七年级英语上册完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典

一、七年级英语上册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．根据短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。

Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone 1 his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 harder.

I am 4 in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. 5 the teachers like me very much. My dream is 6 a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school 7 they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money 8 their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only 9 to change their life.

Teachers are needed there, so I want 10 a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make 11 with them. All the children 12 like to talk with me, too. I will give them love and teach them 13 to be a useful person. I think it is 14 interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can 15 !

1. A. has B. have C. is D. are

2. A. at B. to C. in D. with

3. A. to work B. to study C. works D. study

4. A. studys B. studying C. studies D. studing

5. A. Both B. Each C. All D. Every

6. A. be B. do C. to do D. to be

7. A. and B. but C. or D. so

8. A. to send B. sending C. to make D. making

9. A. way B. dream C. school D. place

10. A. to be B. be C. being D. Am

11. A. friends B. a friend C. models D. a model

12. A. here B. there C. in here D. in there

13. A. when B. why C. how D. what

14. A. a B. any C. some D. an

15. A. find out B. come out C. look for D. come true

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）A；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）D；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己的理想，那就是成为一名中国西部地区

的老师。

⑴句意：每个人都有他们自己的梦想，everyone作主语，谓语动词一般用单数，选A,有。

⑵句意：梦想对于他们来说很重要。故选B。

⑶Make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，故选C，梦想能让他们更努力的学习。故选D

⑷句意：我现在在学习努力学习。由am可知用现在分词构成现在进行时，故选B。

⑸句意：我在所有学科做得很好。所有的老师都很喜欢我。both两者都；each每一个，后跟单数名词；all所有的，every每一个。故选C。

⑹句意：我的梦想是成为一名中国西部的老师。动词不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作，故选D。

⑺句意：许多孩子想上学，但是他们不能。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选B

⑻句意：父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学。enough后跟不定式，故选A。

⑼句意：我认为上学是改变他们的生活的唯一方法。way，道路，方法；dream梦想；school学习；place地方。故选A

⑽句意：那里需要老师，所有我想当一名老师去帮助他们。want to do sth想做某事。故选A。

⑾句意：我将对我的学生好，与他们交朋友。make friends交朋友。model模特。故选A。⑿句意：那里所有的学生喜欢跟我说话。there是副词，作定语时后置，故选B。

⒀句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何当一个有用的人。故选C。

⒁句意：我认为那是世界上一件有趣的工作。表示泛指，用不定冠词，interesting是元音读音开头，故选D。

⒂句意：我希望我的梦想能实现。find out发现；查明；come out出来；出版；look for寻找；come true实现。故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

2．完形填空。

What kind of drinks do you like? Do you like to drink cola? If you have too much of it, you will have many 1 problems.

Mr. Kennewell is from Australia and he works in a big 2 ,so he often sees much cola. He likes 3 very much. He has between six and eight litres（升） of 4 every day. Little by little, he feels some of his teeth 5 to loose（松动） and then they go away. What a 6 thing it is! Then Mr. Kennewell goes to see the dentist（牙医） 7 the dentist says another 13 teeth of his have to be removed（被除去）. The dentist 8 him too much cola decays（腐蚀）his teeth badly, so he loses（失去）all of 9 . Mr. Kennewell is very 10 , but he has to wear dentures（假牙） every day.

1. A. health B. big C. boring D. difficult

2. A. hospital B. restaurant C. school D. bank

3. A. vegetables B. fruit C. drinks D. food

4. A. coffee B. tea C. water D. cola

5. A. begin B. need C. decide D. want

6. A. lucky B. bad C. happy D. good

7. A. so B. but C. or D. and

8. A. hopes B. thanks C. tells D. finds

9. A. their B. them C. theirs D. they

10. A. tall B. old C. young D. nice

【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：你喜欢哪种饮料？你喜欢喝可乐吗？如果你喝得太多，你就

会有很多健康问题。来自澳大利亚的Kennewell先生就是一个典型的例子，因为喝了太多

的可乐，导致牙齿脱落，不得不每天戴着假牙。

（1）根据上下文意思可知喝太多可乐会有很多健康问题，故选A。

（2）hospital医院，restaurant 饭店，school学校，bank 银行，根据上下文可知只有在饭店

里才能看到很多可乐，故选B。

（3）vegetables蔬菜，fruit 水果，drink 饮料，food 食物，根据上下文可知他非常喜欢饮料，故选C。

（4）句意是：他每天喝六到八升可乐，故选D。

（5）句意是：慢慢地，他感到他的牙齿开始松动，后来就脱落了。故选A。

（6）句意是：这是多么糟糕的事情啊！故选B。

（7）前后有转折之意：但是医生说他的另外13颗牙齿也必须拔除。故选B。

（8）句意是：医生告诉他太多的可乐会腐蚀他的牙齿。故选C。

（9）all of 后面跟人称代词宾格 them，句意是：所以他失去了所以的牙齿。故选B。

（10）句意是：Kennewell先生很年轻，但是他不得不每天戴着假牙。故选C。

3．完形填空

Mingming has a computer. He likes 1 very much. He often uses the Internet. He likes movies, so he downloads a lot of movies from the Internet. He also 2 music from the Internet. He often visits（访问）websites to get 3 for his homework. He also 4 emails to his good friends. He 5 many good friends from all 6 the world with the help of his computer. He likes travelling very much, so he often makes travel 7 on the computer, but he 8 downloads games 9 the Internet, because he doesn't like computer games at all. He thinks that it's 10 for him to use the computer in

his studies.

