新课标高中英语必修一unit1学案

新课标高中英语必修一unit1学案
新课标高中英语必修一unit1学案

Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship

一. 单词

1. survey n. 调查, 概述v. 测量, 检查

短语: n. make a survey of sth. 调查…

make a general survey of sth. 纵观…

v. survey sth. 调查, 评述, 检查

survey the equipment 检查设备

eg. A recent survey showed most of those questioned were for the plan.

最近的民意测验显示大多数调查对象同意这项计划.

派生词:surveyor n. 测量员, 检察员

2. add v. 增加, 增添, 补充说

短语: add up sth 把…加起来

add up to 合计, 总共

add sth. to sth. 把…加到….

eg. He added some sugar to the coffee.他给咖啡里加了些糖.

add to sth.= increase/ raise sth. 增加了

eg. The bad weather added to our difficulty.坏天气增加了我们的困难.

派生词: addition n.附加物

additional adj.附加的

in addition to 除…之外

3. point n. 要点, 尖端, 含义v. 指出

短语: n. come to the point of 到了…地步

to the point of 达到…的程度

be on the point of doing 正要做…

There is no point in…没必要/ 没意义做…

boiling point 沸点

v. point to/ at 指向…

point out sth. to sb. 向某人指出某事

point out that…指出…

point sth. to/ at sb. 把…对着某人

注意:

(1) 当非善意地用手指某人时, 只能用point at

(2) 当表示指针指向, 证据表明, 建筑物的朝向时, 用point to

eg. The house points to the sea.那所房子面向大海.

派生词: pointed adj.尖锐的, 尖的

pointless adj. 无意义的, 无益的

4. upset v. 使不安, 打乱adj.心烦意乱的

短语: upset sb. 使某人不安

upset the plan 扰乱了计划

upset the cup 打翻了杯子.

It upsets sb. that…让某人心烦的是….

It upsets sb. to do sth.做…使某人不快.

be upset about 对…感到心烦

区别: upset/ nervous/ anxious

(1) upset 指由于某事的发生而心烦意乱.

(2) nervous 在做某事的过程中紧张害怕的感觉.

(3) anxious 因担心某事的发生或不发生而焦虑不安

5. concern n.担心, 关心, 关系v. 涉及, 有关

短语: n. show/ express concern about/ for 对…表示关心/ 担心

have concern with 和…有关系

with concern 关切地

v. concern oneself about/ for 担忧/ 关心…

concern oneself with 从事, 参与…

concern sb./ sth. 与…有关

eg. There is growing concern about violence on TV. 人们对电视上的暴力内容日见担忧. eg. Don’t be involved in what doesn’t concern you. 不要管那些与你无关的事.

派生词: concerned adj. 有关的, 担心的

be concerned about/ over/ for 关心, 挂念

be concerned with/ in 牵扯进/ 参与….

all parties concerned 有关各方

as/ so far as… be concerned 就…而言

eg. As far as I’m concerned, the sooner, the better.就我而言, 越快越好.

6. cheat v. 欺骗, 作弊n.骗子, 作弊者

短语: cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人某物

cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗某人做…

cheat sb. into the belief that 骗某人相信…

catch sb. cheating in an exam 作弊被抓

注意:

(1) “骗某人的钱”是cheat sb. of sb.’s money.

(2) cheat sb. into the belief that 中的从句是同位语从句

eg. Tom cheated the boy into the belief that he could turn into a bird. Tom

骗这个小男孩相信他能变成一只鸟.

7. series n. 一系列, 连续

短语: a series of 一连串的, 一系列的

a series of accidents 一连串事故

a series of articles 一系列文章

a TV series 一部电视连续剧

in series 连续, 一系列地

注意:

(1) series属于单复数同形的单词, 其他类似的单词还有, means, species

(2) “ a series of+复数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数

eg. A series of car accidents happens at the crossing every year.

每年这个十字路口都要发生一连串的交通事故.

派生词: serial n. 连续剧, 连载小说

8. suffer v.遭受, 忍受

短语: suffer for sth. 为…而受苦

suffer pain/ loss/ defeat/ punishment/ hardship 遭受痛苦/ 损失/ 失败/ 惩罚/ 艰难

suffer from a bad cold 患中感冒

注意:

(1) suffer用作及物动词时, 相当于experience, 遭受, 经历不愉快之事, 但没有被动语态.

