人教版英语非谓语动词总汇
中考英语非谓语动词
我们把在句子当中起名词、形容词或副词作用，充当谓语之外的其它句子成分的动词称为非谓语动词。非谓语动词有三种形式：不定式、分词（现在分词和过去分词）、动名词。
中考中出现频率较高的知识点：
1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.
“stop to do sth.”表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth.”所表示的事情，可以将“to
do sth.”理解成“stop”的目的状语；“stop doing sth.”表示不做“doing sth.”所表示的事情。
例如：“Stop talking. Let's begin our class.”said the teacher. 老师说：“别说话了，让我们开始上课。”
We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let's stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了，让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forget to do sth.和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth.) “forget to do sth.”表示将来不要忘记做某事，谈的是未来的事情；“forget doing sth.”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如：“Don't forget to do your homework.”said the teacher before the class was over.
老师在下课前说：“不要忘记做家庭作业。”
“I'm sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr. Chen?”said Li Ming.
李明说：“对不起，我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交好吗，陈老师？”
3.have sth. done.（过去分词）（让别人）做某事
例如：I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午理了发。
My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 我的电脑有故障了，我必须让人修好它。
4. 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别
例如：see sb. do sth.看见某人（经常）做某事和see sb. doing sth.看见某人（正在）做某事
I often see him do exercise in the morning. 我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。
When I was walking in the park, I saw him drawing a picture there. 当我在公园散步的时候，我看见他正在那里画画。
5. 在主动语态中，感官动词(see, hear, feel, watch等)和使役动词(make, have, let 等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to。例如：The boss often made the workers work 10 hours a day.
The workers were made to work 10 hours a day.
She was heard to use strong language. 听说她骂人了。
6．常用的几个和不定式有关的句型：
Why not do sth? 为什么不做某事？
It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多长时间。
It is/was +形容词+(for sb.) +to do sth. 做某事（对某人来说）怎么样。
7. 介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别，
例如下面的词组一定要记清：
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……不喜欢做……
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look forward to doing sth. 期待/盼望做某事
make a contribution to doing sth. 为……做出贡献
8. 现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别
A. 现在分词含有正在进行的意思，而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思，如：
a developing country 发展中国家 a developed country 发达国家
boiling water 正在沸腾的水(一般情况下水温为100℃) boiled water 开水（已经烧开的水，水温可以依然很高，也可以是凉白开）
a boy named Jim 一个叫Jim的男孩
B. 有些动词的现在分词和过去分词都具有形容词特征，但是它们的意思有区别。它们的-ing形式往往用来说明事物的特征；他们的-ed形式表示被动的意思，用来说明人的情况。
I am interested in this interesting story. 我对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
I am moved at the moving sight. 我被这动人的情景感动了。
They were amazed at the amazing facts. 他们对那些令人惊异的事实感到惊奇。
下面是一些常见的固定表达，请同学们牢记：
和to do 连用的固定搭配
ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事
can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事
can't afford to do sth. 不能担负起干某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
do/try one's best to do sth.尽全力做某事
do nothing to do sth. 对……无能为力
deserve to do sth. 值得干某事
形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
find + it + 形容词+to do sth. 发现做某事……
get ready to do sth. 准备做某事
go on to do sth. 继续做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事
It's better to do sth. 干某事比较好
It's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了。
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事……
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
love to do sth. 爱做某事
learn to do sth. 学会做某事
make one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事
make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的五种方式的清单
need to do sth. 需要做某事
plan to do sth. 计划干某事
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prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜欢……不喜欢……
refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事
remember to do 记得要去做某事
The best time to do sth. is…干某事的最佳时间是……
stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事
seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事
set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
too…to do sth. 太……以致于不能……
try to do sth. 努力/试着去做……
think it necessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事
There's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事
used to do sth. 过去常常干某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事
would like (sb.) to do sth. 想让某人做某事
want to do sth. 想做某事
和doing 连用的固定搭配
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做……
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事
try doing sth. 努力/试着去做……
like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
be worth doing sth. 某事值得一做
carry on doing sth. 继续做某事
couldn't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人正在做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事
feel like doing sth. 想做某事
go hiking 远足
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
have fun doing sth. 感到做某事很有乐趣
have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到了很多问题
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
hate doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
It is +形容词+doing sth. 做某事……
keep on doing sth. /keep doing sth. 持续做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
make it possible by doing sth. 使做某事成为可能
prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
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practise doing sth. 练习做某事
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做……也不做……
喜欢做……不喜欢做……
stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事
There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某地有某人或某物正在做某事Thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做了某事
take an active part in doing sth. 积极参加做某事
use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事(be used to do sth.) What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？
without doing sth. 没有干某事
work all night doing sth. 工作整晚做某事
和do 连用的固定搭配
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过做某事(sb. be heard to do sth.) watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了……
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事
have sb. do sth. 使得某人做某事
had better + (not) do sth. 最好做（不做）某事
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事(sb. be made to do sth.) Why not do sth? 为何不做某事?
