2017年中考英语重难题型补充练习题库--7选5还原短文型
2017年中考英语重难题型补充练习题库--7选5
还原短文型
Passage 1
写诗步骤
Have you ever tried to
write a poem? It’s easier t
han you might think. Just pi
ck up a pen and begin pract icing. Here are the steps to
write a poem.
Choose your topic. 1.________ Some people can start writing poem s without really deciding what to wr ite about; when their pen or pencil
hits the paper, the words just flow (畅流). Most people, on the other h and, need a topic and as a beginner, this is the best way to start. It’s easier to write a good poem about s omething you know well or you ha ve experienced.
Write your poem. Remember, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme(押韵).
3.________ But it should show yo ur feelings of the topic. And it shou ld sound nice to you.
Have a friend read your poem aloud to you.
4.________ If not, go back and rewrite the parts you don’t like.
5.________ Read it to others. Read it aloud to yourself. Put it so
【主旨大意】本文是一篇讲明文。文章要紧介绍了如何样写诗，第一选择主题；第二步，围绕你的主题自由写五分钟，再从头阅读，修改；第三步，写诗；第四步，找一个朋友给你大声朗读，修改你不喜爱的地点；第五步，观赏你的诗，向不人和自己朗读，把它放在你想放的地点。
【备选分析】
1. D【解析】按照上句“Choose your topic. 选择你的主题。”，再结合备选项可知D项也是关于主题的，故选D。
2. B【解析】按照上两句“Then go back and read it. Are any words or expressions especially good?然后返回去阅读，看看是否有专门好的语言和表达方式？”，再结合备选项可知B项符合上下文语境，故选B。
3. E【解析】按照上句“Remem ber, a poem doesn’t have to rhyme (押韵).记住，一首诗不一定要押韵。”，再结合备选项可知E项“它也不必用句子。”符合上下文语境，故选E。
4. A【解析】按照上句“Have a friend read your poem aloud to yo u. 让你的朋友把你的诗大声朗读给
你听”可知此处和听有关，再结合备选项可知A项符合上下文语境，故选A。
5. C【解析】按照后句“Read it to others.把你的诗读给其他人听。”结合备选项可知C项符合上下文语境，故选C。
Passage 2
加拿大女孩眼中的中国
Recently, a very simple questio n became widely spread online: Wh at China should be proud of ? 1.__ _____
Lanlan, whose real name is Ne gar Kordi, is from Canada. She cam e to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now s he has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China and Chines e. 2._______ And that’s why she i s so well received among Chinese n
et friends. The following is China i n her eyes.
“It is the easiest country in w hich to find a job. If you are not t oo lazy, it is really very simple to f ind a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in an y other country in the world.”
“3._______ About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If th ey can speak good English in the f uture, China will have the greatest n umber of English speakers of any n on-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains i s fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seve n hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”
“Its public security is great. 4. _______ I have travelled in many c ountries, and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Ch inese people often criticize(批判) Ch ina. At first. I believed that they di dn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realiz
ed that they just set a very high sta ndard for China. 5._______ China must be much better than other cou
【主旨大意】本文是一篇讲明文。介绍了在中国文化中,值得我们自豪的是什么，同时通过一位来自加拿大的学生讲述找工作，中国高铁，以及公共安全等方面的状况，旨在让西方人排除对中国的偏见，让外国人真正走进中国，了解中国，认可中国在国际舞台上的地位。
【备选分析】
1. C【解析】本题的逻辑关系为顺序关系：提出咨询题，前后呼应。按照文章第一句中关键词a very sim
ple question及选项C的关键词a ver y touching answer可知答案。
2. E【解析】本题的逻辑关系为因果关系：从因到果。按照前后句中的关键词Lanlan，that’s why, she
可知空格处需要一个表示缘故的句子，且主语为Lanlan或she。故选E。
3. A【解析】本题的逻辑关系为讲明关系：从后句的关键词English
及选项A中的关键词The foreign lan guage可知答案。
4. B【解析】本题的逻辑关系为讲明关系：按照前一句中的关键词se curity及选项B中的关键词safe可知答案。
5. D【解析】本题的逻辑关系为讲明关系和因果关系：D选项承前启后，既是对前面句子的讲明，又是后面结果句的缘故。按照本段第二句的关键词Many Chinese people及选项D中的关键词They可知答案。
Passage 3
学好语言的方法
Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it. Most ad ults who are learning a second l anguage would disagree with the ab ove sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. 1._ _____
Language learning is different fr om other kinds of learning. 2._____ _ However, some people who are su ccessful language learners find it dif ficult to succeed in other fields. 3._ _____ For example, read as much a s you can in the new language; pra ctice speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new la nguage; learn as a child would learn —play with language and so on.
