外研版-中考单选题易错题汇总-含答案

外研版-中考单选题易错题汇总-含答案
外研版-中考单选题易错题汇总-含答案

中考单选易错题汇总

( )1.-- When did you meet Jack for the first time?

---I met him ____ the airport ___ National Day.

A. at , in

B. on, on

C. on, in

D. at, on

( )2. She _____ live alone. But she ____living alone because she feels lonely.

A. used to, doesn’t used to

B. is used to, was used to

C. used to , is not used to

D. was used to, doesn’t used to

( )3. The dish smells ______, you’d better throw ____ away.

A. badly, it

B. bad, them

C. bad, it

D. badly, them

( )4. Where is the park?

---Go _____ the square and turn left ____ Anshan Road.You can see it on the right.

A. to, to

B. over, in

C. along, in

D. across, into

( )5. We have done much for the animals in danger, ___ we still have a lot of things to do.

A. but

B. because

C. though

D. so

( )6. This is a public park, ______ people may visit ____.

A. any, it

B. some, it

C. any , them

D. some , them

( )7. What ____ the accident? ---It was the bad weather.

A. cause

B. caused

C. will cause

D. causes

( )8. You have never ___ your dream ____me. What’s it?--- Oh, I want to be an engineer in the future.

A. mentioned, to

B. showed,to

C. provided ,with

D. pointed, for

( )9. I’d like to send an e-card to Mr. Smith. Do you know ________

A. where is his email address.

B. what his email address is

C. where his email address is

D. what is his email address

( )10. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. ---- ______________

A.That’s very nice of you.

B. No, I enjoy it.

C. It doesn’t matter.

D. No problem

( )11. He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as ____ as a Chinese

A. well

B. good

C. better

D. best

( )12. --Mum ,must I clean the room? --No, you_________.

A. mustn’t

B. don’t have to

C. must

D. need

( )13. ______! I have something important to say.

A. Don’t touch me.

B. Stop to do it.

C. please go and see

D. Please pay attention for a moment ( )14. Do you know the boy who is sitting next to Peter?

--Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ______ birthday.

A. nine

B. ninth

C. the ninth D。a ninth

( )15. Would you like some coffee?--- Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ___ milk.

A. with

B. to

C. of

D. on

( )16. I think the girl under the tree is our monitor Alice.

---No, It _____ be Alice. She is in the gym now.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. won’t

( )17. It requires _____ effort to learn English well.

A. much too

B. too much

C. many too

D. too many

( )18. _____ the afternoon of Mar. 8th, the women in the city had a big party.

A. To B。In C. On D. At

( )19._____ delicious pear Meimei is eating now!

A.How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

( )20. I really hope to get in touch with Tony. ---Sorry, I don’t know ____.

A. what is the phone number.

B. where did he study Chinese

C.What his phone number is

D. where he studied Chinese.

( )21.Li Kai Jumped _____ in the long jump. He won the game.

A. longest

B. farther

C. farthest

D. highest

( )22-- I joined the League ____May 2012, What about you?

---I’ve been a League member _____ three years.

A. in, since

B. on, in

C. on, for

D.in , for

( )23. My father will arrive ___home ___ the morning of July 12th.

A. at, in

B. at , on

C. to , in

D. /, on

( ) 24. We are sure the ____ century will bring us more hopes.

A. twentieth- first

B. twentieth- one

C. twenty-one

D. twenty-first

( )25. There is a national flag ___ the front wall of our classroom.

A. in

B. on

C. to

D. at

( ) 26. How soon can you finish this job?

---Two days _____ enough for me to finish the work. I need a week.

A. isn’t

B. are

C. aren’t

D. is

( )27. ____ Jim ____ Kelly has the chance to take part in the summer camp for teenagers, for they they’re both 22.

A. Both, and

B. Either , or

C. Neither , nor

D. Not only, but also

( )28. If we stand on ____ top of the mountain, we’ll have _____ better view.

A. /, the

B. / , a

C. the , a

D. the, the

( )29. The teacher asked his students to write ____800-word composition.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( ) 30. _____ brave Zhang Hua is! ---Yes, He helped his neighbor,Mr.Sun out of the fire.

A. What a

B. How

C. How a

D. What

( )31. This is the most wonderful film _____ I have ever seen.

A. which

B. /

C. who

D. what

( )32. I can’t stop playing computer games. ---For your eyes, my boy, I’m afraid you _____.

