辽宁沈阳中考英语试题解析
沈阳中考英语试题
试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
一、单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. (不填）
B.
2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand?
—Thanks very much, ______ I can manage.
A. and
B. or
C. so
D. but
D.
3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
—Yes. She ______ it two years ago.
A. visits
B. visited
C. has visited
D. was visiting
B.
4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside.
A. her
B. him
C. herself
D. himself
C.
5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______.
A. success
B. chance
C. idea
D. dream
A.
6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s?
— Alice’s, I think.
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the farthest
B.
7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it.
A. before
B. after
C. since
D. while
A.
8. — I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. — ______.
A. Never mind
B. Not at all
C. Sorry
D. I agree
D.
9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years.
A. lots of
B. many
C. a little
D. a few
A.
10. — There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.
A. feels
B. sounds
C. seems
D. looks
C.
11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.
A. give
B. are giving
C. gave
D. are given
D.
12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries.
A. quite
B. too
C. very
D. so
D.
13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.
A. where the cinema is
B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was
D. where was the cinema
A.
14. When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents.
A. over
B. against
C. with
D. at
B.
15. — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.
— L et’s go and help him.
A. pulls
B. pulled
C. is pulling
D. has pulled
C.
二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.
There 16 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on an English play. Other students 18 an English singing competition.
A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to speak on a topic in English 20 two minutes.
Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’m so happy that I 21 ,”he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 22 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and 23 .”
We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 24 was Amy.
“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 25 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well 26 doing,” she said.
On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 27 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 28 to improve their English. “You should c ommunicate in English with your friends whenever you 29 . You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 30 . Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.
16. A. are B. were C. is D. was
17. A. Some B. No C. All D. Few
18. A. took in B. took place C. took part in D. took care of
19. A. playing B. played C. holding D. held
20. A. on B. at C. for D. by
21. A. did B. won C. lost D. had
22. A. Although B. Since C. Until D. If
23. A. confidently B. quietly C. quickly D. patiently
24. A. us B. you C. them D. others
25. A. abilities B. words C. friends D. books
26. A. enough B. known C. dressed D. worth
27. A. speech B. decision C. task D. help
28. A. where B. how C. whether D. when
29. A. must B. need C. should D. can
30. A. programmes B. parts C. stars D. stations
16. B
17. A
18. C
19. D
20. C
21. B
22. D
23. A
24. C
25. B
26. D
27. A
28. B
29. D
30. A
三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题15分；满分30分）
阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Mr Li: Sam, did you enjoy your first Spring Festival in China?
Sam: Yes, I did. During this festival, many family members get together.
Mr Li: Yes. I hear that at Thanksgiving Americans also get together for a special meal. It sounds similar.
Sam: Yes. It’s similar. During these holidays, both the Chinese and Americans come home and have a big dinner. It’s great fun.
Mr Li: What do you think are the main differences between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving?
Sam: Well, we take part in different activities and eat different kinds
of food. In China, people usually set off fireworks and eat dumplings. In the US, we usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and an American football game on TV. We also eat turkey.
Mr Li: That’s interesting.
31. Who spent the first Spring Festival in China, Sam or Mr Li?
A. Sam.
B. Mr Li.
C. Both.
D. Neither.
32. Which of the following do you think the Chinese do during the Spring Festival?
a. set off fireworks
b. watch a Thanksgiving parade
c. enjoy a football game on TV
d. get together for a special meal
A. a; b
B. c; d
C. a; d
D. b; c
33. The difference about food between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving is that ______.
A. the Chinese eat turkey while Americans eat dumplings
B. Americans eat turkey while the Chinese eat dumplings
C. the Chinese have a special meal while Americans don’t
D. Americans have a special meal while the Chinese don’t
34. What does Mr Li think of Thanksgiving?
A. Exciting.
B. Interesting.
C. Similar.
D.
Different.
31. A
32. C
33. B
34. B
B
Aunt Linda’s advice page
Peter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this
situation?
Dear Peter,
I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson ——you’ ll regret
it if you don’ t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You
shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.
Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old siste r, and she’s driving me mad! She has a habit of playing the piano when I’ m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?
Dear Julie,
You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you.
Try spending some time with her every day and you’ll both learn how to live happily with each other.
35. Where is the passage from?
A. Poster.
B. Diary.
C. Magazine.
D. Internet.
36. Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is ______.
