2017考研英语：英语小作文格式及篇章布局
2017考研英语：英语小作文格式及篇章布局
作文：
一.书信(感谢、道歉、建议、求职/离职、申请、投诉、倡议、询问、慰问、推荐)
1.格式
称呼：位于作文第一行，顶格写，后面加逗号。
不知道对方姓名、职位等信息时称呼可以用Dear Sir or Madam, 或To Whom It May Concern；知道对方的身份或姓名时，称呼可以用Dear Mr./Mrs. + 姓，或Dear+ 职位,如：Dear Professor, Dear Mr. Smith, ; 如果是给熟悉的人则可以用Dear + 名，如：Dear Jim/Betty.
正文：可采用齐头式，即每一段每一行都顶格写。或者采用缩进式，即每段首行缩进四个字母。
结束语：位于正文右下角，第一个单词的首字母要大写，后面要加逗号。常用结束语有：Yours,/Yours truly, / Yours sincerely, 等
署名：位于结束语下方。考研作文不允许署真名，题目中一般要求签名为“Li Ming”或”Zhang Wei”
2.篇章结构
第一段：表明身份，写信目的（1-2句）。
第二段：针对题目中的要求进行写作（描述事情的经过、缘由、以及提出的建议）（3-4句）。第三段：表示感谢、期待回信或表达希望。（1-2句）
范文一：
Dear President,
Being a senior student in this university, I am writing this letter with the hope of improving the students’ physical condition, as a growing number of students are getting much fatter, according to the latest survey.
Here are some suggestions I would like to put forward. First of all , greater attention should be attached to the physical condition of college students, and I hope you could play a vital role in spreading such an idea. Mean while, more sport apparatus and sport fields may be needed, as more students have enrolled in this great university year by year.
I do hope you can take the above suggestions into consideration and thanks in advance.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming 范文二：
Dear Mr. Smith,
On behalf of the Student Union, I am sending this e-mail to you to invite you to act as our judge of English speech contest to be held in our university on June 5.
To be more specific, our contest is on the topic of how to embrace tough challenges in this digital era. During this competition, ten participants will deliver their speeches with respect to this topic. It is widely acknowledged that you are a top expert in this field, so we sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation. For further information, please call me at 9999999.
We are looking forward to your reply and arrival.
Yours truly,
Zhang Wei
二、备忘录
1.格式
备忘录主要由两部分组成，一是信头，包括To, From, Subject, Date，信头部分需要顶格写; 二是正文部分，一般用缩进式，即每段首行缩进四个字母。
2.篇章结构
第一段：第一句话交待目的，简明扼要、准确清楚地交代事情或要通知的信息。
第二段：一句总结，强调对方要尽快做出回应。
范文一.
To : Staff
From: John Smith
Date: May 1st, 2015
Subject: the modification for existing promotional mode
I’m writing this letter to inform you that we are scheduled to modify our company’s existing chief promotional mode. The poor performance resulting from newspapers and magazines we previously employed to advertise our products, coupled with the mounting competitive pressure from our rivals in the market, has forced us to make some changes. As from next Monday, the Internet will serve as the main promotional channel to boost our items’ sales. Plus, a string of
advertising campaigns will be launched in a bid to lure consumers.
If you need further information, please call me as soon as possible.
三、通知
1.格式：
通知一般由三部分组成：标题，正文和落款。标题位于正文上方居中，正文每段首行一般缩进四个字母，落款不可用真名，题目中会提供落款名称。
2.篇章结构
第一段：表明通知的事项、目的，可以在本段写明相关活动的时间（1-2句）。
第二段：详情（根据题目中的要求写）（3-4句）。
第三段：联系方式（1-2句）
范文一．
Notice
In an effort to better students’ ability and enrich their extracurricular activities, the Postgraduates’ Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held from June 4th to 7th in Peking University.
First of all, applicants should be easy-going and have a cheerful personality. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak both Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional knowledge are preferred.
Those postgraduates who are interested in taking part in it may send your
resume to before June 1st. Your applications are welcome.
Postgraduates’ Association 范文二.
Notice
Welcome to our university ! As a librarian, I would like to provide you with some detailed information about our library.
The University library opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m. from Monday to Friday, but from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekends. Secondly, if you need to borrow books, bring your student card and register first at the librarian’s office. At most six books can be borrowed once from the library. But keep in mind that you can keep the books you borrow just one week. If you exceed the limited time, some fine should be paid.
If you have any questions about borrowing or returning books, send an e-mail to . We sincerely hope you all enjoy the study and life in our university.
