外研版高中英语必修一单词汇总

外研版高中英语必修一单词汇总
外研版高中英语必修一单词汇总

Module 1

academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的

province ['pr?vins] n. 省

enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik] adj.热心的,

amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的

information [,inf?'mei??n] n. 消息

website [ web’sait] n.网站;网址

brilliant ['brilj?nt] adj.(口语)极好的

comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n] n. 理解,领悟

instruction [in'str?k??n] n.(常作复数)指示;说明

method ['meθ?d] n. 方法

bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的

embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的

attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度

behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为;举动

previous ['pri:vi?s] adj.以前的;从前的

description [di'skrip??n] n.记述;描述

amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的;惊讶的

embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的

technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术

impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正;纠正

encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n. 鼓励;激励

enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享受;乐趣fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利;流畅

misunderstanding [,mis?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解

disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj. 失望的

disappointing [,dis?'p?inti?] adj.令人失望的

system ['sist?m] n. 制度;体系;系统teenager ['ti:nid??] n.少年

disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi.消失move [mu:v] adj.搬家

assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手, 助理

cover ['k?v?] vt.包含

diploma [di'pl?um?] n.文凭,毕业证书Module 2

amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣的;可笑的

energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精力充沛的intelligent [in'telid??nt] adj. 聪明的nervous ['n?:v?s] adj.紧张的;焦虑的

organized ['?:g?naizd] adj.有组织的;有系统的

patient ['pei??nt] adj.耐心的

serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 严肃的

shy [?ai] adj.害羞的;羞怯的

strict [strikt] a. 严格的;严厉的impression [im'pre??n] n. 印象

avoid [?'v?id] vt.(故意)避开

hate [heit]vt.讨厌.不喜欢 admit

[?d'mit]vt.承认

incorrectly [,ink?'rektli] adv.不正确地

completely [k?m'pli:tli] adv. 十分地;完全地

immediately [i'mi:di?tli] adv.立即;即刻appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] vt.感激scientific [,sai?n'tifik] adj. 科学的literature ['lit?r?t??] n. 文学

loudly ['laudli] adv. 大声地

wave [weiv] vt.挥(手);招(手)

joke [d??uk] n. 玩笑;笑话

summary ['s?m?ri] n.总结;摘要;提要respect [ri'spekt] vt.&n.尊敬;尊重grade [greid] n.(美)成绩;分数headmaster ['hed'mɑ:st?] n.校长headmistress ['hed'mistris] n.女校长period ['pi?ri?d] n.一段时间

revision [ri'vi??n] n.复习

translation [tr?ns'lei??n] n. 翻译timetable ['taimteibl] n. 时间表topic ['t?pik] n.话题;题目

vacation [vei'kei??n] n. 假期

revise [ri'vaiz] vt.温习(功课)

discipline ['disiplin] n.纪律

relationship [ri'lei??n?ip] n. 关系formal ['f?:m?l] adj. 正式的

relaxed [ri'l?kst] adj.轻松的;松懈的;

宽松的

similarly ['simil?li] adv.同样地,类似地Module 3

helicopter ['helik?pt?] n.直升飞机

motorbike ['m?ut?, baik] n.摩托车

tram [tr?m] n.电车 distance ['dist?ns] n. 距离

abandoned [?'b?nd?nd] adj.被遗弃的

camel ['k?ml] n. 骆驼cassette [k?'set] n.录音带

desert ['dez?t] n. 沙漠 diamond

['dai?m?nd] n. 钻石

expert ['eksp?:t] n.专家 midnight

['midnait] n. 半夜

product ['pr?d?kt] n.产品train [trein] vt. 训练

scenery ['si:n?ri] n.风景; 景色

shoot [?u:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀soil

[s?il] n. 土壤

journey ['d??:ni] n. 旅程 circus ['s?:k?s] n. 马戏团

seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨 eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰

stadium ['steidi?m] n. 运动场;体育场frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊;惊吓kindergarten ['kind?,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园

apartment [?'pɑ:tm?nt] n.(美)公寓;单

元住宅

cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画

interview ['int?vju:] n.面试;面谈

interviewer['int?vju:?] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者

event [i'vent] n. 事件 rail [reil] n.铁

exhausted [ig'z?:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的

downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的

vacuum [`'v?kju?m] n. 真空;空白

ceremony ['serim?ni] n.仪式track [tr?k] n. 轨道

souvenir [,su:v?'ni?] n. 纪念品

Module 4

survey [s?'vei] n. 调查 neighbourhood n.四邻local ['l?uk?l] adj.地方的;局部的

suburb['s?b?:b]n.城郊.郊区

hometown[h?um'taun] n.家乡

attractive [?'tr?ktiv] adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的

fortunate ['f?:t??nit] adj.幸运的;吉祥的

pretty ['priti] adv.很;相当sound [saund] vi.听起来

tourist ['tu?rist]n.旅游者;观光客

bother ['b?e?] vt.打扰;烦扰;麻烦nuisance ['nju:sns] n.令人讨厌的人或事rent [rent] n. 租金harbour n.海港

