江苏省南京市大厂高级中学2017-2018学年高一10月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
南京市大厂高级中学2017-2018学年高一学情调研考试
英语卷
第一卷（共三部分，55分）
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. With the media now ______ a close watch on the food safety, our government are taking measures to bring the
process of food production ____ control.
A. keeps; in
B. keeping; under
C. kept; out of
D. to keep; on
2. John makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match _________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A. as if
B. ever since
C. even if
D. only if
3. Many experts hold the view _______ environmental awareness is _______ the key to better environment lies.
A. which; where
B. which; in which
C. that; where
D. that; in which
4. _____ is easy to answer the question of ______ English will keep on changing.
A. What; if
B. It; whether
C. This; what
D. As; whether
5. Could it be at the station _______ we met you last night ______ you left your bag?
A. that; that
B. that; when
C. where; that
D. where; when
6. Evidence shows that the _____ of a parent adds to the possibility that a youngster will have problems with trust.
A. disappearance
B. absence
C. association
D. concern
7. The government urged that every effort _________ to bring down house prices.
A. should make
B. would make
C. must be made
D. be made
8. Employees are allowed to take a ten-minute break ______ to relax, use the toilet or do _____ else is necessary.
A. every two hours; something
B. each second hour; anything
C. every other hour; what
D. every second hour; whatever
9. He promised that he ______ some copies of that book for every one of us when he _____there.
A. will buy; goes
B. would buy; went
C. had bought; went
D. would buy; would go
10. ______ the Greek god Zeus, athletes competed ___ the ancient Olympic Games ___ tradition.
A. In honor of; in; by
B. In honor of; for; in
C. In memory of; on; by
D. In memory of; with; in
11. Though Betty doesn’t like her present job, she want s to ________ it until she gets another one.
A. hang up to
B. hang on to
C. hang off to
D. hang back to
12. The incomes of male workers went up by almost 80%. ______, part-time women workers saw their earnings
fall.
A. Meanwhile
B. Therefore
C. Moreover
D. Otherwise
13. It is reported that the United States uses ______ energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice as
B. twice much
C. twice much as
D. twice as much
14. The Oxlin Airlines is one of the oldest airlines in North America, and the first American airline _______
international flights.
A. to operate
B. operating
C. operated
D. having operated
15. — What do you think we can do for our aged parents?
— You ________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.
A. don’t have to
B. oughtn’t to
C. mustn’t
D. can’t
第二节 :完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.
She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a 30 written by her father. It said, “Ellen, there is some coffee 31 . I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? She entered her parent’s hom e. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, 32 . Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer 33 , something was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.
It felt so good being back home. 34 she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very 35 .”
16. A.disappearing B.setting C.rising D.shining
17. A.amazed B.excited C.disappointed D.frightened
18. A.moving B.flying C.stepping D.flowing
19. A.surprised B.confused C.relaxed D.exhausted
20. A.early B.cold C.warm https://www.360docs.net/doc/e317022171.html,te
21. A.wondering B.knowing C.ignoring D.finding
22. A.say B.take C.like D.react
23. A.working B.missing C.spending D.travelling
24. A.pointing B.enjoying C.directing D.teaching
25. A.easily B.silently C.happily D.willingly
26. A.believed B.wished C.gussed D.judged
27. A.with B.for C.at D.in
28. A.same B.familiar C.difficult D.different
29. A.crowded B.tidy C.deserted D.clean
30. A.text B.letter C.note D.sentence
31. A.ready B.gone C.present D.available
32. A.cried https://www.360docs.net/doc/e317022171.html,ughed C.coughed D.slept
33. A.woke up B.stayed up C.broke up D.held up
34. A.Fortunately B.Similarly C.Suddenly D.Constantly
35. A.moved B.lost C.inspired D.scared
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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36. According to the first paragraph, this watch is supposed to ______________.
A. help change a tire
B. be used as decoration
C. be a useful and reliable tool
D. be more expensive than a car
37. From the passage, we learn that the watch_____________.
A. is able to track directions
B. has no stopwatch function
C. includes a blue backlight
D. is equipped with one digital display
38. The main purpose of the passage is to ______________.
A. advise people to collect watches
B. persuade people to buy the product
C. report the new development of men’s watches
D. compare the differences of different watch brands
B
“Business is war.” The traditional language of business certainly makes it sound that way: winning the competition, getting market share, beating up suppliers, locking up customers. There are the victors and the losers.
