.
她的工作是照顾病人。
Her job is after the patients.
他可以告诉你在哪儿能买到这本书。
He can tell you get the book.
我想知道什么时候集合。
I want to know meet.
我不知道怎么用逗号。
I don't know use commas.
【拓展精析】
动词不定式的结构：to＋动词原形。
不带to的动词有let，make，have，see，watch，hear
It is adj. for sb to do sth.
特殊疑问词+ to do
试比较下列三个句子：
I don't know what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
I don't know how to do it. 我不知道该怎么做。
I don't know what to do about it. 关于这件事，我不知道该做些什么。
【活学活用】
1)—I want to go to Xiufeng Park.How can I get there?
— there，just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing.(2014，益阳)
A．To get B．
Getting C．Get
2)—I don't know _ _ next.
—You'd better finish your homework first.
A．what to do B．how to do C．where to do
3)When you leave，please turn off the
light energy.(2014，天津)
A．save B．saving C．
saved D．to save
4)How kind you are！You always do what you can me.
A．help B．helping C．to
help D．helps
易错易混
1、?so...that，so that
【典例在线】
她是如此漂亮以至于每个人都非常喜欢她。
She is beautiful everyone likes her very much.
他比平时起得早为的是赶上早班车。
He got up earlier than usual he could catch the early bus.
【拓展精析】
so...that 意为
“”，that后接结果状语从句。
so that =in order that 意为
“”，that后接目的状语从句。
【活学活用】
1)He works hard ________ he will get better grades.
A．so；that B．too；to C．such；that
2)The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me.(2014，滨州)
A．so that B．for C．
because D．in order to
2、?such，so
【典例在线】
我从没见过这么美丽的一个城市。
I have never seen beautiful a city.
＝I have never seen a beautiful city.
【拓展精析】
such和so都有“如此；这样”的意思。
such(＋a/an)＋adj.＋n. 意为
“”
so＋adj.＋a(an)＋n. 意为
“”
so many/much/little(少)/few＋n. 意为
“”
He has so many books. 他有那么多的书。
【活学活用】
3)She is a clever girl.
4)I have good books to read.
5)She is beautiful that everyone likes her very much.
3、?increase by，increase to
【典例在线】
与去年相比，蔬菜的价格增长了30%。
Compared with last year，the price of vegetables has
increased 30 percent.
香港的人口已增加到了700万。
Hong Kong has increased 7 million.
【拓展精析】
increase动词，意为“增加；增长；使增加；使增长”。
increase by+倍数或百分数意为
“”
increase to+具体的数字意为
“”
【活学活用】
6)这个镇的人口增长了5%。
The population of this town has 5 percent.
7)这个国家的人口已增长到了5亿。
The population of the country has 0.5 billion.
五、当堂检测
（一）、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1．His elder sister is a nice and (有耐心的) teacher.
2．We should take an (积极的) part in physical exercise.
3．My sister was watering flowers in the (花园)．
4．Some people use the Internet to (窃取) others' personal information.
5．I have to these children because they broke the rules.
6．Reading English every day will help you to improve your pronunciation.
7．My English teacher often tells me to pay to my spelling.
8．Judy bought her mother some beautiful flowers as her
birthday ．
（二）、根据句意，选择方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。