高考英语动词短语大全
高考英语动词短语大全
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名
be known to为……所知
be known by凭……而知
The hill is known for the temple．
LuXun is known to us as a writer．
One can be known by his words and deeds．
2．be married to与……结婚
She is married to a musician．．．
3．be tired of／with对……厌烦
He is tired of／with this kind of life．
=He is bored with this kind of life．
4．be terrified at被……吓一跳
He is terrified at the snake．
5．be burdened with负重
He is burdened with a heavy load．
6．be crowded with挤满
The shop is crowded with people．
7．be dressed in穿着
She is dressed in red．
8．be experienced in对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes．
9．be equipped with装备
They are equipped with guns and food．
10．be furnished with提供，布置
They are furnished with enough food．
11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels．
12．be engaged to与……订婚
My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．
13．be about to do sth．正要做……
1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．
14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于
He is fit to do the work．
These books are not fit for children．
15．be worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again．
16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲
I am proud of being a Chinese．
17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 18．be content to do sth．／with+n. …甘愿于干……；满足于……
I am content with your work this time．
19．be content with对……感到满意
You should be content with what you have
20．be up to应由……，轮到……
It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me?
22．be connected with与……有联系
He was also connected with the government．
23．be crazy about对……狂热
Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．
二、动词break构成的短语动词
1．break out爆发
2．break in打断；闯入
3. break into闯入；破门而入
4．break away from脱离
5．break down(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解，人身体跨了
6．break through突破
7．break off折断；中断；断绝
8．break up驱散，拆散,分手
三、动词carry构成的短语动词
1．carry on进行开展；维持；继续
2．carry out执行；进行，执行，实行；贯彻3．carry away拿走
4．carry off夺走，抢走
5. carry forward 发扬, 结转
6. carry through 帮（某人）渡过难关；使（某人）保持勇气
7. carry about 随身携带
四、动词call构成的短语动词
1．call on拜访某人，号召
2．call at拜访某地
3．call for需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)
Success called for hard work．
call for a doctor去请医生
4.call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly i11．so call in a doctor at once．5．call up打电话；征召；回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news．
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18．As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood．五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词1．catch／take／get hold of sth．抓住某物
Catch／Get／Take hold of the rope．and I'll pull you up．
2．catch up with赶上
Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class．
3．catch fire着火；烧着
Last night a big building caught fire．
4．catch sight of发现；看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run
away as quickly as possible．
5．hold up举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class．
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up．，．
6．hold back阻止；控制
We must hold them back from fighting．
7．hold one’s breath憋住气，屏息
How long can you hold your breath under water?
8 hold out坚持；拿出
We must hold out until help comes．
六、动词come构成的短语动词
1．come into…进入……状态
come into being(事物、局面等)产生；形成
The custom came into being long long ago．2．come along过来；快点
Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock．
3．come out出来；出版
How did the printing come out?
4．come true实现
I am sure your dream will come true one day．5．come back to life苏醒过来
When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital．
6．come to the point说到要点，触及问题实质7．come about发生，造成
The event came about as he had predicted it．8．come across碰见
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across．
同义词组：run across
I came across an old friend in the street．
9．come to all end结束
Your duties here have come to an end．
10．come to light为人所知，显露
The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day 11．come up with提出，想出
He came up with a new suggestion
七、动词do构成的短语动词
1．do well in在某方面做得好
My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy
2．do good to对……有好处
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health．3．do harm to对……有害处
Too much noise does harm to our health．
4．do with处理
What did you do with our goods?
5．do sb．a favour帮某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?
