bring短语用法大集合

1. bring about 引起，实现，导致。如：What brought about his illness? 他的病是怎样引起的? Science has brought about many changes in our lives. 科学给我们的生活带来了很多变化。

2. bring (a)round(1) 使改变观点或看法。如：They tried to bring him round to their views. 他们试图让他改变看法同意他们的意见。(2) 使苏醒。如：I am sure our doctors will bring him around in no time. 我相信医生会很快把他治好。(3) 顺便把某人带来串门。如：Why don’t you bring your wife around to see us sometime. 为什么不把你妻子哪天带来玩玩

3. bring back

(1) 送还，带回。如：Please bring back the book tomorrow. 请明天送还这本书。He brought me back in his car. 他用汽车把我送回家。(2) 使想起，使恢复。如：The old photo brought back many memories. 这张旧照片引起了许多回忆。A week by the sea brought her back to health. 她在海滨呆了一周后就恢复了健康。

4. bring down(1) 击落或打落(飞机、飞鸟等)。如：We managed to bring down three of the enemy planes. 我们设法击落了三架敌机。注：有时也表示：使落下。如：The pilot brought his crippled plane down in a field. 飞行员把失灵的飞机降落在田野里。(2) 打死或打伤(野兽、动物等)(。如：He aimed, fired and brought down the antelope. 他瞄准羚羊射击，把它打倒了。(3) 使倒下，推翻。如：The wind brought down a number of trees. 大风吹倒了一些树。

The scandal may bring down the government. 这一丑闻有可能使政府垮台。

(4) 降低(温度、价格、费用等)。如：The government tried to bring down the price. 政府设法降低价格。

5. bring forth 产生，引起，结果。如：Trees bring forth fruit. 树结果实。She has brought forth

a child. 她已生了一个孩子。

6. bring in(1) 收获(庄稼等)。如：We brought in a good harvest last year. 我们去年获得了好的收成。(2) 获利，(使)得到(收入)。如：The sale of the house only brought in about $45，000. 房子只卖了大约45000美元。(3) 介绍，引进。如：He brought in six new members last month. 他上个月介绍了六位新会员。(4) 聘请。如：They’ve brought in experts to advise on the scheme. 他们已聘请专家对这项计划提出意见。(5) 逮捕，抓入警察局。如：体>Two suspicious characters were brought in. 两个可疑的人被逮捕。

7. bring off

(1) 从船上救出。如：The lifeboat brought off all the crew. 救生船把船上所有船员都救了出来。

(2) 成功，设法做成。如：It was a difficult task but I brought it off. 那是项困难的工作，但我还是终于把它完成了。那是项困难的工作，但我还是

8. bring on(1) 带来，造成，引起。如：Dirt often bring on diseases. 脏东西常常引起疾病。He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold. 他在外面淋了一天雨，因此患了重感冒。(2) 促使成长或生长。如：The hot weather is bringing the wheat on nicely. 因为天气炎热，小麦长势良好。(3) 帮助(3) (学习者等)进步或提高。如：More study can bring on your English. 多花点时间学习可以提高你的英语水平。

9. bring out(1) 取出，拿出。如：He brought out his dictionary and looked the word up init. 他拿出词典来查这个词。(2) 显示出，揭示出，衬托出，使出来。如：It brought out the meaning of the poem. 它揭示出了这首诗的意义。This picture is very clear and brings out the wrinkles in her face. 这张照片很清晰，把她脸上的皱纹都照了出来。The sunshine will bring out the blossom. 阳光将使花儿开放。(3) 出版(书刊等)，推出(作品、产品等)。如：He has brought two new books at the same time. 他同时出版了两本新书。This factory has brought out a new type of car. 这家工厂生产了一种新型汽车。

10. bring over 说服，使改变(思想等)。如：You can’t bring me over by such an argument. 你这样的论点不能改变我的看法。

11. bring through 使度过(困难，危机等)。如：They brought him through the cold winter. 他们帮他度过严冬。He was very ill, but the doctors brought him through. 他病得很严重，但医生使他转危为安。

12. bring together 使和解。如：

I’m not sur e that John and his wife can be brought together. 我不敢说约翰与他妻子能和好如初。

13. bring up 13(1) 提出，提起。如：Why brought that up again? 又提它干吗? In the course of study they brought up many questions. 在学习过程中他们提出了许多问题。(2) 抚养，培养。如：He was brought up in the country. 他在农村长大。She brought up five children. 他抚养了五个孩子。(3) 呕吐。如：He was so ill that he brought up everything. 他病得很重，什么都吐了出来。

14. bring sb sth 拿某物给某人。如：Bring me today’s paper. 请把今天的报纸给我拿来。Could you bring me that chair? 请帮我把那把椅子拿来好吗? 注：该结构也可说成bring sth to sb。如上面两句也可说成：Bring tod ay’s paper to me.

Could you bring that chair to me?

1. break down

（1）破坏，毁掉；Who broke down the doors of our classroom？谁把我们教室的门打坏了？

（2）破除；The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

（3）制服；The police tried to break down the prisoners' opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

（4）坍塌，坏掉；Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸，昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

（5）（计划等）失败，破裂；Your plan has broken down. What a pity！你的计划失败了，真遗憾！

Why did the peace talks break down？为什么和谈失败了？

（6）（健康、精神）崩溃；After a long time of hard work，he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后，他的身体几乎垮了。

（7）分解This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break up

（1）解散，驱散。如：The police broke up the crowd （the meeting）。警察驱散了人群（集会）。

（2）（学校等）放假。如：When do you break up for Christmas？你们什么时候放圣诞节假？

（3）结束，破裂。如：The weather shows signs of breaking up. 好天气看样要过去了。

Their marriage is breaking up. 他们的婚姻濒临破裂。

（4）击碎，撞碎。如：The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁撞毁了。

Let's break up the whole into parts. 让我们化整为零。

（5）绝交。如：She's just broken up with her boy-friend. 她刚与男朋友绝交。

3. break in破门而入，打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来，偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话，说了说自己的一些看法。

4.break into破门而入，突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱，释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news，the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息，这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

5. break out战争爆发，争吵爆发,（火灾）发生When did the war break out？这场战争是什么时候爆发的？

I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. 我听说他们之间爆发了争吵。

More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year. 去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。

6. break away from打破陈规；奋力挣脱；放弃习惯You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。

The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗挣脱了主人，跑了。

You'd better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸烟的习惯。

7. break through 出现，突破It was a cloudy day，but the sun at last broke through.原本是个阴天，不过太阳最后还是出来了。

Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy's defences. 我们的战士成功地突破了敌军的防线。

8. break into pieces破成碎片The mirror fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 镜子掉到地上摔成了碎片。

9. break one's word/promise食言，说话不算数I believe in him，because he never breaks his word / promise. 我信任他，因为他从来不食言。

10. break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度Nobody can break the rules of our company. 没有人能违背我们公司的规章制度。

11. break forth突然发出，爆发，迸发，发作The crowd broke forth in cheers. 欢呼声从人群中迸发出来。

12. break in two使破成两半When I hit the ball，my bat broke in two. 击球时我的球拍断成两截。

13. break the record打破纪录This athlete has just broken the world record in men's high jump. 这名运动员刚刚打破了男子跳高世界纪录。

14. break one's heart使某人心碎，使某人悲痛欲绝To tell you the truth，the bad news broke my heart at that time. 说实话，那时这个坏消息使我悲痛万分

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