A. helpful
B. awful
C. ashamed
D. right
37. Peter felt ashamed of himself because he ______.
A. saw a lady lying in the street
B. went out with a group of his friends
C. didn’t want to help the sick lady
D. didn’t do the right thing at the right moment
38. How many problems does Julie have with her sister?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
39. What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do?
A. Talk to her sister more.
B. Pay more attention to her sister.
C. Play the piano with her sister.
D. Spend all the time with her sister.
40. Aunt Linda’s job is to help the young people who are ______.
A. lonely
B. regretful
C. in danger
D. in trouble
35. D
36. B
37. D
38. C
39. A
C
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people.
But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to A ustralia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.
41. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?
A. Because they can hardly find hotels.
B. Because the food is not healthy.
C. Because the cost of travel is high.
D. Because they are afraid of adventure.
42. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is
______.
A. special
B. creative
C. rich
D. adventurous
43. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
A. staying in the house for free
B. being given food and day drinks
C. going to Australia and other countries
D. looking after pets for rich house owners
44. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.
A. on the Internet
B. during her travel
C. with hundreds of followers
D. during staying in hotels
45. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese?
A.吝啬的
B.友善的
C.慷慨的
D.冷漠的
41. C
42. B
43. D
44. A
45. C
D
I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.
Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.
The poison argument (毒性的争论) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.
And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.
Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than
a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us.
46. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?
A. Something even without legs.
B. Something not popular
among people.
C. A person who is neutral.
D. A person who cares about nothing.
47. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?
A. They welcome snakes as their best friends.
B. They would rather see a mouse than a snake.
C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.
D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.
48. Although some snakes are poisonous, ______.
A. they cause many people’s death
B. they control the population of mice
C. they are not dangerous to people
D. they are only a small number
49. People who really like snakes are open-minded because they ______.
A. are able to put aside differences
B. think all the snakes are poisonous
C. are able to deal with poisonous snakes
D. take part in the poison argument
50. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______.
A. dislikes snakes
B. has the best luck
C. loves snakes
D. prefers to be left alone
46. A
47. B
48. D
49. A
50. C
四、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。
A
Open April to October
9 am to 11 am
2 pm to 5 pm
Closed Sundays
Adults: ￡ 2.00
Concessions: ￡ 1.50 Students: ￡ 1.00
Children: ￡ 0.50
Clachan, Bettyhill, Sutherland,
KW14 7SS
Tel: 01641 521418
Email: strathnavermus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/e818345371.html,
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e818345371.html,
51. What’s the name of the museum?
52. How long is the museum open in the afternoon?
53. On what day is the museum closed?
54. Who pay the most for tickets?
55. In which country is the museum?
51. Strathnaver Museum.
52. For 3 hours.
53. Sundays.
54. Adults.
55. The UK.
B
The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.
Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.
However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I’ve also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved.
I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of
Kevin.
56. What is the writer’s most valuable gift?
57. Why did the writer and Kevin always have many things to talk about?
58. When did Kevin move to another city?
59. Where did Kevin write some notes?
60. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?
56. A photo album.
57. Because they both had the same interests.
58. Last summer.
59. Under each photo.
60. He always looks at the photo album.
C
Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.
Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.
“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and they’re hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.
Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the
healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.
The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.
61. Where is Gracie from?
62. In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens?
63. What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells?
64. When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?
65. Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?
61. Virginia, US.
62. Third.
63. Some had thicker eggshells.
64. In 2015.
65. For poultry sciences.
五、短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。
Did you ever think about how people got their surnames (family names)?
Did you ever 66 who was the first person to have your surname?
Many modern British surnames go 67 to the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons who ruled England for 300 years, until 1066 AD. During those 68 , people just had one name. To tell each person apart, the Anglo-Saxons added 69 the place a person came from or the job they did to their first name. For example, a lady called Agatha 70 the town of Blackburn could be called Agatha Blackburn.
The Vikings, on the other hand, 71 the name of a person’s father or mother. So Erik Jonsson was the son of a man named Jon. Many Viking men 72 had nicknames (绰号). These used to mean the opposite of what the person was actually like. For example, John Short could be a very 73 man, or Erik Wise could be a man who was not very clever!
So, next time someone tells you their surname, stop and think for a minute. It might tell you 74 about their ancestors(祖先) from centuries ago!