6．do up系纽扣；梳理
Look，your bottom isn’t done up．
do up one’s hair梳理头发
八、动词get构成的短语动词
1．get in touch with同……取得联系
2．get up起床
He gets up very early every day．
3．get back回来；取回
1 will get back next weekend．
4．get on上车
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely
5．get over克服；度过
You’ll soon get over these difficulties．
6．get off下车
The bus stopped and the passengers got off．7．Get together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get together．8．get on／along well with与……相处融洽
I am getting on well with my classmates．
9．get into进人；陷入
Don’t get into the habit of smoking．
10．get into trouble陷入麻烦
11．get in a word插话
12．get rid of除掉
We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution．13．get through通过；接通；完成；经历
I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through．
1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work 14．get to到达
He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting
15．get about／around／round传开，传出去
The news of the disaster soon get about．
16．get across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class．
17．get away离开
1 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away．18．get down to(doing)sth．安心做，开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year．九、动词give构成的短语动词
1．give up放弃
I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan．2．give in屈服；投降
He wouldn’t give in to the enemy．
3．give out用完；耗尽
Our food and water will give out soon．
4．get out of从……出来，摆脱，
He got out of debt．
5．give away分发；捐赠；泄露
He gave away most of his fortune to the poor work Please don’t give my secret away．
6．give off放出
This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam 7．give back归还；恢复
Living here has given me back my health．
十、动词go构成的短语动词
1．go ahead继续；干吧
He went ahead with the work and got it done．
一May I use your phone?
---Certainly．Go ahead．
2．go by(时间)过去；经过(地点)
Don’t let the good chance go by．
3．go out(灯、火)熄灭
When they arrived，the fire had gone out．
4．go on(doing)继续做某事
Please go on with your work．
5．go on to do sth．接着做另外的事
He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home 一
6．go over检查；复习
When I came into the teacher's room，our teacher is going over our homework．
7．go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检察
During the night the computers go through the information．
She went through one hardship after another．Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater．
I've gone through too much money this week．8．go all out(=try／do one’s best)竭尽全力
They went all out to build the dam．
9．go about开始着手，到处走动，传开
How does one go about getting the information．10．go against违背
They are going against our wishes．
11．go back回家，追溯
This festival goes back to Roman times．
12．go for运用于，应用于’
The medicine went for nothing．
13．go in for参加，爱好
She went in for a singing competition．
14．go with相配
I want some shoes to go with these trousers．15．go without不吃／喝／用
The poor boy often has to go without supper．16．go beyond超过
That’s going beyond a joke．
17．go up上升，上涨
The goods have gone up in quality．
18．go down下降，降沉，下沉
The moon has gone down．
十一、动词have构成的短语动词1．have a word with sb．和某人说句话
Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.
2．have words with争吵
They’ve had words with her about money．
3．have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响
The book has great effects on his life．
4．have difficulty in／find difficulty in／have trouble (in) doing…做……有困难
We have／find difficulty in writing the composition．We have trouble in writing the composition.
十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1．keep on doing sth．继续或反复做某事
Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London．
2．keep up坚持；保持；
Keep up your courage and you will succeed．3．keep up with跟上
She can’t keep up with others．
4．keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留
She was in deep sorrow。but she kept back her tears．5．keep away from远离
Keep children away from the fire．
6．keep … out of使……不进入
In ancient times, the Great Wall was built in order to keep the enemy out of the country．
7．keep one’s word遵守诺言
I am sure you will keep your word．
8．keep in touch/ contact with与…保持联系
We have kept in touch with each other by writing letters．
9．keep silent保持沉默
He kept silent．about the matter．
10．keep／prevent／stop．．．from doing sth．制止(防止)……做某事
The heavy rain kept us from going out．
11．keep off使……远离
Please keep off the grass．
十三、动词knock构成的短语动词1．knock at敲(门、窗等)
Yon should knock at the door before coming in．2．knock down撞倒
They make sure the cows not knock the young trees down or eat the leaves．．
3．knock sb. off sw.撞掉下来
A child ran into the street and knocked the woman off her bicycle．
4．knock about连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛
He has knocked about all over Asia．
十四、动词look构成的短语动词
1．1ook up抬头；查阅
You may look up a new word in a dictionary．
2．1ook out小心
Look out! The pan is on fire．
3．1ook into调查
We’11 further look into the matter．
4．1ook forward to盼望
We look forward to knowing the results of the exam．5．1ook through仔细看；浏览
You have to look through the papers before you hand them
6．1ook up to尊敬
Young children should look up to old people．
7．1ook down upon瞧不起
The days are gone when women were looked down upon
8．1ook like看起来
You look like your father．
9．1ook on…as(=treat／consider／take／regard/ think of．．．as) 把……看作
He looks on the computer as his friend．
10．1ook after照顾
When I am out，my husband looks after our baby．11．1ook for寻找
What are you looking for?