1. A. him B. it C. her D. them

2. A. sees B. visits C. downloads D. buys

3. A. information B. questions C. work D. books

4. A. sends B. asks C. calls D. tells

5. A. turns B. checks C. makes D. talks

6. A. for B. around C. with D. under

7. A. ideas B. times C. tickets D. plans

8. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes

9. A. in B. from C. to D. at

10. A. late B. early C. good D. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了明明非常喜欢电脑，并且用电脑做许多事情。

（1）句意：他非常喜欢它。A.他，宾格；B.它，宾格；C.她，宾格；D.他们，宾格。根据

前句Mingming has a computer.明明有台电脑，所以是喜欢电脑，a computer是单数，所以

用单数it代指，故选B。

（2）句意：他也喜欢从网上下载音乐。A.看见；B.拜访；C.下载；D.买。根据常识可知是

从网上下载音乐，故选C。

（3）句意：他经常访问网页来得到作业的信息。A.信息；B.问题；C.工作；D.书。通过访

问网页来得到信息，故选A。

（4）句意：他也给他的好朋友发送电子邮件。A.发送；B.问；C.打电话；D.告诉。send emails发送电子邮件，故选A。

（5）句意：他在电脑的帮助下交了许多来自全世界的好朋友。A.转身；B.检查；C.制作；D.交流。make friends交朋友，固定搭配，故选C。

（6）句意：他在电脑的帮助下交了许多来自全世界的好朋友。around the world全世界，

固定搭配，故选B。

（7）句意：他非常喜欢旅行，所以他经常在电脑上制作旅行计划。A.主意；B.次数；C.票；D.计划。在电脑上制作旅行的计划，故选D。

（8）句意：但是他从不从网上下载游戏。A.总是；B.通常；C.从不；D.有时。根据后句because he doesn't like computer games at all可知他一点也不喜欢游戏，所以从不下载游戏，故选C。

（9）句意：但是他从不从网上下载游戏。A.在......里面；B.来自，从；C.到达；D.在。从网

上下载游戏，所以用from，故选B。

（10）句意：他认为对于他来说把电脑用在学习上是好的。A.晚；B.早；C.好的；D.忙碌的。电脑用于学习上是好的，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空

There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on the 1 . I like animals. I have

a lot of 2 animals in my room. In the 3 , I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, pandas, snakes, and many other 4 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 . That is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can't be 7 .

I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 water! They are very 10 to people. If you fall into the water and can't swim, they may come to help you.

1. A. summer B. month C. autumn D. weekend

2. A. real B. funny C. toy D. your

3. A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library

4. A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals

5. A. dangerous B. safe C. interesting D. ugly

6. A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds（池塘）

7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. strong

8. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. noticing

9. A. in B. at C. with D. on

10. A. friendly B. rude C. warm D. cold

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了作者居住城市的一个动物园。

（1）句意：周末，我父母经常带我去那里。A.夏天；B.月份；C.秋天；D.周末。介词on，

只能搭配weekend。故答案是D。

（2）句意：我房间里有很多动物玩具。因为是在我房间里，不可能是真的动物，也不可

能是你的动物；滑稽的动物，没有推理依据，那一定是动物玩具，A.真的；B.滑稽的；C.玩具；D.你的。故答案是C。

（3）句意：在动物园，我可以看到老虎、大象、熊……。根据I can see tigers, elephants, bears, monkeys, 可知，一定是在动物园。A.动物园；B.公园；C.银行；D.图书馆。故答案是A。

（4）句意：在动物园，我可以看到老虎、大象、熊、猴子、熊猫、蛇，还有许多其他的

动物。既然是在动物园一定看到的是除了前面提到的之外的其他的动物。A.老虎；B.人们；C.朋友；D.动物；故答案是D。

（5）句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇危险。老虎。熊是猛兽，因此危险，一些蛇有毒，也危险。A.危险的；B.安全地；C.有趣的；D.丑陋的。故答案是A。