(2) suffer 用作不及物动词时, 常与from 连用, 意为”苦于…, 患…病.”

9. advice n. 劝告, 建议

名词短语: give/ offer sb. some advice on 就…给某人提建议

ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见.

follow/ take one’s advice 接受某人的建议

do sth. by one’s advice 按某人的建议做…

on/ upon one’s advice 听某人的劝告

动词短语: advise v. 建议

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做

advise sb. not to do sth. = advise sb. against doing sth. 建议某人不要做…

advise doing sth. 建议做…

advise that 建议…

advise sb. on 向某人提…建议

注意:

(1) advise 后接动名词作宾语.

eg. He advised having a meeting tonight.他建议今晚开会.

(2) advise 后接that从句时, 从句用虚拟语气.

eg. They advised that I (should) carry a passport.他们建议我要带着护照.

(3) advice是不可数名词, “一条建议”是a piece of advice

派生词:

adviser/ advisor n.建议者, 顾问

advisory adj.劝告的, 顾问的

二. 短语:

1. go through 通过, 经受, 仔细检查, 完成

eg. go through too many wars 经过太多的战争

eg. go through with one’s promise 实践诺言

eg. The new law has gone through.新的法律已经通过了

eg. The teacher went through all the students’ homework.老师将学生的作业仔细的检查了一遍.

短语:

break through 冲破

get through 完成, 通过

live through 活过…

look through 浏览

read through 通读

see through 看穿

have been through with.经受过(很多苦)

through thick and thin 共患难

through and through 彻底, 完全

2. set down 记下, 放下, 认为, 归因于…

eg. Set down his name and address.记下他的名字和地址

eg. He set down the book on the table.他把书放在桌上.

eg. I set the man down as a soldier.我认为那人是个士兵.

eg. I set down his bad temper to his health.我认为他的坏脾气是由于身体的原因.

短语:

set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事

set out to do sth 着手做某事

set off 动身, 引爆

set up 竖起, 创设, 开办

set down= put down = write down= get down 写下, 记下

新课标高中英语必修一unit4学案

Unit 4 Earthquake 1、shake v.&n. ①v t.&vi.(shook, shaken) 摇动;震动;颤抖; shake hands with sb /shake sb’ s hand / shake sb. by the hand 与…握手 shake one’ s head at sb 朝某人摇头(表否定, 怀疑, 悲伤, 不赞成等) shake with…. 因…..而颤抖 e.g.: a. shake with laughter, fear, rage, etc 笑得, 吓得, 气得……打颤 b. shake with cold 冻得发抖 shake one’ s fist at sb 向某人挥拳表示愤怒或恐吓. e.g.: a. shake the bottle before using. 使用之前请摇动瓶子. b. The earthquake shook the building. 地震使房子振动. ②n. [ c ] (多用单数) 摇动; 震动; e.g.: a shale pf the head 摇头 辨析: shake, tremble ,quake ①shake 为常用词, 表示短促而迅速地上下往来摇动. ②tremble 尤指身体因恐惧、激动或愤怒轻微、快速、不由自主地颤抖. e.g.: tremble with rage, excitement etc trembling hands 颤抖的手 ③quake 较为正式, 常同tremble ,但含“猛烈”的意思. e.g.: quake with fear/cold 因恐惧[寒冷]而颤抖. △quake n. (口) == earthquake 练习: The boy shook his mother’s hand. →The boy shook hand. 2、right away == at once / without delay. 毫不耽搁地;不可用于进行时态. e.g.: I’ll write to him right away. right now == immediately / in no time / in a moment / at this very moment / at present 立刻;在此时;在此刻. 在作“在此时”, “在此刻”讲时,可用于进行时态. e.g.: He’s writing a novel right now. 2、rise vi. (rose; risen) ①(太阳, 月亮, 星星等)升起;出现; == go up / come up 反义→set ②(物价, 东西等)上涨;上升; == go up / increase(vi.) 反义→go down / fall / drop rise to 上升到; rise by 上升了; ③(人等)站起来,起床,起身. rise to one’s feet == stand up 站起来 raise sb to one’s feet 把某人扶起来 early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起 n. 升起;升高;增加=increase give rise to sth 引起;导致; == cause sth / lead to / result in / bring about sth give sb a rise 给某人涨工资;提职; the rise and fall of the British Empire 大英帝国的兴衰 e.g.: a. The Sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

