从句翻译练习题

从句翻译练习题
从句翻译练习题

主语从句:

1. 你能得到答复,这是肯定的。

2.据说这条高速公路明年会通车。

3.It is a mystery how the prisoner escaped.

4.还没有查清楚她住在哪里。

5.他爱怎么生活就怎么生活,这与我不相干。

宾语从句

1.Jim suggested that we go to the Rocky Mountains during the summer.

2. 医生摸了摸他的手臂,看看骨折了没有。

3. You don't seem to know when you're lucky.

4.那位警察提醒我们道路结了冰。

5.她是否是一位诗人,你知道吗?

表语从句

1.简就是这样生活的

2.他被开除的原因是工作马虎,不负责任。

3.那就是河流入海的地方。

4. The reason is because he isn't really up to the task.

5.The years of peace are when everyone can lead a happy life.

同位语从句

1.The news that we are invited to the conference is very encouraging.

2.他可能是个间谍。

3.Nobody can explain the mystery why he suddenly disappeared.

4.The suggestion came from the president that new rules should be adopted.

5.He bought her daughter a pocket dictionary, exactly what she longed to have.

定语从句

1.As reported on yesterday's newspaper,each country's government were taking effective measures to reduce the greenhouse effect.

2. 两个人来到我的办公室,我以前从未见过他们。

3. 我看见一些树的树叶由于空气污染而发黑。

4.The manager whose company I'm working in pays much attention to improving our working conditions.

状语从句

1.布朗先生来我们中学之前已经在一所大学里工作二十年

2.The school held the activity so that students would improve their awareness of environmental protection.

3.因为乘飞机旅行更快速,越来越多的人选择搭飞机。

4.因为地球是人类的唯一家园,每一个人都有责任保护环境。

5. 现在房价是如此的高昂,以致大多数的工薪族(wage earner)买不起房子。

(word完整版)高中英语句子翻译与写作第11章宾语从句

第十一章宾语从句 历届试题 1.越来越多的人意识到遵守交通规则的重要性。(be aware) (Ss00) 2.学生们逐渐认识到友谊胜过金钱,患难朋友才是真朋友。(realize) (Ss01) 3.这个事故使我们意识到安全问题不容忽视。(realize) (Ss02) 4.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply) (S02) 5.你应该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。.(apologize) (S04) 6.我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope) (S05) 7.我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe) (S06) 8.物理课上,他没听懂王教授所讲的内容。(fail) (Ss06) I. “that” 1.我告诉她我已把餐具洗好了。(wash up) 2.她说鲁宾逊先生将不得不为那张画付出高价。(pay) 3.我的母亲说我们将在北京逗留两个星期。(stay) 4.我的朋友说他总是遵守交通规则的。(obey) 5.我们在火车上相遇时,她假装不认识我。(pretend) 6.我们很高兴开运动会时天气很好。(glad) 7.从她的声音我认出她就是我们在找的老妇人。(recognize) 8.我希望你能保守秘密。(keep the secret) 9.我猜想你大概是从不休息一刻。(suppose) 10.我肯定他能克服他所遇到的一切困难。(overcome) 11.他向我抱怨,他放在办公室抽屉里的三份中国日报不见了。(complain) 12.大家都知道抽烟有害人体健康。(damage) 13.他说他会不断把他的学校生活告诉我们。(inform) 14.你的文章很令人满意,我肯定你的老师会对它满意的。(satisfy) 15.我很高兴听说他的爷爷决定戒烟了。(stop smoking) 16.医生说这个病人必须立刻隔离。(isolate) 17.她打电话提醒我,由于天气不好,运动会将不举行了。(remind) 18.他们的经验告诉我们戒烟并不难。(stop smoking) 19.她没有料到她的梦想能实现。(come true) 20.她突然发现记不起她父亲对她说的话了。(remember) 21.我肯定这个年青人不久就会苏醒的。(come to life) 22.我们知道他们的工作正在进行。(in progress) 23.研究表明他们已经找到了酸雨的答案。(indicate) 24.他说他要写完那些圣诞卡才离开。(not…until) 25.他向我保证他会把所有书都还给我的。(assure) 26.实验结果显示鸡蛋里含有人体所需要的各种营养成分。(result,contain) 27.你说他今晚要来,可是这完全不可能。(quite) 28.他答应他一定做到不让事故发生。(see to it) 29.他向我保证不再拖拉交作业。(assure) 30.我认为不付出艰苦的劳动就不能成功。(not … without) 31.你必须记住判决不会对我们有利。(mind) 32.没人会料到这一连串的案件与那个沉默寡言的人有关。(have something to do with)