（6）句意：那就是为什么他们必须待在笼子里。因为这些动物危险，所以不能散养，必

须在笼子里养。A.房子；B.大楼；C.笼子；D.池塘。故答案是C。

（7）句意：笼子里的动物不高兴。根据 They should be free. 可知他们应该自由，但是关在

了笼子里，因此他们不会高兴。A.生气；B.高兴；C.伤心；D.强壮。故答案是B。

（8）句意：我喜欢看他们游泳、跳跃。根据 They swim so fast and jump so high. 可知，这

些都是通过仔细观察看到的。A.看，不及物动词；B.看见；及物动词；C.观看，及物动词；D.注意到，及物动词。故答案是C。

（9）句意：他们可以站起来在水上走。根据 They can stand up他们能站起来，可知，他

们会在水上走，在水上on water。故答案是D。

（10）句意：他们对人们非常友好。海豚是一种温顺的动物，对人们很友好。A.友好的；B.粗鲁的；C.温暖的；D.寒冷的。故答案是A。

【点评】首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最

后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mike is five years old. One day, he went to an evening party with his parents. He was very happy to see others singing and 1 in the party. He saw a piece of cake. It was like a bear.

He went to it and stood there and looked for a while. When he turned around, he couldn't find

his 2 . He was very afraid. 3 he began to cry. When Mrs. Green hears his cry, 4 came over. "Can I 5 you, my little boy?" Mrs. Green asked him kindly. But Mike didn't 6 her. He still cried, Mrs. Green asked again, "What's your name? Where do you live? Tell me your name and your address." The boys still didn't say a word. At this time, Mike's mother ran to him, "My dear boy! I finally 7 you!" Mrs. Green spoke to the mother, "Your son is very lovely. But I am 8 that he can't speak." 9 ! You are wrong." Mike cried "I can speak. But mother says little 10 can't speak to strangers."

1. A. reading B. dancing C. going

2. A. singers B. cakes C. parents

3. A. Or B. But C. Then

4. A. he B. she C. they

5. A. laugh B. talk C. help

6. A. like B. greet C. answer

7. A. love B. find C. show

8. A. happy B. nervous C. sorry

9. A. Yes B. Good C. No

10. A. kids B. girls C. dancers

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike和父母去晚会时看见一个蛋糕，结果找不到父母了，Mike

开始哭泣，格林夫人问Mike一些信息，Mike仍然哭，最后Mike的父母过来了，格林夫人

认为Mike不会说话，Mike说父母告诉他小孩子不能和陌生人说话。

（1）句意：他很高兴看到其他人在晚会上唱歌和跳舞。A读；B跳舞；C去。根据singing

唱歌可知应该是跳舞，故选B。

（2）句意：他不能找到他的父母。A歌手；B蛋糕；C父母。根据前文he went to an evening party with his parents.及下一句He was very afraid，可知五岁的Mike和父母一起去

晚会，在聚会上找不到父母，所以很害怕，故选C。

（3）句意：他很害怕，然后他哭了起来。A或者；B但是；C然后。根据前文可知他先是

害怕，然后哭了，故选C。

（4）句意：当格林太太听到他的哭声时，她走了过来。A他；B她；C他（她、它）们。

根据句子可知这里指Green太太走过来，应该是她，故选B。

（5）句意；我能帮助你吗？小男孩，格林夫人和蔼地问他。A笑；B谈话；C帮助。根据

上一句When Mrs. Green hears his cry， she came over当Green太太听到他的哭声时，她走

了过来，可知应该是帮助Mike，故选C。

（6）句意：但是Mike没有回答她。A喜欢；B打招呼；C回答。根据下一句He still cried

他仍然在哭，可知Green太太问是否能帮助他，他没有回答格林太太，故选C。

（7）句意：这时，Mike的妈妈跑到他这儿，“我亲爱的孩子！我终于找到你了”。A爱；B

找到；C显示。Mike的妈妈最终找到了儿子，故选B。

（8）句意：你儿子很可爱，但很遗憾他不能说话。A开心的；B紧张的；C对不起的、遗

憾的。格林夫人认为Mike不会说话，所以感到遗憾，故选C。

（9）句意：“不，你是错的，”Mike喊道，“我会说话”。A是的；B好的；C不。根据上一

句Your son is very lovely.But I am sorry that he can't speak你儿子很可爱，但很遗憾他不能说话，可知Mike告诉格林夫人他会说话，所以先否定格林夫人，故选C。

（10）句意：Mike喊道“我能说话，但是妈妈说小孩子不能和陌生人说话”。A孩子；B女孩；C舞者。根据常识可知父母教育孩子不能和陌生人说话，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章

掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

6．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Sunday is always popular for every family. When the weekend is coming, people plan

to 1 Sundays. They can go to the zoo, go shopping or go camping.

The Green family usually go to the park on Sunday. They take some bread, meat and a 2 of Coke with them. They are now again in the 3 . There are many people in the park. The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It's a 4 day.