Li Ming
2017考研英语二万能大作文模板 三
2017年考研英语万能作文模板 考研作文三大高分句型：短句拉长，插入语，并列结构。 红色为填入模板的词，黄色为临时加的句子，可以不加，加上效果更好。 第一段 Here demonstrates a chart with regard to the?diverse ｛细化的产品｝quantity of｛总的产品｝（of后的可加可不加） ｛细化的产品｝proportion of｛总的产品｝（of后的可加可不加） range from ｛年份｝to｛年份｝。 ｛几种｝distinct peoples，｛详细1｝，｛详细2｝，｛详细3｝respectively。 in｛某个假日或某次活动某次事情｝。 As is shown in the thought-provoking chart above，the change/ proportion of{一种产品或现象} was obvious，which had picked?up significantly from {多少份额/数量}in{年份} to {多少份额/数 量}in{年份}。 occupied roughly {多少份额} of the whole{产品或现象}。 In comparison，the{另一种产品或现象} declined/increase?only from?{多少份额}?to?{多少份额}。 occupied only {多少份额或数量} involved。 During?this?period，what’s?more，the?{另另一种产品或现象} remained stable。
第二段 Why does this phenomenon revealed in the chart above？（疑问句加分点）There are numerous reasons accounting for it and I would like to explore a few of the most extraordinary ones here。Above all，I am strongly convinced that since technology and science progressing quickly in the past three decades（短句拉长加分点），some people give plenty of priority to material possessions and personal interests，therefore，a growing/increasing number of people prefer to do{原因一}。In addition，this is partly due to the fact that{原因二}。 第三段 In line with my personal thinking，there is one major equation are two major equations ought to be taken into account seriously（并列结构加分点）。On one hand，the general people ought to do{建议} reasonably。What is more，the relevant department ought to increase the benefit for people。Only if this measure these measures are/is adopted effectively can we live a better life。
考研英语小作文万能模板-(好)
考研英语小作文万能模板 辞职信 模板1： Dear , I am writing to inform you about the decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First and foremost, . Secondly, . Last but not last, I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude for the rewarding experience that I have enjoyed during my employment. I sincerely wish you could approve of my resignation, and I apologize in advance for any inconvenience thus caused. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 模板2 Dear , I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as . Though I have enjoyed working with you and other colleagues in the company / organization, there are a few reasons that force me to give up my current work. For one thing, . For another, . Moreover / Besides / In addition, I appreciate the plenty of help and encouragement from you constantly, and I am very sorry for any inconvenience thus caused. I promise that I will stay through the next month to help you find a replacement for my position. Sincerely yours, Li Ming 请求信 模板1： Dear ， I am . I ' dlik e to ask if you have / can provide me with the information of . The reasons for my urgent need of are as follows: 1); 2); 3) Therefore, I will be much obliged if you can help me . Please feel free to call me at for further questions. Thank you for your time and patience, and I look forward to your prompt reply. Yours, Li Ming 模板2： Dear ， My name is , and I am . I have made up my mind to write to you in the hope that you can furnish me with the information regarding At the present I am preparing / doing , and am in lack of that is crucial for the work / project / program. Therefore, it would be of great help if I can have your help for . Please get back to me at your earliest convenience as I have to soon. I am praying for your reply with full appreciation. Yours sincerely,Li Ming 建议信 模板1： Dear ， I am very glad to hear that you want to seek some suggestions about in order to . From my point of view, . Also, to you, I highly recommend that . On the one hand, . On the other hand, . Besides, it is unnecessary for you to . Consequently, I believe that I hope that my opinions are of help to you, and please feel free to contact me for more questions. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 ：Dear ， I am writing to express my views concerning . In the first place, I would like to say thank you for the help and everything else you have been offering to us. Meanwhile, I also want to make some advice to better Firstly, we have found that . Secondly, we want to . Finally, we hope that . I am looking forward to your consideration about my proposals. Thanks in advance for that. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 求职信 模板 1 ： To Whom It May Concern, I have learnt from yesterday ' s newspaper that you are employ.i ng I wish to be considered as an applicant for the position, and beg to state my qualifications as follows: I am years old, a major student of University / College. During my academic years, I"have shown excellent performance and have been awarded first-class scholarship each year. In addition to my educational background, I have the rich work experience in the fields of . Therefore, I believe I can be of value to your company. Enclosed is my resume for your reference, and I shall be glad to call at your office if you desire an interview. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 模板 2 ： Dear ， I learned from my university BBS that there is a vacancy for , a position which I am very interested in . I am a senior student from University, majoring in . Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I develop a special interest in . Moreover, I have attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field due to my internship at . It seems to me that all these have prepared me ideally for the role of in such a company as yours. For further information please refer to my attached resume. I should be please to attend for an interview at your convenience. Yours sincerely,
考研英语小作文书信格式
考研英语小作文书信格式 （一）称呼： 1、写给机构：Dear Sir or Madam, （06、07） 2、写给个人：（05）Dear Mr. Wang, （08）Dear Bob, （09）Dear Editors, （二）正文：3段，7句左右，100-130词，3-5个关联词（适可而止），3-5个从句（多多益善） 1、第一段：2句左右 1）自我介绍（私人书信除外）： （1）工作人员： 05年：I am a staff member from your company/corporation. 06年：I am a staff member from Motorola（China）Electronics Ltd. （2）学生：I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate/graduate from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University. 2）写作目的：书信的中心思想，改写提纲一 （1）05年：I am writing the letter for purpose of resigning from my current post/position. （2）06年：I am writing to inform you that I wish to request if you could help me find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope. 2、第二段：3句左右，改写提纲二 1）主题句：1句 2）分论点一：1句 3）分论点二：1句 3、第三段：2句左右，改写提纲三 1）表示感谢（私人建议信除外）： （1）My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. （2）Words fail me when I wish to express my sincere gratitude to you. （3）I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you render me.
2012年考研英语二小作文题目和范文
suppose your cousin LI MING has just been admited to a university write him/her a letter to：（1）Congratulate him/her，and（2）give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life you should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. DO not sign your own name at the end of the letter，Use "zhangwe 考研教育网考研英语二小作文范文： Dear friend， I am writing to congratulate you on your being successfully admitted to Harvard University，which enjoys an international reputation for its academic excellence and give you some suggestions as to how to make preparation for the coming college life. In order for you to adapt yourself to the university life，you are advised to get prepared physically and intellectually. First and foremost，you need to build a strong body for the future academic pursuit，so you can take some exercises during the breaks. Secondly，since the study in university is more demanding than in your secondary school，you are highly suggested to find some introductory books from the library so as to have a good idea of the specialty you are going to take in your college life. Given your sound ability，you are sure to have a successful college life. Congratulate you again and wish you a fruitful college life. Sincerely yours， Zhang Wei
考研英语作文正反万能模板
考研英语作文正反万能模板（万能） 在最后三个月的复习时间里，对于考研英语，提升空间最大的题型非写作莫属。在此给大家分享图画作文的正反实用模板，希望对大家有所帮助。 通常参加过考研的同学，都会有这样一个感受，考研属英语难，英语属写作最难。对于任何语言的习得，我们会强调两个重要的方面，即输入和输出。 其中，输入是要求我们通过阅读大量文章，报刊杂志，对知识点有一个涉猎积累的过程；而输出是需要将积累的点运用到实际生活中。后者是以前者为基础的，如果没有高频写作词汇和重要功效句的背诵和积累，想搞定考研大小作文的可能性几乎为零。 下面是给大家分享的图画作文的正反实用模板，大家要认真体会两个模板的不同之处，这样才能熟练掌握。 一、正面话题模板： As is shown above, in the middle of the cartoon stands + 主题词，which symbolizes + 主题词的另一种表达，+ 同位语即主题词第三种表达+ 表示主题词动作的非谓语动词。 例如：in the middle of the cartoon stands a hot pot，which symbolizes culture，the one containing many Chinese culture symbol. The drawer's intention seems to be highly self-evident and the meaning causes us to be thought-provoking. It is therefore safe to draw the conclusion that + 主题词+ is momentous and fundamental to the mind what food is vital and significant to the body. Not only I, but also the best philosophers and poets also praise that this concept should be a permanent universal values. Obviously, I can think of no better reasons for the phenomenon other than the following two. Initially, the millennia-long run of + 主题词+ left us with a lot of traditions that are extremely profoundly rooted. 加拓展句：主题词is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark around us becomes. 比如：爱心/自信/亲情/团结/坚持/诚信/友谊/乐观的态度/是一种情感的力量，无论我们周围有多么的黑暗，它都能支持我们。 Additionally, our government's effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation（加拓展句：without 主题句，the heart would break.上面的主题词都可以套进去，比如：没有爱心，心灵将会枯竭。） Just as an old Arab proverb has it, there is a growing tendency for the public in the west to think the significance of + 主题词.
5年考研英语小作文范文
S e c t i o n I V W r i t i n g Part A 51. Directions: You are going to host a club reading session. Write an email of about 100 words recommending a book to the club members. You should state reasons for your recommendation. You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead.
Do not write the address. (10 points) 【参考范文】 要点归纳： 1.题目要求写一封信，书信格式要完整； 2.收信人为俱乐部成员，是自己的朋友，用语要友好、亲切； 3.写信内容必须包括：推荐一本书，陈述推荐理由，可以从书的名气、内容和意义等方面构思理由。 Dear friends， There will be a big even for book lovers next week --- a book reading session will be hosted. For its
efficiency and effect, I’d like to recommend a book. The book deserving praise and attention is The Road Less Traveled. It is about how to be spiritually healthy and has been a best seller of psychology category for nearly 30 years. The secret of life achievement the author listed stands the test of time and proves to be more meaningful in the modern time when there are an increasing number of people suffering emotionally. It is definitely a highly informative and readable book and hopefully you will love it.
2017年考研英语一大作文
英语一大作文 1 社会民风专题（诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约）互信mutual trust 诚信credibility 品德morality 创新innovation 共赢all-win 欺诈fraud 代价cost 社会文明social civilization 假冒伪劣产品fake commodities 社会危害harm to society 学术造假academic cheating 诚实为上策Honestly is the best policy. 减少浪费reduce waste 促进改革promote reform 减轻负担reduce the burden of…… 调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure
物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress 形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice 2 前沿科技专题（电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑）网恋cyber romance 网购online shopping 团购Group shopping 秒杀Sec-kill 网店online shop/store 信誉credit 退款refund 科学技术science and technology 沉迷网络web-addiction 电脑犯罪computer crime 电子商务e-commerce 虚拟生活virtual life 信息时代information era 网上冲浪surf the Internet
考研英语作文万能模板(一次搞定)
6级作文模板 1）先背3个句子 1 Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life.(讲重要性) 2 The popularity of digital …will have great influence on our work, study and everyday life. On the one hand …, But on the other hand.（讲影响） 3To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them.（结尾段） Ps:灵活运用第1句和第2句，根据不同模板自由组合。 2）模板（2个模板） 1 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲不好的地方。 中间段：措施 结尾段：先来个小转折再进入总结 开头段Nowadays with the rapid development of advanced ……., more and more….. are commonly and widely used in everyday life. However, what worries most of us is that…… 中间段 Firstly….Secondly…https://www.360docs.net/doc/e86734006.html,stly but in no means least…… 结尾段 To conclude,…..are just like a double-edged sword. With them we may have less trouble dealing with problems in life and enjoy a better-off life. However, one point should be kept in mind that we should take sensible use of them , always being the master of them. 2 开头段：先讲重要性，然后转讲争论 中间段：转折(即列出两种不同人的观点) 结尾段：直接进入总结（即你的观点） 开头段：It is accepted that …. Plays a significant part for both …, and what’s more , a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of….. However, whether … deserves such an attention , people’s ideas vary. 中间段：On the one hand, some people hold the view that ….. On the other hand, a great many people insist that…. 结尾段：From my perspective, however…. (你的观点) . Therefore, it’s time that (措施之类的) 6级作文万能句子 （补充在”…..”里面的万能句子，自己琢磨每个句子放在哪里比较适合）
“2020考研英语小作文必背11篇范文
书信类一 (一) 2005-2009大纲样题： Dear Sir or Madam, As I am planning to take the National Entrance Test of English for MA/MS Candidates (NETEM) , I have decided to place an order of some NETEM books with due consideration of the good reputation of your bookstore and the high quality of your books. Firstly, please give me particular accounts as regards names, authors, publishing houses and prices of these books. Secondly, I also need to know the terms of payment and after-sell service. Thirdly, I wonder if it is convenient for you to deliver these books by EMS to the headquarters of Beijing New Oriental School by September 1, 2008. I would like to express my gratitude for your kind consideration of my requests. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely,
考研英语真题一：小作文邀请信范文
考研英语真题一：小作文邀请信范文 .table{border-left:1px #99CCFF solid;border-top:1px #99CCFF solid} .table td{border-right:1px #99CCFF solid; border-bottom:1px #99CCFF solid; text-align:center;FONT-SIZE: 12px; COLOR: #000000; LINE-HEIGHT: 22px; FONT-FAMILY: ‘微软雅黑’} 2013年考研真题、考研答案汇总 2013考研真题考研英语真题考研政治真题考研数学真题 考研专业课真题 2013考研答案考研英语答案考研政治答案考研数学答案考研专业课答案考研英语作文 考研英语大纲考研政治大纲考研数学大纲考研专业课大纲 >>>>点击查看更多考研真题、考研答案信息笔者为广大考生整理了2013年考研英语真题一：小作文邀请信范文，供广大考生参考：Dear professor, I am the chairman of the Students’ Union of Foreign language school in Peking University. We are to hold an English speech contest next week. I am writing to ask whether you can honor us to be a judge for the competition. The contest will be held next Sunday, Dec, 20. 2012 in
2017年考研《英语一》大作文范文(文都版)
2017年考研《英语一》大作文范文 （文都版） 2017考研英语(一)图画作文是让考生写出读书和知识积累的重要性，左边一副图一个男孩放了好多书，没有读;右边一个男孩计划一年读20本书，针对本题，提供参考范文一篇如下： 【题目】 52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-180 words based on the following picture. In your essay, you should 1) describe the picture briefly. 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. 【参考范文】 As is vividly depicted in the picture, in the first picture there are a lot of books besides a boy, but he doesn’t read any of them. By contrast, the second one portrays that another boy makes a plan of reading: 20 books one year. In fact, the phenomenon in the picture doesn’t surprise us at all. Simple as it is, the intended meaning of the picture is worth our reflecting. Undoubtedly, the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the significance of reading and knowledge . At the top of the list, we should attach importance to reading mainly due to that it can enable us to ameliorate ourselves so we can be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges.What’s more, we ought to place a high value on the role played by knowledge in personal growth. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, knowledge accumulation is to personal growth what water is to fish. To sum up, if reading and knowledge miss our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination. Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above picture. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten the young. For another, we should cultivate the awareness of teenagers that reading is very vital. Only by doing so, can we become winner in the face of difficulties.
考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子汇总之考研英语大作文及范文等9个话题(含中文对照)
考研英语作文万能模板范文万能句子篇一：考研英语大作文及范文 51. Directions: Write a letter to a friend of yours to 1) recommend one of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your recommendation. You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming ”instead. Do not write the address.(10points) Dear Wang Wei, Long time no see. I guess you are busily preparing for the National Entrance Tests for Masters ' programs. But remember, my dear friend, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Why don 't you stop and relax yourself a little, like seeing a movie? I saw a
movie “If you are the one ” recently, casting Ge You, Shu Qi and directed by Feng Xiao- gang. It 's fantastic and certainly worth your time. Famous director, shining stars, humorous language and beautiful sceneries will surely make you forget all those tedious and exhausting preparations for the exams. Besides, the ideas and morals as conveyed by the movie are exceptional and thought-provoking. I strongly recommend the movie to you. Well, let me know how you are getting on with your preparation and don 't hesitate to ask me if I can be of any help to you. Best wishes. Your s, Li
考研英语小作文写作格式
书信写作格式 书信格式（三段8句话：2＋4＋2）1．称呼 2.正文 3.结束语 4.签名 1. 称呼的两种情况 1）写给机构：不认识的负责人: Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom It May Concern 认识负责人: Dear Mr. President, Dear Mr.Wang (使用全名或姓) 2）写给个人:关系不亲密：Dear Mr. President, Dear Mr.Wang (使用全名或姓) 关系亲密：Dear Michael, (直呼其名) 考研写作要求，称呼后面用逗号，不用冒号。 2. 正文：三段8句话：2＋4＋2 考研应用文一般有三点提纲，即三个内容要点必须严格按照大纲要求写成三句，每句表达一个提纲要点，顺序不要打乱，首尾两段可套用固定句型，可以用自我介绍、表示感谢、期待回信等套话，只需在第二段将所给提纲改成三句。 1.首段(2句) 自我介绍：1句+写作目的：1句 1）自我介绍：1句 公务信函:第一段第一句：进行自我介绍I am…... 私人信件：第一段第一句：寒暄！ I am glad to hear from you again./How are things going with you? 2)写作目的：1句 I am writing to do…/My purpose is to do… 投诉：complain about… 建议：give you some suggestions/advice about…/ recommend sth to you 申请：apply for… 咨询：inquire some information about… 告知：give you some information about……/tell you that… 邀请：invite sb to do sth 道歉：apologize for…/say sorry to you for… 感谢：express my gratitude about… 祝贺：express my joy/pleasure about… 2.第二段：4句话=引出句(1句) +具体内容(2~3条) （1）改写提纲一：1句（2）改写提纲二：1句（3）改写提纲三：1句 3.尾段：1-2句，可先写期待回信，再写表示感谢。 （1）表示感谢：1句，部分私人书信通常不用表示感谢。 My thanks for you to your generous help are beyond words. 我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表。 Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude. 感激之情，溢于言表。 I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation to the kind assistance you render me. 我想借此机会向您表示衷心的感谢。 (2)期待回信：1句 Thank you for your kind consideration and time. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.谢谢您花时间考虑。在你方便的时候我期待着尽快收到你的回信。 I look forward to hearing from you soon. 我期待着尽快收到您的回信。