高考写作句型之定语从句一
高考写作句型之定语从句一2014.03
一、根据中文提示翻译下列句子，注意定语从句的使用。
1. 有些人沉迷于网上冲浪，这对他们的身心健康有害。
Some people may ________________________ netsurfing, ____________________ their physical and mental health.
2. 就像上次在信里提到的，我很想你。
____________________________________________________, I miss you so much.
3. 不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。
Children ____________________________________ will gain weight quickly.
4. 全世界都了解中国一些城市的空气质量很糟糕,而且这些城市的数量还在增加。
In China, ___________________ is increasing __________________ is recognized across the world.
5. 人们谈论的许多问题中最严重的一个主要是没有足够的地方住。
One of the most serious problems ______________________centers\ focuses on the lack of adequate housing space.
6. 我拿出笔和纸，写下我的姓名和学校地址。
I took out my pen and a piece of paper________________________________________.
7. 在另一边，在曾经是操场的地方现在矗立着另一栋楼---我们的图书馆。(99全国)
On the other side _________________________________________________our library. 8. 我们后来搬到旁边的一个城市, 在那里住了六年。
_______________________________________________________________________. 9. 我会永远记住这次经历，它让我学会了很多。
______________________________________________________________________. 10. 有些人晚上的学习效率特高，因为那时候没有噪音干扰。
______________________________________________________________________.
二、请用定语从句改写下列句子
1. Students are not allowed to go home in smoggy weather. Many people, especially children, are harmed by the smoggy weather.
____________________________________________________________________________. _________________________________________.
2. She has gained enormous popularity in the singing competition “I Am A Singer”. Many singers cover others’ songs in the competition.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________.
3. A lot of protests broke out in Ukraine(乌克兰) this month. People paid their attention to the Winter Olympics in Russia this month.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________.
4. “My Love From the Star” is a South Korean television series about an alien. This alien landed on Earth 400 years ago in the Joseon Dynasty, and then he falls in love with a top actress in the modern era.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. The 86th Academy Awards will be held on March 2, at the Dolby Theater in Los Angeles. The last two Oscar Awards also took place at the Dolby Theater.
_____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________.
高考写作句型之定语从句一（答案）
一、根据中文提示翻译下列句子，注意定语从句的使用。
1. 有些人沉迷于网上冲浪，这对他们的身心健康有害。
Some people may be addicted to netsurfing, which does harm to their physical and mental health.
2. 就像上次在信里提到的，我很想你。
As I mentioned in the last letter, I miss you so much.
3. 不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。
Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
4. 全世界都了解中国一些城市的空气质量很糟糕,而且这些城市的数量还在增加。
In China, the number of cities is increasing whose terrible air quality is recognized across the world.
5. 人们谈论的许多问题中最严重的一个主要是没有足够的地方住。
One of the most serious problems that many people talk about centers\ focuses on the lack of adequate housing space.
6．我拿出笔和纸，写下我的名字和学校地址。
I took out my pen and a piece of paper on which I wrote down my name, my school address.
7. 在另一边，在曾经是操场的地方现在矗立着另一栋楼---我们的图书馆。(99全国)
On the other side, where there used to be a playground, now stands another building---our library.
8. 我们后来搬到旁边的一个城市, 在那里住了六年。
We then moved to a neighboring city, where we lived for six years.
9. 我会永远记住这次经历，它让我学会了很多。
I will always remember this experience from which I have learned a lot.
10．有些人晚上的学习效率特高，因为那时候没有噪音干扰。
Some people study with high efficiency at night, when there is not much noise disturbing them.
二、请用定语从句改写下列句子
1. 1. Students are not allowed to go home in smoggy weather. Many people, especially children, are harmed by the smoggy weather..
Students are not allowed to go home in smoggy weather, when many people, especially children, are harmed.
2. She has gained enormous popularity in the singing competition “I Am A Singer”. Many singers cover others’ songs in the competition.
She has gained enormous popularity in the singing competition “I Am A Singer”, in which many singers cover others’ songs.
3. A lot of protests broke out in Ukraine(乌克兰) this month. People paid their attention to the Winter Olympics in Russia this month.
A lot of protests broke out in Ukraine this month when people paid their attention to the Winter Olympics in Russia.
4.“My Love From the Star” is a South Korean television series about an alien. This alien landed on Earth 400 years ago in the Joseon Dynasty, and then he falls in love with a top actress in the modern era.
5. The 86th Academy Awards will be held on March 2, at the Dolby Theater. The last two Oscar Awards also took place at the Dolby Theater.
The 86th Academy Awards will be held on March 2, at the Dolby Theater, where the last two Oscar Awards also took place.
