六年级小学英语阅读理解复习题(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.
Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.
（1）The story tells us many animals are in danger.
（2）It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （3）People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.
（4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.
（5）We should stop killing animals and protect them.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
（1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述There are many more and more animals in danger at present （目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述We should protect them instead of killing them. （我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述We should stop killing animals and protect them. （我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
2．阅读理解阅读理解
What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.
（1）There are boys answering the questions.
A. 55
B. 30
C. 25
（2）All the students cat for dinner.
A. meat
B. vegelables
C. fruit
（3）Who likes dessert more?
A. Boys.
B. Girls.
C. Teachers.
（4）How many boys like eating fruit?
A. Five.
B. Ten.
C. Fifteen.
（5）Which one is TRCE?
A. All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.
B. Most boys love vegetables and fruit.
C. The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。
（1）句意：有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.
（2）句意：所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.
（3）句意：谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.
（4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.（5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.
China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.
（1）China is in East Asia.
（2）The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.
（3）China has the smallest population in the world.
（4）Sichuan is the capital of China.
（5）There are many kinds of local food in Beijing.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。
（1）句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述China is in the east of Asia. （中国在亚洲的东部。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China. （长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述China has the largest population in the world. （中国有着世界上最多的人口。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of China. （北京是中国的首都。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. （北京有许多种类的地方美食。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Jim comes from England. He lives in China with his father and mother now. He likes China and Chinese food. From Monday to Friday he goes to school. And he has no time to go home for lunch, so he has lunch at school. The lunch at his school is good. He eats fish, meat, vegetables and fruit. Jim can use chopsticks well now.
（1）Jim is British.
（2）Jim lives in China with his parents now.
（3）Jim doesn't go to school on Saturdays.
（4）Jim has lunch at home from Monday to Friday.
（5）Using chopsticks is difficult for Jim now.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jim生活的短文。
（1）句意：Jim是一位英国人。根据短文句子Jim comes from England.（Jim来自英国。）可知是英国人。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：Jim现在和父母住在中国。根据短文句子He lives in China with his father and mother now.（现在他和父母住在中国。）可知是住在中国。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：Jim在星期六不上学。根据短文句子From Monday to Friday he goes to school.（他从周一到周五去上学。）可知周六和周日不上班。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：Jim从周一到周五在家吃午饭。根据短文句子so he has lunch at school.（因此他在学校吃午餐。）可知不是在家吃午餐。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：现在用筷子吃饭对Jim来说很难。根据短文叙述Jim can use chopsticks well now.（Jim现在会用筷子。）可知会用筷子。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来判断正误。
5．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
Hello! My name is Bob. I'm an English boy. Look! This is a picture of my school. My school is very old, but it's very beautiful. There are lots of trees around the school. There is a playground in the north. The teaching building is very tall. The classrooms are very big. The desks are small but
new. There are eighty teachers in my school. They are very kind. I like them very much.
（1）Bob is a Chinese boy.
（2）Bob's school is old but beautiful.
（3）In the north, there is a playground.
（4）The classrooms are small but new.
（5）There are eighteen teachers in Bob's school.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Bob学校照片的短文。
（1）句意：Bob是一位中国男孩。根据短文叙述 My name is Bob. I'm an English boy.（我的名字叫Bob。我是一位英国男孩。）可知是英国男孩。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：Bob的学校很旧但是很漂亮。根据短文叙述My school is very old, but it's very beautiful.（我的学校很旧，但是它很漂亮。）可知学校旧但是漂亮。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：在北边，这儿是一个操场。根据短文叙述There is a playground in the north.（北边有一个操场。）可知操场在北边。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：教室很小但是很新。根据短文叙述 The classrooms are very big.（教室很大。）可知教室很大。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：在Bob的学校里有18位教师。根据短文叙述There are eighty teachers in my school.（在我们家有80位老师。）可知有80位教师。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hainan is in the south of China. It's a beautiful island(岛). It's very nice. It's always sunny and warm. It doesn't have winter. You can enjoy the sunshine at the beach every season. And you can see coconuts everywhere. From December to February, a lot of people come here to relax.
（1）Hainan is in the _______ of China.
A. south
B. north
C. west
（2）— Is Hainan a beautiful island?
— _______.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, it doesn't
C. Yes, it is
（3）Hainan is always _______ and warm.
A. B. C.
（4）In Hainan, you can see _______ everywhere.
A. B. C.
（5）From _______ to _______, a lot of people come to Hainan to relax.
