刑法常用英文术语大全

刑法常用英文术语大全
刑法常用英文术语大全

刑法常用词汇编

accomplice 同案犯

Any person who takes part in a crime

参与犯罪的每个人

例句:

Tony was found to be an accomplice in the crime.

人们发现托尼是该案的同案犯。

adult business district 红灯区

A neighborhood zoned for pornographic bookstores and movie theaters,striptease bars,etc.

划定的街区,作为开设色情书店、影院、脱衣舞场等的场所。

例句:

Police are constantly arresting people over in the adult business district.

警察常在红灯区拘捕人犯。

agricrime 农业犯罪

Sort for agricultural crime. The theft of crops and /or farm equipment.

“agricultural crime”的缩写词,偷盗庄稼和/或农场设备的犯罪。

例句:

Farmers are losing thousands of dollars each year due to agricrime.

每年农业犯罪给农场主造成了成千上万美元的损失。

armed robbery 武装抢劫

The act of using a deadly weapon when raking or attempting to take property form another person or party.

夺取或试图夺取他人或他方财物时使用致命武器的犯罪行为。

例句:

Did you read about the armed robbery in this morning’s paper?

今早的报纸上报道了这次武装抢劫,你读了吗?

arrest warrant 逮捕证

A document that orders the arrest of an individual who has been accused with a crime.

对被指控犯罪的某人实施搜捕的文件。

例句:

The court issued an arrest warrant on the suspect.

法庭对这个嫌疑人发出了逮捕证。

arson 纵火

The crime of intentionally destroying property by the use of fire.

故意放火毁坏财产的犯罪。

例句:

Police think the fire that burned down the old warehouse was an act of arson.

警察怀疑这座仓库的大火是纵火行为所致。

assassin 暗杀

A murderer. A person who sets out to kill someone, esp. a prominent person.

谋杀者。密谋杀害他人,特别是一位杰出人物的凶手。

例句:

Police are still looking for the assassin of the president candidate.

警方仍在追查暗杀总统候选人的凶手。

assault 袭击

The act of attempting or threatening to harm another person.

试图伤害或威胁要伤害他人的行为。

例句:

Mr. Green was assaulted while he was walking on 5th street.

格林先生在第5大街行走的时候受到袭击。

attack dog 攻击犬

A canine dog that has been trained to attack burglars, etc.

一种经过训练的狼犬,用来攻击窃贼等。

例句:

The officer’s attack dog has saved his life many times.

这位警察的攻击犬多次救了主人的命。

back-alley butcher 卑鄙的屠夫

Slang for abortionist.

俚语,给人施行流产手术的人。

例句:

Demonstrators picked an abortion clinic with signs that said “back-alley” butcher.

示威者将一家流产诊所用标语牌围起来,牌子上写着“卑鄙的屠夫”。

bail 保释金

Money that is deposited with a court in order to secure the release of a defendant while awaiting trial.

存放在法庭的一定数量的保证金,以使被告在候审期间获得释放。

例句:

Frank’s wife came down to the police station to bail him out.

弗兰克的妻子到警察局将他保释出来。

ballistics 弹道学

The science of firearms and the study of the motion of bullets.

研究火器及子弹运动的科学。

例句:

A ballistics expert was taking evidence at the scene of the crime.

一位弹道学家正在犯罪现场提取证据。

blackmail 敲诈,勒索

The act of threatening to reveal personal information, esp. sexual scandals, in order to extract money.

以揭露隐私特别是性丑闻为威胁手段以谋取钱财的行为。

例句:

Linda was involved in a blackmail scandal of the mayor.

林达涉嫌敲诈市长的丑闻。

black market 黑市

A market place where illegal or hard-to-get items are sold or where money is illegal exchanged.

非法或紧俏物资的销售点,或者非法换汇的地方。

例句:

Gangs are buying assault weapons on the black market.

黑帮总在黑市购买攻击性武器。

blood money 血腥钱

Money that is paid as retribution for injury, loss of life, vandalism, etc.

为他人受伤、丧命、损坏财产而付出的酬金。

例句:

The mafia paid blood money to have that man killed.

黑手党拿出血腥钱将那人杀了。

body bag 装尸袋

A heavy-duty bag that is used to contain a corpse.

一种结实的用来装运尸体的袋子。

例句:

The officer warmed the man to drop his gun or “end up in a body bag.”

警察警告那人放下武器,否则必死无疑。

bomb squad 爆破小组

A team of police who are specially-trained to remove and deactivate bombs.

经专门训练,从事排除和拆卸炸弹的一支警察队伍。

例句:

The bomb squad was called in to deactivate the car bomb.

有关部门请来爆破小组拆除这枚汽车炸弹。

bootlegging 贩卖违禁品

The illegal distribution of items such as alcohol, drugs, firearms, etc.

非法销售物品如酒类、毒品、枪支等。

例句:

Three Mexicans were arrested for bootlegging firearms across the border.

三名墨西哥人因越境贩卖枪支而被捕。

break-in 非法闯入

A burglar

入室盗窃

例句:

It looks like you are the victim of a break-in.

