核专业英语词汇

（一）核物理基本概念

元素element

粒子particle

离子ion

分子molecule

原子atom

原子的atomic

原子核nucleus (pl. nuclei)

核的nuclear

质子proton

中子neutron

电子electron

核子nucleon

化学性质chemical identity

带正电的positively charged

带负电的negatively charged

不带电的uncharged

电中性的electrically neutral

（元素）周期表periodic table

原子序数atomic number

质量数mass number

轨道电子orbital electron

同位素isotope

天然存在的naturally occurring

人工的artificial

化学键chemical bond

化合物pound

上标superscript

下标subscript

氧oxygen

氢，氕hydrogen

重氢，氘heavy hydrogen, deuterium 重氢核，氘核deuterion

超重氢，氚tritium

碳carbon

氦helium

放射性的radioactive

加权平均weighted mean

质量mass

动量momentum

能量energy 单位，机组unit

国际单位制System International, SI 千克kilogram (kg)

伏特volt (V)

摩尔mole (mol)

库仑coulomb

电子伏特electron-volt (eV)

兆电子伏特mega electron-volt (MeV) 质量亏损mass defect

结合能binding energy

动能kinetic energy

势能potential, potential energy 跃迁jump

核力nuclear force

排斥repulsion

吸引attraction

轰击bombardment

发射（出）emission (n.), emit (v.) 能级energy level

裂变fission

聚变fusion

衰变decay

钡barium

硼boron

铋bismuth

铀uranium

钚plutonium

钍thorium

锂lithium

钠sodium

核反应nuclear reaction

链式反应chain reaction

辐射，射线radiation

超铀元素transuranium element

可裂变的fissionable

易裂变的fissile

碎片fragment

宏观的macroscopic

微观的microscopic

介观的mesoscopic

激发excite

静电的electrostatic

库仑力Coulomb force

电磁辐射electromagnetic radiation

（二）放射性

宇宙射线cosmic ray

电离ionization

韧致辐射bremsstrahlung(braking radiation) 辐射，射线radiation

正比于be proportional to 反比于be inversely proportional to 根据经验as a rule of thumb

α射线alpha ray

β射线beta ray

γ射线gamma ray

带电粒子charged particle 光子photon

散射scattering

衍射diffraction

折射deflection

碰撞collision

铝aluminum

铍beryllium

氦helium

相互作用interaction

摄入ingest

吸入inhale

动能kinetic energy

势能potential (energy)

量子quantum

屏蔽shielding

正电子positron

加速器accelerator

放射性radioactivity

湮灭annihilation

光电效应photoelectric effect （三）核反应

衰减attenuation

放大amplification

镉cadmium

钴cobalt

氧oxygen

氮nitrogen

汞mercury

弹性的elastic

非弹性的inelastic

宏观截面macroscopic cross section 微观截面microscopic cross section 靶恩barn 反冲，反作用recoil

平均自由程mean free path

转变，转化transmutation

扩散diffusion

中子扩散neutron diffusion

斐克扩散定律Fick’s law of diffusion 通量flux

中微子neutrino

放射性同位素radioisotope

半衰期half-life

热核反应堆thermonuclear reactor 化合价valence

（四）核材料

燃料fuel

燃料芯块fuel pellet

慢化剂moderator

冷却剂coolant

包壳cladding

控制棒control rod

硼酸boric acid

铬chromium

铪hafnium

钆gadolinium

铟indium

镁magnesium

镍nickel

锆zirconium

硅silicon

重水heavy water

石墨graphite

碳化物carbide

氧化物oxide

氧化oxidize

二氧化物dioxide

二氧化碳carbon dioxide

碳氢化合物hydrocarbon

密度density

热导率，传热系数thermal conductivity 比热specific heat

粘性viscosity 饱和saturation

热力性质，热物性thermodynamic property 反应性reactivity

升华sublime

中子俘获截面neutron capture cross section 散射截面scattering cross section

辐照损伤radiation damage

肿胀swelling

燃耗burnup

合金alloy

镁诺克斯合金Magnox

锆合金zircaloy

金属间化合物inter-metallic pound

裂变产物fission product

裂变碎片fission fragment

腐蚀产物corrosion product

可燃毒物burnable poison

冷轧cold pressing

烧结sintering

开裂crack

蠕变creep

增殖材料fertile material

增殖比breeding ratio

浓缩铀enriched uranium

高温气冷堆High Temperature Gas-cooled

Reactor (HTGR)