A. January; February
B. December; February
C. February; December
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】这是介绍海南的短文。
（1）根据短文句子Hainan is in the south of China.（海南在中国的南部。）可知在中国南部。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（2）根据短文句子 It's a beautiful island(岛). （海南是一个漂亮的岛。）可知漂亮。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（3）根据短文句子 It's always sunny and warm. （天气总是温暖和晴朗的。）可知天气温暖和晴朗。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文句子 And you can see coconuts everywhere. （你可以看到到处都是椰子。）可知是椰子。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文句子 From December to February, a lot of people come here to relax. （从12月到2月许多人来这里休闲。）可知从12月到2月。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关叙述来选择合适的选项。
7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符
Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”
Mr. Brown sa id, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”
（1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house.
（2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.
（3）The telephone was in the same office.
（4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.
（5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David?
Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。
（1）根据One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。
（2）根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。
（5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
8．阅读理解阅读理解
Everybody(每个人) wants to be healthy. You know food is very important(重要的).There are many healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples,oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you.But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you. It's not good healthyfood. Healthy food can make you grow(成长)and make youstrong(强壮的)and happy. Remember there is a saying, 'Anapple a day keeps the doctor away.' Sports can also keep you healthy. Get upearly and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy andhappy.
（1）Which is right?
A. Everybody is healthy.
B. We want to be healthy.
C. We are important.
（2）What are vegetables?
A. Apples and pears.
B. Chocolate and sweets.
C. Tomatoes and carrots.
（3）Why are healthy foods good for you?
A. They make you happy.
B. They make you grow strong.
C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means:
A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
（5）The word “lazy” means:
A. 懒惰的
B. 忙碌的
C. 兴奋的
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍哪些食物利于我们的健康，哪些食物不利于我们的健康。同时，多运动也可以让我们有一个健康的身体。
（1）根据原文Everybody wants to be healthy.每个人都想变得健康。A选项：每个人都很健康；B选项：我们想变得健康；C选项：我们很重要。可知，与原文符合的是B选项。故答案选：B。
（2）句意：哪些是蔬菜？A选项：苹果和梨。这两种食物是水果。B选项：巧克力和糖。C选项：西红柿和胡萝卜。两者均是蔬菜。故答案选：C。
（3）根据原文Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.健康的食物可以让你成长，让你变得强壮且快乐。A选项：它们让你快乐；B选项：它们让你长得更强壮；C选项：它们可以让你成长，让你变得强壮且快乐。与选项C符合。故答案选：C。（4）句意：每天一个苹果，医生远离我。A选项：当医生看见苹果a，他会离开。B选项：当你给医生一个苹果，他会逃跑；C选项：你可以每天吃一个苹果，你可以变得健康。符合原文的是C选项。故答案选：C。
（5）根据前文Get up early and do some sports every day.每天早起并做运动，可知，Don't be lazy表示的含义和前句相反，即不要懒惰。故答案选：A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意理解全文，掌握文章大意；理解题干，在原文中寻找对应的内容，再进行选择。
9．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。
In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads. Many people drive to work .First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus. You can go to work on time. Then ,there are many busy roads in the city . Can you drive safely? Traffic lights are very important. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man. If someone is crossing the road, you must stop your car and look carefully. We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.
（1）There are more and more cars on the road now.
（2）Many people go to work by bus ,they don't drive cars.
（3）Traffic lights are not very important.
（4）If we have a car , we needn't to wait for the bus.
（5）We must follow the traffic rules.
【答案】（1）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，In our city there are more and more cars and buses on the roads.在我们城市道路上有越来越多的汽车和公共汽车.故答案为正确.
②根据所给的短文，Many people drive to work .许多人开车上班.故答案为错误.
③根据所给的短文，Traffic lights are very important.交通灯很重要.故答案为错误.
④根据所给的短文，First, it's good to have a car. You needn't to wait for the bus.首先，有辆车很好.你不必等公共汽车了. 故答案为正确.
⑤根据所给的短文，We must follow the rules and stay safe on the road.我们必须遵守规则，在路上保持安全.故答案为正确.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先翻译短文，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否符合题意.
10．阅读理解根据短文选择正确的一项。
Do you know about Xiong'an? It's a new city near Baoding. There is a big lake in Xiong'an. Yes, it is Baiyangdian Lake. It is very big. In summer, you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake. Some are red. Some are pink. Many people like them. There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass. Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train. You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures. You will have a nice trip in Xiong'an.
（1）Where is Xiong'an?
A. It's a new city.
B. It's near Baoding.
C. It has a big lake.
（2）Lotus flowers should be ________.
A. B. C.
（3）We can see ________ on Baiyangdian Lake.
