2017年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷-答案
辽宁省大连市2017年初中毕业升学考试
英语答案解析
第Ⅰ卷
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：让我们承诺成为地球的朋友，不要污染它。根据句意可知，pollute后面的宾语是“the earth”，为避免重复，应用it指代“the earth”。故选A。
【考点】代词辨析
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：我们要不要停下来等等其他人？他们几分钟之后就会赶上来了。表示“某一具体时刻”应用介词at；表示“在具体的某一天”应用介词on；表示“从现在起一段时间以后”应用介词in；“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用。故选C。
【考点】介词辨析
3.【答案】D
【解析】根据后一句“It will be fixed tomorrow.”可推知，“我”的自行车坏了。D项意为“破损的，出了毛病的”，符合语境。A项意为“新的”；B项意为“轻的”；C项意为“脏的”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】形容词辨析
4.【答案】D
【解析】句意为：Tony是一个诚实的男孩并且从不撒谎，所以我们都相信他。D项意为“相信”，符合语境。A项意为“看见”；B项意为“想念，错过”；C项意为“讨厌”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】动词辨析
5.【答案】B
【解析】根据题干中的“Don’t cross that rope!”可知，此处指不要越过那条绳子，因此，指示牌上应写着“禁止进入”。B项意为“禁止进入”，符合语境。A项意为“禁止拍照”；C项意为“禁止停车”；D 项意为“禁止乱扔垃圾”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】情景交际
6.【答案】B
【解析】根据题干中的“you cannot stand too close to people”可知，在北美，你不能与人们站得太近。你要给他们更多的私人空间。B项意为“空间”，符合语境。A项意为“乐趣”；C项意为“时间”；D
项意为“信息”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】名词辨析
7.【答案】D
【解析】根据语境可知，夏令营对学生们来说是一个非常好的经历，可以帮助他们成长。D项意为“成长，长大”，符合语境。A项意为“醒来”；B项意为“起床”；C项意为“赶快”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】动词短语辨析
8.【答案】A
【解析】根据答语中的“Not yet.”可知，“我们”还没有决定好去哪里度假，所以此处表示一种可能性。A项意为“也许”，符合语境。B 项意为“一定，必须”；C项意为“应该”；D项意为“需要”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】情态动词辨析
9.【答案】C
【解析】根据语境以及连词“but”可知，前后句之间是转折关系。句意为：他以前在学校并不活跃，但是现在他得到了许多关注。C项意为“关注，注意”，符合语境。A项意为“选择”；B项意为“钱”；D项意为“问题”，均与语境不符。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析
10.【答案】D
【解析】根据题干中的“I feel more confident to win the game”可知，此处表示粉丝们大声为“我们”加油。D项意为“大声地，响亮地”，符合语境。A项意为“礼貌地”；B项意为“小心地”；C项意为“慢慢地”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】副词辨析
11.【答案】C
【解析】根据题干中的“shouldn’t be thrown away”可知，购物袋不应该被扔掉，“我们”应该重复使用它们。C项意为“重复使用”，符合语境。A项意为“买”；B项意为“借”；D项意为“修理”，均与语境不符。故选C。
【考点】动词辨析
12.【答案】B
【解析】根据问句“How was your school trip?”可知，此处是问学校旅行如何，所以用“It was great fun! ”来回答，意为“玩得很开心！”。A项意为“保重。再见！”；C项意为“祝旅途愉快！”；D项意为“看起来很棒。”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】情景交际
Ⅱ.完形填空（一）
13.【答案】C
【解析】空格前表示“这个地方有许多人”，空格后表示“我很孤独”，空格前后句之间是转折关系，所以用转折连词but，意为“然而，但是”，符合语境。A项意为“和”；B项意为“否则”；D 项意为“因此”，均与语境不符。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析
14.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段第二句中的“having a relationship with the computers”可知，此处指他们的灵魂都属于网络。A项意为“网络”，符合语境。B项意为“将来”；C项意为“地球”；D项意为“自然”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】名词辨析
15.【答案】B
【解析】根据常识可知，咖啡店有很多桌子，所以此处指“我”站起来在桌子之间行走。B项意为“桌子”，符合语境。A项意为“线，队伍”；C 项意为“人”；D项意为“电脑”，均与语境不符。故选B 【考点】名词辨析
16.【答案】D
【解析】根据空格后的“I asked him a couple of times”和空格前的“he finally answered”可知，在“我”问了好几遍之后他才回答。D项意为“在……之后”，符合语境。A项意为“自从”；B项意为“当……的时候”；C项意为“直到”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】连词辨析
17.【答案】D
【解析】根据下一句中的“I’m busy”可知，此处指他很忙，所以不能和“我”说话。D项意为“不能”，符合语境。A项意为“禁止”；B项意为“不必”；C项意为“不应该”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】情态动词辨析
18.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文内容可知，Steve不能和“我”说话是由于他忙于在网上聊天和玩电脑游戏，这令“我”感到惊讶。A项意为“惊讶的”，符合语境。B项意为“兴奋的”；C项意为“担忧的”；D项意为“放松的”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析
19.【答案】B
【解析】根据上下文内容以及语境可知，此处指“我”对Steve不想和“我”说话充满闲惑。B项意为“想要”，符合语境。A项意为“提供”；C项意为“决定”；D项意为“计划”，均与语境不符。故选B。【考点】动词辨析
20.【答案】C
【解析】根据连词“and”及其之后的“put my hand in front of the screen”可知，此处指“我”很不高兴，将手放在了电脑屏幕前。故选C。
【考点】代词辨析
21.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文内容以及空格前的“he shouted”可知，Steve根本不想和“我”说话，所以他对我大吼道：“离我远点！”。A项意为“离我远点”，符合语境。B项意为“别傻了，别胡闹了”；C项意为“那太糟糕了”；D项意为“稍等一下”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】短语辨析