（中子）通量展平flux-shaping

（五）核反应堆理论

自持的链式反应self-sustaining chain

reaction

燃料循环fuel cycle

临界(a) critical

次临界(a) subcritical

超临界(a) supercritical

临界(n) criticality

临界尺寸critical size

共振resonance

弹性散射碰撞elastic scattering collision 热中子利用系数thermal utilization factor 慢化slow down 热中子thermal neutron

快中子fast neutron

六氟化物hexafluoride

六氟化铀uranium hexafluoride

离心工艺centrifuge process

气体扩散工艺gaseous diffusion process 换料(v) refuel

快中子增殖反应堆，快堆Fast Breeding

Reactor (FBR)

堆芯，活性区core

再生区blanket

半透膜semi-permeable membrane

旋转spin (过去分词：spun) 贫铀depleted uranium

热中子反应堆，热堆thermal reactor 快堆fast reactor

倍增系数multiplication factor

（十）压水反应堆

压水反应堆，压水堆Pressurized Water

Reactor (PWR)

蒸汽发生器steam generator

一次侧primary side

二次侧secondary side

发电机electrical generator, generator

燃料芯块fuel pellet

包壳cladding

堆芯core

给水泵feed(water) pump

反应堆（压力）容器reactor vessel, pressure

vessel

硼酸boric acid

化学补偿控制chemical shim control 堆坑reactor pit

气密的airtight

封头head

接管，喷嘴nozzle

点火区seed

再生区blanket

用户，业主，业界utility

卖主，供应商vendor, supplier

制造商manufacturer

多重屏障multiple barriers

纵深防御defense in depth

冗余性redundancy

多样性diversity

独立性independence

包容contain

美国机械工程师协会American Society of

Mechanical Engineer

(ASME)

美国核学会American Nuclear Society (ANS) 安全级safety class

失效failure

安全功能safety function 裕度margin

反应堆冷却剂系统Reactor Coolant System

(RCS)

在役检查inservice inspection

汽水分离器moisture separator

干燥器steam dryer

堆内构件reactor internals

反应堆冷却剂泵，主泵reactor coolant

pump (RCP), main

pump

稳压器pressurizer

波动管surge line

剖视图sectional view

控制棒control rod

控制棒组件Control Element Assembly

(CEA)

控制棒驱动机构Control Element Drive

Mechanism (CEDM)

控制棒导向管Control Rod Guide Tube

(CRGT)

上部支撑板upper support plate

燃料组件fuel assembly

进口接管inlet nozzle

出口接管outlet nozzle

堆芯吊篮core barrel

可燃吸收体burnable absorber

管侧tube side

壳侧shell side

蒸汽管线steam line

一次冷却剂primary coolant

主蒸汽main steam

反应性引入reactivity insertion

浓度concentration

参考负荷reference load

冷却剂平均温度coolant average temperature 稀释dilution

裂变产物fission product

积累buildup

反应堆调节系统Reactor Regulating System

(RRS)

（程序）整定值programmed value

峰值线释热率peak linear heat rate

轴向功率分布axial power distribution 方位角azimuthal

（中子通量）方位角偏差azimuthal tilt

偏离泡核沸腾Departure from Nucleate

Boiling (DNB)

偏离泡核沸腾比Departure from Nucleate

Boiling Ratio (DNBR) 堆内测量系统In-Core Detector System

(ICDS)

自给能中子探测器Self-Powered Neutron

Detector (SPND)

信号调理signal conditioning

反应堆紧急停堆reactor trip

汽机脱扣turbine trip

可靠性reliability

规X，法规code

燃耗burnup

（十一）反应堆容器与堆内构件

环锻件ring-forging

锻造forge

锻件forging

监视surveillance

样品，试样specimen

安装mount

奥氏体的austenitic

不锈钢stainless steel

法兰flange

热电偶thermocouple

零延性转变温度nil-ductility transition

temperature (T NDT)

注量率fluence

集成中子通量NVT=Total Integrated Neutron

Flux = Integrated Flux =

Fluence = Neutron density ?

