英国文学练习题 附答案
1.The national epic of the Anglo-Saxons is ____.
A Robin Hood
B Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
C The Canterbury Tales
D Beowulf
2. ____was the most outstanding single romance on the Arthurian legend written in alliterative verse.
A The Canterbury Tales
B Piers the Plowman
C Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
D Beowulf
3. ____was famous for The Canterbury Tales.
A Geoffrey Chaucer
B John Milton
C William Shakespeare
D Francis Bacon
4. Most of the ballads of the
15th century focused on the legend about ____ as a heroic
figure.
A Green Nights
B Gawain
C Robin Hood
D Hamlet
5.In the 16th century, Thomas More’s work ____became immediately popular after its publication.
A Paradise Lost
B A Pleasant Satire of the Three Estates
C Of Studies
D Utopia
6. ____was Edmund Spencer’s masterpiece which has been regarded as one of the gre at poems in the English language.
A Amoretti
B The Shepherd’s Calendar
C The Faerie Queene
D Four Hymns
7. ____ is from Shakespeare’s sonnet No.18.
A “Let me not to the marriage of true minds”
B “To be or not to be: that is the question”
C “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day”
D “No longer mourn for me when I am dead”
8. _____, the“father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of
England, was born in London about 1340.
A. Geoffrey Chaucer
B. Sir Gawain
C. Francis Bacon
D. John Dryden
9.The four great tragedies written by Shakespeare are Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello and _ ___.
A. Antony and Cleopatra
B. Julius Caesar
C Twelfth Night
D King Lear
10. Which of the following does not belong to Shakespeare’s romantic love comedies?
A Twelfth Night
B The Tempest
C As You Like It
D The Merchant of Venice
D C A C D C C A D B
? 1. All of the following are the most eminent dramatists in the Renaissance England except______.
? a. William Shakespeare
? b. Ben Jonson
? c. Christopher Marlowe
? d. Francis Bacon
? 2. The English Renaissance period was an age of _________.
? a. poetry and drama
? b. drama and novel
? c. novel and poetry
? d. romance and poetry
? 3. Paradise Lost is the masterpiece of _____
? a. William Shakespeare
? b. Robert Burns
? c. John Milton d. William Blake
? 4. Which of the following plays written by Shakespeare is history play ?
? a. A Midsummer Night’s Dream
? b. The Merry Wives of Windsor
? c. H enry IV d. King Lear
? 5. The first official version of Bible known as the Great Bible, was revised in ______
a. 16th century
b. 17th century
? c. 18th century d. 19th century
? 6. Francis Bacon’s Essays first published in 1597 has been considered as an important landmark in the development of English_______, and as the first collection of essays in the English language.
? a. poetry b. epics c. fiction d. prose
?7. Daniel Defoe was famous for his novel ____ which first established his reputation.
? a.Gulliver’s Travels
?b. The Adventure of Robinson Crusoe
? c.The Pilgrim’s Progress
? d. Oliver Twist
?8. The famous poem “ A Red Red Rose” was written by_________
? a. William Wordsworth
? b. George Byron
? c. Robert Burns
? d. William Blake
?9. Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein belongs to the type of ____ which is often set in gloomy castles where horrifying, supernatural events take place. ? a. Gothic b. Realism
? c. Romanticism d. Classicism
?10. The first complete English Bible was translated by _______, “the morning star of the Reformation” and his followers.
? A. William Langland B. James I
? C. John Wycliffe
? D. Bishop Lancelot Andrews
? D A C C B D B C A C
?
? 1. The literature of the Anglo-Saxon period falls naturally into two divisions, ______ and Christian.
? a. Pagan b. Roman
? c. French d. Danish
? 2. “ Poetry is Spontaneous” was put forward by________
? a. Robert Burns b. William Blake
? c. William Wordsworth
? d. Charles Lamb
? 3. Which of the following writings can be regarded as typical belonging to the school of Romantic literature?