A. a new city
B. some buses and birds
C. many flowers and boats
（4）You can't ________ in Xiong'an.
A. eat delicious fish
B. play in the water
C. get many birds
（5）You can't go to Xiong'an by________.
A. plane
B. bus
C. train
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍保定附近一座美丽的新城——雄安。
（1）根据It's a new city near Baoding. 可知雄安在保定附近。故选B。
（2）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake可知可以在湖上看到美丽的荷花可知，故选A。
（3）根据you will see many beautiful lotus flowers on the lake.和There will be many boats on the lake. And there will be many birds singing in the grass.可知可以在白洋淀看到荷花和船只。故选C。
（4）根据 You will play in the water with your friends. You will eat delicious fish. You will take many wonderful pictures.可知可以在雄安玩水并且吃到味道鲜美的鱼肉。与birds鸟类无关。故选C。
（5）根据Xiong'an is beautiful and new. You can come here by bus from Baoding. And you can come here by train.可知可以乘坐公共汽车去保定在做火车到雄安。与飞机plane无关。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出关键句进行正确的选择。
11．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. He liked to eat snacks(点心). Li Ming told Danny that they were bad for him. He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. Now Danny eats vegetables every day. He likes tomatoes best. He eats tomatoes three times a day.
（1）Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables.
（2）Danny liked to eat snacks before.
（3）Vegetables are bad for our health.
（4）Now Danny likes potatoes best.
（5）Now Danny eats tomatoes three times a day.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了Danny饮食的转变改变了他的健康状况.
（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Danny wasn't strong because he didn't eat vegetables. (Danny不强壮因为他不吃蔬菜. ) 本题正确.
（2）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He liked to eat snacks(点心). （Danny喜欢吃点心.）本题正确.
（3）这是细节理解,根据短文叙述He should eat more vegetables. Because they are good for his health. （他应该多吃蔬菜. 因为蔬菜对他的健康有益.）本题错误.
（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes tomatoes best.（他最喜欢西红柿.）本题错误.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 He eats tomatoes three times a day.（他一天吃三次西红柿.）本题正确.
【点评】这是阅读理解的题目. 注意细节的叙述, 然后根据叙述完成题目.
12．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her father's birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park. In the afternoon, they ate delicious food. Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. Yesterday he came here. He sang and danced. Oh, he also bought gifts. We had a good time.
（1）Yesterday it was birthday.
A. Bai Ling's mother's
B. Bai Ling's
C. Bai Ling's father's
（2）Bai Ling bought for her father.
A. gifts
B. books
C. cakes
（3）Bai Ling with her father in the park.
A. took pictures
B. went fishing
C. went boating
（4） lives in the US.
A. Bai Ling's father
B. Pat
C. Bai Ling
（5）In the afternoon, Bai Ling .
A. went shopping
B. watched TV
C. ate delicious food
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公白灵昨天一天的活动。
（1）根据 Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her father's birthday.可知昨天是主人公白灵父亲的生日。故选C。
（2）根据She boughtgifts for him.可知白灵给他的爸爸买礼物可知，故选A。
（3）根据 Because it was her father's birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park.可知白灵和父亲在公园里拍照片。故选A。
（4）根据Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. 可知白灵的笔友帕特住在美国。故选B。
（5）根据In the afternoon, they ate delicious food.可知下午主人公们吃美味的食物。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行合理的选择。
13．阅读理解阅读表格信息，完成下列任务
Mr White and his students are talking about their activities last weekend.
Mr White: Children, how was your weekend? Tell me what you did.
Mike: I had a________weekend. I cleaned rooms and washed clothes________.
Amy: My last weekend was________.I________and went shopping last Saturday.
Nick: I________last night.It was________.
Sarah: ________.That was really________.
【答案】busy；last Sunday；great；saw a film；had a cold and slept；bad；I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday；Boring
【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西，麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。
（1）根据所给的表格和对话，可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，busy繁忙的，last Sunday上个星期天，故答案为busy，last Sunday.
（2）根据所给的表格和对话，可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了，是个极好的星期六，great棒极了，see a film看电影，本句用一般过去时，see-saw看，故答案为great，saw a film.
（3）根据所给的表格和对话，可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，本句用一般过去时，谓语用过去式had a cold and slept感冒了，睡觉了，bad悲伤的，故答案为had a cold and slept，bad.
（4）根据所给的表格和对话，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视，本句用一般过去时，yesterday昨天，谓语用过去的形式stayed at home and watched TV呆在家里看电视，无聊boring，故答案为I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday，Boring.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，补全对话，使对话完整。
14．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。
②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.
③Amy is one year ________than John.