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据下一句中的“nobody show any interest”可知，此处指“我”后退了几步，想知道其他人是否正在看“我”。B项意为“看”，符合语境。A项意为“找到，发现”；C项意为“谈论”；D项意为“收到……的来信”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】动词短语辨析
23.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文内容以及空格后的“not with people”可知，在那时，“我”意识到人们都在和他们的机器（电脑）进行着愉快的对话。C项意为“机器”，符合语境。A项意为“朋友”；B项意为“邻居”；D项意为“最爱的人或物”，均与语境不符。故选C。
【考点】名词辨析
24.【答案】D
【解析】根据语境可知，此处指如果他们更愿意与机器（电脑）而不是人来分享他们的生活，“我”无法想象他们的未来。D项意为“假如，如果”，符合语境。A项意为“怎样”；B项意为“为什么”；C 项意为“什么”，均与语境不符。故选D。
【考点】连接词辨析
Ⅲ.阅读理解(一)
25.【答案】B
【解析】根据Paul, 15, from New York 部分第三句“I’ve learned a lot about how to work with all kinds of people.”和第五句中的“it’s given me some ideas about my future”可知，这份兼职工作对Paul的帮助很
大。A项意为“令人愉快的”；B 项意为“有帮助的”；C项意为“轻松的”；D项意为“无聊的”。故选B。
26.【答案】B
【解析】根据Kwan，14，from Seattle 部分倒数第二句“I’m not sure what I want to do in the future, but I really like art and design.”可知，通过做兼职，Kwan确定了他真的喜欢艺术和设计。故选B。
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据Lisa, 16, from LA部分中的最后一句“There’s a lot of competition for part-time jobs, but I think my volunteering will look good on my resume （个人简历）可知，Lisa做没有报酬的兼职工作是因为做志愿服务会让她的简历更好看，即她需要这种志愿服务的经历。故选C。
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据每部分的最后一句可知，学生们都认为做兼职有利于他们未来的发展。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段第三句“To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10 000 steps every day. ”可推知，“Get off the sofa!”意味着我们应该加强锻炼。故选A。
30.【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段第二、三句“Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while.”可知，快餐不健康。你只能偶尔吃吃它。所以“it”指代上一句中的“Fast food”。故选B。
31.【答案】B
【解析】根据第四段第二句中的“but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night”可推知，青少年每晚睡八小时很重要，B项与原文相符。根据本段最后一句可知，A项与原文不符；根据本段第二句中的“Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies”可知，C项与原文不符；D项原文未提及。故选B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段最后一句“Here are some rules for a healthy life.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了健康生活要遵循的几个原则。故选C。
33.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段第二句中的“Now let’s do something to make it look nice.”以及第五、六段内容可知，当油漆瓶被撞倒之后，Roy的父亲做了一些对Roy来说很特别的事情。故选D。
34.【答案】D
【解析】根据第六段第二句“The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals.”可知，墙壁变成了一片有植物、鸟类和小动物的美丽的森林。由此可推知，父亲在墙上画了一些画。故选D。
35.【答案】B
【解析】根据第六段第一句“We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing.”可推知，整个下午Roy 很忙但是很开心。故选B。
36.【答案】B
【解析】根据第七段最后一句中“‘Since then I’ve never worried about making mistakes,’ he continued，‘I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems.’”可推知，从那以后，Roy不再担心犯错，他相信自己能够找出解决问题的办法；由此可推知，Roy面对困难时会更加勇敢。故选B。
37.【答案】D
【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“In fact, our attitudes（态度）towards them may make a difference.”可知，作者在文中主要想告诉我们对待错误的态度很重要。故选D。
38.【答案】A
39.【答案】F
40.【答案】B
41.【答案】D
Ⅳ.情景交际
42.【答案】B
43.【答案】A
44.【答案】F
45.【答案】G
46.【答案】E
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ.完形填空(二)
47.【答案】almost
48.【答案】ourselves
49.【答案】are getting
50.【答案】teeth
51.【答案】isn’t allowed
52.【答案】to save
53.【答案】have set up
54.【答案】smaller
55.【答案】animals’
56.【答案】efforts
57.【答案】symbol
【解析】根据空格前的“a great”以及空格后的“of”可知，空格处应用名词；由上文内容可知，此处指来自马来西亚的羽毛球运动员李宗伟的故事就是奥林匹克精神的一个“象征”。故填symbol。
【考点】名词
58.【答案】kept/continued
【解析】根据空格上一句“But Lee never gave up.”可知，李宗伟从未放弃，他“继续”刻苦训练以保持良好的状态；由空格前的“gave up”可知，此处也应用一般过去时。故填kept/continued。
【考点】动词的时态
59.【答案】finally
【解析】根据空格上一句内容可知，李宗伟一直在刻苦训练，所以在2016年里约奥运会上的半决赛中他终于贏了林丹。finally意为“最终，终于”。故填finally。
【考点】副词
60.【答案】Although/Though
【解析】句意为：虽然在决赛中他被谌龙打败了，但人们对他精神的评价仍然很高。空格处意为“虽然，即使”。故填Although/ Though。
【考点】连词
61.【答案】lost
【解析】根据上文内容可知，李宗伟最终被谌龙打败了，所以他“输掉了”比赛。lose the match意为“输掉比赛”，由于事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填lost。
【考点】动词
Ⅵ.阅读理解(二)
62.【答案】Whether or not you have good learning habits.