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中考英语非谓语动词专题练习
1. A cook will be immediately fried if he is found __in the kitch.
A smoke
B smoking
C to smoke
D smoked
2. It is believed that if a book is ____, it wills surely ___the readers.
A interested; interest B. interesting; be interested
C interested; be interesting D. interesting; interest
3. The discovery of new evidence led to ____.
A. the thief having caught
B.caught the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
4. Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken
5. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered warnings before firing any shots.
A. to issue
B. being issued
C. to have issued
D. to be issued
6. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____ road conditions need____.
A. that; to be improved
B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving
D. when ; improving
7. There appeared a _______look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.
A. worrying
B. worried
C. worry
D. worries
8. Have you checked all the goods ______ to the medical workers next week?
A. sent
B. being sent
C. sending
D. to be sent
9. He chose the Christmas presents carefully, _____all the family members extremely at last.
A. satisfied
B. to be satisfying
C. satisfying
D. was satisfied
10. Tom is coming. With him ______ me , I'm sure I will finish the work on time.
A. helping
B. to help
C. helps
D. helped
11. The manger of the restaurant was named Smith and ____ back ,I realized that he wasn't a good restaurant.
A. looked
B. to look
C. looking
D. look
12. _______ good, the food was soon sold out.
A. Taste
B. Being tasted
C. Tasting
D. Having tasted
13. The way she thought of _______ enough money was to sell her hair.
A. getting
B. to get
C. for getting
D. and got
14. ________ enough preparation , we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A.We didn't make
B.Having not made
C.We had not made
D.Not having made
15. If the building project ______ by the end of this month is delayed, the
construction company _______ fined.
A. will be completed; is to be
B. to be completed; will be
C. being completed; will be
D. completed; was
16. He is said ______ a new computer program recently , but I don't know
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when he will finish it.
A. to design
B. to be designing
C. to be designed
D. to have designed
17. With a lot of problems considered ______, the principal decided to hold a meeting to have a thorough discussion about them.
A. to solve
B. had been solved
C. solving
D. being solved
18.------will you go to the party?
-------of course, I will if ____.
A. I was invited
B. invited
C. having invited
D. I will be invited
19. Could you show me the TV set you want ______?
A. to have repaired
B. to repair it
C. to have it repaired
D. it repaired
20. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ______ the last bus.
A. catching
B. to catch
C. having caught
D. to have caught
21. Most of the people ________ to the party were famous scientists.
A. being invited
B. inviting
C. invited
D. having been invited
22.______ from the moon, our earth with water ______20% of its surface, appears as a blue ball.
A. Seen ; covered
B. Seeing; covering
C. Seen; covering
D. To see; to cover
23.He loves parties. He is always the first _____and the last _____.
A. to come; to leave
B. coming; leaving
C. comes; leaves
D. come; leave
24._____ her picture book ______open on the chair, Mary went out for lunch.
A. Leaving; lay
B. Leaving; lying
C. Left; lying
D. Left; laid
25 The traveler ___on the hillside ______at the sun rising.
A. stand; and look
B. standing; looked
C. standing; to look
D. stands; look
26.The lecture _______ will be given the day after tomorrow.
A. has been talked about
B. to talk about
C. so much talked about
D. so much talking about
27.The bank is reported in the local newspaper _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A. being robbed
B. having been robbed
C. to have been robbed
D. robbed
28. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute
________.
A. being settled
B. to be settled
C. had settled
D. as settled
29.There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.
A. making
B. to make
C. to have made
D. having made
30.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding
education, with girls as well as boys ____ to go school.
A. to be encouraged
B. been encouraged
C. being encouraged
D. be encouraged
31.As I will be away for at least a year. I'd appreciate ____ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.
A. hearing; tell
B. to hear; tell
C. hearing; telling
D. to hear; to tell
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32.You will see this product _____ wherever you go.
A. to be advertised
B. advertised
C. advertise
D. advertising
33.---------Will you go home tomorrow morning?
--------No, I'm planning ____.
A. on
B. to
C. so
D. it
34._______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow
B. Growing
C. Grown
D. Grow
35. The audience, greatly ____ by his speech, all voiced support for the suggestion.
A. move
B. to be moved
C. moving
D. being moved
36.The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language, were produced in the 16th century.
A. written
B. to be written
C. being written
D. having written
37.The yellow River, ____ to be he mother river, runs across China like a huge dragon.
A. saying
B. to say
C. said
D. being said
38.Though ______ to stop, the ______ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.
A. being told; exciting
B. to be told
C. told; excited
D. telling; excited
人教版英语非谓语动词形式讲解及答案推荐精选
人教版英语非谓语动词形式讲解及答案推荐精选 一、非谓语动词 1．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument. A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。这里的形容词wise是形容人的性格特征的，要用It's + adj +of sb to do sth.，故选D。 【点评】考查固定句型It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.的用法区别。根据形容词的属性，选择正确的介词。 2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。 3．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 4．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy. A. to turn B. turning C. turn 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。 mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。
人教版英语非谓语动词的用法大全含解析百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词的用法大全含解析百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。 3． You should ask Bob ________ his own clothes. He is ten years old now. A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：你应该要求鲍勃洗自己的衣服。他现在已经十岁了。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，所以选D。 4．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest? A. have B. to having C. having D. to have 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。所以选D。 5．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood. A. help B. to help
(英语)英语非谓语动词解析版汇编
（英语）英语非谓语动词解析版汇编 一、非谓语动词 1．I look forward _____ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time. —He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study. A. to drop B. to throw C. dropping D. throwing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。——他在考虑放弃钢琴课，把更多的时间花在学习上。consider doing sth考虑做某事。drop放弃；丢掉；throw扔掉。故选C。 【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。 4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party. A. go B. to go C. goes D. went 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。allow sb. to do sth.，即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。
人教版英语非谓语动词完整归纳含答案解析百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词完整归纳含答案解析百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. —Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ______ it while crossing the street. A. answering B. to answer C. answer D. answered 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：马里奥，你的手机响了。--等一下。在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。A. answering 动名词或者现在分词；B. to answer 动词不定式； C. answer 动词原形； D. answered动词过去式。在it is +形容词for sb to do sth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。 【点评】考查固定的句型it's+adj +for sb to do sth。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy. A. to turn B. turning C. turn 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。 mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 4．—You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember ____them on time. —I will. A. return B. returning C. to return 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—这些书你能借两周，汤姆，记住按时归还它们。—我会的。remember to do记住去做某事； remember doing记得做过某事。根据You can only keep the books for two weeks, 可知借了之后要记得去还，记得去做某事要用to do，故选C。 【点评】考查remember的用法。牢记remember to do和remember doing的不同。
英语非谓语动词专项讲解与训练
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此句型中的形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right，wrong，careful，careless等。如： It's very wise of you to do it ahead of time. 你提前做了那件事真是太明智了。 .② It＋be＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事真是太……了”。 这些形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，necessary，impossible，interesting等。如： It's necessary for us to take a map when traveling. 对我们来说，旅行的时候带一张地图是有必要的。 ③ too...to do结构, in order to do 结构enough to do结构 too...to结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to结构意为“足够……以至于能……”。如： The water is too hot to drink. 水太烫了不能喝。In order to do 为了-- .④主语＋think/find/feel/ believe/consider等＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.＋其他，意为“某人认为/发现做某事……”。如： I think it easy to finish the paper in three hours. 我认为三个小时完成这篇文章是很简单的 非谓语动词二 (动名词） ① 有些动词或词组后常跟动名词作宾语，常见的有： finish(完成)，practice(实践)，worth(值得)，be busy doing （忙于），keep(继续)，be used to(习惯于)，give up(放弃)，consider(考虑)，can't help(忍不住；情不自禁), feel like(想要), miss(错过)，imagine(想象)，mind(介意)，avoid(避免)，enjoy(喜欢；享受)，have fun(玩得开心)，look forward to(期待)suggest (建议） 巧思妙记 完成实践值得忙；
人教版中考英语九年级英语 非谓语 动词专项讲解及练习
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高中的英语非谓语动词讲解-(整理)
非谓语动词 非谓语动词包括不定式(to do)、动名词(－ing)、现在分词(－ing)与过去分词(－ed)。它们不受主语人称和数的限制，在句子中不能充当谓语，但可以充当句子的其他成分，并且有时态和语态的变化。 动词不定式
定义：动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能独立作谓语，但它仍保持动词的特点，可以有自己的宾语和状语。 一、不定式的意义 1. 不定式的一般式：一般式表示的动作或状态发生在谓语动词表示的动作或状态的同时或之后。当不定式的逻辑主语是这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般要用被动式(to be done). eg: He seemed to be tired. The building to be finished next month is for our teachers. 2. 不定式的进行式：进行式表示动作正在进行，与谓语的动作同时发生。 . When I went to his home, he happened to be traveling around the world. 3. 不定式的完成式：如果不定式所表示的动作或状态发生在谓语动词所表示动作或状态之前，就用完成式；若是在此基础上的被动含义，就用完成被动式( to have been done).
. He is said to have written a novel about the Long March. He is said to have been taught French when he was a child. 4. 不定式的完成进行式：如果不定式的动作是在谓语所表示的时间之前一直在进行或有可能继续进行的动作，就要用完成进行式. eg: We’re happy to have been working with the experts all the month. 二、不定式的用法： 1. 不定式做主语：不定式做主语一般表示具体的某次动作。而动名词doing 表示习惯的，经常的动作。 1)不定式作主语时,谓语用单数 To do such things is foolish. 2）主系表结构 To see is to believe. 3)it形式主语。当主语较长，谓语较短时，常用it做形式主语，将不定式放到谓语的后面。 常用于下列结构中： (1)It is/was +adj.+(of sb.) to do…（如 good/ kind/ nice/ clever/ foolish/ selfish…） (2)It is +adj.+(for sb.)+to do…（如easy / difficult / hard / / unwise / possible/ necessary…） (3)It is +a/an +名词+ to do...（如a pity/ a shame / a pleasure /one’s duty / an honor …）
人教版英语非谓语动词含答案百度文库
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英语非谓语动词解题技巧及练习题及解析
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人教版英语非谓语动词的用法大全及解析百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词的用法大全及解析百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister. A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语，即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式，变为被动语态时，要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。 2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。结合句意，故选B 3．I look forward _____ you soon. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。 4．The policeman warned the man after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。 【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。 5．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability. A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improves 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样，故答案为A。
人教版中考英语复习专题 非谓语 动词单元测试题(含答案)经典
人教版中考英语复习专题非谓语动词单元测试题(含答案)经典 一、非谓语动词 1．Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday? A. take B. taken C. to take D. taking 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：当我度假离开的时候，你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗？mind doing sth.，介意做某事，应使用动名词形式，故答案是D。 【点评】考查从名词，注意识记固定搭配mind doing的用法。 2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。 【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。 3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 4．I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child. A. to take B. taking C. to be taken D. being taken 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我记得小时候被带到过北京的。Remember to do sth记得要做某事（事情未做）；remember doing sth记得做过某事（事情已做）。小时候被带到北京去过，事情已做，用remember doing，A、C错。记得我被带到，用被动语态，故选D。 【点评】本题考查非谓语动词，注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。 5．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。根据句
英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整)
英语非谓语动词用法总结(完整) 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________. A．recognizing B．being recognized C．having recognized D．having been recognized 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：本题考查动词的非谓语动词形式。句意：那位电影明星戴上墨镜。所以，他去买东西不会被认出来。根据题中的介词without判断，此后应该使用动词的动名词形式，由于他是被人认出的，所以应该用动名词的被动式，所以选B。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法 2．In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel. A．making B．made C．make D．makes 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。在澳大利亚，许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识，使中国游客去旅游更加容易。根据与前面一句用逗号隔开，没有连词，故判断此空用非谓语动词，根据与主语是主动关系，故用动词-ing形式，用来修饰和补充上一句话，故选A。 3．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词不定式。句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。用不定式表目的，故选C。 4．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turn C．get D．grow 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。 5．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.
高中英语非谓语动词经典用法讲解
高中英语非谓语动词经典用法讲解 非谓语动词经典用法讲解 ★命题规律 1.考查立意较低，主要考查的是非谓语的一些最基本的用法。但是，题目的设置注重了情景化和结构复杂化，加大了考生对题干句的理解难度。 2．设问的角度呈现出多样化趋势，不仅仅是非谓语间的互相干扰。 ★命题趋势 不容置疑，高考将继续加强对非谓语动词的考查，试题的特征将继续呈现出―情景化‖和―设问角度的多样化‖的趋势，但试题的难度将会有所控制。 ★解题思路 ①解析句子结构，确定设空在句子中充当的功能（如状语、定语或宾补）； ②找准相关动词的逻辑主语，确定该动词与逻辑主语是什么关系（主动还是被动）；
③搜索句子中相关的时间信息，确定非谓语动词的恰当形式； ④将该选项置入空中，看是否能够做到字从意顺，或是否能传达有效信息、完成交际任务。 ★分词、不定式作宾补用法要点 一、分词、不定式作宾语补足语的区别1．感官动词see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, notice 等和使役动词have 后面的宾补有三种形式，即原形动词（不带to 的不定式）、现在分词和过去分词。现在分词表主动或正在进行，过去分词表被动或完成，动词原形表主动和完成。如： I heard her sing an English song just now. 刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌。 I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday. 昨天经过她房间时，我听见她在唱英文歌。 I heard the English song sung many times.
人教版英语非谓语动词练习附解析百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词练习附解析百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework________. —If you don't go, _____. A. to do; so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing; so will I D. do; neither am I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。第一空，用动词不定式，作后置定语修饰名词做作业，to do；第二空，if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装，故为nor will I。故选B。 【点评】考查不定式结构和倒装句。注意掌握动词不定式做后置定语和neither/nor引导倒装句进行部分倒装的用法。 2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。故选C。 3．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（） A. to cheer B. cheer C. cheering D. cheered 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A 4．The policeman warned the man after drinking. A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving 【答案】 A
英语非谓语动词用法详解
英语非谓语动词用法详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______， he gladly accepted it. A．finished B．finishing C．having finished D．was finished 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意John接到一张宴会的邀请，他的工作已经完成，他高兴地接受了。这里含有with复合结构，动作finish与his work之间是被动关系，故用过去分词，选A。 考点：考查with复合结构,X,K] 2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turn C．get D．grow 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。 3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposed C．To expose D．Exposed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动名词。句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。故B选项正确。 4． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。该结构可转化为sb is thought/believed +不定式的完成式。如：
人教版英语非谓语动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库
人教版英语非谓语动词专题(含答案)含答案百度文库 一、非谓语动词 1．Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。根据finish后只能接v-ing形式，故选D。类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。 2．—I think the environment is terrible these years. —Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it. A. until; protect B. unless; to protect C. if; protecting 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。——是的，环境会变得更糟 糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事， 动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。 3．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个 动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。可以排除 A 和 D。 所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。 【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。 4．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy. A. to turn B. turning C. turn 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。 mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名 词作宾语，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。 5．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books. A. play；reading B. play；read C. playing; reading 【答案】 B