? a. Don Juan b. Ulysses
? c. Jane Eyre
? d. Sons and Lovers
? 4. ______is the first important English essayist and the founder of modern science in England.
? a. Francis Bacon
? b. Edmund Spenser
? c. Thomas More d. Sidney
? 5. What is flourished in Elizabethan age more than any other form of literature?
? a. novel b.drama
? c. essay d. poetry
? 6. The publication of _______marked the beginning of the Romantic Age.
? a. Don Juan
? b. The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
? c. The Lyrical Ballads
? d. Ode to the West Wind
?7. Which of the following did not belong to Romanticism?
? a. John Keats
? b. Percy Shelley
? c. William Wordsworth
? d. Alfred Tennyson
?8. Frankenstein was filmed many times. Who wrote the book?
? a. Edgar Allan Poe
? b. James Joyce
? c. Mary Shelley
? d. Walter Scott
?9. In the mid-18th century, a new literary movement called _______came to Europe and then to England.
? a. Romanticism b. Classicism
? c. Realism d. Restoration
?10. Which of the following poem was not written by John Keats?
? a. Ode to the West Wind
? b. Ode to Autumn
? c. Ode on a Grecian Urn
? d. Ode to a Nightingale
? A C A A B C D C A A
?
? 1. William Shakespeare is one of the giants of________
? a. Romanticism
? b. Critical Realism
? c. Aestheticism
? d. the Renaissance
? 2. ________is the first important religious poet in English literature.
? a. John Donne b. George Herbert
? c. Caedmon d. Milton
? 3. _________was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature.
? a. Thomas Wyatt b. William Shakespeare
? c. Philip Sidney d. Thomas Gray
? 4. The English poets________, William Wordsworth, and Robert Southey, were known as “ Lake Poets” because they lived in the Lake District Northwestern England at the beginning of the 19th century.
? a. George Byron b. John Keats
? c. Percy Shelley d. Samuel Coleridge
? 5. The most gifted of the “University Wits” was ____.
? A. John Lily B. Thomas Kyd
C. Thomas Greene
D. Christopher Marlowe
? 6. _____is one of the forerunners of modern socialist thought.
? A. Phillip Sidney
? B. Edmund Spenser
? C. Thomas More
? D. Christopher Marlowe
?7. Morality plays appeared after_____.
? A. miracle plays
? B. mystery plays
? C. interlude
? D. Classical plays
?8. Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of characteristics of Renaissance?
? a. Exaltation of man’s pursuit of happiness in this life.
b. Cultivation of the genuine flavor of ancient culture.
c. Tolerance of human weaknesses.
d. Praise of man’s efforts in having his soul delivered.
?9. The most intellectual movement of the Renaissance was ________.
? A. the Reformation
? B. Humanism
? C. the Italian revival
? D. Geographical exploration
?10. What is the relationship between Claudius and Hamlet?
? A. Cousins B. Uncle and nephew
? C. Father-in-law D. Father and son
?
? D C A D D C A D B B
? 1. Which of the following is a typical feature of Swift’s writings?
? A. Great wit. B. Bitter satire.
? C. Rich mythic allusions.
? D. Complicated sentence structures.
? 2. ____ is the leading figure of Metaphysical poetry.
? A. John Donne B. George Herbert
? C. Andre Marvell D. Henry Vaughan
? 3. The ______ was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europe in the 18th century.
? A. Romanticism B. Humanism
? C. Enlightenment D. Sentimentalism
? 4. Who was the greatest dramatist in the 18th century?
? A. Oliver Goldsmith
? B. Richard Sheridan
? C. Laurence Sterne
? D. Henry Fielding
? 5. In which of the following works can you find the proper names “Lilliput”, “Brobdingnag”, “Houyhnhnm” and “Yahoo”?
? A.The Pilgrim’s Progr ess
? B. The Faerie Queene
? C. Gulliver’s Travels
? D. The School for Scandal
? 6. ____ poems can be divided into two categories: the youthful love lyrics and the later sacred verses.