66. wonder 67. back 68. times 69. either 70. from 71. added 72. also 73. tall 74. something
B) 阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When I arrived at 75 (eighth) o’clock, a woman put make-up on my face, and brushed my hair.
Then the director came. He told me to stay 76 (relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him to do that. The hot lights shone down
upon 77 (we). One of the contestants passed out before the show started, so the director 78 (choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 79 (thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.
I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do 80 (well) next time.
75. eight 76. relaxed 77. us 78. chose 79. things 80. better
六、综合阅读（共10题，每小题2分；满分20分）
阅读短文，然后按要求完成第81?90小题。
A
It is August 2050. Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses
on their posts.
The Hotel Whale
The Hotel Whale is built (A) 在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.
Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. (B) They were never bored.”
Forever Green Houses
These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for (C) each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the
初三英语期中考试试卷分析及总结 鹅公中学叶月平期中测试阅卷结束后我对英语试卷做了统计分析和调查结果表明英语成绩不够理想。在本次期中测试中我教初三1和4班英语共有2个班三1班共57人参加考试及格38人优秀7人最高分113最低分38三4共63人参加考试及格3人优秀0最高分86最低分17。一、试卷特点试卷紧扣教学大纲的要求着重考察了学生的基础知识以及在掌握知识的同时对基础知识的运用。试卷总体感觉不难但是从学生角度反应出试题具有较大的迷惑性要求学生能够排除干扰因素并且注意知识细节。二、本试卷在命题上的特点听力部分三大题考查了学生的理解日常英语的能力相当部分题目难以直接从录音对话中找到答案学生必须通过思考从词语释义、句意理解或段意理解等不同方式悟出正确的选择内容难度不大而且语速不快但部分学生本来基础知识欠熟练而且没有掌握好答题技巧也就是说没能按老师平时的要求在听录音前做到反复看透听力的题目所以答题反应慢而失分说明学生的听力理解能力还待提高。如单项选择题。试卷要求所有的考点都不是孤立地考语法知识而是将他们放在特定的语境中学生必须看懂题干的全部内容以后经过思考方能选出正确答案。一些中下层生失分多集中在语法方面。完型填空。大部分学生比平常测试的成绩要好一些上层生得分较高其中原因一是短文所描述的内容较容 易理解学生对这方面了解较多。阅读理解。第一、二篇短文内容较为简单所选的答题大体都能一目了然但7选5这题错的较多学生不能把握短文意思而且学生很多审题不清。书面表达。明显检查学生运用语言能力这是学生成绩差距最大的一题15分的题目差的只能得23分普通的一般是56分左右好的约910分关键是学生很多以汉语的思路来写作以至不能正确表达意思从中反映了学生句子结构还不熟练语言表达能力弱语法错误多的缺点。三、学情分析总的来说这次考试成绩不理想优秀率偏低尖子生还没有发挥水平低分较多两极分化的距离还没有缩少。通过整体的分析反映了学生在复习中基本上能领会课堂的要点要求一些知识点在堂上反复出现的掌握得较牢固但是运用这些知识去解决实际问题的能力较差这与课后的练习有关说明了部分学生对课后的练习作业不够重视、缺乏主动性而且解题的依赖性强缺乏独立的思考能力另外对于一些相关的语法知识和句子的构成学生的遗忘率也很高。四、今后的教学措施针对目前学生状况要提高成绩首先要端正学生思想态度在保证课堂质量的同时一定要确保课后的“自我消化”环节尤其是中上层学生只有通过练才能达到知识的巩固、才能学会灵活运用、才能发现问题查漏补缺、才能培养独立的解题能力。结合实际我们的具体计划第一、加强听力方面的练习在有可能的情况下多给学生开展听力训练。认真用好《初三英语听说训 练》平时组织学生定期训练真正提高学生的听力水平。第二、强化单词的记忆并结合目前的情况对优生及中上等的注意培养他们对一些多义词、兼类词的实际运用能力提高他们基础题的解题水平。第三、抓好语法的分类复习在此过程中就当前所暴露出来的弱点开展进行通过分析试题教会学生学会归纳知识并如何把识记的内容用于实践中第四、完形填空及阅读理解部分平时应加强训练同学们的答题速度及答题质量。有针对性地组织学生组织阅读训练期中考试后组织学生用好《初三英语读写训练》确保每周训练12次。第五、争取改变学生凭感觉做动词填空的方式。通过时态语态固定用法等培养学生动词填空的能力。第六、指导学生做好短文填词这一中考题型首字母填空是一项综合能力考查题要求学生能读懂短文然后选用恰当的词进行填空我们需要对学生进行方法指导并多做这类题目才能真正提高学生的能力。第七、书面表达是一个薄弱环节主要是学生组句的能力差语法漏洞多不会审题的原因所以在以后要重视对作文的评讲及优秀范文的分析。 扩展阅读：初三英语期中考试试卷分析及总结报告书 初三英语期中考试试卷分析及总结报告书 期中测试阅卷结束后，我们对英语试卷做了统计分析和调查，结果表明，我校英语成绩不够
2020年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017 年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲
(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提 示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新 模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在 答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名：__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用（共14分） (2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了；给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式，提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。根据句意判断：我现在必须走了，否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考）Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断，三者以上比较用最高级；最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考）Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考）—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时