十五、动词make构成的短语动词1．make a dive for向……猛冲
The dog made a dive for the bone．
2．make an apology to sb. for向……道歉
He apologized／made an apology to her．
3．be made up of组成
Two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans．
4．make up组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造；捏造5．Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom．
It took her more than one hour to make up for the party Our losses have to be made up with more loans．
The whole story is made up.
5．make room for给……腾地方
Would you like to make room for the old lady? 6．make up one’s mind下决心
I have made up my mind to work harder than before．7．make up for弥补
We must make up for the time wasted before．8．make use of利用
We should make full use of the books in the library 9．make one’s way排除困难前进
After the film ended we made our way out of the cinema．
10．make progress进步
With the teacher's help，I have made much progress．11．make repairs修理
They are making repairs in that building
12．make a promise许诺言
Father made a promise to buy me a new computer 13．make a living谋生
He began to make a living by himself when he was ten．
14．make the best of尽量利用
Mother didn’t enjoy his job，but she made the best of it 15．make for走向，前往
They set off by car and made for the nearest town．16．make out认出，理解
We made out a figure in the darkness．
It’s difficult to make out his ideas．
17．make it成功，及时达到
After hard—working．we made it at last．
十六、动词put构成的短语动词
1．put away放好；收起来
Put the books away after reading．
2．put down记下；平息．
Put down the gentleman’s address．
3．put out扑灭；出版
It took the fire—fighters four hours to put out the fire 4．put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿
Many new high buildings have been put up in our city 5．put up with(=stand／bear)忍受
He is prepared to put up with it for the time being 6．put on穿上；上演；增加
We will put on the new play next month．
7．put off延期；拖延
The sports meet will be put off because of the bad weather
8．put through完成；(打电话)把……接通
Can you put me through to this number?
9．put forward提出建议，拨快(钟等)
The doctor put forward a good suggestion．
十七、动词take构成的短语动词
1．take up占用(时间;空间)；从事
The piano takes up too much space in the room 2．take…out拿出去
We don’t allow taking books out of the r eading room 3．take sides站在……一边
Switzerland didn’t take sides in the First World War．4．take place发生
The strike took place just before liberation．
5．take the place of代替
Now cotton can be taken the place of by many other materials．
6．take one’s place就座；代替某人职位
They took their places before the meeting began．7．take it easy别着急
Take it easy．and you are not badly i11．
8．take off脱掉；起飞；成功
The plane takes off at eight．
They not just made progress but took off．
9．take part in参加
Martin Luther King took a leading part in the great march
10．take pride in以……而自豪
He took pride in being a student in Beijing University．
11．take away(from)拿走；使停留，使离开
The child was taken away from school，not allowed to at．
12．take in欺骗，摄取
take on雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)
take over接管
The pretty girl took in my feeling．
You’d better take in some fruits．
Yon have taken on too much
The frogs can take on the colours of its background The new headmaster took over yesterday．
He is taking over my job while I'm on holiday．
十八、动词turn构成的短语动词
1．turn up出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生
He didn’t turn up until two o'clock yesterday afternoon 2．turn against背叛
She will never turn against her country
3．turn on旋开(电灯等)
Turn on TV please．．
4．turn off关上(电灯等)
Please turn off the light before you 1eave．
5．turn down开小(音量)
Would you mind turning down the radio?
6．turn over翻转
It is spring now，and peasants are turning over the fields
7．turn in交出；交
Jane turned in the wallet found at the school gate．8．turn to找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向
They always turn to me when they are in trouble．9．turn into变成
It turned into a nice day．
10．turn out结果是／关掉／查明／生产
Do you think the crops will turn out well this year? The day turn out fine．
The factory turns out 100 car8 per day．
十九、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语动词
1．help sb．with sth．帮助某人做某事
I often help my mother with house work．
2．help oneself to sth．尽管请便；请随便吃
As you like fish，help yourself to it．
3．hand in交上来
You have to hand in your compositions before weekend．
4．hand out分发
Would you like to help me to hand out the books to your classmates?