? A. John Milton B. John Bunyan
C. John Donne
D. John Dryden
?7. In The Pilgrim’s Progress, John Bunyan describes The Vanity Fair in a _____ tone.
? A. delightful B. solemn
? C. sentimental D. satirical
?8. Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe created the image of an enterprising Englishman, typical of the English bourgeoisie in the _____ century.
? A. 17th B. 19th C. 18th D. 20th
?9. _____ compiled the A Dictionary of the English Language which became the foundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.
? A. Ben Johnson B. Samuel Johnson
? C. Alexander Pope D. John Dryden
?10. ____ found its representative writers in the field of poetry, such as Edward Young and Thomas Gray, but it manifested itself chiefly in the novels of Lawrence Sterne and Oliver Goldsmith.
? A. Pre-romanticism B. Romanticism
? C. Sentimentalism D. Naturalism
B A
C B C C
D C B C
英国文学练习题及答案.docx
1. ____________________________________ The national epic of the Anglo-Saxons is . A Robin Hood B Sir Gawain and the Green Knight C The Canterbury Tales D Beowulf 2. __ w as the most outstanding single romance on the Arthurian legend written in alliterative verse. A The Canterbury Tales B Piers the Plowman C Sir Gawain and the Green Knight D Beowulf 3. __ w as famous for The Canterbury Tales. A Geoffrey Chaucer B John Milton C William Shakespeare D Francis Bacon 4. Most of the ballads of the 15th century focused on the legend about __ as a heroic figure. A Green Nights B Gawain C Robin Hood D Hamlet 5.In the 16th century, Thomas More's work ______ became immediately popular after its publication. A Paradise Lost B A Pleasant Satire of the Three Estates C Of Studies D Utopia 6. __ was Edmund Spencer 's masterpiece which has been regarded as one of the grea t poems in the English language. A Amoretti B The Shepherd 's Calendar C The Faerie Queene D Four Hymns 7. __ is from Shakespeare 's sonnet No.18. A “Lemt e not to the marriage of true minds ” B “Tobe or not to be: that is the question ” C “ ShallI compare thee to a summer's day” D “ Nolonger mourn for me when I am dead” 8. ___ , the “father of English poetry ”and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London about 1340. A. Geoffrey Chaucer B. Sir Gawain C. Francis Bacon D. John Dryden 9. The four great tragedies written by Shakespeare are Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello and ___ A. Antony and Cleopatra B. Julius Caesar C Twelfth Night D King Lear 10. Which of the following does not belong to Shakespeare 's romantic love comedies? A Twelfth Night B The Tempest C As You Like It D The Merchant of Venice D C A C D C C A D B 1. All of the following are the most eminent dramatists in the Renaissance England except __________ .
英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案
考试课程：英国文学史及选读考核类型：A 卷 考试方式：闭卷出卷教师: XXX 考试专业：英语考试班级：英语xx班 I.Multiple choice (30 points, 1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. 1._____，a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons. A.The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin Hood C.The Song of Beowulf D.Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght 2._____is the most common foot in English poetry. A.The anapest B.The trochee C.The iamb D.The dactyl 3.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is NOT such an event? A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture. B.England’s domestic rest C.New discovery in geography and astrology D.The religious reformation and the economic expansion 4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. A.The Pilgrims Progress B.Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners C.The Life and Death of Mr.Badman D.The Holy War 5.Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries, its essence is _____. A.science B.philosophy C.arts D.humanism 6.“So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,/So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets18)What does“this”refer to ? A.Lover. B.Time. C.Summer. D.Poetry. 7.“O prince, O chief of my throned powers, /That led th’ embattled seraphim to war/Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds/Fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual king”In the third line of the above passage quoted from Milton’s Paradise Los t, the phrase“thy conduct”refers to _____conduct. A.God’s B.Satan’s C.Adam’s D.Eve’s