2015年沈阳中考英语试题 试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 【2015沈阳】一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【2015沈阳】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. (不填） B.【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：“彼得把钱包还给警察。他是个诚实的男孩。”不定冠词a，an表示泛指，定冠词the表示特指。不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。a 用于辅音音素前，而an则用于元音音素前，honest是元音发音开头，故选B。 【2015沈阳】2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? —Thanks very much, ______ I can manage. A. and B. or C. so D. but D.【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“——你好，乔伊斯，你很忙。我可以帮你吗？”“——非常感谢，我自己能行”。如果不需要帮忙，习惯可以这么回答：Thanks very much, but I can manage.（非常感谢，但我自己可以应付。）如果需要帮忙，可以这么回答：Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot.（哦，那太好了，太感谢了。）故选D。 【2015沈阳】3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? —Yes. She ______ it two years ago. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting B.【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意：“——玛丽去过塔桥吗?”“——是的。两年前她去过。”two years ago是过去时间，一般与一般过去式连用，故选B。 【2015沈阳】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside. A. her B. him C. herself D. himself C.【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：“外出之前，简在镜子前仔细地打量下她自己。”Jane是女的，所以反身代词永herself（她自己），而himself是（他自己），用故选C。 【2015沈阳】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______. A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream A.【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“鲍勃考试成绩很好。他的父母因他的成功感到骄傲。” success 成功；chance机会；idea想法；dream梦想。根据语境，故选A。 【2015沈阳】6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s? —Alice’s, I think. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest B.【解析】考查形容词比较级、最高级。句意：“——谁的家离学校更远些，爱丽丝的家还是黛西的家?”“——我觉得是爱丽丝的家。”因为只是两者之间的比较，所以用比较级，而最高级是三者或者三者以上的比较，故选B。 【2015沈阳】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it. A. before B. after C. since D. while A.【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：“在喝之前，你必须确保你的茶不太烫。” before之前；after 之后；since自从，既然，因为；while当，然而。根据语境，应该在喝之前判断茶是不是太烫，若是喝的时候判断舌头被烫着了，故选A。 【2015沈阳】8. —I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. —______. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry D. I agree
2019年广东中考英语试卷分析 与2018年相比，今年的考试时间和考试题型方面都没有变化，但整体难度有所下降。试题紧扣课标、考纲，整体考点分布均衡，难易适中，贴近学生学生，联系社会热点，突出传统文化主题，考查英语运用能力，和近年高考英语考试趋势接轨。试题全卷卷面分值没有发生改变，具体题型和分值如下：
读写综合 5信息归纳5考查学生综合运用语 言知识进行信息归纳 和书面表达的能力 1书面表达，写作15 各题型及分值占比 ?听力理解?单项填空■完形填空?阅读理解■短文填空■读写综合 二.考点对应 单项选择 单项填空考点对应 题号考占 P八、、 教材位置话题31冠词八年级上册M9 专有名词 the Great wall 32数词（序数词）八年级上册M9 序数词前有限定词， 故不再加定冠词the 37连词七年级上册M5 33介词七年级下册M6With伴随 35代词七年级下册M1 learn sth. by on eself 自学36不定式八年级上册M5-M6 42情态动词八年级上册M10-M11can表能力 38被动语态（将来时）九年级上册M7-M9 有in the future 提 示 34最咼级八年级上册M2-M4 one of+形容词最高级39比较级八年级上册M2-M4关于5G的热点话题41现在完成时八年级下册M2-M4有时间状语“ fo叶
从以上表格可以看出，选择题整体考点分布均衡，考查的知识点趋于稳定，整体难度不大。 注重基础，注重与学生实际生活和社会热点相结合，体现了英语学科的核心素养，如第37题关爱地球，第38题大湾区大学，第39题5G手机，第40题无人驾驶汽车，第43题2019 北京园艺博览会。 1.2019 年的单项填空注重考查语法基础及语境的分析及理解，关注学生日常生活，突出语用性；紧扣时事热点，体现人文性和时效性。