看起来,你是入室盗窃的受害者。

bribery 行贿受贿

The act of offering, giving, or taking bribes.

赠送,提供,或接受贿金的行为。

例句:

The congressman resigned after having been found guilty of bribery.

这位议员被证实犯有行贿受贿罪后辞职了。

bucket shop 投机商号

(Also called “telephone boiler room.”) An office that is used to promote worthless land or securities by mail or through telemarketing.

(也被称为“电话交易所”)通过邮件或电话营销来推销荒地或垃圾证券的地点。

例句:

Crooks across the country are using bucket shops to scam older people.

全国各地的骗子都利用投机商号来欺骗老年人。

bug 窃听

To use electronic listening devices to listen in on the conversations of others.

使用电子收听装置来偷听他人的谈话。

例句:

This office has been bugged.

这间办公室已被窃听。

bum rap 错捕

An unmerited arrest

不应实施的逮捕。

例句:

Steve served six months jail time on a bum rap.

史迪夫因错捕而受了6个月的监禁。

burglary 入室盗窃

The act of breaking into a home, building, etc. with the intent to steal from it. 闯入民宅、建筑物等,企图偷盗的行为。

例句:

Burglaries in our town have been on the upswing.

我们小城里的入室盗窃案一直在上升。

car burglars 汽车窃贼

Thieves who steal form automobiles.

从汽车里偷东西的贼。

例句:

Police caught the car burglars in the act.

警方将这些汽车窃贼当场抓获。

career criminal 职业罪犯

A person who makes a living from crime.

以犯罪为生的人。

例句:

John was a career criminal until the day he got caught in the home of a policeman. 约翰是位职业罪犯,直到一天他在一个警察家里被抓获。

child abuse 虐待儿童

The physical and verbal mistreatment of children.

对儿童进行身体上和言语上的虐待。

例句:

The most unnerving thing about child abuse is the number of cases that go unreported.

有关虐待儿童方面最让人不安的事情是大量的此类行为没有报道。

chop shop 地下拆车厂

A shop where criminals take apart stolen cars and sell the parts.

犯罪分子将所盗汽车拆成零件并销售出去的窝点。

例句:

I watched a news program that tracked chop shops across the country.

我收看了一个追踪全国地下拆车点的电视节目。

cocaine 可卡因

A powerful stimulant drug.

一种有强力兴奋作用的毒品。

例句:

What is the street value of a pound of cocaine?

一磅可卡因市值多少?

computer cleaner 消除财务信息的电脑黑客

A person who, for a price, clean computer files of unfavorable financial credit information of others.

将反映他人财物信用赤字的计算机文件抹去以获取报酬的人员。

例句:

Computer cleaners cost companies and financial institutions million of dollars every year.

消除财务信息的电脑黑客每年给公司和金融机构造成百万元计的损失。

con artist 行骗高手

A person who is skilled at convincing others of believing in fraudulent schemes.

擅于蒙骗并使人进入骗局的人。

例句:

Bob makes his living as a con artist.

鲍勃是位行骗高手,并以行骗为生。

con game 骗局

Any fraudulent scheme

任何骗人的把戏。

例句:

My grandparents got burned in a con game.

我的祖父母曾上过骗子的当。

convict 囚犯

A person found guilty of a felony and confined in a prison.

被判有重罪并羁于狱中的人。

例句:

Mr. Welch is an ex-convict.

韦尔奇先生从前是囚犯。

counterfeit 伪造

To illegally reproduce a copy of money, postage stamps, bonds, etc.

非法印造钱币、邮票、证券等。

例句:

Police busted up a counterfeiting racket in Miami last week.

上周警方捣毁了迈阿密的一个伪造团伙。

credit-card fraud 信用卡欺诈

The attempted use of a credit to obtain goods or services with the intention of avoiding payment.

企图使用信用卡获取货物或服务,并故意逃避付款。

例句:

That woman is wanted in 5 states for credit-card fraud.

那位妇女因信用卡欺诈而被5个州通缉。

crime of passion 激情犯罪;冲动犯罪

Murder that resulted form the infidelity of a lover; Murder committed in the heat of rage.

由于情人的不忠而导致的谋杀;暴怒驱使的杀人行为。

例句:

Crimes of passion seem to be popular material for TV infotainment programs.

冲动杀人似乎是娱乐性新闻节目受欢迎的题材。

Crime rate 犯罪率

The number of reported crimes per specified number of the population.

每一定人数中发生的犯罪数量。

例句:

Which state has the highest crime rate in the U.S.?

在美国,哪个州的犯罪率最高?

criminal 犯罪

A person who has violated a criminal law.

触犯刑法的人。

例句:

We are placing your son in criminal detention.

我们对你儿子实行刑事拘留。

date rape 约会强奸

A rape that is committed by a woman’s date.

由女性的约会对象实施的强奸。

例句:

Date rape is the last thing that a young girl should have to worry about. 约会强奸是年轻女子最不用害怕的事。

deadly weapon 致命武器

Any object, or instrument that is capable of being used to kill.