英国文学选读练习题含答案
英国文学选读练习题含 答案 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
Exercise for English Literature (2) Choose the best answer for each blank. 1.________, the “father of English poetry”and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London about 1340. A.Geoffrey Chaucer B. Sir Gawain C.Francis Bacon D. John Dryden 2.Chaucer died on the 25th October 1400, and was buried in ________. A.Flanders B. France C.Italy D. Westminster Abbey 3.The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroad. ________ encouraged exploration and travel, which were compatible with the interest of the English merchants. A.Henry V B. Henry VII C.Henry VIII D. Queen Elizabeth 4.Except being a victory of England over ________, the rout of the fleet “Armada” (Invincible) was also the triumph of the rising young bourgeoisie over the declining old feudalism. A.Spain B. France C.America D. Norway 5.At the beginning of the 16th century the outstanding humanist ________ wrote his Utopia in which he gave a profound and truthful picture of the people’s suffering and put forward his ideal of a future happy society. A.Thomas More B. Thomas Marlowe C.Francis Bacon D. William Shakespear 6.Absolute monarchy in England reached its summit during the reign of Queen ________. A.Mary B. Elizabeth C.William D. Victoria 7.English Renaissance Period was an age of ________. A.prose and novel B. poetry and drama C.essays and journals D. ballads and songs 8.From the following, choose the one which is not Francis Bacon’s work: ________. A.The Advancement of Learning B. The New Instrument C.Essays D. The New Atlantics E.Venus and Adonis 9.“Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” This is the beginning line of one of Shakespeare’s ________. A.songs B. plays https://www.360docs.net/doc/e61141897.html,edies D. sonnets 10.The heroines of Shakespeare’s great comedies, ________ are the daughters of the Renaissance, whose images and stories will remain a legacy to readers and audiences of all time.
英国文学复习题含答案
___________ I. Multiple Choice: from a, b, c or d, choose the best one to complete the statements below. (1×50, 50 points) 1.---- ----- is the first important religious poet in English literature. a. John Donne b. George Herbert c. Caedmon d. Milton 2.The literature of the Anglo-Saxon period falls naturally into two divisions, ---------- and Christian. a. Pagan b. Roman c. French d. Danish 3.“----------” is the oldest poem in the English language, and also the surviving epic in the English language. a. Beowulf b.Sir Gawain and Green Knight c. The Canterbury Tales d. Hamlet 4.Fielding has been regarded by some as the “----------” for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel. a.Best Writer of English Novel b. Father of English Novel c. Father of English Poetry d. Father of English Essay 5.All of the following three writers except---------- are the most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England. a.Marlowe b. Shakespeare c. Bacon d. Thomas Kyd 6.Byronic Hero was created by Lord Byron in one of his following works ---------. a. Don Juan b. Ode to the West wind c. She Walks in Beauty d. Daffodils 7.Which play is not Shakespeare’s tragedy? ---------- a.Othello b. The Merchant of Venice c.Romeo and Juliet d. King Lear 8.The literary form of The Faerie Queen is ----------. a. lyric poem b. narrative poem c. epic poem d. elegy 9.Which of the following cannot correctly describe the English Enlightenment Movement ----------? a.It flourished in France. b. It was a furtherance of the Renaissance. c.Its purpose was to enlighten the whole worl d. d. It emphasized “reason & order.” 10.“Blindness, partiality, prejudice and absurdity” in the novel Pride and Prejudice are most likely to be the characteristics of ----------. a. Elizabeth b. Darcy c. Mrs. Bennet d. Lydia 11.The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is the
华南农业大学英国文学史期末考试题