5．1ead to sth．／doing sth．导致
Hard work can lead to Success．
6．1ead a．．．1ife过……的生活
Einstein led a simple life in America．
7．die of死于……(内因)
die from死于……(外因)
The old man died of old age．
Many old people died from air pollution in winter．8．die out灭绝
This kind of bird is dying out．
二十、动词tell, talk, speak，hear，ask, answer构成的短语动词
1．talk to／with sb．和某人谈话
The woman I talked to just now is in charge of the office．
2．speak of／speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来
He dared to speak about his opinion at the meeting．3．hear of听说
I don’t know him．but I have heard of him．
hear from接到某人的书信
I haven’t heard from him for nearly a year．
4．ask for要；请求
He often asks his parents for money．
5．ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事
ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物
6．answer for对……负责
You will have to answer for your behaviour one day
二十一、动词set，send构成的短语动词1．send for派人去请
The police were sent for as soon as the accident took place．
2．send out发出(光亮等)
The sun sends out light and heat．
3．send up发射
A number of man-made satellites have been sent up into space in the past few years．
4．send off寄出，派遣；给……送行
send in寄送某处进行处理、
Many of his friends sent him off at the airport. (see him off)
He sent in 3 drawings for the competition．
5．set about doing sth．(=set to do sth．／set out to do sth．／get down to doing sth．)开始……；着手……We’11 set about doing this next month．
6．set out／off出发；开始
We set out to work at five in the early morning and hoped to finish it before dark．
7．set up建立；树立；设立
Many new buildings have been set up in this area in the past ten years．
8．set sb．free释放
In the end all slaves were set free．
set fire to／set…on fire放火烧……
The man who set fire to the building was arrested．9．set an example to树立榜样
His courage set an example to us．
二十二、动词show，point，agree，pay 构成的短语动词
1．show sb．in领某人进来
The man in charge of the shop came up to show us in．2．show sb．out领某人出去Please show the lady out．3．show sb．around领某人参观
We were showed around the new factory by the chief engineer．
4．point out指出
If I have done anything wrong，please point it out 5．point at指指点点
In part of Asia you must not sit with feet pointing at another person.
6．agree to do sth．同意做某事
He agreed to help me with my English．
7．agree with同意某人的意见；适合于
He agreed with me at last．
The climate here doesn’t agree with me．
8．agree on意见一致
The building of a new factory was agreed on last month．
9．pay for付钱
I paid 100 yuan for that shirt．
10．pay off还清债务
It took the couple ten years of hard work to pay off the debts．
11．pay back把钱还回给某人
I can lend the money to you on condition that you must pay it back in two days．
二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语动词1．try on试穿
He is trying on a new suit．
2．try out试用
Any TV set must be tried out before it leaves the factory．
3．try one’s best to do尽力去做……
We all try our best to help others．
4．wait for等待
Hurry up! They must be waiting for us．
5．wait on服侍；伺候
Mrs．Smith waited on her husband from morning till night
二十四、其他短语动词
1．connect with把……联接起来
he operator will connect you to／with our manager 2．deal with对付；处理；论述；和……做生意
I don’t know how to deal with the problem．3．depend on依靠
I am your friend．You can depend on me to help you．4．divide into把……分成
The train had divided into two parts in the station where it
had stopped．
5．persuade sb．to do sth．说服某人做某事
I tried to persuade him to give up smoking．but I failed．
6．drive off把车开走
The traffic is held up，so I can’t drive off．
7．drop in(on sb．／at a place)顺便拜访……
He usually drops in at my place on his way home．8．refer to指；谈到；参照
When I said some people are stupid，I wasn’t referring to you．
9．spend…on sth．／in doing sth．在……花(钱，时间等)
She spent lots of her money on clothes．
10．stick to sth．／doing sth．坚持
Einstein stuck to his opinion and went on with his research
11．stick with和……在一起，保持联系