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定语从句句子翻译练习集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

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定语从句翻译练习

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11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方 12. 我们发现一家餐厅,那里的食物精美可口 13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗 14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯 15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳 16. 我有一位同学,他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家 17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里 18. 这首诗正如人们所知道的那样,这首诗是由汪国真写的 19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明 20. 我真的很喜欢甜食,那就是我牙齿不好的原因 21. 正像老师昨天说的那样,他通过了考试

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定语从句翻译

1.李昂就是那个决心清除社会上所有坏蛋的职业杀手。 Leon was a professional killer who was determined to get rid of all the bad guys in the society. 2.玛蒂尔德就是那个父母都已离世的可怜的小女孩。 Mathilda was a poor little girl whose parents both died. 3.足球是一项培养孩子跟别人合作的团队活动。 Football is a team work that trains children to work with others. 4.你想见的那个人住进了这家宾馆。 The man whom you want to see checked in this hotel. 5.这是我们昨天参观的那家工厂。 This is the factory (which/that ) we visited yesterday. 6.我昨天收到的那封信是我的一个朋友寄来的。 The letter (which/that) I received yesterday was from a friend of mine. 7.他常常回忆起童年在乡下跟爷爷去河边钓鱼的日子。 He often recalls the days of his childhood when he and his grandfather went fishing by the river. 8.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。 This is the house where Lu Xun once lived. This is the house in which Lu Xun once lived. This is the house which Lu Xun once lived in. 9.我们不知道他没有来的原因。 We don’t know the reason why he didn’t show up. We don’t know the reason that he didn’t show up. (×) 10.中国政府正在大力发展农业,农业的重要性现在已是人人皆知。 Chinese government is trying to develop agriculture with great efforts, the importance of which is now known to everybody. 11.会议延期了,而这正是我们所希望的。 The meeting was put off, which/as was exactly what we wanted. 12.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 This is the best film (that) I have ever seen. This is the best film (which) I have ever seen. (×)

定语从句翻译训练答案

定语从句翻译训练答案集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)

定语从句汉译英练习:1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。 She is the girl who studies math hard. 2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。 He is the man whom/that we talked about just now. 3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。 This is the girl whose father is a policeman. 4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。 They live in a house whose windows face south. 5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天 I still remember the day when we first arrived in the city. 6、这就是我们以前住过的房子 This is the house in which/where we used to live. 7、他们来到一所农舍,农舍前面坐着一个小男孩

They arrived at a cottage, in front of which sat a little boy. 8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了 I lost the pen that cost me 10 yuan. 9、那个女人住在楼下,她是个音乐家 The woman lives downstairs, who is a musician. 10、他考试通过了,这使他父母很高兴 He passed the exam, which made his parents happy. 11.、众所周知,中国将在2008年举办奥运会As we all know, china host the olympic games in 2008. china host the olympic games in 2008, which we all know. 12、我永远记得我参军的那一天 I will always remember the day when I joined the army. 13、我们班有50个学生,三分之二是女生 There are 50 students in our class, 2/3 of whom are girls. 14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到

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定语从句的翻译方法 根据汉语的表达习惯及对原文的忠实度,翻译这类定语从句可以采用以下几种方法1.1前置合译法( 前滚翻):若定语从句较短,较简单,与名词(先行词)的关系紧密(一般来说,紧密的,为限定性从句;不紧密的,为非限定性从句),限定性定语从句及少部分非限定性从句( 较短且有描述性的非限定),一般将从句提在先行词之前,译成“。。。的” 1)The action it takes at any moment can’t be predicted,and people find that disturbing. 它在任何一个时刻采取的行动都无法预见,这使人们觉得有些乱。 2)I was, to borrow from John Le Carre, the spy who was to stay out in the cold. 借用的话来说(插入语,作状语,译成汉语时,放在句首),我成了一个被打入冷宫的间谍。 3)There will come a day when people all over the world will live a happy life. 全世界人民过上幸福生活的那一天(终究)是会到来的。 4)The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him. 在他手下干活的员工怕他怕得要死。 5)We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious ill were quite aware of its potential outcome. 给我们留下极深印象的是:(同位语的翻译)即使那些没有被告知严重病情的病人,对其疾病的潜在后果也是非常清楚的。 6)One explanation for the pig-eating taboo is that pork that is not cooked sufficiently may spread a disease called trichinosis. 对禁食猪肉的一种解释是:如果未被煮透的话,猪肉可能会传播一种叫旋毛虫病的疾病。 7)But even more important, it was the farthest that scientists had been able to look into the past, for what they were seeing were the patterns and structures that existed 15 billion years ago. 但更为重要的是,这是科学家们所能观察到的最遥远的过去的景象,因为他们看到的是150亿年前宇宙云的形状和结构。(98考研)