63.【答案】Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
64.【答案】Because you will forget it unless you use it.
65.【答案】Take notes by writing down key words and look for ways to go over what they have learned.
66.【答案】Asking questions is the last good learning habit.
67.【答案】Yes, because the ways above are useful. I have tried some of them.
Ⅶ.写
68.【答案】They smell delicious/nice.
69.【答案】Even though it is in December, you may want to swim in the sea.
70.【答案】Lao She is one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century in China.
71.【答案】I have made lots of foreign friends since I started to learn English.
72.【答案】What kind of influence will the development of science and technology bring us?
73.【答案】略
【解析】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇在毕业典礼上演讲的发言稿，考生写作时要表达出对老师和同学的感谢以及对未来的期望。写作时，主要使用第一人称和一般现在时；注意要保证结构完整、语言流畅、思路清晰，过渡自然和书写规范
(完整word版)2017年中考英语试题及答案
2017年谷城县中考适应性考试 英语试题 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。 3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共70分） 一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 下面你将听到8段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。CACCABBA 1. Which city is the girl’s fa vourite? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 2. What’s the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 3. What’s the date the day after tomorrow? A. June 1st. B. June 2nd. C. June 3rd. 4. How often does Lisa surf the internet now? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 5. Who wrote the interesting e-mail? A. Kate. B. Mike. C. Judy. 6. Where might the speakers be? A. In a bank. B. On a road. C. At a crossing. 7. What does the man mean? A. He’d like to go to the beach by car. 英语试题第1页（共8页）
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中考英语满分作文解析：福建卷 2019年 文段表达 假定你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他 回复。词数80 左右。 From: Harry@https://www.360docs.net/doc/e715634228.html, To: Lihua 2019@https://www.360docs.net/doc/e715634228.html, Dear Li Hua, I’m glad to tell you that I’ve just won the the first place in a robot- making competition. I love robots! They bring me great fun. What do yo think of robots? Do you want to have your own robot? Why? Looking forward to hearing from you. 参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺注意事项： 1. 回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2019年书面表达题目具有以下四个特点： 一、符合省考一贯的风格，与社会热点相结合。符合十九大以来国家对于科技创新的重视和对科研的大力支持；青少年机器人竞赛，是新世纪青少年科技创新活动的新亮点和新领域。 二、符合中考常考的话题。题目所涉的话题为全国课标“科普知识与现代技术(popular science and modern technology)”话题，为快乐学习课堂上重点复习的最常考六大话题之一； 三、难度适中，不似以往完全贴近生活的考题，本次命题需要学生对机器人这一科技话题发表观点并说明原因。 四、邮件书信类形式，与近年三套全国高考试卷作文体裁一致，直接对接高考；体现了语言在实际生活中的运用 Dear Harry, Congratulations！How glad I am to share your good news!
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中考英语真题试题(含答案)新 人教版
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向—————————— 2019年中考英语真题试题 考生注意： 1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。 3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写 在试卷上。 4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选 涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。 第I卷 (选择题共70分) 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) 第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍) 1. What's wrong with Peter? 2. Where does the woman's brother work? 3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class? 4. Which festival are they talking about?
5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English? 第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍) 6. Who is the writer of the book? A. Deng Wen. B. J.K. Rowling. C. Mary. 7. How will the man help the sick kids? A. Give them money. B. Clean up the hospital. C. Help them with their schoolwork. 8. What does the woman think of the emperor? A. She doesn't like him at all. B. She loves him. C. She doesn't mind him. 9. How old is Alexis now? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-two. 10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍) 听第一段对话,回答11至12小题。