But today in doing business, you have to listen to shareholders, work with suppliers, keep good relations-even with competitors. That doesn’t sound like war. Besides, there are few victors whe n business is looked upon as war.
Most businesses succeed only if others also succeed. Business is competition and cooperation as well. In other words, business is war and peace.
To bring together competition and cooperation, we turn to game theory. Game theory provides that whether one person wins or loses depends on what other people do. It is particularly effective when there are many interdependent factors and no decision can be made in isolation from other decisions.
Game theory breaks down the game into key elements :players, added values, rules, tactics（计谋）, and scope (PARTS).Every element affects the result of the game. This means that each of the five elements gives you a way to change an existing game into an entirely new one. Change one of the PARTS, and you change the whole.
Why change the game? An old Chinese saying explains: If you continue on the course you’re heading, that’s where you’ll end up. Sometimes that’s good, sometimes not. You can play the game very well, and still suffer great loss. That’s because you’re playing the wrong game: you need to change it. Even a good game can be made not taking the game you find.
39. The author of this passage is _______ the idea that “Business is war.”
A. in favor of
B. against
C. considering
D. doubtful of
40. Why does the writer mention game theory?
A. To inform the readers of the key elements.
B. To explain how competition and cooperation co-exist in business.
C. To prove business is war.
D. To introduce the Chinese old saying.
41. The correct understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph is _______.
A. you are really good at playing the game, but you still lose it out
B. you are so competitive that you beat up all of your competitors terribly
C. you play the game too well to suffer great loss
D. the competition is so hard that you have to put all your heart into it
C
Lately, everywhere you look, people are running around with fitness trackers on their wrists. Along with a smartphone and an accompanying app, these trackers can report how many calories you’ve burned and the distance you’ve traveled. Still curious about yourself? You can also learn the number of stairs you’ve climbed and steps you’ve taken, metrics(度量)it had never occurred to me to wonder about.
Not one to resist peer pressure, however, I paid $100 for a Fitbit Flex. I chose that brand on the basis of research：asking my friend Sari which tracker she used．
The Fitbit website offered instructions on setting up my new tracker. I entered my height and gender(性别)and certain information I considered none of its business: birth date and weight. Then I established goals. The American Heart Association recommends that we all walk 10,000 steps a day—about five miles, and so does Fitbit. I decided 6,000 steps was a good place for me to start.
I changed my tune when, on day one, I hit 6,000 steps and tiny LED lights flashed on my wristband. Confident enough now, I went back to my phone and upped my goal to 8,000 steps.
OK. So I got a little obsessed(着迷). On day five at a department store, I decided to check my progress. My target number was just 275 steps away! I walked around the dress department watching my smartphone register each step I took. I hate to tell you how much pleasure this gave me.
Now I always wear my tracker, not because I've grown to love fitness but because I like being trendy and self-absorbed. Last night I was leaving a restaurant when Fitbit emailed to congratulate me on walking more than 10, 000 steps. Who wouldn’t love a tool that turns your every footstep into an accomplishment?
42. Why do people wear fitness trackers while running?
A. To measure their blood pressure.
B. To tell them the right direction.
C. To report the amount of exercise.
D. To email information to others.
43. The underlined part “none of its business”in Paragraph 3 probably means“________”.
A. necessary
B. unimportant C．priceless D. ridiculous
44. The author started from 6,000 steps because___________.
A. it is the suggestion from Fitbit Flex
B. it is the best choice for beginners
C. the author wasn’t confident at first
D. the friend Sadri asked the author to do so
45. What does the author think of the experience of using the tracker?
A. Thrilling and dangerous
B. Painful and unbearable
C. Boring and uncomfortable
D. Joyful and encouraging
第二卷(共三部分，45分)
第三部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。
Commercial advertisement was once thought of as a technique of the marketers to inform the potential buyers about the availability of certain products. It was seen more as a medium to inform the buyers rather than persuade them to buy. The present day marketers see advertisement as a medium to damage the image of their competitors and their products. This indeed, is an undesirable and an immoral practice. Instead of speaking about their own products, these marketers speak about the drawbacks (often without any basics) of the competing products.