人教版高中英语必修一unit1经典教案

龙文教育学科老师个性化教案 教师学生姓名上课日期 学科英语年级教材版本人教版 学案主题必修一unit 1 课时数量 (全程或具体时间) 第(1)课时授课时段 教学目标 教学内容 必修一unit 1个性化学习问题解决必修一unit 1 教学重点、 难点难点:词汇重点:词汇 教学过程一.词汇 单词用法讲解 survey 调查.测验 add up 合计 upset adj 心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的 ignore不理睬.忽视 have got to 不得不;必须 concern(使)担比:涉及;关系到n 担心;关注.(利害)关系be concerned about 关心.挂念 walk the dog 遇狗 loose adj 松的.松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历;经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都) Netherlands 荷兰(西欧国家)

German 德国的.德国人的.德语的. Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的 set down 记下;放下.登记 series 连续,系列 a series of 一连串的.一系列;一套outdoors在户外.在野外 spellbind 迷住;疑惑 purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷,雷声 entire adj 整个的;完全的,全部的entirely ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地Power能力.力量.权力。 Face to face 面对面地 Curtain 窗帘;门帘.幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not …any longer 不再partner 伙伴.合作者.合伙人 settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不;必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下;放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱;爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加;加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱;付款;买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话;取笑(某人)_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷;迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记;写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话;______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试;尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心;挂念________________________________; 6. 经历;经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的;一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处;进展____________________________; 20. 对(某人)表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单,列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦;有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;

最新人教版高中英语新课标必修一单词表

高一英语人教新课标必修1重点单词词组归纳总结 必修1 Unit 1 重点单词 1. add vt.增加;添加;补充说vi加;加起来;增添 2. upset vt&vi.使不安;使心烦adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不舒服的 3. ignore vt.不理睬;忽视 4. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇静 5. concern vt.关系到;涉及n. 关心;关注;(利害)关系 6. cheat n.欺骗;骗子vt.&vi.欺骗;骗取;欺诈;作弊 7. list vt.列出 8. share vt.分享;均分;分担n.一份;份额 9. series n.连续;系列 10. crazy adj.疯狂的;狂热的 11. purpose n.目的;意图 12. dare vt.&v.aux. 敢;胆敢 13. thunder n.雷;雷声vi打雷;雷鸣 14. entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地 15. power n.能力;力量;权力 16. according adv.依照 17. trust vt.&vi.信任;信赖 18. suffer vt.&vi遭受;忍受;经历. 19. questionnaire n.调查表;问卷 20. quiz n.测验;提问vt. 对…进行测验 21. situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置

22. communicate vt.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等) 23. habit n.习惯;习性 重点短语 1. Calm down 平静下来;镇定下来 2. Be concerned about 关心;挂念 3. Make a list of 列出… 4. Be crazy about 对…着迷 5. According to 根据…所说;按照 6. Get along with 与…相处;进展 7. Fall in love 相爱;爱上 8. Try out 试验;试用 9. add up 合计 10. set down 放下;记下;登记 11. get sth. done 做…;使…被做; 12. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 13. go through 经历;经受; 14. a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to 为了… 17. join in 参加;加入 18. communicate with 和…交流 19. face to face 面对面地 20. suffer from 遭受。。。 必修1 Unit 2 重点单词

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2020年新人教版高中英语必修一导学案全套 Welcome Unit Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 导学案 【学习目标】 1.学会本节单词、短语。 2.掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习重难点】 掌握本节句型表达与运用。 【学习过程】 一、词汇学习 1. get to know 逐渐了解 2. exchange n.交换;交流vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换 3. lecture n.讲座;讲课;教训vi.(开)讲座;交易;兑换 4. registration n. 讲座;注册;挂号 5. sex n.性别 6. nationality n. 国籍;民族 7. anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的 8. annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的 9. frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的 10. senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人 11. outgoing adj.爱交际的;外向的 12. impression n.印象;感想 13. awkward adj. 令人尴尬的;难对付的 14. junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年 15. explore vt.&vi. 探索,勘探 16. confident adj.自信的;有把握的

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人教版高中英语必修一翻译 打印版

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