华南农业大学xx文学史期末考试题 (下)注:本文档主要用作题型参考,非100%原题。 考试范围:启蒙运动时期,浪漫主义时期。 一选择题。(共50题,每题1分) 类型1:作品来源。(约10-15道题) 1.” Some village-Hampden, that with dauntless breast. The littletyrant of hisfields withstood, Some mute inglorious Milton here mayrest. SomeCromwell,guiltless of his country's blood.” is from ( )A.I Wandered Lonely As A Cloud B. The Cloud C. Bright Star D. Elegy 2. “But now your brow is beld, John. Your locks are lik e the snaw;But bless ingson your frosty pow…” is from ( ) A. John Anderson, My Jo B.A Red, Red Rose C. Tintern Abbey D. When We two parted 3.” I am assured by our merchants, that a boy or a girl beforetwelve years old isno saleable commodity, and even when they come tothis age, they will not yieldabove three pounds, or three pounds andhalf a crown at most, on the exchange.” isfrom ( ) A. Gulliver’s Travel B. Robinson Crusoe
英国文学练习题及问题详解
1.The national epic of the Anglo-Saxons is ____. A Robin Hood B Sir Gawain and the Green Knight C The Canterbury Tales D Beowulf 2. ____was the most outstanding single romance on the Arthurian legend written in alliterative verse. A The Canterbury Tales B Piers the Plowman C Sir Gawain and the Green Knight D Beowulf 3. ____was famous for The Canterbury Tales. A Geoffrey Chaucer B John Milton C William Shakespeare D Francis Bacon 4. Most of the ballads of the 15th century focused on the legend about ____ as a heroic figure. A Green Nights B Gawain C Robin Hood D Hamlet 5.In the 16th century, Thomas More’s work ____became immediately popular after its publication. A Paradise Lost B A Pleasant Satire of the Three Estates C Of Studies D Utopia 6. ____was Edmund Spencer’s masterpiece which has been regarded as one of the grea t poems in the English language. A Amoretti B The Shepherd’s Calendar C The Faerie Queene D Four Hymns 7. ____ is from Shakespeare’s sonnet No.18. A “Let me not to the marriage of true minds” B “To be or not to be: that is the question” C “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day” D “No longer mourn for me when I am dead” 8. _____, the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London about 1340. A. Geoffrey Chaucer B. Sir Gawain C. Francis Bacon D. John Dryden 9.The four great tragedies written by Shakespeare are Hamlet, Macbeth, Othello and ___ _. A. Antony and Cleopatra B. Julius Caesar C Twelfth Night D King Lear 10. Which of the following does not belong to Shakespeare’s romantic love comedies? A Twelfth Night B The Tempest C As You Like It D The Merchant of Venice D C A C D C C A D B ? 1. All of the following are the most eminent dramatists in the Renaissance England except______.
英国文学史及选读 复习要点总结
《英国文学史及选读》第一册复习要点 1. Beowulf: national epic of the English people; Denmark story; alliteration, metaphors and understatements （此处可能会有填空，选择等小题） 2. Romance （名词解释） 3. “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”: a famous roman about King Arthur’s story 4. Ballad（名词解释） 5. Character of Robin Hood 6. Geoffrey Chaucer: founder of English poetry; The Canterbury Tales (main contents; 124 stories planned, only 24 finished; written in Middle English; significance; form: heroic couplet) 7. Heroic couplet (名词解释)8. Renaissance（名词解释）9.Thomas More——Utopia 10. Sonnet（名词解释）11. Blank verse（名词解释）12. Edmund Spenser “The Faerie Queene” 13. Francis Bacon “essays” esp. “Of Studies”（推荐阅读，学习写正式语体的英文文章的好参照，本文用词正式优雅，多排比句和长句，语言造诣非常高，里面很多话都可以引用做格言警句，非常值得一读） 14. William Shakespeare四大悲剧比较重要，此外就是罗密欧与朱立叶了，这些剧的主题，背景，情节，人物形象都要熟悉，当然他最重要的是Hamlet这是肯定的。他的sonnet也很重要，最重要属sonnet18。