④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.
⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy.
（2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________.
【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller
（2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。
（1）①根据所给的表格，约翰 1.6米高，吴一凡 1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier 较重的，故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1，故答案为one.
⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.
（2）①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest.
②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shortest.
④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，heavier 更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。
15．阅读理解⑴-⑸判断正误，⑹-⑽回答问题。
Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older than me. But I'm taller than her. I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.
Sarah visited me last weekend. We had a good weekend together. On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike and we read books there. In the afternoon, we saw a film about space travel together. In the evening, we cleaned my room together, then we slept. On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. In the afternoon, we went swimming together. How bad! I had a cold in the evening! I was not happy, but Sarah sang songs and danced for me. So I feel better and became happy then.
What a great weekend!
（1）Sarah is 12 years old.
（2）Sarah is taller than Lily.
（3）Lily is 1.63 metres tall.
（4）They saw a film about space travel on Saturday.
（5）Sarah had a cold after going swimming.
（6）How old is Sarah?
________
（7）What did they do last Saturday afternoon?
________
（8）How did they go to the park?
________
（9）Did they stay at home on Sunday?
________
（10）How was their weekend?
________
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
（6）She is 13 years old
（7）They saw a film.
（8）They went to the park by bike.
（9）Yes, they did.
（10）It was great.
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Lily和Sarah上周末的活动。
（1）根据Hello, I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old.可知，主人公Lily是12岁。故选错误。
（2）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Sarah比Lily个子矮。故选错误。（3）根据I'm 1.63 metres and she is 1.61 metres.可知，Lily确实是1.63米高。故选正确。（4）根据we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们确实观看了一部关于太空的电影。故选正确。
（5）根据How bad! I had a cold in the evening!可知，主人公Lily感冒了。而不是Sarah。故选错误。
（6）根据I'm Lily. I'm 12 years old. I have a cousin, her name is Sarah. Sarah is one year older than me.可知，主人公12岁，Sarah比她大一岁，应该是13岁。故填写She is 13 years old。
（7）根据In the afternoon, we saw a film about space travel together.可知，主人公们下午一起去看电影了。故填写They saw a film。
（8）根据On Saturday morning, Sarah and I went to the park by bike 可知，主人公们骑自行车去公园。故填写They went to the park by bike。
（9）根据On Sunday morning, we stayed at home and did our homework. 可知，主人公确实待在家里。故填写Yes, they did。
（10）根据What a great weekend!可知，主人公们的周末是非常好的。故填写It was great。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次根据相关句子找出关键信息进行判断和回答。
六年级小学英语阅读理解专题练习及答案
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小学英语阅读练习(含答案).
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小学英语阅读理解8篇
小学阅读理解8篇训练 1.My Little Cat I love animals（动物）very much.But I love my little cat best.My little cat's name is MImi. When I get home ,she walks to me.When she feels hungry,she meows loudly (大声地）.Now she's very fat. Mimi is very lovely .I like my little cat——Mimi. Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F). 仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上T（正确）或F(错误）。 ( ）1.My favorite animal's name is Mimi. ( ）2.My cat is very fat now . ( ）3.Mimi is not lovely. ( ）4.When the cat is hungry ,she meows loudly. ( ）5.I don't like Mimi. 2.I Love My Family I have a happy family.There are four people in my family. They are my father,my mother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor.My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇).My sister and I are pupils(小学生）。My father is very tall.He likes reading.My mother is a little fat .She likes watching TV.My sister is very beautiful.She likes singing.They love me ,and I love them too. Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F). ( ）1.There are four people in my family. ( ）2. My father is not a doctor. ( ）3.My mother likes reading. ( ）4, My sister likes watching TV. ( ）5.My sister is a pupil. 3.A Bedroom(卧室) This is Tom's bedroom.It's a big and clean room.The desk is near(在……附近) the window. The light (灯) is on the desk.Some flowers are also on the desk.A small table is near the bed .A TV is on it .Two pictures are on the wall. A little cat is under the chair.A football is under the bed . Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F). ( ）1.This bedroom is Tom's . ( ）2.The light is on the bed . ( ）3.A TV is on the small table. ( ）4.A little cat is under the chair. ( ）5.A football is under the table. 4.Our School Our school is NO.1 Primary School in the city.It's very big and clean.You can see many trees, grass and flowers in it .There are about 900 students in our school.All of the students study hard.And there nearly(几乎，差不多)50 teachers in our school.The teacher work hard ,too. Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F). ( ）1.Our school is very big and clean. ( ）2.You can see many trees, grass and flowers in our school. ( ）3.There are about 600 students in our school. ( ）4.All of the students study hard. ( ）5.here nearly(几乎，差不多)50 teachers in our school.
