2019秋季西南大学[0057]《英语词汇学》作业辅导答案

西南大学网络与继续教育学院

课程名称：《英语词汇学》课程代码：0057 学年学季：20192

单项选择题

1、Only the headwaiter has some professional hotel ________ so the service is rather slow and inefficient.

training【√】

instructing

learning

teaching

2、The earliest known native language of England is ________.

Celtic 【√】

Scottish

Saxon

Anglian

3、Which of the following word is NOT a compound（）

darkroom

wet day【√】

small talk

hot dog

4、“ex-”inex-husbandreads ________ and means ________.

/Iks/, “former”

/eks/, “former”【√】

/Iks/, “out”

/eks/, “out”

5、Overjoyed to see his long-lost friend, Jimmy ________ a toast to the health of them all.

suggested

spoke

proposed 【√】

raised

6、Which of the following words has gone through the semantic change of pejoration （）

queen

nice

vulgar【√】

picture

7、When it comes to a family quarrel, Mr. Smith just ________.

bury his head in the earth

bury his head in the sand【√】

bury his head in the water

bury his head in the garden

8、They all thought that she and her boyfriend were ________.

birds of a kind

birds of a type

birds of a breed

birds of a feather【√】

9、W e’ve all experienced unpleasant moments at which we have to _______. chew the bullet

bite the bullet【√】

bite bullets

munch the bullet

10、It is in the ________ that English became regularizedand standardized. Late Modern English Period【√】

Middle English Period

borrowing processes of Greek element

Early Modern English Period

11、I waited for Tom for ages, but he didn’t _________.

turn in

turn up【√】

turn on

turn out

12、T he antonym of “fresh” in “fresh bread” is ________.

faded

stale【√】

tired

stuffy

13、Chokedtraffichasbeena(n) ________ to urban transportation system. archenemy【√】

main enemy

major enemy

primary enemy