4.______ Language learning res earch shows that successful language
learners are similar in many ways. First of all, successful language lear ners are independent(独立的)learners. Secondly, successful language learni ng is active learning. 5.______
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful lan guage learner, you have probably be en learning independently, actively, a
【主旨大意】本文是一篇讲明文。文章指出专门多人在学习一门语言时，有些人觉得专门容易，而有些人却觉得专门困难，文章要紧介绍了如何学好语言的方法。
【备选分析】
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2019年广州中考英语作文
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2．全体教师、学生出席,部分科学家和官员也参加。 3．校长在讲话中希望全体师生在新的学期中再接再厉取得更大进步.并宣布部分同学因 在各种竞赛中获奖而获周培源奖学金。 4．三好学生受到奖励。 5．著名科学家讲话,他讲述了自己的学习经验及科研成功的经验.他的讲话使我深受感 动。 参考词汇： 礼堂：auditorium 奖学金：scholarship 3、（1分） 提示： 根据以下内容写一篇日记。 1．昨天与同学外出野餐，按计划要爬西山。
2．早上在校门口集合7点出发。 3．不久下小雨，继续骑车，一小时后到达山脚。 4．雨停，爬上山顶，领略美景。 5．照像，唱歌，跳跃，做游戏，下棋，午餐，玩得开心。 6．午餐后下山，4点回家。筋疲力尽。 7．时间5月20日，星期三。 参考词汇： 野餐：picnic 4、（1分） Read this telephone conversation： Lucia： I’m so glad you called me today. I have a big problem I hope you can help me with. Clara： What’s the problem? I’ll help if I can. Lucia： My cousin is coming home tonight from his trip to Europe and I’m supposed to pick him up at the airport at
2017中考英语作文范文
中考英语中作文是让大多数学生最头疼的事情。就中考英语作文来说，考生要有一定的词汇量的积累，扎实学好语法知识，同时掌握一些的写作技巧，平时多做写作训练，最后能够流畅、清晰的表达出自己的意思。 学术文化篇 1.沉迷网络游戏 题目：华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。 提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 2.怎样学好英语 世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求：1. 词数：80—100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰 ★文 How to learn English well
人教版中考英语七选五解题思路
七选五解题思路、方法与步骤 1. 解题思路 考生应首先从文章的篇章结构和段落结构入手，弄清文章的基本框架（脉络）和每个段落中各类句子的功能和各句子间的逻辑关系。从篇章结构上看，该题均采用了说明文，沿用了“总—分—（总）”这一篇章结构；从段落结构上看，总述部分的段落往往会先引 入话题，然后点明所要说明的对象或范畴，在引入话题和点明所要说明的对象或范畴之间有时会出现表顺承或转折关系的过渡句或注释句；分别说明的段落多采用主旨句——解释说明性的句子——总结句来安排段落，即段首出现一个主旨句，接着围绕主旨句进一步展开说明，最后段末有时会出现一个总结概括性的句子与首句相照应。段落内句子之间存在并列、重复、转折、解说、因果等关系。 2. 解题方法 (1) 利用篇章结构确定选项。说明文中点明文章主旨的句子通常会在文章的首段，通过快速浏览文章的首段和其它各段的首句就可以大致看出一篇说明文的基本结构，如果是“总—分—（总）”式的行文结构，除首（尾）段以外的其它段落的首句就会呈现出一种 平行并列的关系，甚至句式结构都相同；另外，如果文章中包含标题、段落小标题、黑体句、数字编号或项目符号等，考生也可以利用这些信息来理清文章的脉络。一般而言，“七选五”阅读填空题中会有1-2个题涉及到主旨句，考生根据文章其他段落的主旨句便 能推断出文章后的七个选项中哪些是主旨句，哪些是细节过渡衔接句，哪些是解释说明句。 (2) 利用段落结构及段内句子间的逻辑关系确定选项。说明文的段落通常按照“主旨句—解释说明句—（总结句）”这样的顺序来组织段落。根据段落中空白的位置可以判断选 项的类别，即段首通常为主旨句，段中为过渡句或细节支撑句，段尾为细节支撑句或总结句。通常说明文段内句子间会形成某种逻辑关系，包括并列、转折、对比、重复、解说、例证、因果、总分等关系，考生根据语意和衔接词便能理清这些逻辑关系，句子间逻辑关系的断定也为确定选项提供了依据。另外，段落中的平行句式结构也可以作为断定选项的依据。 (3) 利用词汇衔接确定选项。自然准确的词汇衔接可确保文章语意通顺连贯。词汇衔接通过指代和词汇复现来实现。代词通常用于指代上下文提到的名词，考生可根据指代关系或代词的单复数来确定选项。词汇复现指作者在同一篇文章的不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。词汇复现包括同义词复现、同根词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等，考生还可以利用这些复现的词汇来确定选项。 3. 解题步骤 (1) 快速浏览全文，留意文章的首段和其它段落的首句，明确文章的主题、框架结构及说明方法。 (2) 根据文章中空白的位置，将文章后的选项进行分类。如果能确定出主旨类选项，把它们放回到段落中逐一验证。 (3) 逐段阅读，利用文章框架结构、段落结构、上下文逻辑关系、句式结构、词汇衔接等来判断每空应填入的细节性过渡句和注释句。考生在做题时要注意一些关键信息词，如同义词复现、同根词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等，还要注意一些表逻辑关系的词（短语），如and, but, so, therefore, however, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, unfortunately, despite, in spite of等。