district ['distrikt] n.地域;区域;行政区

approach [?'pr?ut?] vt. 接近

gorgeous ['g?:d??s] adj.美丽的;宜人的architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n. 建筑

starve [stɑ:v] vi.饿死 park [pɑ:k] vt. 停车

traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通

committee[k?'miti] n.委员会

organization ['?:g?nai'z??n] n.组织

unemployed [,?nim'pl?id] adj.失业的;没有工作的

household ['haush?uld] n.家属;家人occupation [,?kju'pei??n] n. 职业professional [pr?'fe??nl] adj.专业的

manual ['m?nju?l] adj.用手的;手的

employment [im'pl?im?nt] n.就业;工作;

职业

gallery ['g?l?ri] n.美术馆;画廊

exchange [iks't?eind?] vt. 交换

fascinating ['f?sineiti?] adj. 迷人的, 吸引人的

afford [?'f?:d] vt. 买得起;有能力支付survive [s?'vaiv] vi.死里逃生;大难不死contact ['k?nt?kt] vt.联络;联系(某人)Module 5

liquid ['likwid] n. 液体expand [ik'sp?nd] vi.膨胀

contract['k?ntr?kt]vi收缩

substance['s?bst?ns]n.物质

mixture['mikst??]n.混合物

oxygen['?ks?d??n]n.氧气

electricity[,ilek'trisiti]n.电

potassium n. 钾

stage [steid?]n.阶段.时期

conclusion [k?n'klu:??n]n.结论aim [eim]n.目标.目的

reaction [ri'?k??n] n. 反应 zinc [zi?k] n. 锌

electrical [i'lektrik?l] adj.与电有关的;用电的

equipment [i'kwipm?nt] n. 设备;装备react[ri'?kt]vi.(化学)反应 copper

['k?p?] n.铜

sodium ['s?udi?m]n.钠 calcium

['k?lsi?m]n.钙

magnesium [m?g'ni:zi?m]n.镁

oxide['?ksaid]n.氧化物

aluminium [,?lju'mini?m]n.铝 form [f?:m] vi.形成

partial ['pɑ:??l] adj.部分的;局部的

rust [r?st]vi.生锈 boil [b?il]vt.生锈

ordinary ['?:din?ri] adj. 普通的;平常的

steam[sti:m]n.蒸汽;水气

float[fl?ut]vi.漂浮

dissolve [di'z?lv] vt. 溶解;分解;分离

balance['b?l?ns]n.天平 crucible

['kru:sibl]n.坩锅

tongs[t??z](复)夹子,小钳子

flame[fleim] n.火焰

facility [f?'siliti] n.(常作复数)设备;工具

lecture ['lekt??] n. 演讲

department [di'pɑ:tm?nt] n.(大学的)科、系

astonished [?'st?ni?t] adj.吃惊的;惊愕的

Module 6

contain [k?n'tein] vt. 包含;包括

access['?kses]n.接近通路 log[l?g]vt.记录;登录

crash [kr??] vi.(计算机)崩溃

keyword ['ki: , w?:d] n.密码;口令

software ['s?ftw??] n. 软件

breakdown ['breikdaun] n.故障

source [s?:s] n.来源;出处

accessible [?k'ses?bl] adj.可进入的;可使用的

data ['deit?] n.(复)数据

defence [di'fens] n.保护;防卫

create [kri:'eit] vt. 创造;发明

network ['netw?:k] n. 网络

design[di'zain]vt.设计

via [vai?] prep.途径;经由

percentage [p?'sentid?] n.百分数;百分率

document ['d?kjum?nt] n. 文件

invention [in'ven??n] n. 发明

permission [p?'mi??n] n. 许可

military ['milit?ri] adj.军事的;军队的

concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] vi.集中(注意力、思想等)

definite ['definit] adj. 明确的

fantastic [f?n't?stik] adj.极好的;美妙的

independent [,indi'pend?nt] adj.独立的essay ['esei] n.文章pass [p?s] vt.超过

frequently ['fri:kw?ntli] adv.时常;经常

disadvantage [,dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.弊端;缺点

average ['?v?rid?] adj.平均的

statistics [st?'tistiks] n.(复)统计数字

shorten ['??:tn] vt.缩短

sideways ['saidweiz] adv.横着地;斜着地Cincinnati n. 辛辛那提(美国城市)

search n. vt. & vi. 搜寻;寻找

in search of 寻找;追求 geography n. 地理书

salesman n.售货员,店员 lad n. 少年;小伙子

request n.& vt.请求;要求 store n. 商店

disappointment n.失望.沮丧 bookseller n. 书商

ahead of 在…前面.优于 sailor n. 海员,水手;水兵

add vt. 又说,补充说 eyebrow n. 眉毛remainder n. 剩余物;其余的人

浙江省高一教材英语词汇

limit /'limit/ vt.限制,限定

limited /'limitid/ adj.有限的

improve /im'pru:v/ vt.改善;提高

rapid /'rApid/ adj.快的,迅速的

progress /'prEugres, prE'gres/ n.进展;进步

make progress 取得进步Engels /'engEls/ 恩格斯

article /'a:tikl/ n.文章,论文;冠词

praise /preiz/ vt.&n.赞扬,表扬

greatly /'greitli/ adv.大大地;非常

encourage /in'kQridVE/ vt.鼓励

however /hau'evE/ conj.然而,可是;仍然

grammar /'grAmE/ n.语法works n.著作,作品;工厂

idiom /'idiEm/ n.成语,习惯用语

follow /'fRlEu/ vt.跟随;(时间等)接着

keep on 继续(做某事).反复 civil /'sivl/ adj.国内的

master /'ma:stE/ vt.精通;掌握

situation /sitju'eiFEn/ n.位置;形势;情况

Russia /'rQFE/ n.俄国;俄罗斯

translate /trAns'leit/ vt.翻译

translate...into... 把...译成...

grasp /gra:sp/ vt.抓住;领会;掌握

freely /'fri:li/ adv.自由地;随意地

youth/ju:W/n.青年

grammatical/grE'mAtikEl/adj.语法的

consult/kEn'sQlt/vt.查阅

memorize/'memEraiz/ vt.记住natural/'nAtFErEl/adj.自然的 Never mind. 不要紧。

aside/E'said/ adv.在一边

future/'fju:tFE/n.将来,未来

in the future 将来,今后 a set of... 一套...

examination /igzAmi'neiFEn/ n.检查;考试

medical examination 体格检查

reality /ri'Aliti/ n.现实wrist /rist/ n.手腕

suppose /sE'pEuz/ vt.假定;猜想

name /'neim/ vt.命名;名叫;指定

Charlie/'tFa:li/查利(男名) code /kEud/n.代号,电码

wire /'waiE/ n.(金属)线;电线

sensor /'sensE/ n.传感器;灵敏元件

forehead /'fRrid, 'fR:hed/ n.前额

plug /plQg/ vt.接上插头通电

breathe/bri:T/vi.&vt.呼吸

outlet/'aut-let/n.电源插座pick out 选出,拣出

flash /flAF/ vi.(火焰等)一闪,闪亮

wireless /'waiElis/ adj.无线的,无线电的

wireless telephone 无线电话 pulse/pQls/n.脉搏

speaker/'spi:kE/n.场声器 Scott /skRt/ 斯科特(姓)

examine /ig'zAmin/ vt.检查;诊察

deep /di:p/ adj.深的;深切的 phone call 电话

deeply /'di:pli/ adv.深深地

take it easy 别着急;别紧张

complete /kEm'pli:t/ vt.完成,结束

turn off 关(电灯、收音机等)

telephone /'telifEun/ n.电话 vt.&vi.打电话

after all 毕竟;终究;别忘了

visionphone /'viVEEnfEun/ n.电视电话appear /E'piE/ vi.出现;显得;好象

speed/spi:d/n.速度 ten-speed bicycle 十速自行车

model /'mRdl/ n.式样 price /prais/ n.价格;代价

order /'R:dE/ n.定货;定货单

place an order 定购(货物) shut /FQt/ vt.&vi.关闭

shut off 切断(电源等) favourite

/'feivErit/ adj.特别

giant/'dVEaiEnt/n.巨人 freeway

/'fri:wei/ n.高速公路

India /'indiE/ n.印度pass /pa:s/ vi.&vt.经过,超过

pass by 经过 feel /fi:l/ vt.摸;感知sense /sens/ n.感官;感觉;意义the sense of touch 触觉 happen /'hApEn/ vi.碰巧

exactly /ig'zAktli/ adv.确切地,恰恰正是

tusk /tQsk/ n.(象、野猪等的)长牙

mistaken /mis'teikEn/ adj.弄错的,错误的

smooth /smu:T/ adj.光滑的;平静的

sharp /Fa:p/ adj.锋利的;尖的

spear /spiE/ n.矛,梭镖 trunk /trQNk/ n.象鼻;树干

snake /sneik/ n.蛇 round /raund/ prep.围(绕)着

fan /fAn/ n.扇子 forward /'fR:wEd/ adv.向前,前进

at all 根本,全然 get hold of 握,抓住

silly /'sili/ adj.傻的;糊涂的

roadside /'rEudsaid/ n.路边 adj.路边的

quarrel /'kwRrEl/ vi.争吵

agree with somebody 同意某人的意见

stupid /'stju:pid/ adj.愚蠢的,笨的

act /Akt/ vi.行动;做,做事

foolishly /'fu:liFli/ adv.愚蠢地;荒谬地

paw /pR:/ n.脚爪 chestnut /'tFesnQt/ n.栗子

nut /nQt/ n.坚果(如胡桃等)

flatter /'flAtE/ vt.阿谀,奉承;使满意

willing /'wiliN/ adj.甘心情愿的

share/F/E/vt.分享 n.一份term /tE:m/n.词,用语,字眼

Galileo/gAli'leiEu/伽利略Greece /gri:s/ n.希腊

Aristotle /'AristRtl/ 亚里斯多德

thinker /'WiNkE/ n.思想家

observe /Eb'zE:v/ vt.&vi.观察

feather/'feTE/n.羽毛

conclude /kEn'klu:d/ vt.&vi.推断出,断定

object /'RbdVEikt Eb'dVEekt/ n.物体;目标

conclusion /kEn'klu:VEEn/ n.结论;推论

draw a conclusion 得出结论

reasonable /'ri:znEbl/ adj.有道理的

seldom /'seldEm/ adv.很少;不常

experiment /iks'perimEnt/ n.&vi.实验,试验

once /wQns/ conj.一旦...(就...)

mind /maind/ n.想法;意见;心情

make up one's mind 下决心truth /tru:W/ n.真理;真相

question /'kwestFEn/ vt.对...提出疑问

Italian/i'tAljEn/adj.意大利的tower

/'tauE/ n.塔

theory /'WiEri/ n.理论;原理foot /fut/ n.英尺

Pisa /'pi:zE/ n.比萨(意大利城市)

lean /li:n/ vi.&vt.(使)倾斜;靠leaning /'li:niN/ adj.倾斜的

at the same time 同时;但,然而

again and again 再三地,反复地

result /ri'zQlt/ n.结果;效果

unless /'Qn'les/ conj.除非;如果..不.

hold...back 阻止 discovery /dis'kQvEri/ n.发现

discourage /dis'kQridVE/ vt.使泄气discouraged /dis'kQridVEd/ adj.泄气的telescope /'teliskEup/ n.望远镜

prove /pru:v/ vt.证明,证实

founder /'faundE/ n.创立者,奠基者

grant /gra:nt/ vt.假定..;(姑且)承认take...for granted 认为...当然

accept /Ek'sept/ vt.&vi.承认;接受astronaut /'AstFEunR:t/ n.宇宙航行员hammer /'hAmE/ n.铁锤 vt.锤打

land /lAnd/ vt.&vi.(使)登陆

surface /'sE:fis/ n.表面,水面

penicillin /peni'silin/ n.青霉素

damp /dAmp/ adj.潮湿的 mould /mEuld/ n.霉

mouldy /'mouldi/ adj.发霉的 spore /spR:/ n.孢子

commonly /'kRmEnli/ adv.普通,通常

germ /dVEE:m/ n.细菌 substance

/'sQbstEns/ n.物质

treat /tri:t/ vt.治疗 disease /di'zi:z/ n.疾病

quantity /'kwRntiti/ n.数量

antibiotics /Antibai'Rtiks/ n.抗生素

necklace /'neklis/ n.项链,项圈

Mathilde Loisel/ma'ti:ld lwa'zel/ 玛蒂尔德·卢瓦泽尔

Pierre Loisel /'pjer lwa'zel/ 皮埃尔·卢瓦泽尔

Jeanne Forrestier/'VEa:n fRres'tje/ 让娜·福雷斯蒂埃

possible /'pRsEbl/ adj.可能的because of 因为

rather /'ra:TE/ adv.宁可,宁愿;相当

surely /'FuEli/ adv.确实,一定;当然

diamond /'daiEmEnd/ n.金刚石,钻石

government /'gQvEnmEnt/ n.政府 ball

/bR:l/ n.舞会

scene /si:n/ n.(戏剧等的)一场

cost /kRst/ vi.值(多少钱) n.成本

franc /frANk/ n.法郎(法国货币单位)