He stuck with(=remained in)the firm for 20 years. 12．wear out(使)筋疲力尽
I was worn out from the long walk．
13．work out算出；计算出
The maths problem is too difficult for me to work out．14．struggle against与……作斗争
We are struggling against pollution．、15．quarrel with sb．about sth．为……争吵
She often quarrels with her husband about housework．16．devote…to sth．／sb．献身于；致力于
After he graduated from university，he devoted himself to the teaching work in the countryside．
17．used to do sth．过去常常
There used to be a brook in front of my house when 1 was a little child．
18．settle down定居
After years of traveling, Mr．Li decided to settle down．19．stand for代表
What does“U．S．”stand for7
stand by支持
No matter what happens．I’11 stand by you．
stand by = support／take part with／take the side of／be in favour(support)of
20．begin at／start with／begin with以……开始Today we shall begin at page 40．
Autumn begins／starts with August．
to begin with首先
21．end up最后落得……的结局／下场
end(up)with以……结束
22．act on照……行事．
He acts on principles．
23．answer for／be responsible for对……负责
You will answer for what you said．
You will be responsible for what you said．24．believe in信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等)；信任
believe相信某人所说的话
trust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等
I trust you．=I believe in you.
I don’t believe what she said．
have trust in相信
She has trust in him．
believe it or not信不信由你
Believe it or not，he walked 12 miles to help you 25．belong to属于
The house belongs to me．
26．burst into突然……起来
She burst into tears at the news．
27．put an end to sth结束(不好的事)；制止
We must put an end to this foolish behavior．28．compare…to…把……比作……
Man’s life is often compared to a candle．compare…with…把……和……比较
Compare this with that，and you’11 see which is better．
compared to／with和……比起来(常在句中作状语) Compared to／with many people，she was indeed lucky．
29．care for喜欢；照料；关心
care about关心；计较；在乎
I don’t care for playing the piano．
I don’t care about／for what you said．30．change…for…用……换取……
He changed his house for a car．
change…with sb．和某人交换……
Will you change seats with me? change…into…把……变成……
The fairy changed the cat into a swan．
31．share(in)sth．with sb．与某人共同使用
He shared her toys with others．
32．base…on根据
He based the conclusion on experiments．33．congratulate…on／upon祝贺
We congratulated her on winning the contest．34．consist of／be made up of由……组成
The United Kingdom consists of／is made up of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．
35．clear up放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解决
The weather cleared up after the thunderstorm．
Let me clear up the things on the tables．
I'd like to clear up two or three points．
副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完全…‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”
We’ve eaten everything up．‘
He tore up the letter after reading it．
36．up和动词组成的其它短语还有：
look up查找tie up绑好fasten up固定好8peak up大声说blow up吹起来save up储存add up加起来tidy up 收拾干净break up打碎speed up加速lock up锁好bring up抚养set up成立
37．cure…of治愈；痊愈
The medicine cured him of his headache．38．treat…for治疗；医治
The doctor treated me for my broken leg．treat…to…以……款待
I’11 treat you to dinner．
treat…as把……当作……
The teacher treated us as her friends．39．owe…to…因……而感激(某人)；把……归功于owe…for．_．欠……的钱(债，人情)
He owed five yuan for Mary．
Owing to his laziness he failed in the test．40．operate on为……手术
He operated on the wounded soldier．
41．quarrel over为……争吵
quarrel with同……争吵
They quarrelled over the property．
She quarrelled with her mother．
42．reply to答复
43．recover from恢复
She has recovered from her illness．
44．head for朝……去
The ship is heading for the nearest port．45．inspire…with…以……激发
He inspired them with courage．
46．insist on／persist in坚持
He insisted on／persisted in doing that．
47．join in参加(活动)
join sb．in．加入某人做事。，
He joined us in watering the trees．
She also joined in the dancing．
