2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案(Word版)

2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案(Word版)
2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案(Word版)

重庆市201S 年中考

英语试题3卷)

第I 卷(共95分)

I .听力测试。(共30分)

第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)

应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1 . A . Nice to meet you, too.

B . Thank you.

C . Goodbye. 2. A .

Don ' w orry! B . Good idea! C . Hurry up! 3. A .

You ' rwelcome. B . It doesn ' matter. C . Take your time. 4. A .

That ' ri g ht. B . Take it easy. C . With pleasure. 5. A .

Sorry, I won '.t B . Well don e. C . Here you are. 6. A . Never mind! B . What a pity! C . Have a good time!

第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题

,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题 卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7 . A . By bike.

B . By bus.

C . On foot. 8 . A . Grace.

B . Alice.

C . Paul. 9 . A . In the library .

B . In the museum.

C . In the classroom. 10 . A . Math.

B . Chin ese.

C . Scie nee. 11. A . Clever and lovely.

B . Frie ndly and lovely.

C . Frie ndly and clever. 12 . A . t 8:00. B . At 9:00.

C . At 10:00. 第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从

A 、

B 、

C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡

上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13. Where did John go for a holiday?

A. To Beijing.

B . To Taiwan. 14. How was John 'ri p ? 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子 ,从A 、B 、

C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语

,并把答题卡对

C . To Hong Kong.

A. Boring. B . Dangerous. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15 .

Who did the man buy the drees for? A . His wife. B . His daughter.

C . His sister. 16 . What color did the man choose?

A . Blue.

B . Yellow.

C . White.

第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容

,从A 、B 、三个选项中选出正确答案 ,并把答题卡上

对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

17. You are now listening to the results of the _______ competition.

A . music

B . sports

C . speech 18 . Green Leaves are the _____ group today.

A . best

B . youn gest

C . tallest

19 . The young man from Sunshine _____ well.

A . played the guitar

B . swam

C . sang

20 . Summer Flowers won the _____ place in the competition.

n.单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)

从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案 答案

标号除黑。

21. I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.

A . a

B . an

C . the

D . / 22 . I always play basketball to relax myself ______ Saturdays.

A . on

B . in

C . at

D . by

23 . — I have a bad cold. —Sorry to hear that.You'dbetter go to see a ______ at once.

A . doctor

B . cook

C . writer

D . farmer

24 . I '^surprised at the new look of ________ hometow n.

A . I

B . me

C . my

D . mi ne 25 . The show was so _____ that I couldn 's t p laughing.

C . Wonderful.

A . third

B . second

C . first

,并把答题卡上对应题目的

B. terrible

C. funny

D. serious

26. _____ visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.

A. Thousand B . Thousand of C . Thousands D . Thousands of

27 . It was rai ning. My father asked me ______ a rain coat.

A . take

B . takes

C . took

D . to take

28 . I can ' h t ar the teacher ______ with so much noise outside.

A . clearly

B . slowly

C . warmly

D . bravely

29 . They don ' live here any Ion ger. They _____ to Chen gdu last mon th.

A . move

B . moved

C . will move

D . are movi ng

30 . —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?

—No, you ______ , my dear. You' rfree to make your own decision.

A . shouldn 't

B . mustn 't

C . needn 't

D . can't

31. It 'hard for us to say goodbye _________ we have so many happy days to remember.

A . so

B . because

C . although

D . un til

32 . _____ me a chanee andl ' bring you a surprise.

A . Give

B . Givi ng

C . Gives

D . To give

33 . _____ special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.

A . How

B . What

C . How a

D . What a

34 . The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China .I 'm ure it will be a great success

A . hold

B . will hold

C . were held

D . will be held

35 . —Excuse me! Do you know ______ ?

—It 'two kilometers away from here.

A . where is the supermarket

B . whe n does the supermarket ope n

C . where the supermarket is

D . whe n the supermarket ope ns

川.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Every one has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dan cer. She took 36 less ons and all her teachers thought she was an excelle nt stude nt.

One day she saw a no tice. It said that a famous dancing group would be perform ing in her to wn. 3 thought, “must show the leader my dancing skills. "She waited for the group leader in t he

dress ing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and han ded him the flowers she prepare d. The thor ns(刺)hurt her fin gers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about he pai n. She expressed her strong wish to be a dan cer and begged乞求) to show her dan ce.

All right. You dance, " the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, I ' m sorry, in my mind you 're not good eno ugh! " On heari ng this, Lily 40 out as fast as her legs co uld carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.

Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 t he leader had told her she was not good eno ugh.

his was his reply, “tell this 43 every student."