任何可以用以杀人致命的物体、器具。

例句:

It is against the law to carry a concealed deadly weapon.

秘密携带致命武器是违法的。

death penalty 死刑

Punishment by death, that is imposed in a legal manner.

以合法的形式剥夺罪犯生命的一种惩罚。

例句:

Three men have received the death penalty so far this year.

今年已有三个被判死刑。

death row 死囚牢房

A cell block reserved for convicts awaiting execution.

特别为等待处决的死刑犯设置的牢房。

例句:

This convicted killer has been on death row for 5 years.

这位被判决死刑的杀人犯住在死囚牢房已5年了。

defendant 被告

A person who has been charged with a crime

被指控犯有罪行的人。

例句:

The court found the defendant guilty of murder.

法庭判定被告犯有谋杀罪。

domestic violence 家庭暴力

Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.

对家庭成员施加的暴力,包括虐待儿童和殴打妻子。

例句:

Domestic violence is one of the most dangerous calls that a law enforcement officer has to make.

家庭暴力是执法官最难应付的案件之一。

drug abuse 吸毒

The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one’s health.

强迫性过量使用毒品,以致损害身体。

例句:

It was obvious to see by looking at the needle marks on her arms that the young girl was a victim of drug abuse.

从她臂上针扎的痕迹来看,很明显,这位年轻女子是吸毒的受害者。

drug king (czar)毒枭

The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.

控制某一地区的毒品地区生产、运输和销售的头号人物。

例句:

After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.

经过两年的秘密行动,联邦调查局终于逮捕了这位古巴毒枭。

drunk driving 酒后驾驶

Driving while under the influence of alcohol.

在受酒精影响的状态下开车。

例句:

This is your second drunk driving offense this month.

这是你本月第二触犯次酒后驾驶的禁令。

edp crimes 电脑犯罪

Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.

在电子数据处理方面的犯罪;利用电脑技术进行的犯罪。

例句:

The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.

美国国内收入局每年都要调查数以百计的电脑犯罪。

embezzlement 贪污

The illegal misappropriation of funds entrusted to one’s care.

将由自己保管的资金非法据为已有。

例句:

We have never had a problem with embezzlement at this bank.

我们这家银行从没发生过贪污案件。

first-degree murder 一级谋杀案

Premeditated murder.

事先策划好的谋杀。

例句:

The man was changed with first-degree murder in the death of his lover’s husband.

这位男子其情人的丈夫死亡案中被指控犯有一级谋杀罪。

forensic medicine 法医学

The use of medicine in solving legal problems.

利用医学解决法律问题。

例句:

Many crimes could not be solved without using forensic medicine.

没有法医学,很多犯罪案件无法结案。

forgery 伪造

The act of creating a document, either written or printed, with the intent to defraud. Forgery also covers counterfeiting, or producing fake signatures, works of art, etc.

以欺骗为目的而仿制手写或印刷文件的行为。伪造还包括制假钱币、仿冒签名和艺术品等。

gamble 赌博

To bet or wager money on games of chance, races, etc.

在概率类游戏或比赛中打赌或下注。

例句:

Burt lost $ 000 gambling in Las Vegas over the weekend.

伯特周末在拉斯维加斯赌博输了000美元。

gang 黑帮

A group of people organized to achieve some common goal. Gangs are often involved in drugs,violence, money lending, prostitution, etc.

为达到某种共同目的而组织起来的一群人。黑帮常常涉嫌毒品、暴力、高利贷和卖淫等。

例句:

Gangs often have automatic weapons more powerful than the police in many large U.S. cities.

在美国的许多城市里,黑帮常配备有自动武器,其火力强于警方。

hijack 劫持

To seize control of an airplane, boat, automobile, etc.

强行控制飞机、船只、车辆等。

例句:

Terrorist just hijacked a plane to Cuba.

恐怖分子刚刚动持了一架飞往古巴的飞机。

hit-and-run 肇事逃逸

An automobile accident in which the driver fails to stop and identify himself or herself. The term “hit-and-run” may also be applied to such a driver.

指一起汽车事故中,肇事司机不停车,且不亮明自己身份。该词也可以指肇事逃逸司机。

例句:

I was a victim of a hit-and-run accident on Monday.

周一发生了一起肇事逃逸案,我是其中的受害者。

hold-up 持枪抢劫

The act of robbing someone at gunpoint.

持枪相威胁,抢夺他人财物的行为。

例句:

There was a hold-up at the bank over on nd street.

在第二大街的银行里发生了一起抢劫案。

The act of killing someone.

杀死他人的行为。

例句:

Police are investigating the homicide of a prostitute.

警方正在调查一起妓女被杀案件。

hot wire(汽车)电启动

To electrically start a vehicle without using an ignition key.

不用点火钥匙而用电来发动汽车。

Seasoned crooks can hot wire a car in seconds.

手段高明的窃贼可在几秒钟内用电启动来发动汽车。

impulse crime 冲动犯罪

Crimes such as shoplifting, raping, vandalizing, etc. that are done on an impulse.