48．1ong for渴望
I'm longing for a letter from him．
49．1earn．．．by heart背会
She has learnt it by heart．
50．1eave for动身去
He is leaving for Nanjing next week．
51．fix one’s eyes on凝视
He fixed his eyes on the girl．
52．form the habit of／fall into the habit of／get into the habit of养成……的习惯
He formed the habit of smoking．
He fell into the habit of smoking．
be in the habit of有……的习惯
get out of the habit of改掉……的习惯
He is in the habit of getting up early．
He got out of the habit of smoking．53．present…with赠送
He presented her with a gold watch．
54．1ive on靠……生活，以……为主食
Sheep live on grass．
1ive through活动，经历过
He has lived through two wars and two revolutions．1ive up to不辜负
We shouldn’t live up to my parents’ will．
1ive with忍受，容忍
I don’t like the noise．but I have to live with it．55．mix．．．with同……混合
Oil and water can’t mix with each other．56．wipe out消灭
The enemy troops have been wiped out．57．result in导致
result from由……引起
Overeating results in／causes／leads to／brings about his illness．
His illness results from overeating．58．Rob…of．．．抢走
The pain robbed him of sleep．
remind…of…使(某人)想起一…·
This reminds me of what we did together during our holidays．
warn…of以．．警告(某人)……
He was warned of the danger．inform…of．．．通知(某人)……
Have you informed them of your departure? 59．watch out for提防
同义词组：look out for
be on one’s guard
be on the watch for
We should watch out for the thief．
We should look out for the thief．
We should be on our guard．
We should be on the watch for the thief．
watch over照顾；看守
keep watch看守；值班
be on watch在值班
be off watch不在值班
The old should watch over the young．
The soldier is on／off watch．
60．face up to面对；承担
We must face up to the fact．
61．fit in with适合；符合
The clothes fit in with her．=The clothes are fit for her．
62．pay attention to注意
He paid much attention to her life．
63．pass a judgement on判决
The court passed a judgement on the case．
64．add up to总计为
The income adds up to 1．000 dollars．65．accuse…of控告某人
Who accused you of such a thing?
66．aim at瞄准，目标是
The huntsman aimed (his gun) at the lion and fired but missed it．
67．allow for顾及，考虑到
He should have allowed for the price．
68．apply for申请
apply to应用
I have applied for a passport．
The term is rarely applied to animals．
69．be(just)around the comer即将到来=be on the way They claimed that recovery was just around the corner．70．be attached to附属于；依恋
She was so attached to her home．
71．be aware of知道，意识到
He was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him．
72．become of发生
They wondered what had become of him．
73．beg for乞求
He came over and begged for a light
74．benefit from得益于
I benefited from my father’s advice
75．be buried in埋头于
He was buried in a book99．object to反对
Do you object to such simple pleasures? 76．centre．．．on集中……于
She centred her attention on the problem．77．charge…for索价’
charge…with控告
We don’t charge anything for that．
He was charged by the police with breaking the law．78．cheat…of骗取某人某物
He cheated me(out)of my money．
79．cool off变凉，冷却，冷静
It cooled off after the downpour last night．80．concentrate(…)on专心于，聚精会神于
P1ease concentrate on the lesson．
81．take…into consideration考虑到
These were a11 factors which hed to be taken into consideration．
82．account for说明原因解释
He couldn’t account for his absence from sch001．83．clean up收拾；整理
You should always clean up after a picnic．84．dream of／about梦想；想到
I never dream of its hurting you．
85．drop out(of)辍学；中途退出
If you don’t like the idea, drop out．
86．feed on以……为主食
It feeds on a certain kind of fish．
feed…on用……喂养
What do you feed your dogs on?
87．fix up安装
They are busy fixing up the lights．
88．focus on聚集于，集中于
Focus your attention on your work．
89．set foot in／on踏上，走进
Never set foot on our property again．
90．hang up挂上电话；挂起来
After she finished her conversation，she hung up．Lester hung up his hat and coat．
91．hunt for寻找
What do you hurt for?