jewelry /'dVEu:Elri/ n.(总称)珠宝

continue /kEn'tinju(:)/ vi.&vt.继续;连续

pretty /'priti/ adj.漂亮的;美丽的

pay off R debt /det/ n.债at the most 至多,不超过 vain /vein/ adj.自负的

stag /stAg/ n.雄鹿 antler /'AntlE/ n.鹿角的一枝

thirsty/'WE:sti/adj.渴的bark /ba:k/ vi.吠叫

reflection /ri'flekFEn/ n.反对;水中映像

hunter /'hQntE/ n.猎人 branch /bra:ntF/ n.树枝

New York/nju:'jR:k/纽约(地名) parcel

/'pa:sl/ n.包裹

mail /meil/ n.邮件 sorting room 分类室

can /kAn/ n.筒,罐 tube /tju:b/ n.管子

Abraham Lincoln /'eibrEhAm 'liNkEn/ 亚伯拉罕·林肯

Kentucky /kEn'tQki/ n.肯塔基(美国州名)

childhood /'tFaildhud/ n.幼年(时代),童年

dearly /'diEli/ adv.深爱地;热切地

now and then 时而,不时 add up to 总计

education /edju:'keiFEn/ n.教育;培养

no more than 不过,仅仅law /lR:/n.法律,法令

storekeeper /'stR:ki:pE/ n.(美)零售店店主

postmaster /'pEustma:stE/ n.邮政局(所)长

spare /sp/E/ adj.空闲的;多余的 spare time 余暇

lawyer /'lR:jE/ n.律师;法学家

slavery /'sleivEri/ n.奴隶制度

think of 考虑,关心,想起 elect /i'lekt/ vt.选举;推选

president/'prezidEnt/n.总统freedom

/'fri:dEm/ n.自由

slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶 set up 建立;创立;竖立

southern /'sQTEn/ adj.南方的,南部的

rebel /'rebEl, ri'bel/ vi.造反;反叛

Negro /'ni:grEu/ n.黑人 adj.黑人的

break away from 脱离(政党等);打破

the Union联邦(美利坚合众国)break out(战争等)突然发生

last/la:st/vi.持续;耐久nation/'neiFEn/n.国家;民族

reunite /'ri:ju:'nait/ vt.&vi.重新统一

banker/'bANkE/n.银行家sorrow /'sRrEu/ n.悲痛;遗憾

inspire /in'spaiE/ vt.鼓舞;激励

inspiring /in'spaiEriN/ adj.鼓舞人心的

leader /'li:dE/ n.领袖;领导人

wise /waiz/ adj.聪明的;英明的

warm-hearted /'wR:m'ha:tid/ adj.热情的;亲切的

opening /'EupEniN/ n.开放;开始

memorial /mi'mR:riEl/ n.纪念物;纪念碑strengthen /'streNWEn/ vt.&vi.加强;变强

regard/ri'ga:d/vt.看待;当作

regard...as... 认为...是...

George Washington /dVER:dVE/ 乔治·华盛顿

hatchet/'hAtFit/n.斧头

delight/di'lait/n.快乐

chop /tFRp/ vt.&vi.砍,伐 care for 关心;照顾;喜欢

crash /krAF/ n.(树倒下的)哗啦声

cherry/'tFeri/n.樱桃 anger/'ANgE/n.发

dozen /'dQzn/ n.一打,十二个

emperor/'empErE/n.皇帝 care/k/E/vi.&vt.关心,留心

cheat /tFi:t/ n.骗子 vt.骗 vi.欺诈

weave/'wi:v/vt.织;编 weaver/'wi:vE/n.织布工;编织者

cloth/klR:W/n.布;布料 design /di'zain/ n.图案;花样

invisible /in'vizEbl/ adj.看不见的

unfit/'Qn'fit/adj.不合适的

empire/'empaiE/n.帝国

be unfit for 不合适;不胜任 right away 立刻

office/'Rfis/n.职务;职责gold/gEuld/n.

黄金;金色

splendid /'splendid/ adj.灿烂的;辉煌的in order that 为了 loom /lu:m/ n.织布机

pretend /pri'tend/ vt.&vi.假装

pretend to be doing 是强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中.

pretend to be reading就表示他假装正在读书

pretend to do是强调假装要做某事,而不一定正在进行或者是已经发生. pretend to sleep 表示他要去睡觉

还有一种完成式pretend to have done 强调假装后面的动作已经完成.

silk /silk/ n.(蚕)丝;丝织品,绸

thread /Wred/ n.线 get along with 进展

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