中考英语试卷分析报告 陕西省基础教育课程改革实验区英语试卷依据教育部新颁布的《英语课程标准》，陕西省初中毕业、升学考试说明和今年考生的实际情况命制。以反映九年义务教育的学科基本要求，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，促进学生全面和谐发展与综合素质的提升为目标。全卷体现了以人为本的思想，具有强烈的时代感，体现和谐社会的主旋律，紧扣当前节能减排的话题。其次，严格依据初中英语教学大纲命题,在重视考察学生对基础知识和基本技能掌握的同时,侧重考察学生在具体情境中运 英语分析和解决问题的能力,保持考试的连续性和稳定性,"稳中有变".从我省英语教学实际出发,试题难易适度,题量适中。现就英语Ⅱ卷的试题及学生答卷情况具体分析如下： 一、完成句子，试题难易适中，考查全面，学生总体做的比较好，经过大量的试卷分析。80℅的学生能明确试题考查的方向，能读懂句意。对第一小题place填空的正确率比较高，经过对一定量试卷的分析，此题中各小题的正确率为：
由上表可见，学生对基础词汇掌握较好，但对词性变化掌握较差。也反映出学生存在的问题不少。 1、学生对单词掌握不牢固，就前五道小题，学生能把单词选对，但拼写有错误，其中字母顺序颠倒的情况比比皆是，影响得分。 2、书写潦草，U和V不分，C和L不分，也影响得分。 3、对词性不清。第七、八小题准确率低，许多学生不知道sun 和doctor 等词是名词还是动词，在词后乱加后缀，造成失分。 二、任务型阅读，共5小题，每题2分计10分，该题难易适中，适与大多数学生阅读理解并解答，此题考查了学生中美饮食习惯与差异，以列表填空的形式让学生完成本篇阅读文章。问题设置不难，第一小题让写出文章的标题，此答案位于文章的第一句话，学生大多能找出原句来回答问题，正确率为95℅，尤其是第三小题错误率较高，题目要求对中美午餐的正规程度做以比较并填空回答，但许多学生答成对时间多少的比较，据抽查部分学生答卷显示，正确率为85℅，第五小题正确率为80℅，由此可见少部分学生对这篇难易适中的任务型阅读并没有完全理解，对问题答所非问。整个来看，任务型阅读的得分率还可以，整体接近90℅。 三、补全对话，是近年来考查的热点题型，属于半开放式题目，该题通过设置语境来完成对话，这是对学生语言能力的考察，具有较强的综合性。补全对话分为A）、B）两组来完成此题，A）是要求学生从方框中选出正确的句子填写在横线上，B）组则是要求学生根据对话的内容填写适当的句子。从答卷情况来看，A）组答题情况较为良好，从100份样卷的抽查结果看，5道小题的正确率为43.6℅，B）组写出适当的句子综合能力强，难度较大，答卷情况不容乐观，正确率只有36.7℅。问题主要在于对情景中对话不理解，对对话的语境理解不够透彻而导致失分。此题存在以下主要问题。
make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to g reet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat. Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, discovered that the child was missing. Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother
work can be truly beautiful. Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” 解析 70. 考查一般过去时的被动语态,一天，一个小男孩被他妈妈带到 帕德雷夫斯基的音乐会。根据后文“by his mother”及上下文时态可知was taken。 71. 考查物主代词。根据上下文可知“把小男孩独自留在他的座位
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________. A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shop 2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future. A. is done B. was done C .will be done D. will do 3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not. A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to 4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition. A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with 5.---_______do you brush your teeth? ---Twice or more a day. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young. A. when B. since C. after D. before 9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. ---Oh, I want to know ______at the party. A. who do you meet B. who you meet C. who did you meet D. who you met 10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date. ----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story. A it doesn’t matter B. I don't agree C. you're welcome D. that’s all night
英语中考质量分析报告 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
2018年英语中考质量分析报告一、基本情况分析： 我校今年参加中考人数80人，从整体上分析，学生学习的积极性不是很高，学生整体素质与往届学生比各个方面都存在很大的差距。在学习过程中学生自主学习的积极性不是很高，两极分化严重，尖子生也不够突出，中等学生发挥不是很稳定，学生学科之间发展不平衡，学生偏科现象存在，基础不扎实，懒惰性太强。尖子生学习爱“钻牛角”，中等学生等你讲，“讲什么就是什么”，学困生干脆就直接放弃，通过后阶段教师积极做思想动员，纠正了一部分学生的思想状态，但是考试中仍然影响着学生的发挥。 二、考试成绩 1.参考80人，A卷及格19人，及格率%，优秀8人，优秀率10%,平均分;AB合卷及格9人，及格率%，成绩很不理想。 2.存在问题： （1）学生基础差，没有形成良好的学习习惯，学习积极性不高，同时间对学生英语有较强的逆反心理现象，布置学生任务从不按时完成。 （2）学生几次知识记忆不牢固。七八年级知识几乎忘记，所学知识不够贯通，不会运用。 （3）全校高分偏低。由于七年级学生入口成绩特别差，对学习几乎丧失信息，造成学习过程中学生自主学习的积极性不是很高，两极分化严
重，尖子生也不够突出，中等学生发挥不是很稳定，学生学科之间发展不平衡，学生偏科现象存在。 （4）结合平时的教学工作，我也反思了存在的一些问题。复习中注重学生练习、讲评未重视效果。布置作业学生未及时完成，但是为了进度，并未停止等待学生。培优尖子生和补差工作不是太理想。
