2017-2018学年山东省济南市历下区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

历下区2017-2018学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量检测（2018.1）

第I卷（选择题共110分）

II. 正读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5分)

21.My mother gives me a________/h?g/ every morning

A hug

B hat C. hit D. has

22. A life without a dream is like a bird without__________/w??z/

A walls

B wings

C wars D. walks

23.We plan to go across the desert by_________ / tr?k /this summer vacation

A, treat B. truck C.town D. train

24.Jill will visit_______/i: st?n/ coast of England this summer.

A Europe B. eraser C. empty D. eastern

25.You need to keep _______ /sa?lant/ when you are in the library

A silly B. smile C smart D. silent

Ⅲ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(30分)

26.— who is Abing, Lucy?— Oh, he is_________ Chinese folk musician. Erquan Yingyue was

written by him.

A a B. an C. the D./

【答案】A

【解析】根据句意“他是一名中国民间音乐人”，可知选择不定冠词“a”。

27.—Dave, did you have fun at the New year's Party. —Sure! I will never forget each

wonderful memory of___________.

A, we B. us C. our D. ours

【答案】D

【解析】双重属格的用法，“…of ours”表示所有关系。

28.—Weihai is a clean city with fresh air and________ streets. — Yes. This small city is very

quiet and beautiful

A. uncrowded

B. unhappy

C. uneasy

D. unfair

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词辨析。uncrowded不拥挤的，unhappy不开心的，uneasy不容易的，unfair 不公平的。根据句意，选择A 项。

29.—Jessica, you look so pretty in this dress. What is it made of? —Well, it is made

of________ I bought it when I was travelling in Suzhou last summer

A. gold

B. glass

C. steel

D. silk

【答案】D

【解析】考查名词辨析。be made of gold由金子制成，be made of glass由玻璃制成，be made of steel由钢铁制成，be made of silk由丝绸制成。根据句意，选择D项。

30.—Eric, I'm afraid I can't attend your graduation ceremony this Sunday, I have to go on

business. — Oh, ________, I'll invite my mother instead.

A. I hope so, too

B. have fun

C. have a rest

D. in that case

【答案】D

【解析】考查交际用语以及固定短语辨析。A项属于交际用语，I hope so,too意为“我也希望如此”，B项have fun意为“（愿你）玩得开心”，C项have a rest意为“休息一下”，D项in

that case意为“要是那样的话,…”。根据句意，选择D项。

31.My grandmother often puts her rich experience __________ good use to help us in our daily

lives.

A. on

B. in

C. to

D. for

【答案】C

【解析】考查固定短语。put sth. to good use意为“好好利用某物，充分利用某物”。本句句意为“我的奶奶经常很好地利用她丰富的经验在我们的日常生活中提供帮助。”

32.— Hey, Bob, Do you like electronic music? — No, I love music which I can_________.

A sing along with

B look after

C dress up

D bring out

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项sing along with 意为“一起哼唱的（音乐）”，B项look after 意为“照顾，照看”，C项dress up意为“打扮”，D项bring out意为“使显现，使表现出”。根据句意，选择A项。

33.— People in Korea _______ bow when they meet for the first time, aren't they?

— Yes.

A are afraid to

B are supposed to

C are unable to

D are up to

【答案】B

【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。A项are afraid to do意为“害怕做某事”，B项are supposed to do意为“应该做某事”,C项are unable to do意为“不能做某事，没有能力做某事”，D项are up to后跟名词，意为“忙于某事”。根据句意，选择B项。

34.— Hi, Bert. I think I've ________ Nancy crazy because I kept her waiting for two hours.

—Oh. Never mind. She is a patient girl. But you had better say " sorry ' to her first.

A driven

B taken C. caught D found

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。四个选项中，只有A项可以跟题干构成固定短语drive somebody crazy，意为“把某人逼疯”。

35.— What a pity. The river is dirty. Even the bottom is filled with________.

—Yes. The government is trying to help clean it up

A lemon B. rubbish C bottle D. bean

【答案】B

【解析】考查名词辨析。四个选项中，只有B项符合句意，Even the bottom is filled with rubbish,意为“甚至河底到处都是垃圾。”

36.— You look so excited, Kevin. What happened?

—I am chosen to __________ an exchange program in France. Life is really full of the unexpected.

A. take pride in

B. separate from

C. shut off

D. take part in

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A项take pride in意为“以…为骄傲”，B项separate from意为“与…分开”，C项shut off意为“切断，关掉”，D项take part in 意为“参加，参与”。根据句意，选择D项。

37.— How lucky! I scored three goals_________ during the last basketball competition.

—Good job! Nancy

A. in a row

B. in trouble

C. in a line

D. in danger

【答案】A

【解析】考查介词短语辨析。A 项in a row 意为“一口气，连续”，B 项in trouble 意为“在困境中”，C 项in a line 意为“排成一行，排队”，in danger 意为“在危险中”。根据句意，选择A 项。

38. Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what ________ happen in the future.

A. dare

B. need

C. have to

D. might

【答案】D

【解析】考查情态动词辨析。D 项might 表推测，意为“可能”。其余三个选项均不符合句意。

39. — Helen, _______does your father take you to a movie?

— Once in a while, I'm so busy with my schoolwork now.

A. how often B how long C. how soon D. how far

【答案】A

【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。A 项how often 提问频率，B 项how long 提问时间的长短，多用于完成时态，回答常用for 或since 构成的“一段时间”，how soon 提问“还需多长时间才…”,多用于一般将来时态，回答常用“in+一段时间”来表达，how far 提问距离的远近。根据答语once in a while （有时），可知选择A 项。

40. — Luke, who had _________ the used bottles before I came in?

— Maybe it's my brother, Joe.

A recycled B. reviewed C. repeated D. required

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词辨析。A 项recycled 回收，B 项reviewed 复习，C 项repeated 重复，D 项required 要求，根据句意，选择A 项。

41. People can pay all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other on ________ around the world,

especially in many western countries.

【答案】C

【解析】考查西方文化知识。A 项是圣诞节，B 项是儿童节，C 项是愚人节，D 项是万圣节。根据句意，可以互相开玩笑的节日是愚人节。

42. — Larry, can you go to the New year's party with me this Wednesday evening?

— Sure! ____________.

A. Catch you on Wednesday

B. Congratulations

C. Welcome to my concert

D. I’m afraid not

【答案】A

【解析】考查交际用语。A 项catch you on Wednesday 意为“周三见”，符合句意，其余三项均不符合句意。

43. — Listen, someone is singing over there in the park.

— Oh, the voice ________ so beautiful!

A. sounds

B. looks

C. tastes

D. smells

【答案】A

【解析】考查感官动词辨析。四项均为感官动词，sounds 意为“听起来”，looks 意为“看起来”，tastes 意为“尝起来”，smells 意为“闻起来”，根据句意，选择A 项。

44. Nowadays, many people would rather ________ bikes to work because it’s good for

their