You v e ruined(毁掉)my life! " she shouted angrily.

The leader went on, “remember your present of 44 and how the thoms had hurt your

fin gers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you did n 'take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good eno ugh for dancing!"

36.A.si nging B.readi ng C. dancing D.dress

ing

37. A.He B.She C. They D.We

38. A.When B.Si nee C. Before D.Un less

39. A.weak B.bored C. excited D.tired

40.A.worked B.ran C. found D.looked

41

A.got on

B.went on

C. picked up D .gave up

.

42.A.why B .how C. who D .what

43.A.on B .at C. in D .to

44.A.books B .dances C. flowers D .dresses

45.A.happily B .easily C. luckily D .safely

W.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列材料从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfaher 's truck. I 'tw as black and looked very old. I thought, Cran dpa does n'thave to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe

I can make it look better. "Igot some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father

.I pain ted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job whe n my mum walked up and s topped me. She was worried that my gran dfather would be an gry. However, whe n my gran dfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, Angela, that 'the prettiest truck I v e ever seen! I love it!"

Sometimes adults(成年人)don 'stop to see things through children ' eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my gran dfather saw things in ano ther way.

46. At the age of _____ ,An gela pain ted her gran dfather 'truck white and blue.

A. four B . five C. six D. seven

47. Angela found some paint and a brush ____ .

A. in the truck B . outside the house C . in the kitche n D . outside the park

48. _______________________ Angela 'sgrandfather when he saw her paintings.

A . was worried

B . shouted an grily

C . became sad

D . laughed loudly

B

Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fr

uit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garde n.

Carde ing helps to keep healthy. Today 'people sit in doors for too long and don 'get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . It 'a good chanee for you to exercise your body by wateri ng flowers or doing some digg in g.Besides, whe n you are in your garde n, you can fe el thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D . It help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼)strong.

51 It gets them off computers, televisi ons and phon es. Carde ning can be great teacher to teach childre n about n ature and healthy eat in g. It can also help them to un dersta nd the meaning of No pains, no gains."

Carde ning is a great way to meet people and build relati on ships. When you are garde ning, yo u are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to com muni cate with your n eighbors. Most people love to tal k about their hobbies, and so do garde ners. They usually enjoy show ing people what they are grow ing. And most enjoy shari ng advice and stories about their garde ns.

49 . When it' _____ , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.

A . sunny

B . cloudy

C . snowy

D . rainy

50. __________________________ According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.

A. watching TV B . watering flowers

C. walking dogs D . playing with phones

51. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?

A. Cardening will be good for your bones.

B. Cardening may help people to feel happy.

C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.

D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.

52. The best title of the passage may be “____ ”.

A. Outdoor Activities B . Adva ntages of Garde ning

C . Healthy Eat ing Habits

D . Relatio nships with Neighbors

C

Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素)that eats plastics(塑料).With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scient ists believe that, i n the future, it could solve the problem of plastic polluti on.

The en zyme is able to break dow n PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s an d is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can rema in in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always bee n a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.

The researchers made the discovery(发现)while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japa n. They found that the n atural en zyme was help ing to break dow n PET plastics. So, they de cided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸).It made the na tural enzyme ' plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.

John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, We'v e made an improved enzyme. It ' be tter than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it. ” He went on, The en zyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are consider ing putting it into wider use. ”

The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). We'll see that the plastic pollutio n may be stopped with this tech no logy. However,there is still a long

way to go, "John McGeehan added.

53. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of _______ pollution.

A. air B . water C. light D. plastic

54. The underlined phrase break down ”n the passage probably means “_______ ”n Chinese.

A .实验

B .生产

C .发明

D .分解

55. ____________________________________________________________ Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics _____________________ .

A. in B . in the US C . in Japan D . in China

56 . Which of the follow ing is TRUE accord ing to the passage?

A . The scie ntists are sill tryi ng to improve the en zyme.

B . The en zyme will pollute large areas of land and water.

C . The n atural en zyme woks better tha n the improved one.

D . The n atural en zyme is harmful to huma ns and ani mals.

D

A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindn ess.

Manyang Kher used to be a Suda nese child refugee(难民).When he was three years old, his village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He bec ame one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia ' Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.

When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in college, he started a progra m to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company(公司)called 734, which is a part of his p rogram.The compa ny has helped more tha n 200, 000 refugees livi ng in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, "know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die from hun ger. Y ou see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way. ”

Eighty perce nt of the money made by the coffee compa ny is used to send more of the childre n to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to belp themselves. For example,a cu p of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.

Kher sells the coffee on li ne and to coffee stores. Mega n Murphy owns a coffee store in Washi

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