（其戏剧中著名对白和几首有名的十四行诗可能会出选读） 15. John Milton 三大史诗非常重要，特别是Paradise Lost和Samson Agonistes。对于Paradise Lost需要知道它是blank verse写成的，故事情节来自Old Testament，另外要知道此书theme和Satan的形象。 16. John Bunyan——The Pilgrim’s Progress 17. Founder of the Metaphysical school——John Donne; features of the school: philosophical poems, complex rhythms and strange images. 18. Enlightenment（名词解释） 19. Neoclassicism（名词解释） 20. Richard Steele——“The Tatler” 21. Joseph Addison——“The Spectator”这个比上面那个要重要，注意这个报纸和我们今天的报纸不一样，它虚构了一系列的人物，以这些人物的口气来写报纸上刊登的散文，这一部分要仔细读。 22. Steel’s and Addison’s styles and their contributions 23. Alexander Pope: “Essay on Criticism”, “Essay on Man”, “The Rape of Lock”, “The Dunciad”; his workmanship (features) and limitations 24. Jonathan Swift: “Gulliver’s Travels”此书非常重要，要知道具体内容，就是Gulliver游历过的四个地方的英文名称，和每个部分具体的讽刺对象; （我们主要讲了三个地方）“A Modest Proposal”比较重要，要注意作者用的irony 也就是反讽手法。 25. The rise and growth of the realistic novel is the most prominent achievement of 18th century English literature. 26. Daniel Defoe: “Robinson Crusoe”, “Moll Flanders”, 当然是Robinson Crusoe比较重要，剧情要清楚，Robinson Crusoe的形象和故事中蕴涵的早期黑奴的原形，以及殖民主义的萌芽。另外注意Defoe的style和feature，另外Defoe是forerunner of English realistic novel。 27. Samuel Richardson——“Pamela” (first epistolary novel), “Clarissa Harlowe”, “Sir Charles Grandison” 28. Henry Fielding: “Joseph Andrews”, “Jonathan Wild”, “Tom Jones”第一个和第三个比较重要，需要仔细看。他是一个比较重要的作家，另外Fielding也被称为father of the English novel. 29. Laurence Sterne——“Tristram Shandy”项狄传 30. Richard Sheridan——“The School for Scandal” 31. Oliver Goldsmith——“The Traveller”(poem), “The Deserted V illage” (poem) (both two poems were written by heroic couplet), “The Vicar of Wakefield” (novel), “The Good-Natured Man” (comedy), “She stoops to Conquer” (comedy),
2014-2015英国文学史及选读期末试题B
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班级_________________学号姓名考试科目英美文学史及作品选读【（1）】B卷闭卷共 5 页 学生答题不得超过此线····································密························封························线································
英国文学史期末复习重点
英国文学史 Part one: Early and Medieval English Literature Chapter 1 The Making of England 1. The early inhabitants in the island now we call England were Britons, a tribe of Gelts. 2. In 55 B.C., Britain was invaded by Julius Caesar. The Roman occupation lasted for about 400 years. It was also during the Roman role that Christianity was introduced to Britain. And in 410 A.D., all the Roman troops went back to the continent and never returned. 3. The English Conquest At the same time Britain was invaded by swarms of pirates（海盗）. They were three tribes from Northern Europe: the Angles, Saxons and Jutes. And by the 7th century these small kingdoms were combined into a United Kingdom called England, or, the land of Angles. And the three dialects spoken by them naturally grew into a single language called Anglo -Saxon, or Old English. 4. The Social Condition of the Anglo -Saxon Therefore, the Anglo -Saxon period witnessed a transition from tribal society to feudalism. 5. Anglo -Saxon Religious Belief and Its Influence The Anglo -Saxons were Christianized in the seventh century. Chapter 2 Beowulf 1. Anglo -Saxon Poetry But there is one long poem of over 3,000 lines. It is Beowulf, the national epic of the English people. Grendel is a monster described in Beowulf. 3. Analysis of Its Content Beowulf is a folk lengend brought to England by Anglo -Saxons from their continental homes. It had been passed from mouth to mouth for hundreds of years before it was written down in the tenth century. 4. Features of Beowulf The most striking feature in its poetical form is the use of alliteration, metaphors and understatements. Chapter 3 Feudal England 1）T he Norman Conquest 2. The Norman Conquest The French -speaking Normans under Duke William came in 1066. After defeating the English at Hastings, William was crowned as King of England. The Norman Conquest marks the establishment of feudalism in England.