小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇)
小学英语阅读理解题及答案(三篇）Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America．The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you． Tickets Grown-ups：$2.00 Children：over 12，$1.00 Under 12：Free Opening Time 9： 00 a.m. --- 4：00 p.m. Except Friday 10： 00 a.m. --- 3： 00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Four． B．Five． C．Six． D．Seven． 2．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons，one is 14 and the other is 10，how much are the tickets together?
六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
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小学英语阅读理解20篇 一、先看问题，再读原文 先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，有针对性寻找答案。小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案。先读问题，在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了，节约了很多时间。 二、通读全文，抓住重点 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点，即出现了哪些人物，提到了什么时间，说到了哪个地点，发生了什么事情，这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。 三、坚持每天一篇。在完成一、二步选出答案之后，再精读全文，不懂的单词查字典，尝试翻译句子，积累词汇和句型。英语阅读非一日之功，一定要持续积累才能取得好成绩哦！ 第1篇The Cat’s Family My family is not very large. There are only three cats. I’m a white cat. People call me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.(黑猫警长) We have a beautiful daughter. Her name is Lily. She is black and white. She’s only two years old. We live a happy life. From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice. We must let people live in a happy life in this house. 选择填空： 1．There are people in the cat’s family. A: two B: three C: four 2. Mother Cat is . A: white B: black C: black and white 3. Mother Cat and Father Cat have a. A: son B: sister C: daughter 4. All the will work hard to . A: catch the mice B: catch people C: eat good food 5. Lily is years old. A: three B: one C: two 6. The black cat is Lily’s. A. mother B: father C: uncle 第2篇What Am I? Hello, boys and girls! My name is Mike. I’m tall and fat. I have a long nose and two big ears. My mouth is nit too big. My teeth are very long. My body looks like a wall. I have four strong legs and a short tail, too. Do you know me? What am I? 判断正(T)误(F)：
小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇
小学英语阅读理解题及答案10篇 1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A. October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . A. comedies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. 答案：BDABC 2、My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures
六年级小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。 There are forty-two students in my class. There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. They are my good friends. They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. They often go to school by bike. I often go to school on foot. There is an English girl in my class. Her name is Lucy. She likes playing basketball and swimming. She usually does her homework in the evening. She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons. She is also my good friend. （1）There are thirty-nine students in my class. （2）Jack and Lucy are my good friends. （3）Mike is an American boy. （4）I often go to school _______. A. B. C. （5）Jack and Mike don't like _______. A. B. C. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）C （5）B 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们班有两个美国男孩杰克和迈克，以及英国女孩露西，他们的爱好和日常生活。 （1）句意：我们班有三十九个学生。根据There are forty-two students in my class.可知我们班有四十二个学生。故答案为错误。 （2）句意：杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据They are Jack and Mike.They are my good friends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。 （3）句意：迈克是个美国男孩。根据 There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. 可知迈克是个美国男孩。故答案为正确。 （4）根据 I often go to school on foot. 可知我经常步行上学。故答案为C. （5）根据 They like watching TV, but they don't like playing basketball. 可知他们不喜欢打篮球。故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，
小学英语阅读理解题及标准答案10篇.doc
1、My name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday. ( ) 1. Jim's birthday is . A.October 8 B. October 18 C. December 8th D. December 18th ( ) 2. Jim's favorite movies are . https://www.360docs.net/doc/e610319471.html,edies B. action movies C. thrillers D. A and B ( ) 3. Jim goes to bed at . A. 10:30 B. 10:13 C. 10:00 D. 3:10 ( ) 4. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. No, he isn't. D. I don't know. ( ) 5. How is Jim on his birthday? A. Tired. B. Happy but not tired. C. Tired but happy. D. Happy. 答案： BDABC
六年级小学英语阅读理解精选附答案100
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the father of new China. （1）Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history. （2）Chinese people were very poor in old China after1949. （3）Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people. （4）Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. （5）Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。（1）句意：毛主席是中国历史上的伟人。根据Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. 可知毛主席是中国历史上的伟人，故答案为正确。（2）句意：1949年以后，中国人在旧中国很穷。根据Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. 可知1949年以前，中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿，故答案为错误。 （3）句意：毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. 可知毛主席关心每一个中国人，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据 Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. 可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国，故答案为正确。 （5）句意：毛主席是新中国之父。根据 Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 可知毛主席是新中国之父，故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子正误 A Farewell Party Dear friends， It's time to leave our school. We are all going to middle school soon，so we will say goodbye