Velocity ? Time 【unit】：

[n/m3?m/s?s]= [n/m2]

旁通，支路bypass

磷phosphorous

硫sulfur = sulphur

焊weld

临界值，限值threshold

（机）接合，啮合，对位engage

凸缘，凸起部，轮毂boss

逐渐变细的tapered

圆顶dome

围板shroud

（十二）反应堆堆芯与燃料

可燃吸收棒burnable absorber rod 蠕变creep

栅格lattice

中子源neutron source

阻力塞plug

反应性价值reactivity worth

比功率specific power

锑antimony 镉cadmium 锎californium 铟indium

陶瓷（状）的ceramic （机）间隙clearance 污染contaminate 栅格架；电网；网格grid 因科镍inconel

固有安全性inherent safety 非能动安全passive safety 能动安全active safety 套管，套筒sleeve 定位格架spacer grid 星形架，蜘蛛spider

乏燃料spent fuel

（十三）压水堆冷却剂系统主要设备

U形管蒸汽发生器U-tube steam generator 核供汽系统Nuclear Steam Supply System

(NSSS)

一次系统primary system

二次系统secondary system

主蒸汽main steam

汽轮机，透平机械turbine

给水与凝汽系统feed and condensate system 热管段，热腿hot leg

冷管段，冷腿cold leg

堵管裕量tube plugging margin

在情况下in the event of

换热器heat exchanger (HX)

节热器，省煤器economizer

给水feedwater

一次进口水室inlet plenum

一次进口接管primary inlet nozzle

一次出口水室outlet plenum

一次出口接管primary outlet nozzle

管板tubesheet

喷放；（SG）排污blowdown

上升段riser

下降段downer

满功率full power (FP)

额定功率rated power 额定负荷rated load

化学和容积控制系统Chemical and Volume

Control System (CVCS)

加热，升温heatup

冷却，降温cooldown

喷淋管线spray line

辅助喷淋管线auxiliary spray line

上充泵charging pump

上充charge

下泄letdown

水位water level, level

备用的backup

过压保护overpressure protection 安全壳内换料水箱In-containment Refueling

Water Storage Tank

(IRWST)

换料水箱Refueling Water Storage

Tank (RWST)

安全阀safety valve

卸压阀relief valve

全厂断电station blackout (SBO) （蒸汽）干度quality

空泡份额void fraction

热冲击thermal shock

急冷，骤冷quench

（十四）压水堆系统与安全壳

裂变碎片fission fragment

轻水反应堆Light Water Reactor (LWR) 热机thermal engine

原动机prime mover

焓enthalpy 熵entropy

反馈feedback

热力学第二定律second law of thermo-

dynamics

最终热阱ultimate sink

英语专业术语

常用英语语法术语表语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause

机械类常用英语词汇大全

机械类常用英语词汇大全一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective 二画二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue 二维的；平面的 two-dimensional 二进制 binary 二极管；整流子 diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap 二路开关 two-way switch 十进制的；公制的 metric 人工制品 artefact 人造板 man-made board 人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension 人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade 刀身 blade 刀具 tool 刀具溜座 carriage 刀柱 tool post 刀架 tool rest 刀架底座 tool rest bracket 刀座帷；床鞍 apron 刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle 力 force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution 力架；亮漆 lacquer 力矩 moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment 力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线 line of force 力点 effort 十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip s head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip s type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square 三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 三角尺 set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的；立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform 三聚氰胺；蜜胺 melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective 上油漆 painting 上釉 enamelling 凡立水 varnish 叉形顶尖 fork centre 口罩 mask 士力；虫漆 shellac 士巴拿；扳手 spanner 大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production