小度写范文高考英语作文定语从句怎么用模板
高考英语作文定语从句怎么用 如何将定语从句，在高考时运用到我们的英语作文中去?下面是小编给大家带来高考英语作文定语从句的用法，供大家参阅! 高考英语作文定语从句的用法Step1: Revision of the Attributive Clause 1.What is the Attributive clause? 2.关系词：关系代词(____________________________________) 关系副词(____________________________________) 3.Practice of the Attributive clause1).A plane is a machine ___________can fly . 2).The car ____________my uncle bought last week was stolen. 3).The man____________is walking on the playground is my old friend. 4).The woman _________ you saw in the park is our English teacher . 5). I saw a woman _______bag was stolen. 6). The reason ______he was late was that he got up late. 7). I still remember the day _______I first came to Beijing. 8). It is an important day ________ I will never forget. 9). The park ______ they paid a visit to is beautiful. 10)._____you can see,he is very successful as a writer. 11).She always criticized Tom, _______ made him very unhappy. 12).He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of __hadnt been cleaned for ten years. Step2. The use of Attributive clauses in writing 1. Join the following sentences: 1). I am deeply impressed by the great changes. Great changes have taken place in my school over the past three years. 2). The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center. Her sister was waiting there. 2. Practice Ⅰ.把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有定语从句的复
新高考下的英语定语从句
定语从句 考纲要求： 掌握定语从句的基本知识；区分定语从句和名词性从句的性质和用法。 在具体的语境中考查非限制性定语从句的引导词以及“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句；设置语境，考查抽象地点或时间概念的名词作先行词时关系副词的选择，甚至通过增加先行词的隐蔽性来增加试题的难度；考查定语从句的特殊句型，即：特定词汇+of whom/which 引导的定语从句。 复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从的连接词有关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose, as 和关系副词when, why, where等。这些关系代词或关系副词有替代先行词，连接主句和从句，并在从句中充当成分三个作用。定语从句有限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两类。 限制性从句是句子不可缺少的部分，主句和从句间不用逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明，去掉不影响主句意思的完整性。一般用逗号把主从句分开。关系代词that不可以引导非限定性定语从句，其他可引导定语从句的连词均可引导非限定性定语从句。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后。有时先行词是关系代词前的整个句子。 1.当先行词是人： 关系词要用who, whom, that, whose等，其中who/that 在从句中课充当主语或宾语，whom 在从句中只能充当宾语，whose在从句中充当定语,不可省略(of whom 可以代替whose指人，词序是名词+of whom。) This is the man who/that can speak several foreign language.（who/that 在从句中作主语，不可省略） I like the girl (who/whom/that)you referred to yesterday.(who/whom/that 在从句中作宾语，可省略） The government tried to help the old woman whose son (of whom the son/the son of whom）died in the war. [注意：whose与所修饰名词之间无任何冠词，否则要用of whom] 注意： ?若连接词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，代替人必须用whom，且不可省略There is nobody in the street to whom I can turn for help.(turn to sb for help 求助于某人) ?若介词在后面，则who, whom或that均可引导从句，且可以省略。 There is nobody in the street that /who/whom I can turn to for help. （填一填）The settlement is home to nearly 1000 people, many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. ?在下列情况下多用who或whom,而不用that ①先行词是all, anyone, one, ones, those, people等时 All who can dance well will be invited.（who在从句中作主语） Those who (whom)he knows will be invited.(who/whom在从句中作宾语） ②在被分割的定语从句中 A new teacher will come who will teach us English. ③在there be句型中 There is a girl who wants to see you. ④一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个用that引导，为了避免重复，另一个用who. Every student that is from China who likes English will have a chance to get a book. 2.当先行词是物： 连接词要用which，that，whose，which/that在从句中作主语或宾语；whose在从句中作定语，后直接跟名词，无冠词，若有则用of which。（whose是一个表示所属关系的词,在定语从句中做定语,相当于my, his, her, its, their 等修饰人或物。of which可以代替whose指物，词序一般是名词+of which或of which+名词。） The building which/that stands in the center is our school library.（which/that在从句中作主语，不可省略） This is the book (which/that)you want.(which/that 在句中作宾语，可以省略） The building whose window (of which the window)faces south is our school library.(作定语）（填一填）Look out! Don't get close to the house ________ roof is under repair. 注意： ?如果关系代词在句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，必须用which，且不可省略。 The house in which I live is near yours. The house (that/which )I live in is near yours.
定语从句必背句型
定语从句必背句型 1、 China is a country which has a long history. 2、 This is the house where I lived two years ago. 3、 He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 4、 God helps those who help themselves. 5、 Tom was late for school again, which made his teacher angry. 6、 As we know, smoking is harmful to one's health. 7、 Is this museum the one you visited a few days ago? 8、 Is this the museum where the exhibition was held? 9、 I, who am your close friend, will try my best to help you whenever you are in trouble. 10、All that can be done has been done. 11、The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 12、This is the best film that I have seen. 13、This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy, 14、After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned. 15、Mary is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting. 16、Who is the man that is standing there? 17、Which is the T-shirt that fits me most? 18、He is not such a fool as he looks. 19、This is the same book that I lost last week. 20、She wore the same dress as her younger sister wore. 21、There is no mother but loves her children. 22、The way (in which/that) he answered the question was surprising. 23、I still remember the day we spent together. 24、I still remember the day when I first came to the school. 25、Shanghai is the city we visited last year. 26、Shanghai is the city where I was born. 27、Please tell me the reason that/which made you miss the plane. 28、Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. 29、He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.