英国文学史测试题(全)汇编
英国文学史 1.The statement “Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”open well-known essays by_________. Francis Bacon Samuel Johnson Alexander Pope Jonathan Swift [参考答案] Francis Bacon 2.When he died, Chaucer was buried in __________ the Poet's Corner. Westminster Abbey Normandy Canterbury Southwark [参考答案] Westminster Abbey 3.Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of . Piers Plowman Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Confessio Amantis The Canterbury Tales [参考答案] The Canterbury Tales 4.The first mention of Robin Hood in literature is in Langland's _________. The Legend of Good Woman The Vison of Piers the Plowman Boewulf Fables [参考答案] The Vison of Piers the Plowman 5.Which literary genra does Sir Gawain and the Green Knight belong to? epic romance novel prose [参考答案] romance 6.English literature at the Anglo-Norman Period was also a combination of ____ and Saxon elements. Latin Greek English French [参考答案] French 7.In the 14th century, the two most important writers are_____ and Chaucer Caedmon Cynewulf Langland Shakespeare [参考答案] Langland 8.Who is the monster half-human who had mingled thirty warriors in The Song of Beowulf? Hrothgat Heorot Grendel Beowulf [参考答案] Grendel 9.The most important work of_____is The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles,which is regarded as the best monument of the old English prose. Alfred the Great Caedmon Cynewulf Venerable Bede [参考答案] Alfred the Great 10.The epic, The Song of Beowulf, represents the spirit of_____. monks romanticists sentimentalists pagan [参考答案] pagan ing line of 11.The sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day ?” is the beginn one of Shakespeare’ｓ. comedies tragedies histories sonnets [参考答案] sonnets
英国文学练习题Part 4
Part Four 18th Century Literature I.Define the following terms. Three unities:The unity of action (all the action of the work must occur within one continuance plot without extraneous subplot), the unity of time(all the action of the work must occur within 24 hours, or one whole day), and the unity of place( all the action of the work must occur in one place or city) Satire: A literary art of diminishing a subject by making it ridiculous and evoking towards it attitudes of amusement, contempt, scorn or indignation.(Gulliver’s Travel s is a typical example of showing satire towards the entire human race) Picaresque novel:A basically realistic and often satiric work of fiction chronicling the career of an engaging, lower-class rogue-hero, who takes to the road for a series of loose, episodic adventures, sometimes in the company of a sidekick. (Tom Jones, Don Quixote, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) Gothic novel: Also Gothic novel. Story of terror and suspense, usually et in a gloomy old castle or monastery. Graveyard school of poetry:A group of 18th century English poet who emphasized subjectivity, mystery, and melancholy. Death, mortality(immortality)and gloom were frequent subjects or elements of their meditative poems, which ere set in graveyards.( Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyards”) Neoclassicism: A style of literature, whose members looked to the great classical writers for inspiration and guidance. They believed that literature should both instruct and delight, and the proper subject of art was humanity. Neoclassicism stressed rules, reason, harmony, balance, restraint, decorum, order, serenity, realism and form, an appeal to the intellect rather than emotion.(John Dryden, Alexander Pope, Samuel Johnson) II.Fill in the blanks 1.Thomas Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyards”is taken as a model of sentimental poetry, esp. the graveyard school. 2.In Jerusalem, William Blake expounded his theory of imagination, asserting that the world of imagination is the world of eternity. 3.“ Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear, And the roacks melt wi’ the sun: I will luve thee still, my dear, While the sands of life shall run” The above lines are taken from the famous poem “My Luve’s Like a Red, Red, Rose”. 4.Friday is a character in the novel Robinson Crusoe. 5.Henry Fielding is called the Father of the English Novels. 6.The 18th century is known as the age of enlightenment or the age of reason. 7.In Gulliver’s Travels, Yahoos are the creatures living in Houyhnynms. III.Choose the best answer. 1.Of all the 18th century novelists, ___ was the first to set out in theory and practice, to write specially a “comic epic in prose”, and the first to give the modern novel its