中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析，试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题，如听力部分，语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作，既检查了已学语言目标，又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如，语言知识运用部分，面向了基础中等的学生，另外，学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥，体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解，掌握及运用能力，如语言知识题，在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力，体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二．试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题，不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘，也有部分同学反应能力差，说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空：主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大，具有较高区分。重在整体理解，对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解：重在篇章理解，注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析，判断正误，及科普类演绎等各方面的能力，即考查了学生
对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性，既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力，又对今后教学有较好的导向作用，同时考察单词释义，词汇考察，同义句改写，根据短文回答问题等，尤其是（C）任务比较基础，阅读完成文章结构分析，具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用（A）七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力，理解语境中的交际语言，（B））主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用，以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力，属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达，考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习，改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》，增强新课程理念，改变教学观念，改变一些传统做法，认真钻研教材，弄清教材的编排意图，科学地用好教材，挖掘教材的内在本质，注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练，提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官，提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语，让学生通过体验，实践，讨论，合作，探究等方式，在自然规范的语音，语调的口语语境中进行口语交际，为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学，提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养，要多选用内容健康，时代感、思想性、知识性、
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 辽宁省沈阳市2019年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (满分：100分，考试时间：100分钟) 第一部分 选择题(三大题；共38分) 一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分） 从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Paper is ________ useful invention. Cai Lun invented it around 2,000 years ago. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 2. — Why is Grace's Chinese so good? — Because she ________ China for ten years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has come to D. has been in 3. People who always do sports are in ________ spirits than those who don't. A. high B. higher C. tall D. taller 4. You should walk ________ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. A. happily B. slowly C. sadly D. quickly 5. Last week, some students ________ an English play at Rosie Bridge School. A. put out B. put away C. put on D. put up 6. When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of ________. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 7. A hanfu show ________ in Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held 8. You ________ always be careful with electricity for safety. A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't 9. The book is excellent. Could you tell me ________? A. where did you buy it B. where you bought it C. where do you buy it D. where you buy it 10. —Hi, Joan! I won the men's 100-metre race yesterday! — ________ That's wonderful news. A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. Congratulations! D. That's all right. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him 11 their holidays. One day, Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 12 he was working, he lost his favorite watch which was a 13 from his deceased (已故的)wife. Ray loved the watch very much, and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived, they 14 him they would find the watch One granddaughter asked, "Grandpa, where did you see the watch last 15 it went missing?" Ray replied, "Maybe in the barn (谷仓)!"The children searched there for more than two hour 16 could not find it. One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 , and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didn't explain but asked 18 not to follow him. A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, "I found it!" he shouted. Ray was 19 and asked how he made it. The little boy replied, "I stood in the barn 20 making any noise, and tried my best to keep silent. After a few 21 , I heard the sound of tick tick . At last, I 22 the watch from the hay (干草)."After hearing his words, Ray hugged. The little boy and 23 him very much. The story tells us if we 24 calm (冷静的),we can fired a solution. This shows the power of 25 . 11. A. between B. during C. among D. past 12. A. Unless B. Over C. While D. Still 13. A. report B. gift C. letter D. message 14. A. suggested B. doubted C. expected D. promised 15. A. after B. before C. until D. since 16. A. and B. so C. or D. but 17. A. ever B. again C. already D. always 18. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 19. A. angry B. bored C. unhappy D. surprised 20. A. without B. by C. about D. except 21. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 22. A. looked up B. tuned up C. picked up D. made up 23. A. accepted B. thanked C. saved D. protected 24. A. stop B. send C. stay D. seem 25. A. habit B. decision C. silence D. sup0estion 三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分） 阅读短文，然后根据其内容从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出最佳选项。 A ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2017年中考英语试卷分析 纵观今年英语试卷，稳中有变，语法考查全面，难易适中；文章体裁多样，将知识、能力考查与情感价值观教育有机融合、无缝对接，体现了初中英语课程规范与中考说明的理念与要求，对今后的英语教案有着良好的指导作用。 (一)试卷结构 2017年中考与2016年河北省中考英语试卷结构总体保持稳定。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题，共十一大题，总分为120分(听力部分30分，笔试部分90分)，考试时间为120分钟。和2016年相比，2017年的单项选择、词语运用分值有了较大变化。单项选择由15个调整为10个，分值也由15分调整为10分，词语运用由5个小题增加到10个小题，分值也由5分增加到10分，其他题仍然沿用2016年的分值分配，重点仍旧在主观题的考查即学生阅读，写作能力的考查。 (二)试卷特点 2017年试卷在保持难度稳定的原则下，在测试内容和测试方式上有所突破。试卷考点全、辐射面广，涉及语法工程中的37个小项，功能意念工程中的56个小项，话题工程中的65个小项。语法工程中的宾语从句，从单选调整到了连词成句，I think we should take a walk after supper.这在连续多年的考察中是大的突破，宾语从句在给出个人反应“Givea personal reaction”中语言作为工具的功能得以体现。 2．渗透文化品格，体现学科素养 试卷凸显学科特色，注重培养学生的英语学科综合素养。任务型阅读帮助
学生理解“感恩”文化内涵，吸收在感恩节餐桌上分享感恩的事例，吸取share something they are thankful for的文化精华，形成正确的价值观念，感恩生活，享受当下，从而培养对优秀文化的理解和认同。书面表达题以演讲稿的形式，引领学生深入思考，认识并接纳自我，充满希望地规划自己的未来，是整套试卷全面、客观评价考生在学科学习目标方面的较好形式。 3．以人为本，滋养学生心灵成长 试卷从立意和设题等维度，关注学生的心智成长和健康人格的发展。完形填空题通过小男孩摘玫瑰花被刺扎到的经历，体会“别人警告你再多次都没有你亲身碰壁让你印象深刻”。本题在文章的关键信息点设空，考查学生对文章主旨的理解；阅读理解C文通过蝴蝶未经破茧挣扎不能实现自我蜕变的现象，鼓励学生保持强大的内心，面对并克服困难方能做生活的强者。60小题要求学生在理解全文的基础上总结提炼文章主题，达到了“学中考，考中学”的育人目的。五篇文章都极具教育意义，可读性极强。我们仿佛又一次经历了人生的洗礼，内心充满了正能量，文章也对中学生未来的学习和生活有积极的指导作用。 (三)题型分析 1．听力部分 听力试卷的选材以口语材料为主，突出交际功能，考查学生获取信息、推理判断和正确应答的能力。 Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。第1小题考查单词辨音，三个名词；16，17年中考都是三个名词。第2小题考查的是三个on短语，16年中考第3小题考查也是短语辩音；第3小题考查时间短语，16年中考第2小题考查