(完整版)高中英语定语从句讲解及练习
高中英语定语从句讲解及练习 定语从句是高中重点知识，也是高考常考点，大家也不容易掌握，这篇文章主要教你关系代词引导的定语从句 关系副词引导的定语从句判断关系代词与关系副词限制性和非限制性定语从句等内容，有例题讲解定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： There are occasions when （on which）one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词，可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略。例如： His father died the year （that / when / in which）he was born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place （that / where / in which）he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 18.3 判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错： （错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关
定语从句例句全
I feel sorry for famous people who live their lives in the glare of publicity.我真可怜那些要在众目睽睽之下生活的名人。He's not the kind of man who would go back on his words.他不是那种背信弃义的人。 People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine.在草坪上行走要罚款。 The man who I saw is called Smith.我见到的那个人名叫史密斯。 The man who telephoned was a friend of yours.打电话的人是你的一位朋友。 He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最好。 There is a lady who wants to see you.有一位女士要见你。 The girl with whom he had been living for two years suddenly packed her bags and left.这姑娘和他同居了两年,突然收拾起行李走掉了。 The police have pulled in a half dozen people whom they suspect.警方已逮捕6个他们怀疑的人。 That's the girl (whom) I teach. 那就是我教的女孩。 The person (whom) you wish to see has come.你希望见到的人已经来了。 He is a shallow thinker whose opinions aren't worth much.他看问题很浅薄,他的意见没有多大价值。 The play,whose style is rigidly formal,is typical of the period.这剧本是那个时期的典型作品,风格拘谨刻板。 Nobody is going to buy a house whose front door opens onto a gas works.没有谁会买一栋前门对着煤气厂的房子。 I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.我想要一个窗户面临大海的房间。 This is the room which is kept for the reception of visitors.这是专供接待来访者用的房间。 There is a special parasite which gives rise to the itch.有一种特别的寄生虫会导致皮炎。 Lally was right about the repairs which the cottage needed.拉莉关于农舍需要如何修理的意见是正确的。 Rule out neatly any words which you don't wish Jack to read.把你不想让杰克看的词句整整齐齐地划掉。 The sports day is an occasion which we can all join in.运动日是大家都能参加运动的一个机会。 that work very hard. 她是特别用功的学生之一。 Is he the man that sells eggs?他是卖鸡蛋的那个人吗? I like those cookies that are coated with chocolate spread.我喜欢那些裹巧克力酱的甜饼。 The letter that I received from him yesterday is very important.我昨天收到的他那封来信很重要。 Here is the car that I had told you about.这就是我和你谈过的那辆汽车。 The two brothers were satisfied with this decision,as was agreed beforehand.两兄弟对这个事先已经同意的决定都满意。 I never heard such stories as he tells.我从未听过他讲的这类故事。 I have never seen such a man as you talked about.我从没见过你说到的那种人。 During this terrible year they took only such food as they could find.在这可怕的年头里,他们只能找到什么吃什么。 He is not the same boy as he was.他和从前不一样了。 Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.她对他的态度同她一贯的态度完全一样。 I gave him old clothes which he made a penny of.我给了他一些旧衣服,让他拿去换钱。 The situation (which) we had got into was very dangerous.我们当时的处境很危险。 The man (whom) we sent the present to is a doctor of laws.我们寄给他礼物的那个人是位法学博士。 He married a wife by whom he had two daughters.他娶了妻并和她生了两个女儿。 Water is the natural medium in which most fish live.水是大多数鱼类生活的自然环境。 There were long periods when we had no news of him.我们曾好长时间没有他的消息。 Jenney dreams of the day when she will be playing the piano for a living.珍妮梦想着有朝一日能以演奏钢琴为生。 This is the hour when the place is full of people.这种时候这地方到处都是人。 Returning to a city where one used to live can be a saddening experience.重归故地有时会给人带来几许惆怅。 I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.我跑去寻找加油站买汽油。 The tourists sought out a shady spot where they sat down and rested. 旅游者找到一块阴凉的地方坐下休息。 The reason why she didn't get the job was that her English was not very good.她没得到这个工作的原因是她的英语不是很好。 The reason why he is late is that his car went wrong.他迟到的原因是他的汽车坏了。 That is the reason why we must go now.这就是我们现在必须走的理由。 This is one of the basic reasons why some of our work can't be done well.这是我们有些工作做不好的一个基本原因。 This is the way how he always treats me. 他一贯就是这样对待我的。 That's the way how I learn English.那就是我学英语的方法。
高考英语作文的10种类型
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