92．know about了解
I happened to know about him．
know of听说，知道有
He said that he knew of a hotel that might suit him 93．1ay down放下
The general told the troops to lay down their arms．94．1eave alone别动，别管，让……单独呆着
Thank you，but leave me alone，please．
1eave out遗漏；忽视，不理会
Don’t leave me out，please．
95．1et alone更不用说
I couldn’t afford to rent a house like that，let alone buy it
let down使失望
I won’t let him down in any way
96．1ight up照亮，点燃
The searchlight lit up the whole area．
throw light upon阐明，使……清楚
Perhaps you can throw some light on these
97．be lost in埋头于，迷失在……中
We were lost in the forest
98．take notice of注意
Don’t take any notice of what he says．
99．object to反对
Do you object to such simple pleasures?
100．be occupied with／in忙于，从事于
He was occupied in writing letters．
101．occur to被想到
That view of the case did not occur to me before 102．operate on为……动手术
You can’t get a private doctor to operate on him．103．pass away去世
He passed away at eighty．
pass by经过，流逝，忽视
He had a feeling that his friends were passing him by pass on传递，传给，去世
The news was passed on by word of mouth 104．reach for伸手去拿
Sam reached for his gun．
reach out伸出
David reached out and took down a small leather-bound book．
105．react to反应，反对
How did he react to the news? 106．remember…to代向……问好
Remember me to your family!
107．rise up起立，起议
The people finally rose up and dethroned(废黜)the unpopular monarch．
108．round up把……聚拢
Round up the rest of the flowers．
109．seek after／for追求，征求，寻求
What did you seek for?
110．serve as担任，充当
Tom served for twelve years as a soldier．111．shut up闭嘴，关门，打烊
Shut up !
112．slow down减慢，减速，慢下来113．spread out展开，铺开，延伸
Spread out your fingers．
114．stare at盯着，凝视
The little girl stared at the toys in the window．115．supply sth．to／for向……提供
The school supplies books for the children．116．suspect sb．of怀疑某……
I suspect him of killing the girl．
117．sweep away冲走，卷走，扫除
The dust has all been swept away．
118．tear down拆除
Did they tear the building down?
tear up撕碎，连根拨起
I'm afraid I’ve torn it up．
119．tell apart区分，辨别
120．tidy up整理，收拾
高考英语作文常用短语
高考英语作文常用短语 1.As far as ...is concerned 至今...被认为是... 2.It goes without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的) 3.It can be said with certainty that... 3.不用说...;...是肯定的。 4.As the proverb says 4.有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道... 5.It has to be noticed that... 5.必须引起注意的是... 6.It`s generally recognized that... 6.通常认为... 7.It`s likely that 7.很可能... 8.It`s hardly that... 8.hardly表否定，...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... It’s hardly too much to say that... 8.hardly表否定，...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到... What calls for special attention is that... 9.需要引起特别注意的是... There’s no denying the fact that...10.事实不容否认... Nothing is more important than the fact that... 11.没有比这更重要的是... what’s far more important is that...12.意思同上，更重要的是... As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更...
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
(完整版)人教版高中英语短语大全.
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act as 充当；作；起......的作用 add up to 加起来是 add... to 把.....加到......上 admit doing sth 承认做过某事 advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb. against doing sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth 建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afford to do 有经济条件做某事 after a (short) while 不久以后 after all 毕竟；终究 after graduation 毕业以后 again and again 反复地；再三地 agree on 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to do sth 同意做某事 agree to sth 同意(计划或建议) agree with sb/what sb does 同意某人的意见 all along 一直，始终 all day and all night 整日整夜 all kinds of 各种各样的 all night 整夜 all of a sudden 突然，冷不防
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高考英语作文常用句型与短语汇总
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
高考英语常用词组
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配
高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一．相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在～～帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于～～之内 lie on 同～～接壤 lie to 位于～～之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以～～名义 8. in the air 空中，在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法 in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s way to 在去～～的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角） in the corner 在角落里（内角） on the corner 在角落上（外角上） 11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时 at the beginning of 在～～开始时 at the back of 在～～背后，支持 at the age of ～～岁时 at the foot of 在～～脚下 at the bottom of 在～～底部 at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of 在～～边上 13. in the course of 在～～过程中 in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里 in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在～～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在～～前夕 on the side of 在～～一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间
高考英语常用动词短语
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
(完整版)高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销