八年级-宾语从句-翻译

汉译英 宾语从句 https://www.360docs.net/doc/e26600035.html,ernment use it to learn where people live and work and to plan what to do with the land. 2.Photos of the same places at different times show how the land is changing. https://www.360docs.net/doc/e26600035.html,ndsat showed where Earth’s surface had faults along which earthquakes might happen. 4.The two sets of pictures , viewed together, show how other places, such as rain forests, become smaller over time. 5.This helps scientists learn hww people affect(影响) geography. 6.After a few months, you will find that you can easily remember the material. 7.From the passage, we can infer that satellite pictures can give more detailed information. 8.I believe everyone will be able to travel to the moon, to other planets and perhaps even to other galaxies for a holiday. 9.Even now I guess my parents are still angry with me. 10.I still believe what I did was right for me. 11.At first what the writer did showed that he was hopeful in music. 12.It is touching to see how they tried to get a high school education at their age. 13.As time passed, he realized that helping needy students was his true calling. 14.Pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chance to think over what you’ve said. 15. A parent says she does n’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish games. 16.He had won some candies in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his candies with others. 17.I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter some candies that he had won. 18.I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. 19.And I suddenly remembered I had seen the little girl before in my son’s school. 20.When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world today were not so open to kindness, and I told him not to be embarrassed. 21.I didn’t know what they were going to do. I was so scared. 22.They asked me what happened and said they might be able to get the car running again.

定语从句翻译和改错练习

定语从句翻译练习 This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only pers on that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗? The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗? Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you? 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 I hate the hotelwhere I lived. I hate the hotelin which I lived. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 I will n ever forget the autu mn whe n I studied and lived with you. I will n ever forget the autu mn in which I studied and lived with you. 他爱了 20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 The girl whom he had bee n in love with for 20 yearsmarried some one yesterday. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever see n. 有什么事我能帮你吗? Is there anythin gthat I can do for you? 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. This is the pagewhere you can find the an swer. This is the pagewhich you can find the an swer on. 正像老师昨天说的那样,他没有通过考试。 As the teacher told me yesterdayhe didn 't pass the exam.

定语从句的用法并翻译例句

定语从句的用法并翻译例句 一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代 词包括that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。 三、定语从句的分类 根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 四、关系代词的用法 1. that 用于指人或指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。 Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.(that作主语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ The coat(that)I put on the desk is blue.(that作宾语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ 2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。 The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.作主语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ The film(which)we saw last night was wonderful.(作宾语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ 3.who,whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who 代替whom,也可省略。 The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.(作主语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to?(作宾语) 译:_____________________________________________________________ 【注意】 (1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,that,which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。 This is the house in which we lived last year. 译:_____________________________________________________________

高考英语复习宾语从句翻译

宾语从句翻译 1. 用that, what, how, when, which, why, whether, if 等引起的宾语从句,翻译成汉语的时候,一般不需要改变它在原句中的顺序。 I told him that because of the last condition, I’d have to turn it down。 我告诉他,由于那最后一个条件,我只得谢绝。 Can you hear what I say? 你听得到我所讲的吗? I don’t know that he s wam across the river。 我不知道他游过了那条河。 I don’t know how he swam across the river。 我不知道他是怎么游过那条河的。 He has informed me when they are to discuss my proposal。 他已经通知我他们将在什么时候谈论我的建议。 有时可加“说”字,再接下去翻译译英语原文宾语从句的内容。 Smith replied that he was sorry。 斯密斯回答说,他感到遗憾。 He would remind people again that it was decided not only by himself but by lots of others。 他再三提醒大家说,决定这件事的不只是他一个人,还有其他许多人。 2、用it作形式宾语的句子,在翻译的时候,that所引导的宾语从句一般可按英语原文顺序翻译;it有时候可以不用翻译。 I made it clear to them that they must hand in their papers before 10 o’clock in the morning。 我向他们讲清楚了的,他们必须在上午十时前交卷。(it没有翻译) I heard it said that he had gone abroad。