公共管理学专业英语词汇

公共管理学专业英语词汇目标 mission/ objective 内部环境 internal environment 外部环境 external environment 集体目标 group objective 计划 planning 组织 organizing 人事 staffing 领导 leading 控制 controlling 步骤 process 原理 principle 方法 technique 经理 manager 总经理 general manager 行政人员 administrator 主管人员 supervisor 企业 enterprise 商业 business 产业 industry 公司 company 效果 effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家 entrepreneur 权利 power 职权 authority 职责 responsibility 科学管理 scientific management 现代经营管理 modern operational management 行为科学 behavior science 生产率 productivity 激励 motivate 动机 motive 法律 law 法规 regulation 经济体系 economic system 管理职能 managerial function 产品 product 服务 service 利润 profit 满意 satisfaction 归属 affiliation 尊敬 esteem 自我实现 self-actualization 人力投入 human input 盈余 surplus 收入 income 成本 cost 资本货物 capital goods 机器 machinery 设备 equipment 建筑 building 存货 inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法 the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法 the cooperative social systems approach

机械专业英语词汇汇总

机械专业英语词汇（大全）金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle 主轴箱headstock 卡盘chuck 加工中心machining center

传播学专业英语词汇表

传播学专业英语词汇表第一部分：基本传播学理论词汇传播Communication 内向/自我传播Intrapersonal Communication 人际传播Interpersonal Communication 群体传播Group Communication 组织传播Organization Communication 大众传播Mass Communication 单向传播One-Sided Communication 双向传播Two-Sided Communication 互动传播Interactive Communication 媒介Media 大众传播媒介Mass Media 新媒介New Media 新闻洞News Hold 新闻价值News Value 传播者Communicator 主动传播者Active Communicator 受传者/受众/阅听大众Audience 受众兴坤Audience Interest 受众行为Audience Activity 信息Information

信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

公共管理硕士(MPA)重要英语词汇

公共管理硕士（MPA）重要英语词汇 force, enforce, reinforce, report, scope, spirit, decline, climate, lend to, accuse, afford, anxiety, atmosphere, blame, bargain, calculate, circle, confidence, conscious, convince, custom, desperate, encourage, discourage, economic, economy, motive, promote, emotional, motion, fail to, flat, install, intimate, limit, major, no matter, neutral, outlet, perform, inform, formal, normal, radiate, authority, companion, concept, create, creature, dentist, identify, identical, identity, engage, entitle, evaluate, fluid, influence, fortune, fulfill, general, intense, interpret, justice, adjust, judge, minor, observe, deserve, preserve, parallel, percept, stuff, surroundings, transport, transmit, transform, undergo, wander, wonder, widespread, ambition, approach, brief, conquer, result, consult, insult, deliberate, despair, compare, emergence, emergency, establish, exhaust, expand, fade, frustrate, handy, incredible, inherit, conference, infer, offer, interfere, length, manufacture, mood, necessity, noble, occasion, occasional, output, oversea, pattern, plunge, practice, practical, recognize, release, rescue, maintain, remain, obtain, entertain, rural, urban, similar to, trial, trail, witness, absolute, accumulate, in advance, advanced, advantage, agent, appeal, application, point, appoint, approximate, barrier, claim, climate, complicate, comprise, considerable, resume, consume, assume, contact, convict, crew, crucial, define, definite, deliver, disaster, disorder, diverse, economic, alert, exert, facility, faith, faithful, gap, sympathy, trace, track, visual, vision, worship, apparatus, brand, civil, clarity, declare, combine, connect, consider, insert, desert, drown, external, frank, press, impress, pressure, depress, express, indispensable, inspect, respect, prospect, perspective, peculiar, particular, likely,