Mr. Green is wearing a blue T-shirt. He is 5 by the river. He is reading a book. Mrs. Green is 6 under the tree. She's wearing a green dress and a pair of 7 . She is drinking some 8 . She 9 a smile on her face when the kids are playing. Peter and Alice are flying a kite. Jack is playing chess. He is good at it. The Green family is very 10 today.

1. A. pay B. cost C. spend

2. A. pair B. glass C. tin

3. A. hill B. room C. park

4. A. fine B. cold C. rainy

5. A. skating B. swimming C. fishing

6. A. flying B. doing C. sitting

7. A. hat B. sunglasses C. suit

8. A. oranges B. cakes C. coke

9. A. wears B. hears C. sees

10. A. happy B. funny C. naughty

【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：星期天总是受到每一个家庭的欢迎，每当周末来临的时候，

人们就会计划去度星期天，他们可以去公园，去购物或者去野营。本文描述了格林一家星

期天在公园里快乐地游玩的场景。

（1）句意是：当周末来临的时候，人们计划度过星期天。故选C，spend 度过。

（2）a tin of Coke 一听可乐，故选C。句意是：他们随身带一些面包、肉和一听可乐。

（3）根据上下文可知意思是“他们现在又在公园里了”，in the park，故选C。

（4）根据上文 The sun is shining and the birds are singing. （阳光照耀鸟儿歌唱）可知是个没

好的日子，故选A。

（5）根据后面的介词短语 by the river（在河边）可以推断“他在钓鱼”go fishing 去钓鱼吗，

故选C。

（6）根据句意“格林夫人正坐在树下”可知选C。

（7）a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜，故选B。句意是：她穿着绿色的连衣裙，戴着太阳镜。

（8）根据前面的动词 drinking 可知选C，coke 可乐，句意是：她正在喝可乐。

（9）wear a smile on her face是固定搭配，意为“她脸上带着微笑”，故选A。

（10）happy 开心的，funny 滑稽的，naughty调皮的，根据上文的描述，可知“格林一家今

天很开心”，故选A。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定

要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作

单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

7．完形填空

Hello! My 1 Bill. I 2 13. I have two friends. One is 3 girl. 4 name

is Jenny. She 5 12. The other（另个）is a boy. 6 is Frank. He is 12.

7 Look! That 8 a bird. 9 name is Polly. We all like 10 .

1. A. name B. names C. name's D. am

2. A. is B. am C. are D. /

3. A. a B. an C. the D. /

4. A. He B. She C. His D. Her

5. A. am B. is C. are D. /

7. A. and B. too C. to D. two

8. A. am B. is C. are D. /

9. A. It B. It's C. Its D. its

10. A. it B. It's C. Its D. its

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：Bill13岁，他有两个好朋友Jenny和Frank，Jenny和Frank年

龄一样大，都是12岁。还有一只小鸟，名字叫波莉。

（1）句意：我的名字叫比尔。name's是name is的縮写形式，意为"名字是"，故答案为C。

（2）句意：我13岁了。主语是I时，be动词用am。故答案选B。

（3）句意：一个是女孩。girl是可数名词，以辅音音素开头，其前用表示泛指的a，故答

案选A。

（4）句意：她的名字叫珍妮。A. He他，人称代词主格；B. She她，人称代词主格；C. His

他的，形容词性物主代词；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。名词的前面要用形容词性物

主代词，Jenny是女名，所以用her，故答案选D。

（5）句意：她12岁了。主语是第三人称单数she, 所以be动词用is。故答案选B。

（6）句意：他是弗兰克。A. My我的，形容词性物主代词；B. He他，人称代词主格；C. She她，人称代词主格；D. Her她的，形容词性物主代词。空缺处缺少主语，须用人称代词

的主格，Frank是男性，所以用he，故答案选B。

（7）句意：他也是十二岁。A. and 和，而且；B. too 也；C. to不定式符号；D. two二。前

面提到珍妮12岁，Frank也是12岁，因此此处填写too，故答案选B。

（8）句意：那是一只鸟。主语that是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故答案选B。

（9）句意：它的名字叫波莉。It's 是It is的缩写；its意为"它的"，放于句首时，首字母须

大写。结合句意可知，故答案选C。

（10）句意：我们都喜欢它。A. it它，宾格；B. It's它是；C. Its它的；D. its它的。like是

实义动词，后面用宾格it，故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．阅读下面短文，从四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Hello! 1 name is John. I'm 13 years old. I'm 2 Class Two, Grade One. I have a classmate（同学）. 3 is a boy. 4 name is Dave. His telephone number 5 56123489. Oh, this is his 6 . It's 7 the floor. Look, here is a photo 8 my family. This is my mother 9 this is my father. I love them very much and 10 love me, too.