(完整版)定语从句翻译练习(综合版)

定语从句翻译练习(综合版) 1.我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友。 2.我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。 3.英语是全世界都使用的语言。 4.足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动。 5.今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天。 6.你需要做的第一件事就是学习英语。 7.玛丽所指的是哪一幅画。 8.那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时。 9.我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师。 10.他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情。 11.这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方。 12.我们发现一家餐厅,那里的食物精美可口。 13.那是你借给他钱的男士吗? 14.这是你必须改掉的习惯。 15.你照顾的所有的孩子都喜欢游泳。 16.我有一位同学,他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家。 17.我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里。 18.这首诗正如人们所知道的那样,这首诗是由汪国真写的。 19.他为什么缺席的原因不明确。 20.我真的很喜欢甜食,这就是我牙齿不好的原因。 21.正像老师昨天说的那样,他考试及格了。 22.正如刚才讨论的那样,学习英语很容易。 23.我将永远记住呆在农村生活的那段日子。 24.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 25.你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗? 26.我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 27.我永远也忘记不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 28.她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 29.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页。 30.昨天在购物中心,我遇到了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 31.人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。 32.这就是我们昨天参观过的那个图书馆。

参考答案 1. I have a friend who likes music very much. 2. I will always remember the teacher who taught us chemistry at high school. 3. English is the language which is used all over the world. 4. Football is a sport that/which most boys like. 5. Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever had. 6. The first thing (that) you need to do is learn English. 7. Which is the picture (that) Marie refers to? 8. The train (that) I was waiting for is now half an hour late. 9. The lady (whom/that) we met in the street is our math teacher. 10. He told me all (that) detectives wanted to know. 11. This is the first time (that) I met my class teacher. 12. We found a restaurant where the food was delicious. 13. Is that the man (that) you lend money? 14. This is the habit (that) you must change. 15. All the children (that) you care for are fond of swimming. 16. I have a classmate whose mother is a famous singer. 17. I live in a room whose windows face north. 18. This poem, as is known to all, is written by Wang Guozhen. 19. The reason why he was absent is not clear. 20. I really like sweet food. That's the reason why I don't have good teeth. 21. As the teacher said yesterday, he passed the exam. 22. As we have just discussed, learning English is very easy. 23. I will always remember the days when I lived in the countryside. 24. The book which was written by Mr. Sun is the best book in the world. 25. Do you know the reason why he plans to study abroad? 26. I hate the hotel where I stayed. / in which I stayed. 27. I will never forget the autumn when we lived and studied together. 28. She is the most kindhearted girl (whom/that) I have ever met. 29. This is the page where you can find the answer. 30. Yesterday at the shopping center, I met the professor (whom/that) I met at a party. 31. People will always remember the time when Hongkong and Macao returned to the motherland. 32. This is the library (which/that) we visited yesterday.

定语从句-翻译练习

定语从句---翻译练习-(英语-中文): This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new student whom I want to introduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The novel which Tom bought is very interesting. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magazine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗? The professor whose daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams The professor, the daughter of whom teaches you English, is Dr. Williams. 那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。 The bike whose brake was damaged has now been repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now been repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 The woman that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang. 正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。 I’d like to see the films that are just on sh ow. 我想看那些刚上映的电影。 They talked for about an hour of things and persons that they remember in the school. 他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。 I’ll tell you all(that )I know about it . 我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。 Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 有什么我可以帮助做的事吗? I’ve brought everything (that )you need. 我把你需要的东西都拿来了。 This is the best film that I have seen . 这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 The first place that we’ll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only person that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 John is the very person that she wants to see. 约翰正是她要见的人。 Who is the man that is talking with Tom ? 正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁? Which of the books that you bought is easy to read? 你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。He came at a time when we. needed him most.他在我们最需要的时候来了。 We’ll never forget the day when the People’s R epublic of China was founded.

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