航空英语专业词汇

UNIT 1 Engine Failure 发动机故障 PART 1 Phraseology 专业术语 1.engine trouble (failure) 发动机故障 2.engine shutdown 发动机停车 3.to overheat, to over-temp 超温 4.engine flame out 发动机熄火，停车 5.engine runs smoothly 发动机工作稳定 6.engine runs rough 发动机工作不稳 7.engine is low on power 发动机马力低（马力上不去） 8.engine surge 发动机喘振 9.thrust reversers 反喷装置 10.bird,water ingestion 发动机吸进了鸟和水 11.vibration 振动 12.aborted engine start 发动机起动中断 13.loss of all engines 全部发动机停车(失效) 14.engine fire, severe damage or separation 发动机着火严重损失或分离 15.engine inflight start 发动机空中起动 16.stalled engine 失速的发动机 PART 2 Examples 实用例句 1.Request priority landing at Fuzhou Airport due to engine failure. 由于发动机失效，我们请求在福州优先落地。 2.Engine No.2 is overheating, probably due to bird ingestion on take-off,

机械专业英语高频词汇讲解

机械专业英语高频词汇 metal cutting 金属切削 machine tool 机床 technology of metals金属工艺学 cutter 刀具 friction 摩擦 link 联结 drive/transmission 传动 shaft 轴 elasticity 弹性 frequency characteristic 频率特性 error 误差 response响应 allocation 定位 jig 机床夹具 term 语术 d ynamic 动力学 k inematic运动学 s tatic 静力学 a nalyse mechanics 分析力学 p ulling 拉伸 s hear 剪切 t wist 扭转 b ending stress 弯曲应力 i ntensity 强度 t hree-phase AC 三相交流电 m agnetic circles 磁路 t ransformer变压器 a synchronous motor 异步电动机 g eometrical 几何形状 p recision 精度 s inusoid 正弦形的 h itting压缩 A C circuit 交流电路 m achining allowance 机械加工余量 d eforming forc e 变形力 d eformation 变形 s tress 应力 r igidity 硬度 r igidity 刚度 h eat treatment 热处理 d ecarburization 脱碳 c ircuit 电路

f raising铰孔 semiconductor element 半导体元件 f eedback 反馈 g enerator 发生器 D C electrical source直流电源 g ate circuit 门电路 l ogic algebra//////algorithm逻辑代数 e xternal grinding 外圆磨削 internal grinding内圆磨削 p lane grinding 平面磨削 c arburization 渗碳 gearbox 变速箱 c lutch 离合器 r eamer铰刀 t hread processing 螺纹加工 s crew 螺钉 m ill 铣削 m illing cutter 铣刀 p ower 功率 w orkpiece 工件 g ear machining 齿轮加工 g ear 齿轮 m ain movement 主运动 d irection of main movem 主运动方向ent d irection of feed进给方向 f eed movement 进给运动 r esultant movement of fe 合成进给运动ed r esultant movement of cut 合成切削运动ting d irection of resultant cutting 合成切削运动方向motion c utting depth 切削深度 r ake face 前刀面 n ose of tool刀尖 r ake angle 前角 c learance angle 后角 p laning 龙门刨削 s pindle 主轴 h eadstock主轴箱 c huck 卡盘 m achining center 加工中心 l athe tool 车刀 l athe 车床 b ore 钻削镗削 t urning车削 g rinder 磨床