A. can

B. may

C. have to

D. can’t

( )33. We must do everything we can ____ people form polluting the environment.

A. to stop

B. stopped

C. stop

D. stopping

( ) 34. Don’t worry. He is _____ to look after little Kate.

A. carefully enough

B. enough careful

C. careful enough

D. enough carefully ( )35.Daming wrote a letter _____ his left hand last week.

A. in

B. with

C. on

D. by

( )36.Smile to the world, ____ the world smile back to you.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. so

( )37. --Could you tell me _____? ---Sorry, I don’t know. I didn’t go to the meeting yesterday.

A. what does he say

B. what he will say

C. what did he say

D. what he said

( )38. --Thanks for helping me with my English. ----_________.

A. It’s right

B. Don’t mention it

C. No, no,no

D. Don’t say so

( )39. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _____.

A. invents

B. invented

C. is invented

D. was invented

( )40. Our English teacher says learning English ____ hard work. or nothing will be got.

A. requires

B. records

C. refuses

D. realizes

( )41. He asked ____ . A. if she will come B. how many books I want to have

C. what was wrong with me

D. they would help us do it.

( )42. --I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. ---_______.

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you

B. It’s a pleasure

C. Good luck

D. I’m glad to hear that ( )43. Could you tell me _____.

A. how long have you been like this

B. how long you have been like this

C. how long had you been like this

D. how long you had been like this

( )44. ---Excuse me. Is it my turn now? ---Not yet. Please wait on the chair ___ your name is called

A. and

B. until

C. although

D. since

( )45. --How long may I ____ your dictionary? --For one week. But it mustn’t ___ to others.

A. keep, be lent

B. borrow , lend

C. lend, be borrowed

D. have, borrow

( )46.---What ___ the number of the students in your school?

--- About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.

A. is, are

B. is, is

C. are , is

D. are, are

( )47. Our teacher made ____easy ____ English.

A. it, to learn

B. it , learning

C. it was, learning

D. that, to learn

( )48. ---I hope you _____ my party next weekend. --- OK, I _______.

A. to come to , will

B. come to, can

C. can come to, am

D. can come to, will

( )49. ____ his parents _____he is good at playing tennis. All of them can’t play it very well.

A. Not only, but also

B. Neither , nor

C. Both, and

D. Either, or

( )50.A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten years’ study of books.

A. for

B. like

C. with

D. to

参考答案

1~5. D C C D A 6~10. B B A B C 11~15. A B D B B 16~20. B B C B C 21~25. C D D D A 26~30. D D C B B 31~35. B C A C B 36~40. A D B D A 41~45. C D B B A

46~50. A A D B D

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第一章 三角形的证明
1.已知等腰三角形的两边长分别为 5 ㎝、2 ㎝,则该等腰三角形的周长是(D )
A.7 ㎝
B.9 ㎝
C.12 ㎝或者 9 ㎝
D.12 ㎝
考查知识点:三角形的基本知识及等腰三角形边的关系:任意两边之和大于第三边,等腰三
角形两腰相等,
因此只能是:5cm,5cm,2cm.
2.一个等腰三角形的一个角是 40°,则它的底角是(D)
A.40° B.50°
C.60°
D.40°或 70°
考查知识点:三角形的内角和及等腰三角形两底角相等:①当 40°是顶角时,底角就是 70°;
②40°就是一个底角.
3.已知△ABC 的三边长分别是 6cm、8cm、10cm,则最长边上的高是(D)
A.2.4cm
B.3cm
C.4cm
D. 4.8cm
提示:设最长边上的高为
1 .6.8 1 .10.h
2
2
h,由题意可得△ ABC 是直角三角形,利用面积相等求,即
解得 h=4.8
3 4.等腰三角形一腰上的高与另一腰的夹角为 30 ,腰长为 6,则其底边上的高是3 或
3.
0
解:①三角形是钝角三角形时,如图 1,∵∠ABD=30°
11 ∴AD= 2 AB= 2 ×6=3,
∵AB=AC,
1
1
∴∠ABC=∠ACB= 2 ∠BAD= 2 (90°-30°)=30°,
∴∠ABD=∠ABC,
∴底边上的高 AE=AD=3;
②三角形是锐角三角形时,如图 2,∵∠ABD=30°
∴∠A=90°-30°=60°,
∴△ABC 是等边三角形,
∴底边上的高为
3 ×6=3 2
3
综上所述,底边上的高是
3
3 或
3
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