中考英语作文常用典型句子
中考英语作文常用典型句子 中考英语作文常用典型句子归纳 2000年2月8日清晨7：15。我正沿着公园路向东走，这是一位长者从街对面的公园出来。 It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street. 2．6月2日下午，我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。 On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train. 3．一大早，我们就出发了。 Early in the morning, we set out. 4．明天上午8：00我们在学校门口集中。 We will meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning. 5．前几天，我和同学骑车进城。 The other day my classmates and I went to town together by bike. 6．过去，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。 In the past / Some years ago, my hometown used to be a beautiful place. ————来源网络搜集整理，仅供个人学习查参考
7．上学期，我参加了地理小组的研究性学习。我们研究的课题是：环境污染与环境保护。 Last term I took part in a geography research study group. Our topic was environmental pollution and protection.
2017年全国中考英语作文范文90篇
2017年全国中考英语作文范文 90 篇 001(江西省) 假设你是Emma，你的笔友Josh 给你写了一封电子邮件，向你倾诉他在家里的一些烦恼。请根据来信和提示，给Josh 回一封电子邮件。先说说你的看法，再给出建议，并适当发挥。 提示：1.内容要点：（1）看法：在父母看来，我们仍是孩子；父母这样做是为了保护我们。 （2）建议：给父母写信谈谈你的想法；主动帮你父母做些力所能及的事情。 2.回信应包括以上所有提示的信息，做到行文连贯，不要逐字翻译。 3.词数：不少于80。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I understand them. I hope this helps! Emma 参考范文： Dear Josh, Thanks for your e-mail. I have ever had the same experience. I even had a fight with my parents. But now, I understand them. We are growing up, but often, it's hard for our parents to see this. To them, we are still children and they want to protect us. Sometimes, it's hard for you to talk to your parents. Here's an idea: Write your mother and father a letter. In the letter, tell your parents what you are thinking about. Then maybe they will understand you better. After your parents read the letter, try to talk to them. In your free time, you'd better do something you can to help your parents. For example, you can help your parents with some housework. What's more, you can describe your friends to your parents and tell them more about you and your life. I hope this helps! Emma 002（北京市） 假设你叫刘京，是美国中学生托尼的笔友，你收到了他的来信。请给托尼写一封回信，回答他的问题，介绍北京良好的公交服务，并谈谈你的感受。 Hi! Liu Jing, My grandpa is going to Beijing next month because he ahs heard a lot about the city and he would like to see it himself. He says the bus service in Beijing is v1ery good now, and people can to anywhere by bus. Is he right? Can you tell me something more about it?