在冲动之下所犯的罪行,如商店扒窃、强奸、损坏公物等。

juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪

Criminal behavior by adolescents and children.

少年和儿童的犯罪行为。

例句:

Some parents aren’t concerned about juvenile delinquency.

一些家长对青少年犯罪漠不关心。

labor racketeering 工会诈骗

Corrupt practices and organized crime that involve organized labor.

涉及工会的腐败行为和团伙犯罪。

例句:

The New York union leader was convicted of labor racketeering.

纽约的工会领袖被判有工会诈骗罪。

larceny 偷盗

The stealing of another person’s property.

偷取别人财产的行为。

例句:

Have you over been arrested for larceny?

你有偷盗被捕的经历吗?

libel 文字诽谤

Written defamation.

以文字材料来诋毁他人名声的行为。

例句:

The famous actress is suing the tabloids for libel.

这位知名的女演员正以诽谤罪起诉数家通俗小报。

Mafia 黑手党

A secret society t hat originated in Italy in the 860‘s. The Mafia now widespread, and is focused on power and profit.

9世纪60年代起源于意大利的秘密团体。现在黑手党势力广为分布,专门从事扩张势力、牟取钱财。

例句:

The “Godfather” is a story about the powerful mafia families in New York.

电影《教父》就是有关纽约黑手党的豪门大户的故事。

mail fraud 邮政诈骗

The using of the mail system to defraud the public.

利用邮政系统诈骗公众的行为。

例句:

That mail-order company has been convicted of mail fraud.

那家邮购公司被判有邮政诈骗罪。

manhunt 追捕

An organized search to catch a criminal or an escapee.

有组织的追踪、捉拿囚犯、逃犯。

例句:

Police have organized a manhunt to capture the escaped convict.

警方组织了一次追捕以抓获那名逃犯。

mass murderer 谋杀多人的凶手

A murderer who kills many people.

多条命案的谋杀者;连环杀手。

例句:

More and more mass murderers are popping up in the news these days.

这些天来,新闻里不断报道谋杀多人的凶手。

money laundering 洗钱

The act of concealing the source of funds for the purpose of tax evasion and fraud.

为达到逃税和欺骗的目的而隐瞒资金来源的行为。

例句:

This restaurant is just a front for money laundering.

这家餐馆仅仅是洗钱的掩护所。

mule 挟带毒品者,贩运私货的人

A person used to transport drugs or contraband from one place to another.

被用来从一地到另一地运送毒品或违禁品的人。

例句:

Security officials in airports are finding an astounding number of people who are being used as mules.

机场的安检人员发现数目十分庞大的旅客充当贩运私货的人。

organized crime 集团犯罪

A term used to describe underworld societies such as the Mafia who deal in crimes such as gambling, narcotics, and prostitution.

黑手党之类的黑社会组织所进行的犯罪,如赌博、贩毒、卖淫等活动。

例句:

This company is associated with an east-coast organized syndicate.

这家公司同东海岸的一个犯罪集团有联系。

parole 假释

A conditional release of an offender from confinement before the expiration of his or her sentence. The offender is usually placed under the guidance of a parole officer.

囚犯在服刑期满前有条件地释放出来,但必须置于假释官的督导之下。

例句:

The victim’s fami ly is nervous that the offender is up for parole.

受害者家属很紧张,因为罪犯即将获得假释。

penitentiary 监狱,劳改所

A maximum-security facility designed to detain prisoners serving long sentences.

例句:

Lee is serving his sentence down at the penitentiary.

李正在监狱服刑。

perjury 伪证

The crime of willingly giving false information while under oath.

在法庭上立誓之后故意提供虚假证词的犯罪行为。

例句:

If you lie while you are under oath, you can be found guilty of perjury.

如果立誓之后还撒谎,你可能被判伪证罪。

pickpocket 扒手

A thief who is skilled in stealing items from other people’s pockets.

擅于从别人口袋里偷取物品的窃贼。

例句:

I had my wallet stolen by a pickpocket while I was on the subway.

今天乘地铁时我的钱包让扒手偷了。

police brutality 警察暴力

The act of using excessive physical force by police or other law enforcement officers.

警察或其他执法人员过多使用体罚的行为。

例句:

The infamous Rodney King beating in L.A. showed the public at how rampant police brutality is.

发生在洛杉矶的不光彩的罗德尼?金毒打案向公众展示了警察暴行是多少猖狂。

police corruption 警察腐败

The misuse of police power in return for favors of gain.

警察滥用权力以换取好处和利益。

例句:

The mayor is working to put an end to police corruption in this city.

市长正致力于肃清本市的警察腐败。

pornoshop 色情商店

A shop or bookstore that sells pornographic materials.

出售色情物品的商店。

例句:

The local pornoshop has been shut down form selling materials to minors.

当地的色情商店因向未成年人出售色情物品而被关闭。

prison break 越狱

An escape from prison involving violence by one or more prisoners.

一个或多个囚犯使用暴力从监狱逃跑。

例句:

Two guards and two inmates were killed in a prison break in Texas, yesterday.

昨天在得克萨斯州发生一起越狱案,两名卫兵和两名囚犯被杀死。

property crime 财产犯罪

Auto theft, burglary, larceny, etc.

偷汽车、入室盗窃、偷盗等。

例句:

This section of town has been plagued with property crimes.

这个城区的财产犯罪很猖獗。

serial killer 系列命案的杀手,连环杀手

A murder who commits a series of killings, usually with distinct similarities in the murders.

制造多起命案的凶手,其作案手段通常有明显相似之处。

例句:

Doesn’t it seems a little inappropriate to put serial killers on trading cards.

将系列命案的凶手印在商业卡片上是不是有些不合适?

sin tax 罪孽税

Tax that is imposed on cigarettes, liquor, gambling, etc.

对香烟、精、赌博等开征的税收。

例句:

Many people complain about the sin tax in Utah.

许多人抱怨犹他州过高的罪孽税。

skid row 贫民街,贫民窟

A rundown section of a city characterized by drunkards living on the street.

城市的破旧区域,常见到许多酒鬼露宿街头。

例句:

After his divorce, Mike became a drunk down on skid row.

离婚之后,迈克尔沦落为贫民街的酒鬼。

slush fund 贿金

Money that is used to bribe public politicians and other influential officials

用来贿赂知名政客或其他有影响力的官员的资金。

例句:

Lobbyists use slush fund to bribe public officials.

院外集团的说客用贿金拉拢政府官员。

statutory rape 法定强奸罪

Sexual intercourse with a female who has consented, but who is legally incapable of consent because she is underage.

与未成年女子发生的性行为,虽经其本人同意,但法律规定其尚未成年,不具备表达同意意愿的能力。

例句:

What is the penalty for statutory rape?

对法定强奸罪的惩罚是什么?

suicide pact 自杀合约

An agreement between two or more persons to commit suicide together.

一起自杀的两者或多者之间的协定。

例句:

The whole high school was shocked at the news of the two classmates who killed themselves in a suicide pact.

两个同班同学订立自杀合约并自杀身亡的消息使整个学校感到震惊。

suicide season 自杀季节

The Christmas season when many lonely people feel isolated and take their own lives.

指圣诞节期间,许多人孤独不堪而自杀。

例句:

December is without question, the suicide season.

十二月无疑是自杀季节。

tax evasion 逃税

The illegal attempt by a taxpayer to avoid paying his or her taxes.

纳税人企图逃避纳税的非法行为。

例句:

Bill was found guilty of tax evasion and owes the IRS over $60,000 in back taxes.

比尔被判逃税罪,他现在仍欠国内收入局六万多美元的滞纳税金。

vandalism 故意毁坏

The defacement or destruction of public or private property.

损坏或破坏公私财产的行为。

例句:

Vandalism is a major problem in inner city schools.

故意毁坏财物的行为是市内学校的一个严重问题。

vice squad 警察缉捕队

Plain clothes policeman who work undercover to detect crime.

隐蔽调查犯罪的便衣警察。

例句:

Sean has been a member of the vice squad for nine years.

西恩在缉捕队工作已经9年了。

vigilante 治安维持会

A person or group who takes the responsibility of a law enforcement officer into their won hands.

承担执法人员维持治安责任的个人和群体。

例句:

The subway vigilante in New York was in the media for weeks.

纽约地铁治安维持会几周来受到了媒体的关注。

war crime 战争犯罪

Crimes that violate the customs and laws of war.

违犯战争法律和战争习惯的犯罪。

例句:

The retired officer was found guilty of war crimes when evidence was uncovered during a recent investigation.

在最近的一次调查中发现的证据证明这位退休军官曾有战争犯罪。

white-collar crime 白领犯罪

Crimes committed by persons in businesses including expense-account padding, stealing office supplies, price-fixing, product fraud, etc.

公司职员的犯罪,包括虚报开支、偷盗办公用品、私定价格、产品欺诈等。

例句:

Businesses are losing millions of dollars,and products are more expensive due to white-collar crime.

由于白领犯罪,企业界每年损失数百万美元,产品也因之更贵。

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2.法兰 FLG 法兰 Flange WNF 对焊法兰 Welding neck flange SOF 平焊法兰 Slip-on flange SWF 承插焊法兰 Socket-welding flange T 螺纹法兰 Threaded flange LJ 松套法兰 Lapped joint flange REDF 异径法兰 Reducing flange BF 法兰盖(日法兰) Blind flange FSF 法兰密封面 Flange scaling FF 全平面 Flat face RF 凸台面 Raised face MFF 凹凸面 Male and female face LF 凹面 Female face LM 凸面 Male face RJ 环连接面 Ring joint face TG 榫槽面 Tongue and groove face TF 榫面 Tongue face GF 槽面 Groove face 3.垫片 G 垫片 Gasket NMG 非金属垫片 Non-metallic gasket AG 石棉垫片 Asbestos gasket RG 橡胶垫片 Rubber gasket TEG 聚四氟乙烯包复垫片 PTFE envelope gasket SMG 半金属垫片 Semimetallic gasket MJG 金属包垫片 Meta-jacket gasket SWG 缠绕式垫片 Spiral wound gasket MG 金属垫片 Metallic gasket FMG 金属平垫片 Flat metallic gasket SMSG 齿形金属垫片 Solid metal serrated gasket LER 透镜式金属环垫 Lens ring gasket OCR 八角形金属环垫 Octagonal ring gasket

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constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的 well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的 energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达 faithful 守信的,忠诚的 frank 直率的,真诚的generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的

gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的 objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的

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1.7 UN 活接头 Union 1.8 HC 软管接头 Hose coupler 1.9 SE 翻边短节 Stub end 1.10 NIP 短节 Pipe nipple or straight nipple 1.10.1 SNIP 异径短节 Swaged nipple 1.11 CP 管帽(封头) Cap 1.12 PL 管堵(丝堵) Plug 1.13 BLK 盲板 Blank 1.13.1 SB 8字盲板 Spectacle blind (blank) 1.14 RP 补强板 Reinforcing pad 支管台(或称加强管接头OLET 加强管接头(OLET)的选用:当支管直径50≤DN≤200,选用不到标准三通时,应采用加强管接头连接。 pipe 管线类型 ,saw 是埋弧焊管,LGS是管道材料Longitudinal Seam 的缩写直缝焊管,PE是这防腐类型是PE结构 是不是PE,BE,与你的焊接工艺WPS有关。 如果是插焊、壁厚薄,就用PE; 如果对焊且壁厚较厚,那就要打坡口弄成BE。 45ELB : 45度弯头、CAP:管帽、COUPLING:管箍、PLUG:管塞、REDC:同心异径管、R-TEE:异径三通、S-OLET:承插支管台、TEE:三通、T-OLET:螺纹支管台、UNION:活接头、W-OLET:焊接支管台。 20# GB8163-99 SCH80 SMLS.GALVH和20# GB8163-99 SCH80 SMLS;前者比后者多了GALVH,这是热镀锌的意思。前边的是热镀锌的,后边的是不镀锌的。 CAP—帽、盖、COUPLING—耦合、PLUG—叉栓、R-TEE—R形三通管 Reducer一般指>=2",两端对接焊口,swage一般指<2",两端可以是不同接头,如对接焊口,插入焊口,或者螺纹接头 swage一般指异径管短节 swage和reducer 各有同心conc,偏心ecc两种 PIPE,SAW,LGS BE GB/T 9711 PSL1 GB713 Q245R SH/T 3405 100%RT,ANTI-H2S 10MM

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个人品质 able 有才干的,能干的adaptable 适应性强的 active 主动的,活跃的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的 competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的 dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的 diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的 dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的 frank 直率的,真诚的generous 宽宏大量的 genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的 independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的 ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的 logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的 modest 谦虚的objective 客观的 precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的 realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的 sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的 steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的 教育程度 education 学历educational history 学历educational background 教育程度curriculum 课程 major 主修minor 副修 educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程 special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践 part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作 vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励 scholarship 奖学金excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会 off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年 semester 学期(美)term 学期(英) supervisor 论文导师pass 及格 fail 不及格marks 分数

工程英语-现场常见词汇

工程英语-现场常见词汇

Owner/Client/Customer/Company 业主 Buyer 买方 Seller/vendor 卖方 Licensor 专利商 Licensee 专利受让方 Third party 第三方 Patent 专利 Property/proprietory technology 专利技术 Know-how 专有技术/知识 Contractor 承包商 Subcontractor分包商 Supplier 供货商 Sub-supplier 分供商 Manufacturer 制造厂家 Limited liability 有限责任 Joint venture 合资企业 Foreign-funded enterprise 外商独资企业Chairman 董事长 Board of director 董事会 President/ General manager 总经理 Legal representative 法人 Authorized representative 授权代表 Power of attorney 委托书 Signature 签字 Official seal公章 SEI-Sinopec Engineering Incorporated 中国石化工程建设公司 SSEC-Sinopec Shanghai Engineering Company 中国石化上海工程公司 SNEC-Sinopec Ningbo Engineering Company 中国石化宁波工程公司 TCC-Tianchen Chemical Engineering Company 中国天辰化学工程公司 HQCEC- Huanqiu Contracting & Engineering Corp.中国寰球化学工程公司 LPEC-Luoyang Petrochemical Engineering Company 洛阳石油化工工程公司 LDI-Sinopec Lanzhou Design Institute 中国石化兰州设计院 Chengda Chemical Engineering Company 中国成达化学工程公司 Hualu Engineering Company中国华陆工程公司Aker Kvaerner 克瓦纳(英) Bechtel 柏克德(美) AMEC 阿美科(英) Fluor 福陆(美) Foster Wheeler 福斯特惠勒(美) Technip 德西尼布(法) TR-Técnicas Reunidas联合技术公司(西班牙)JGC 日晖(日) Toyo 东洋(日) ABB Lummus ABB鲁玛斯(美) SINOPEC 中石化 CNOOC中海油 PETROCHINA 中石油EXXONMOBIL 埃克森美孚(美) SHELL 英荷壳牌 BP 英国石油(英) BASF 巴斯夫(德) Chevron 雪佛龙(美) Dow Chemical 陶氏化学(美) Sumitomo 住友(日) Saudi Aramco 沙特阿美(沙特) UOP 环球油品公司(美) Project/Work项目/工程 Rabigh Development Project 拉比格炼油项目 Location 未置/地点 Onshore/domestic 国内、国产 Offshore/overseas 国外、进口 Plant 装置 Facility 设施 Unit 装置/单元 Permanent/temporary work 永久工程/临时工程 Project/Plant/Job/Construction Site现场 Battery limit 界区/红线 Fence 围墙 Embankment/bund 围堤 Containment 围护 Retaining wall 挡土墙 Onsite/ISBL-Inside Battery Limit 场内 Offsite/OSBL-Outside Battery Limit 场外 Contract/agreement 合同/协议 Memorandum of Understanding 谅解备忘录 Letter of Intent意向书 Original 原件/正本 Copy 复印件/副本 Duplicate 一式两份 Triplicate一式三份 Quadruplicate一式四份 Quintuplicate一式五份 Sextuplicate一式六份 Septuplicate一式七份 Octuplicate一式八份 Nonuplicate一式九份 Decuplicate一式两份 Blueprint 蓝图 Distribution 分发 Holder 持有人 Transmittal 文件传送单 Controlled copy 受控版本 Uncontrolled copy 非受控版本 Edition 版本 Revision 版次、修订版 Terms and conditions 条款 General conditions 通用条款 Special conditions 特殊条款 Sign/Execute/Enter into 签署 Come into force/effect生效 Effective Date 生效日期 Contract term 和同期 Expiration 届满、到期 Termination 提前终止 Obligation 义务 Liability(债务)责任 Performance 执行、业绩 Breach 违约 Default 失职 Negligence 疏怠职责 Remedy 救济、补救 Compensation 补偿 Performance guarantee 性能保证 Waiver 放弃/弃权 Severability 可分割性 Modification/Change/Variation/Change Order 变更/ 变更单Amendment 修订 Supplement/Addition/Addendum增加/增补 Deletion删除 Governing law 管辖法律 Assignment/transfer 转让 Insurance 保险 Worker’s compensation 工伤责任险 Employer’s liability 雇主责任险 All-loss liability 一切损失险 Policy保单 Insurance certificate 保险证书/凭证 QA-Quality Assurance质保 QC/Quality Control 质控 Procurement and supply 采购供应 Schedule and progress control 工期与进度控制 Reporting 报告 Acceptance 验收 Spare part 备件 Rework 返工 Repair 修补/修复/修理 Replacement 更换 Substitute 替换/代用 Warranty Period 保质期 Claim 索赔 HSE-Health, Safety and Environmental 健康、安全 与环境 HSSE- Health, Safety, Security & Environmental 健 康、安全与环境 Taxes 税款 Liquidated damages 违约赔偿 Invoice 发票 Payment 付款 Intellectual property right 知识产权 Confidentiality 保密 Disclosure 披露 Prior oral/written consent 事先口头/书面同意 Publication 公开/宣传 Suspension 停工 Take-over/hand-over 交工 Force Majeure 不可抗力 Lien 留置(权) 2

英文简历词汇大全

简历英文词汇大全个人资料有用词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Data name 姓名 date of birth 出生日期 born 出生于 birth place 出生地点 age 年龄 native place 籍贯 province 省 city 市 autonomous region 自治区prefecture 专区 county 县 nationality 民族、国籍citizenship 国籍 duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址 current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅电话office phone 办公电话business phone 办公电话Tel. 电话 Gender 性别 Male 男 Female 女 Height 身高 weight 体重 single 未婚unmarried 未婚 divorced 离异 separated 分居 street 街 lane 胡同,巷 road 路 district 区 house number 门牌 health 健康状况 health condition 健康状况blood type 血型 short-sighted 近视 far-sighted 远视 color-blind 色盲 ID card 身份证 date of availability 可到职时间available 可到职membership 会员、资格president 会长 vice-president 副会长director 理事 standing director 常务理事secretary-general 秘书长society 学会 association 协会 research society 研究会marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚 教育程度有用词汇A Useful Glossary for Eucation Background education学历 educational background教育程度educational history学历curriculum课程 major主修 minor副修educational highlights课程重点部分curriculum included课程包括specialized courses专门课程courses taken所学课程 courses completed所学课程special training特别训练

常用工程英语词汇详解

PO,Purchase order,采购订单 TBE,To be executed,待执行or Technic bidding evaluation 技术标评价ANSI=American national standard insititute 美国标准化组织 AMSE=American society of Mechanical Engineers 美国机械工业工程协会 BWD=ButtWeld 对焊 SWF=Female socketwelding 内承插 TVB=Pipe or tube 管子 VENT=open to vent 放空口 SCF=Screwed Female 内螺纹 SCM=Screwed Male 外螺纹 SWM=Male Socketwelding 外承插焊 DP=Damper 风门 EJ=Expation Joint 膨胀节 FH=Flanged Hose 法兰连接软管 HC=Hose Coupling 软管活接头 RO=Restrict Orifice 限流孔板 RP=Rupture Plate 爆破板 RV=relief Valve 减压阀 SG=Sight Glass 视镜 SS=Safety shower & Eye Washer 安全淋浴洗眼器 ST=Steam Trap 疏水阀 STR=Strainer 过滤器 SV=Safety Valve 安全阀

TS=Temporary Strainer 临时过滤器 SL=Silencer 消音器 SP=Special Items 特殊管件 SY=Stack Yard 渣场 ESD=Emergency Shutdown System 紧急停车系统 DW=feeD Water 生活水 WFR=Fresh Water 新鲜水 FW=Fire protection Water 消防水 OD=Oiled Drain 含油废水 SD=Sewerage Drain 污水 CWSU=Cooling Water Supply 冷却循环给水 CWRT=Cooling Water Return 冷却循环回水 PA=Phoshoric Acid 磷酸 SO=seal oil 密封油 UR=urea 尿素 AA=Atmospheric Air FL=Flare gas 火炬气体 FLG=Flue Gas 烟道气 FG=Fuel GAS 燃料气 OFR=For Review 供审查 OFA=For Approval 供批准 ACF=Advancede Certified Final Drawing 最终确定版图纸

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英文简历常用词汇(个人资料篇) 本文是由个人简历网个人简历下载频道为大家提供的《应届毕业生个人简历模板下载》,希望对大家有所帮助。 Managed logistics for executive committee meetings that include but not limited to facility, attendees, agendas and travel arrangements and attendees for events 文秘专业个人简历自我评价(一) 在校三年里,在笃诚勤奋,自强不息”的校训激励下,始终以提高自身的综合素质为 目标,以自我的全面发展为努力方向,树立正确的人生观、价值观和世界观。尊师守纪, 关心集体,品德优良,学习态度端正. 工作经历证明模板(一) 兹证明,本单位___________同志,男,于_________年____月____日出生。身份证号:_________________________________。 留学俄罗斯如果留学生申请不到宿舍时,就要自己在校外租房了。这时更要考虑安全 问题,最好选择离学校近的地方租住民房,如果不得以必须在较远的地方租房时,要首先 请教有经验的人,问清该地区的安全状况后,才能租住。 英文简历的常用词汇1 (一) name 姓名 alias 别名 pen name 笔名 date of birth 出生日期 birth date 出生日期 born 出生于 birth place 出生地点 (二) age 年龄 native place 籍贯 province 省

city 市 autonomous region 自治区prefecture 专区 county 县 nationality 民族,国籍citizenship 国籍 duel citizenship 双重国籍(三) address 地址 current address 目前地址present address 目前地址permanent address 永久地址postal code 邮政编码 home phone 住宅电话 office phone 办公电话business phone 办公电话Tel.电话 (四) sex 性别 male 男 female 女 height 身高 weight 体重 (五) marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚 single/unmarried 未婚divorced 离异 separated 分居 (六) number of children 子女人数none 无 (七) street 街 lane 胡同,巷 road 路 district 区 house number 门牌

常用管道英语

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工艺管道施工各专业名词缩写中英文对照表

工艺管道施工各专业名词缩写中英文对照表P 管子Pipe EL 弯头Elbow ELL 长半径弯头Long radius elbow ELS 短半径弯头Short radius elbow MEL 斜接弯头(虾米腰弯头)Mitre elbow REL 异径弯头Reducing elbow T 三通Tee LT 斜三通Lateral tee RT 异径三通Reducing tee R 异径管接头(大小头)Reducer CR 同心异径管接头(同心大小头)Concentric reducer ER 偏心异径管接头(偏心大小头)Eccentric reducer CPL 管箍Coupling FCPL 双头管箍Full coupling HCPL 单头管箍Half coupling RCPL 异径管箍Reducing coupling BU 内外螺纹接头Bushing UN 活接头Union HC 软管接头Hose coupler SE 翻边短节Stub end NIP 短节Pipe nipple or straight nipple SNIP 异径短节Swaged nipple CP 管帽(封头)Cap PL 管堵(丝堵)Plug BLK 盲板Blank SB 8字盲板Spectacle blind (blank) RP 补强板Reinforcing pad 法兰 缩写中文名称英文名称 PLG 法兰Flange WNF 对焊法兰Welding neck flange SOF 平焊法兰Slip-on flange SWF 承插焊法兰Socket-welding flange T 螺纹法兰Threaded flange LJ 松套法兰Lapped joint flange REDF 异径法兰Reducing flange BF 法兰盖(日法兰)Blind flange FSF 法兰密封面Flange scaling face FF 全平面Flat face RF 凸台面Raised face MFF 凹凸面Male and female face LF 凹面Female face

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