英语专业四级词汇表(全)

pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎；挤满n.包package n.包裹，包，捆packet n.小包(裹)，小捆 pad n.垫；本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶，提桶 pain n.痛，痛苦悲伤；辛劳painful a.使痛的；费力的paint vt.画；油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工，画家，绘画者painting n.油画；绘画；着色pair n.一对vi.成对，配对palace n.宫，宫殿 pale a.苍白的；浅的 palm n.手掌，手心；掌状物pan n.平底锅，盘子 panda n.小猫熊；猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组；面，板pant n.气喘；心跳 paper n.纸；官方文件；文章

parade n.游行；检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段，节parallel a.平行的；相同的parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包pardon n.原谅；赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲，母亲，双亲 park n.公园；停车场 parliament n.议会，国会 part n.一部分；零件；本份partial a.部分的；不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与，参加；分享particle n.粒子，微粒 particular a.特殊的；特定的particularly ad.特别，尤其，格外partly ad.部分地，不完全地partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶party n.党，党派；聚会 pass vt.经过；通过；度过passage n.通过；通路，通道passenger n.乘客，旅客，过路人

专业英语词汇整理(仅供参考)

Part one 1.1) The concept of utility 1, consumer behavior 消费者行为（P1） 2, consumer expenditures 消费者支出(P1) 3, rational consumers 理性消费者(P1) 4, durability 耐久性(P1) 5, luxury 奢侈品(P1) 6, status symbols 社会地位象征/身份标志(P2) 7，intensity of satisfaction 满意度(P2) 8，cardinal rankings 基数排序法(P2) 9，ordinal rankings 序数排序法(P2) 1.2 ) How markets function 10, volume of business 营业额/销售额/交易量(P4) 11, preference 偏好（P4） 12，perfect competition 完全竞争（P5） 13, monopolistic competition 垄断竞争（P5）14, oligopoly 寡头垄断（P5） 15, monopoly 垄断（P5） 16, perfect substitution 完全替代（P5） 17, checkout system 检出系统/结账系统（P5）18，credit terms 信用期限（P6） Part two 2.1 ) Outlays and components of demand 19, inventories 存货（P10） 20, aggregate demand 总需求（P12） 21, GNP (国民生产总值) 22, transfers 转移支付 23, physical stock of capital 固定资产（P12）24, NNP 国民净产值（P12） 2.2 ) Macroeconomic policy 25, stabilization policy 稳定化政策（P13）26, monetarism 货币主义（P14） 27, monetary policy 货币政策（P14） 28, stock of money 货币存量（P14） 29, fiscal policy 财政政策（P14） 30, trade cycle 经济周期（P14） 31, business cycle 商业周期（P14） Part three

自动化专业英语词汇大全

自动化专业英语词汇大全 acceleration transducer加速度传感器base coordinate system基座坐标系 acceptance testing验收测试Bayes classifier贝叶斯分类器 accessibility可及性bearing alignment方位对准 accumulated error累积误差bellows pressure gauge波纹管压力表 AC-DC-AC frequency converter交 - 直 -交变频器benefit-cost analysis收益成本分析 AC (alternating current) electric drive交流电子传bilinear system双线性系统动biocybernetics生物控制论 active attitude stabilization主动姿态稳定biological feedback system生物反馈系统 actuator驱动器，执行机构black box testing approach黑箱测试法 adaline 线性适应元blind search盲目搜索 adaptation layer适应层block diagonalization块对角化 adaptive telemeter system适应遥测系统Boltzman machine玻耳兹曼机 adjoint operator伴随算子bottom-up development自下而上开发 admissible error容许误差boundary value analysis边界值分析 aggregation matrix集结矩阵brainstorming method头脑风暴法 AHP (analytic hierarchy process)层次分析法breadth-first search广度优先搜索 amplifying element放大环节butterfly valve蝶阀 analog-digital conversion模数转换CAE (computer aided engineering)计算机辅助工annunciator信号器程 antenna pointing control天线指向控制CAM (computer aided manufacturing)计算机辅助anti-integral windup抗积分饱卷制造 aperiodic decomposition非周期分解Camflex valve偏心旋转阀 a posteriori estimate后验估计canonical state variable规范化状态变量approximate reasoning近似推理capacitive displacem ent transducer电容式位移传a priori estimate先验估计感器 articulated robot关节型机器人capsule pressure gauge膜盒压力表 assignment problem配置问题，分配问题CARD 计算机辅助研究开发 associative memory model联想记忆模型Cartesian robot直角坐标型机器人 associatron联想机cascade compensation串联补偿 asymptotic stability渐进稳定性catastrophe theory突变论 attained pose drift实际位姿漂移centrality集中性 attitude acquisition姿态捕获chained aggregation链式集结 AOCS (attritude and orbit control system)姿态轨chaos 混沌道控制系统characteristic locus特征轨迹 attitude angular velocity姿态角速度chemical propulsion化学推进 attitude disturbance姿态扰动calrity 清晰性 attitude maneuver姿态机动classical information pattern经典信息模式attractor吸引子classifier分类器 augment ability可扩充性clinical control system临床控制系统 augmented system增广系统closed loop pole闭环极点 automatic manual station自动 - 手动操作器closed loop transfer function闭环传递函数automaton自动机cluster analysis聚类分析 autonomous system自治系统coarse-fine control粗 -精控制 backlash characteristics间隙特性cobweb model蛛网模型