1. A. I B. My C. His D. his

2. A. on B. at C. in D. near

4. A. Her B. My C. His D. Their

5. A. is B. am C. are D. /

6. A. red B. name C. pencil D. number

7. A. near B. on C. under D. in

8. A. to B. with C. of D. for

9. A. but B. so C. for D. and

10. A. them B. they C. we D. us

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了John。他13岁了。在一年级二班。他有一个同

学叫Dave。他的电话是56123489。还介绍了John的家人。

（1）考查代词。句意：我的名字叫John。修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词，根据后文可

知主语都是第一人称，所以用my，故选B。

（2）考查介词辨析。句意：我在一年级二班。表示在……班里，用介词in，故选C。

（3）考查代词辨析。句意：他是一个男孩。男孩主语要用he，故选A。

（4）考查代词。句意：他的名字叫Dave。修饰名词要用形容词性物主代词，前面提到是

男孩，因此要用his，故选C。

（5）考查动词。句意：他的电话号码是56123489。主语是His telephone number，谓语动

词要用单数is，故选A。

（6）考查名词。句意：哦，这是他的铅笔。A. 红色的，B. 名字，C. 铅笔，D. 数字，根据

后句It's ________ the floor. 可知只能是铅笔在地板上，故选C。

（7）考查介词。句意：它在地板上。在……上，用介词on，故选B。

（8）考查介词。句意：看，这是一张我的家人的照片。一张某人的照片，a photo of sb. of，表示从属关系，故选C。

（9）考查连词。句意：这是我的妈妈，这是我的爸爸。连接两个并列结构，用连词and,

故选D。

（10）考查代词。句意：我非常爱他们，他们也非常爱我。根据前句可知说的是他的父母，做主语要用主格形式，排除A，D。指代他们要用they，故选B。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，语法知识，固定搭配等斟酌字句，选出正确选项，确保文章通顺、完整。

9．完形填空

This is my bedroom. You can see 1 pictures on the wall. The light（台灯）is 2 the desk. The football is 3 the chair. 4 the bed? It's near（在……附近） the table. My father and 5 bedroom is near my bedroom. 6 flowers and a bed are in 7 room. Some windows （窗户）are 8 the wall. A yellow door 9 in the wall, too. I like my bedroom 10 .

1. A. a B. an C. / D. some

2. A. from B. on C. of D. about

3. A. in B. under C. about D. for

4. A. What's B. Where's C. How's D. Who's

5. A. mother B. sister C. mother's D. sister's

6. A. A piece of B. A C. Some D. An

7. A. their B. they C. them D. your

8. A. on B. in C. under D. behind

9. A. is B. are C. be D. am

10. A. very B. much too C. very much D. much very

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我的卧室的摆设。

（1）本题考查冠词和形容词辨析。句意：在墙上你可以看到一些画。a,an修饰可数名词单数，some一些，修饰名词复数，根据pictures是复数，应用some修饰，故选D。

（2）本题考查介词辨析。句意：台灯在桌子上。一般情况下台灯都是放在桌子的上面，on the desk在桌子上，故选B。

（3）本题考查介词辨析。句意：足球在椅子下面。in在......礼貌，under在.......下面，about关于，for为了，此处表示位置，故选B。

（4）本题考查疑问词辨析。句意：床在哪里呢？由答语 It's near（在……附近） the table.可知是对床的位置提问，what什么，where在哪里，how怎么，who，故选B。

（5）本题考查名词所有格。句意：父母的卧室在我卧室附近。根据常理，父母应该住在一间卧室，father and mother's表父母共用的；father's and mother's则表示父亲的和母亲各自的，故选C。

（6）本题考查形容词和冠词辨析。句意：在他们的卧室有一些花和一张床。a.an修饰可数名词单数，a piece of修饰不可数名词，some一些，修饰可数名词复数，此处修饰flowers，是复数，故选C。

（7）本题考查代词辨析。句意：在他们的卧室有一些花和一张床。此处说的仍然介绍的是父母的卧室，他们两人的，their他们的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they他们，人称单词，作主语，修饰名词room，them他们，宾格，作宾语，your你的，故选A。

（8）本题考查介词辨析。句意：墙上有一些窗户。on在......上，in在.....里面，under 在......下面，behind在.....后面，窗户一般都是嵌在墙中的，用介词in，故选B。

（9）本题考查主谓一致。句意：墙上还有一扇黄色的门。句子是一般现在时，主语是 a door是第三人称单数，可知be动词用is，故选A。

（10）本题考查副词辨析。句意：我非常喜欢我的卧室。very much“很，非常”，表示程度，副词修饰动词，故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格，通读完形填空的短文，了解全篇的内容和要旨。认真复读短文，利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，先确定空格处所需词语的意义，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再根据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍，看是否通

顺，确定答案是否正确。

10．完形填空

I'm Sherry, I'm a （n） 1 and I'm from New York .I'm 2 . I'm 3 Class 7,Grade 7 .The girl is Mary. 4 is Chinese .She is from Hangzhou, a beautiful 5 .She is 6 years old, too. She 7 in Class 8 are friends. I like China 9 I like Chinese food. My favorite 10 is green ,but Mary likes yellow .

1. A. Chinese B. China C. America D. American

2. A. 13 years old B. 13 year old C. 13 years'old D. 13-year-old

3. A. on B. at C. in D. under

4. A. He B. It C. She D. I

5. A. city B. country C. school D. room

6. A. 13 B. 14 C. 8 D. 9

7. A. is B. are C. aren't D. isn't

8. A. They B. These C. You D. We

9. A. but B. and C. or D. so

10. A. sport B. food C. color D. lesson

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，雪莉介绍了她和她的朋友玛丽的国籍、年龄、所在班级以及各自喜欢的颜色等等。

（1）考查名词。句意：我是一个美国人。Chinese“中国人”；China“中国”；America“美国”；American“美国人”。根据“I'm from New York”可知该选D。

（2）考查短语。句意：我是十三岁。表示年龄常用“基数词+ years + old”的形式，所以选A。

（3）考查介词。句意：我在七年级七班。on“在……上”；at“在”；in“在……里”；under“在……下”。表示在几年级几班习惯用介词in，所以选C。

（4）考查人称代词。句意：她是中国人。He“他”；It“它”；She“她”；I“我”。根据上文“The girl is Mary.”可知该选C。

（5）考查名词。句意：她来自美丽的城市杭州。city“城市”；country“国家”；school“学校”；room“房间”。根据Hangzhou可知该选A。

（6）考查数词。句意：她也是十三岁。联系上文结合副词too可知该选A。

（7）考查动词。句意：她在八班。is 是，适用于第三人称单数；are“是”，适用于第三人称单数以外的人称；aren't“不是”，适用于第三人称单数以外的人称；isn't“不是”，适用于第三人称单数。该句主语She是第三人称单数可知该选A。

（8）考查人称代词。句意：我们是朋友。They“他们”；These“这些”；You“你，你们”；We“我们”。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

（9）考查连词。句意：我喜欢中国，喜欢中国食品。but“但是”；and“和”；or“或者”；so“所以”。在肯定句中的并列成分通常用and连接，所以选B。

（10）考查名词。句意：我最喜欢的颜色是绿色的，但玛丽喜欢黄色。spor t“运动”；food“食品”；color“颜色”；lesson“课”。根据green可知该选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及名词，介词，代词，数词，连词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在

理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。

11．完形填空。

This boy is Peter Smith. His 1 name is Peter. His 2 name is Smith. This is 3 school. His school 4 number is 20048567. His teacher is Miss White. Miss White 5 a good teacher. Li Min is a Chinese boy. Li Min is his good 6 at school. Look!

7 a pencil sharpener. Is the pencil sharpener 8 ? I 9 know. Let's 10 Li Min at 495-6548.

1. A. first B. family C. last D. one

2. A. first B. good C. last D. this

3. A. you B. that C. his D. it

4. A. computer B. name C. phone D. ID card

5. A. no B. not C. is D. am

6. A. father B. friend C. boy D. class

7. A. What's B. This's C. That's D. The name's

8. A. Li Min B. Li Min's C. Li Min is D. The Li Min

9. A. don't B. isn't C. am not D. do

10. A. ask B. call C. write D. look

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了几个学生和老师的相关情况。

（1）考查数词和名词。A.first “ 第一”； B. family “家庭”；C. last “ 最后”；D. one “一”。句意：他的名是彼得。在英文名字中，名在前，姓在后，因此Peter Smith中Peter是名；first name“名”；故选A。

（2）考查数词和形容词。A. first “第一”；B. good “好的”；C. last “最后的”；D. this“这个”。句意：他的姓是史密斯。last name“姓”；故选C。

（3）考查代词。A.you “你”；B. that “那个”；C. his “他的”；D. it“它”。句意：这是他的

学校。修饰名词school，故此处用形容词性物主代词his，故选C。

（4）考查名词。https://www.360docs.net/doc/e75252512.html,puter “电脑”；B. name “名字”；C. phone“电话”；D. ID card“身份证”。句意：他的学生证号是20048567。school ID card“学生证”，故选D。

（5）考查动词和副词。A.no “不”；B. not “不”；C. is “是”；D. am“是”。句意：怀特小姐

是一位好老师。主语Miss White是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数is。故选C。

（6）考查名词。A. father “父亲”；B. friend “朋友”；C. boy “男孩”；D. class“班”。句意：

在学校李敏是他的好朋友。根据上文“Li Min is a Chinese boy.”可知李敏是一个男孩，因此应

是他的好朋友，故选B。

（7）考查代词。A.What's “是什么”； B. This's 应用This is；C. That's “那是”； D. The name's“……的名字”，句意：看！那是一个卷笔刀。这是一个肯定句，表示介绍卷笔刀，故

用that's来作主语。故选C。

（8）考查名词。A. Li Min “李敏”；B. Li Min's “李敏的”；C. Li Min is “李敏是”；D. The Li Min“那个李敏”。句意：那个卷笔刀是李敏的吗？此处作为系动词is的表语，结合句意，

表示李敏的，故用名词所有格形式。故选B。

（9）考查副词。A. don't “不做”；B. isn't “不是”；C. am not “不是”；D. do“做”。句意：我

不知道。谓语是实义动词know，故用助动词don't。故选A。

（10）B考查动词。A. ask “问”；B. call “ 打电话”；C. write “写”；D. look“看”。句意：让我

们拨打495-6548找李敏，call sb at+电话号码“拨打……找某人”，故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及数词，名词，形容词，动词，副词，代词等多个知识点的考查，要

求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选

出正确答案。

12．完形填空

Hello, everyone. I am 1 English girl. 2 name is Alice. I have 3 friends. They are Mary and Jenny. They are 4 . We are all in Beijing now. Mary and Jenny 5

a soccer ball. 6 ball is very nice. I don't have a soccer ball, 7 I have a volleyball.

8 ball is nice, too. We often 9 volleyball at school. We don't play basketball. Because （因为） we 10 have a basketball.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. I B. My C. Her D. Your

3. A. one B. two C. three D. four

4. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. my uncles

5. A. see B. meet C. have D. take

6. A. They B. My C. Your D. Their

7. A. and B. but C. so D. or

8. A. My B. Her C. I D. Me

9. A. have B. play C. has D. plays

10. A. isn't B. don't C. doesn't D. aren't

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】本篇完形填空是一篇人物传记阅读类完形填空，介绍了Alice 以及Alice

的朋友们的球类收藏。

（1）考查冠词辨析。A.定冠词a，泛指。接以辅音音素开头的单词或字母。 B.不定冠词an，泛指；接以元音音素开头的单词或字母。C.定冠词the，特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。D.零冠词，学科球类三餐饭前不用冠词。句意：我是一个英国女孩，English 以元音音

素开头，故答案为B。

（2）考查代词辨析。通过下文可知Alice在做自我介绍，本句意思：为我的名字是Alice，故答案为B。

（3）考查数词辨析。通过下文介绍Alice 的朋友是Mary 和Jenny 两人，故答案为B。（4）考查名词辨析。A. parents 父母 B. brothers 兄弟 C. sisters 姐妹 D. my uncles 我的叔叔们，Mary 和Jenny两人都是女孩子，两人是姐妹，故答案为C。

（5）考查动词辨析。根据上下文，可判断本句句意为Mary和Jenny 有一个足球。A.看见B.遇见C.拥有D.带走故答案为C。

（6）考查代词辨析。A. They 他们 B. My 我的 C. Your 你的 D. Their他们的。上文提到Mary 和Jenny有一个足球，故本句为他们的球很好，故答案为D。（7）考查连词辨析。A. and 和，表并列关系的连词 B. but 但是，表转折关系的连词 C. so表因果关系的连词 D. or 表选择关系的连词。上句为我没有足球，下句为我有一个排球，两句为转折关系，故答案为B。

（8）考查代词辨析。A. My 我的B. Her 她的 C. I 我，主格人称代词 D. Me 我，宾格人称代词。上句：我有一个排球，可推测本句为：我的排球很好，故答案为A。

（9）考查动词辨析。我们经常在学校打排球，动词固定搭配，play volleyball，故答案为B。

（10）考查助动词辨析。句意:我们不打篮球因为我们没有篮球。have a basketball为实意动词，实意动词否定使用助动词do 或does，we 是第一人称，使用don't, 故答案为B。

13．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I'm Kitty. I'm 12 1 old. I have black 2 and black hair. I 3 from Liuzhou but I live 4 Laibin now. I have a sister. 5 name is Sandy. I like 6 sports and

Sandy 7 dancing. I have 8 of good friends at school. Mary is my 9 friend. She is a good student. She wants to be a doctor when she 10 up.

1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years

2. A. mouth B. nose C. eyes D. face

3. A. am B. is C. comes D. coming

4. A. in B. on C. for D. with

5. A. She B. Her C. He D. His

6. A. do B. did C. does D. doing

7. A. like B. love C. enjoy D. loves

8. A. lot B. lots C. a lots D. lot a

9. A. good B. better C. best D. well

10. A. gets B. puts C. rings D. grows

【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Kitty介绍自己和她的妹妹Sandy及他的朋友Mary 和爱好。

（1）句意：我是凯迪。我十二岁。A：days 天，日；B：weeks 周，星期；C：months 月； D：years 年。由12和old可知是表示年龄，基数词+years +old，故选D。

（2）句意：我有黑色的眼睛和黑色的头发。A：mouth 嘴；B：nose鼻子；C：eyes眼睛； D：face 脸。根据生活常识，可知在选项中，只有眼睛才有颜色区别，故选C。

（3）句意：我来自柳州，但是我现在来宾居住。A：am 是；B：is 是；C：comes 来；D：coming 来。从句子结构可知，缺少连系动词be，主语是I我，be动词要用am，故选A。

（4）句意：我来自柳州，但是我现在来宾居住。 A：in 在......里；B：on 在......上； C：for 为； D：with 与......一起。live in+（大）地点，在......居住，故选A。

（5）句意：我有个妹妹。她的名字叫萨蒂A：She她；B：Her 她的；C：He他；D：His

他的。由前句sister姐妹和空格后name名字，名词，要用形容词性物主代词她的，her，

故选B。

（6）句意：我喜欢运动。 A：do 做；B：did做； C：does 做； D：doing做。do sports做

运动，固定短语。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故选D。

（7）句意：萨蒂喜欢跳舞。A：like 喜欢；B：love 爱；C：enjoy喜欢；D：loves 爱。全

文都是现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是Sandy，第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人

称单数形式，只能选loves，故选D。

（8）句意：我在学校有许多好朋友。 A：lot 许多；B：lots许多 C：a lots没有这种形式；D：lot a 没有这种形式。a lot of=lots of，许多，其后接名词，故选B。

（9）句意：玛丽是我最好的朋友。A：good好的； B：better更好的； C：best 最好的；D：well 好地。根据前句lots of of good friends 许多好朋友，可知Mary是许多朋友中的一个，要用最高级，最好的best，故选C。

（10）句意：她想长大时成为一名医生。 A：gets 得到； B：puts 放；C：rings 摇铃； D：grows生长。她现在是学生，只有长大时才能当医生，grow up 长大，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

14．完形填空

1. A. a B. an C. / D. some

2. A. from B. on C. of D. about

3. A. in B. under C. about D. for

4. A. What's B. Where's C. How's D. Who's

5. A. mother B. sister C. mother's D. sister's

6. A. A piece of B. A C. Some D. An

7. A. their B. they C. them D. your

8. A. on B. in C. under D. behind

9. A. is B. are C. be D. am

10. A. very B. much too C. very much D. much very

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我的卧室的摆设。

（2）本题考查介词辨析。句意：台灯在桌子上。一般情况下台灯都是放在桌子的上面，on the desk在桌子上，故选B。

（3）本题考查介词辨析。句意：足球在椅子下面。in在......礼貌，under在.......下面，about关于，for为了，此处表示位置，故选B。

（9）本题考查主谓一致。句意：墙上还有一扇黄色的门。句子是一般现在时，主语是 a door是第三人称单数，可知be动词用is，故选A。

（10）本题考查副词辨析。句意：我非常喜欢我的卧室。very much“很，非常”，表示程度，副词修饰动词，故选C。

15．完形填空

The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei's 1 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is 2 years old. Jack is 3 good friend. He's 4 English boy. He is in Li Lei's 5 . Mrs. Read is

their 6 . She's an English 7 She teaches（教）them English. Jack and Li Lei 8

a secret – Jack is 9 English teacher's 10 .

1. A. born B. birthday C. date

2. A. fourteen B. twelve C. eleven

3. A. Li Lei B. Li Lei is C. Li Lei's

4. A. an B. a C. the

5. A. home B. school C. family

6. A. mother B. friends C. teacher

7. A. woman B. man C. girl

8. A. has B. there is C. have

9. A. your B. their C. our

10. A. uncle B. father C. son

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克，杰克是一位英国男孩，

爸爸是一位英语老师，也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。

（1）句意：李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生；B. birthday生日；C. date 日期。此处缺

少主语，应该由名词充当，结合句意可知B项符合语境，故选B。

（2）句意：他今年14岁。A. fourteen14； B. twelve12；C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”，2017-2003=14，故选A。

（3）句意：杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sb's表示，此处考查名词所有格，故选C。

（4）句意：他是一个英国男孩。the表示特指，此处不是特指，排除C。不定冠词a/an表

示泛指，也表示数量一，English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前用an，故选A。

（5）句意：他在李磊的学校。A. home家；B. school学校；C. family家庭。结合句意，好

朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学，故选B。

（6）句意：李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈；B. friends朋友；C. teacher老师。根

据下文中的句子“She teaches（教）them English.”可知，李德夫人是一位老师，故选C。

（7）句意：她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女；B. man男人；C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人，女士，故选A。

（8）句意：杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has，has是have的三单形式；There be句型表示某地有某物或某人，主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式，故选C。

（9）句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的；B. their他们的；C. our我们的。

此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子，Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数，故选B。

（10）句意：杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔；B. father爸爸；C. son儿子。杰

克是在校学生，猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子，故选C。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文，固定搭配，语法知识，常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句，选出恰当的答案，确保文章通顺、完整。

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