People watching TV advertisements would notice that there has always been an advertisement war between the marketers of different consumer goods. A few such cases are given below.
1. Parachute Coconut Oil vs. V.V.D. Gold
Some time back, the producer of V.V.D Gold Coconut Oil claimed in their TV advertisement that only their products was superior and the one sold in blue colour bottles (the reference was to Parachute coconut oil) was suitable only for un-natural hair.
2. Tata Salt vs. Captain Cook
Tata salt was first iodised (碘处理) salt marketed by an Indian Company. It has been enjoying a good and steady market. Captain Cook, another producer of iodised salt, who entered the market later, had to adopt some strategy to get control of the market. The TV advertisement of Captain Cook stressed on ‘Free flow’ of their salt when transferred to a container. The producer of Tata Salt retaliated (报复) by saying that the claim of Captain Cook was a trick and those who were quality conscious should deal with it carefully.
3. Pepsi vs. Coco Cola
Coca Cola was selected as the official soft drink for the Wills World Cricket 1996. When the cricket series was on, the marketers of Pepsi constantly advertised on TV. Their advertisement gave the idea that the cricketers liked Pepsi the best and as a matter of fact there was nothing official about it.
4. Horlicks vs. Complan
Sometime back, the TV advertisement of Complan, a health drink directly attacked Horlicks, which has been in the market for several decades. The claim of Complan was that their brand (which according to them was Brand C) has a higher percentage of ingredients (材料) compared to Brand H (reference was nothing but to Horlicks).
The above examples clearly show how the technique of advertisement is misused by some marketers to ruin the image of their competitors. This, certainly, is not a healthy trend.
Any marketer should only speak about his products and not about his competitors’ products. Th e awareness of consumers has certainly increased over the years and they are no longer easily taken in. There are many consumer products like salt, oil shaving blades etc. But one thing for sure is that offering the same product in a different container will not make the product different.
Mass media like Radio, Television and newspaper should not allow advertisements that tell lies. Legal regulations, in this regard, should also be made stricter.
第四部分单词拼写(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
56. After c_________ with her doctor, she decided to take part in the marathon.
57. The young worker was absent from work for six times that month, whose f________ absence attracted the
manager’s attention.
58. Judging from the d________ look on his face, he is satisfied with the result.
59. In defeat, the Kangaroos found something more p________ than victory. They found friendship, honour and
respect.
60. These Olympic athletes have brought joy with their a____________ to push the boundaries of human
achievements.
61. How Lily managed to finish so much work in one day is beyond my ___________ (理解力).
62. The United Natins has _______ (呼吁) the developed countries to help the people who are still suffering from
starvation and thirst.
63. Smoking _________（成倍增加）the risk of heart attacks and other health problems.
64. According to a recent research, the most common argument between parents and teenagers is that regarding
daily _________（常规的）tasks.
65. In order to ________(决定) your audience, you will need to do a little research in advance.
第五部分情态动词填空 (共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)
66. — I haven't got the reference book yet, but I'll have a test on the subject next month.
— Don't worry. You ________ have it by Friday.
67. My mom always tells me that I ________not be careful enough no matter what I do.
68. The monks who ________travel from place to place to spread Buddhism in the past have over time moved
into new temples at last and lived a new life.
69. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it_________ be very slow.
70. —Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
— I wanted to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.
71. If you _______ go, at least wait until the storm is over.
72. O h, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I______ not have eaten so much fried chicken just now.
73. You _____ feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
74. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _________be so rude to a lady.
75. I've ordered some pizza, so we ________ not worry about cooking when we get home tired.
第六部分完成句子 (共7小题;每个短语1 分，满分10分)
76. 谈及广告，我们必须运用自己的智慧，而不要做广告的奴隶。
___ ___ ___ ___ advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not ___ ___ ___ ___ them!
77. 让奥运会得以重生的是法国人皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦。
It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who ____ the Olympics ______ _____ ______.
78. 当组织一场广告宣传活动时，有许多不同的方式可用来传递讯息。
There are lots of different ways to ____ ____ ____ ______ when you are ____ _____ an ad campaign.
79. 我们希望警醒人们，让他们意识到许多吸烟者过早地死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
We want to _____ people _____ realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseases _____ ___ smoking.
80. 公益广告往往是免费投放的，旨在就影响公共福利的问题教育公众。
PSAs are often run for free, and ____ ____ ___ educate people about problems that affect public welfare.
81. 我相信，当许海峰为自己的祖国赢得第一枚金牌时，整个中国都为之感到自豪。
I am sure the whole of China _____ _____ ______ _______ when Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for his country.
82. 人们认为这些运动不再那么流行了，必须为一些更受欢迎的、新的运动项目让路。
These spots were judged to have become less popular, and had to _____ _____ ____ new sports which are more popular.
爱国电影观后感8篇全面版
《爱国电影观后感》 爱国电影观后感（一）： 爱国主义电影观后感500字 10月30日，我观看了电影《地道战》，它主要是讲：1942年到1944年那几年，日本侵略军在冀中平原上大扫荡实施了三大策略：杀光、抢光、烧光。冀中人发由于军力不足，不能对抗敌人，就创造了新的斗争方式----地道战。建立地道战以后，敌人就往里面攻击，想方设法地破坏。但是聪明的冀中人民又想到了很多妙法来防备，敌人没有得逞，他们既怕又恨，但又对我们没办法。在地道里作战时，民兵队长高传宝利用人群来传播消息，使队长的意思能传播给人群。人们有了地道战，敌人的扫荡粉碎了，冀中人民取得了胜利。 观看这部电影的同时，我一向在想，为什么古代的中国人民如此聪明，而此刻的中国人却如此地脆弱无能，就拿诺贝乐奖这个事例来说吧，在外国已经有很多人得了诺贝乐奖，但我们中国却只有几个人获得了诺贝乐奖，真是天壤之别啊！这是什么原因呢？我们中国人并不比别人笨，为什么会这样？告诉你吧，因为我们中国人不懂得合作，只懂得为自我争权谋利。我们回想一下《地道战》吧，如果他们不合作，能修建成地道吗？如果他们不合作，能想出防毒方法吗？所以我呼吁大家不要再争取权谋利了，你倒不如把争取谋利的时光来为国家作奉献，这样也许对你会更好。 同时，我也期望我们小学生好好学习，不要玩世不恭，好好学习，不要辜负大家对你的期望，长大为国家做奉献。以史为鉴，珍爱和平！ 爱国电影观后感（二）： 《南京！南京！》观后感 沉重的情绪溢于言表。以前那一部震撼的电影《南京》还历历在目，而这部《南京！南京！》给我的更深的感慨。两个突兀的感叹号！屈辱，愤怒，心痛，已无法倾诉我心底的声音。振聋发聩的影片将战争的丑陋在脑浆崩裂的那一刻毕现无疑。强暴，这种罪行，是人类的耻辱。 《南京南京》不可避免的点燃中华民族对日本帝国主义的刻骨仇恨。1937年，30万中国人被屠杀，国殇，2009年，《南京南京》重启了这段伤痛记忆，我们不能没有危机意识，生于忧患，死于安乐，我想，这是中华民族实现伟大复兴的不二法门。 血淋淋的黑白色，听到的是寂静中的枪炮声！日本人进城了，中国的大部队开始逃跑，陆剑雄和他零零落落几个不甘投降的弟兄手挽手地组成一堵人墙，阻止逃兵的去路，他们不肯投降，一向在城里偷袭日军，直到一个个死去。日本人说：你们中国军人真是厉害，我们进入南京城后，四处都是冷枪，我们不的不把
高一英语10月月考试题目标版 新版
2019高一年级第一次月考 英语试卷 时间120分钟，满分150分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。 第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.Where is the man from? A. America. B. China. C. England. ( )2.How is the weather today? A. Snowy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. ( )3.What is Rose going to do this afternoon? A. Make a school paper. B. Go fishing. C. Write an article. ( )4.How long has the movie been on？ A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. ( )5.When will there be a school concert? A. On Thursday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 第二节听下面几段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.Why does Ann look tired? A. She stayed up late last night. B. She has just finished an exam. C. She is busy preparing for the exam. ( )7.What did Jim do last night? A. He went to see a film. B. He reviewed his lessons. C. He went to a big dinner party. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
吉林省延边第二中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题及答案
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