公共管理学专业英语词汇整理

公共管理学专业英语词汇目标mission/ objective 内部环境internal environment 外部环境external environment 集体目标group objective 计划planning 组织organizing 人事staffing 领导leading 控制controlling 步骤process 原理principle 方法technique 经理manager 总经理general manager 行政人员administrator 主管人员supervisor 企业enterprise 商业business 产业industry 公司company 效果effectiveness 效率efficiency 企业家entrepreneur 权利power 职权authority 职责responsibility 科学管理scientific management 现代经营管理modern operational management 行为科学behavior science 生产率productivity 激励motivate 动机motive 法律law 法规regulation 经济体系economic system 管理职能managerial function 产品product 服务service 利润profit 满意satisfaction 归属affiliation 尊敬esteem 自我实现self-actualization 人力投入human input 盈余surplus 收入income 成本cost 资本货物capital goods 机器machinery 设备equipment 建筑building 存货inventory 经验法the empirical approach 人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach 集体行为法the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法the decision theory

会展英语专业词汇整理汇总

2. Trade Fairs & Exhibitions 贸易展和展览会 3. Definitions and types of fairs & exhibitions贸易展和展览会的定义和类型 4. Fair organizers 展会组织者 5. The Marketing Functions of Fairs & Exhibitions贸易展和展览会的市场营销功能 6. Promoting, Launching, and Selling 促销宣传，新产品的发布和销售 7. Assessing, Learning, and Interacting 评估，学习和互动 8. Return on Investment 投资回报 9. Journeying traders 商务旅行者 10. bazaars 集市 11. itinerant locations 流动的场所 12. permanent places 永久的/固定的场所 13. Fair Industry 集市产业 14. a permanent fair centre 永久的交易中心 15. fair 展览会 16. cash-and-carry products 现购自运 17. the Leipzig fair 莱比锡展 18. direct sales 直销 19. Sample Fairs 样品展 20. consumer goods 消费品 21. a specific theme 具体的主题 22. specialized fairs 专业展 23. temporary marketplaces 临时交易场所 24. sales and marketing tools 销售和营销工具 25. communications media 沟通媒介 26. market events 市场活动 27. a specific duration 具体的持续时间产业部门28. industry sectors 29. sell it on the basis of samples 看样订货 30. trade and business visitors 贸易观众 31. the general public 普通观众/公众 32. UFI （=Union of International Fair）国际展览联盟 33. criteria 标准 34. an international trade fair/exhibition 国际展 35. foreign exhibitors 国外参展商 36. exhibitors 参展商 37. foreign visitors 国外观众 38. the manufacturing industry 制造业 39. trade fairs/exhibitions of consumer goods 消费品展 40. the public and end-consumers 公众和终端客户 41. a specialized trade fair/exhibition 专业展 42. a general trade fair/exhibition 综合展 43. a corporate exhibition 公司展 44. virtual fairs 虚拟展

(完整版)机械工程专业英语词汇

陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams

机械专业英语词汇

机械专业英语词汇陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral