最新外研版中考英语模拟试题二(附答案).pdf

2018年高中阶段学校招生考试

英语模拟试题（二）

卷I(共三部分；满分70分)

注意事项：1．全卷共12页。满分120分，由卷Ⅰ进（70分）和卷Ⅱ（50分）组成，答题时间为120分钟。

2．请考生将自己的姓名、考号填涂到答题卡上。

3．请考生将卷Ⅰ的答案涂到答题卡上相应位置，卷Ⅱ的答案写在答题卡上相应位置。

第一部分听力部分(共两节；满分20分)

第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.What does Mary’s brother do?

A. B. C.

2.What club does Gina want to join？

A. B. C.

3.Where’s Sally going?

A. B. C.

4.What’s the weather like now?

A. B. C.

5.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?

A. B. C.

6.Which subject is difficult for the girl？

A.Chinese.

B. Math.

C. English.

7.What time does Lily go to bed on weekends?

A. At 11:00 pm.

B. At 10:30 pm.

C. At 10:00 pm.

8.Who is Lingling talking to?

A. Her sister.

B. Her classmate.

C. Her mother.

9. Whose bag is it?

A. Linda’s.

B. Jack’s.

C. Tony’s.

10.How does Sherry’s mother go to work when it rains?

A. On foot.

B. By bike.

C. By taxi.

第二节(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。

听第11段材料。回答11—l2小题。

11. What’s wrong with the woman?

A. She has a headache.

B. She has a fever.

C. She has a cough.[来源:https://www.360docs.net/doc/f012006940.html,]

12. What’s the relationship between the tw o speakers?

A. Classmates.

B. Doctor and patient.

C. Father and daughter.[

来源

学科网ZXXK

听第12段材料，回答13—14小题。

13. What is Laura doing?

A. Cleaning the room.

B. Watching TV.

C. Reading a book.

14. Where will they meet tonight?

A. At Mike’s home.

B. At school.

C. In front of the cinema.

听第l3段材料，回答l5一l6小题。

15. When is the basketball game?

A. Next Tuesday.

B. Next Monday.

C. Next Friday.

16. Will Susan go to watch the basketball game with Peter?

A. No , she won’t.

B. Yes , she will.

C. Yes , she is.

听下面一段独白，回答17 —20小题。

17. ____________ was the first to arrive at the camp.

A. the leader

B. Tony

C. David

18. The weather was ______________ on that day.

A. cool

B. warm

C. hot

19. The campers went to the beach _____________.

A. in the morning

B. in the afternoon

C. in the evening

20. Tony didn’t take the d ancing lesson because _______________.

A. he was sleepy

B. he didn’t

C. he had to make his bed

第二部分基础知识运用(共一节；满分15分)

第一节完型填空(共两篇: 共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。

A

As we all know, square dancing has been popular for quite a few years. It’s a hot topic in our topic in our daily life and people have been discussing __21__ it’s right or wrong. Here are opinions from two groups of people.

Lovers believe it can help elderly people slay healthy. Those who live __22__ can communicate with other people while dancing. If the lovers are provided with large places by government and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, __23__ neighbour s will be unhappy. Haters say the __24__ caused by square dancing is the main reason why they

are against it. They think dancing too late into night also influences people’s life. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without __25__ others’ feelings. And square

dancing is not the only good way to exercise.

21.A. whether B. and C. what D. while

22.A. aloud B. friendly C. lonely D. alone

23.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

24.A. sound B. voice C. laughter D. noise

25.A. showing B. thinking C. considering D. changing

B

Jim started painting at the age of three , and when he was five, he was already good at it. He __26__ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said,“This boy is going to be __27__ when he grows up, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot more __28__ ”

Jim’s pictures were different from __29__ other people’s works, because he __30__ painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.

“That’s very clev er,”everybody aid,“Nobody else does that like __31__!”One day, somebody bought one of Jim’s pictures and then said to him,“Please __32__ me, Jim! Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper, __33__ not on the top half?”

“Because I’m small,”Jim said,“and my brushes don’t __34__ very high. That’s __35__ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”

26．A. bought B. painted C. found D. lost

27．A. famous B. funny C. pretty D. lucky

28．A. houses B. money C. food D. gifts

29．A. of B. in C. from D. with

30．A. ever B. already C. just D. never

31．A. us B. him C. her D. them

32．A. promise B. advise C. tell D. believe

33．A. but B. and C. or D. because

34．A. lie B. stand C. reach D. climb

35．A. when B. where C. what D. why

A

第三部分阅读理解和口语运用(共25小题，满分35分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题l. 5分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

36. Who can NOT go to the horse race?

A. A single person.

B. Children.

C. A couple.

D. The sweet heart.

37. People can see the photo show at __________.

A. City Art Museum

B. Grandview Mall

C. Racetrack

D. Country Club

38. What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?

A. Go to the dance with your sweet heart.

B. Go to see the photo show.

C. Go shopping.

D. Go to watch the horse race.

39. How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?

A. 15 dollars.

B. For free.

C. 20% — 40% off.

D. 25 dollars.

40. Where can you see the above advertisements?

A. In a book.

B. In a newspaper.

C. In a magazine.

D. On TV .

B

Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job , but the boss said , “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first , Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the boss didn’t check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn’t say anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired (解雇) Alan.

Alan went to other restaurants , but all of them said , “Go away! You are not honest. We don’t need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing.

41.Alan worked in a____ in his free time in the UK.

A. club

B. hospital

C. restaurant

D. school

42.The boss wanted Alan to wash the dishes________ .

A. five times

B. seven times

C. only once

D. twice

43. At first, Alan was___. The boss _______ happy with him.

A. careful; was

B. carelessly, was n’t

C. carefully, was

D. careless; wa sn’t

44. ___ Alan’s secret.

A. Alan himself told the boss

B. Somebody told the boss about

C. The British student told the boss about

D. The boss himself found

45.Alan____ an honest person, so all of the bosses ________to help him.

A. was; did n’t want

B. wa sn’t; d id n’t want

C. wa sn’t; want ed

D. was; wanted

C

Young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路) were asked to name

A. Cheap and amazing.

B. Convenient and wonderful.

C. Fast and tidy.

D. Expensive but fast.

47. What do “A” and “B” re fer to (指) in Yala’s words ?

A. Two places.

B. Two riders.

C. Two bikes.

D. Two people.

48.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A. Lose your way.

B. Get into trouble.

C. Stay in silence.

D. Be hit by others

49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.

B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand

C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D. There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.

50. What conclusion(结论) can we draw about the new four great achievements?

A. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.

B. They were created by young foreign people.[来源

C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.

D. They were used all over the world.

D

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病). They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.

51.There may be billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.

A. 6.4

B. 20.5

C. 18.5

D. 12.5

52.How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A. By changing their genetic material.

B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C. By changing planting environment.

D. By making the best plants.

53.Why do rich countries produce GM foods?

A. Because they help produce more food.

B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

D. Because they are the best plants.

54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. GM plants are not natural.

B. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

C. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.

D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.

55.What can we learn from the passage?

A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.

B. People will have to stop eating GM foods.

C. People will not be interested in GM foods.

D. GM foods will not disappear in the future.

第二节口语运用(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)

根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项对应的字母番号涂在机读卡相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: Hello, is that Lingling speaking?

B: Speaking. 56. ____________

A: This is Meimei. I want to go to the movies now. 57. ____________

B: I’d love to, but I’m watching a TV program called Readers(朗读者). 58. ____________

A: No, I haven’t watched it. 59. ____________

B: It’s great. In the program, many people tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us. Reading is important to us and we should read as much as possible．

A: 60. ____________ I can’t wait to enjoy it.

B: Why don’t you turn on the TV and watch it at once?

A: Good idea. I’ll do it right now. Goodbye!

(56)__________ (57)__________ (58)__________ (59)__________ (60)__________

卷Ⅱ(共四部分；满分50分)

第一部分单词拼写(共20小题；每小题l分。满分20分)

第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。(共10小题；每小题l分，共10分)

61.Two __________(第三) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.

62.My parents are ______________(德国人) , but they came to live and work in England.

63. The doctor advised the girl to have the operation to prevent her eye problem getting much

_____________ (更糟的).

64.Most of the buildings in the town are modern ______________(除......之外) the church.

65.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe _____________(陌生人) words.

66.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at____________(她自己) in the mirror.

67.The students were ______________(分开)into four groups before doing experiments.

68.The book is a little expensive. How about ______________(借入) one from the library?

69.Tina ______________(很少地)did sports before but now she exercises every day．

70.Tom was____________(缺席的) from the important meeting this morning.

第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意

children won’t know the money (71)________ from hard work. When they grow up, they won’t save money.

Some parents like having birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it (72)________ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Gradually, maybe they will forget their (73)________ birthdays and only remember their own.

Many parents don’t let their children (74)________ housework. They think children have more more time to study hard and do well (75)________ their lessons. Year by year,

(76)________ the children will only open their mouths to be (77)________ and hand out their hands to be dressed every day.

When the children grow up, they won’t know (78)________ to look after their parents, and even they won’t find (79)________ job. So parents should teach the children how to do housework because it can help them start doing things by (80)________.

(71)__________ (72)__________ (73)__________ (74)__________ (75)__________ (76)__________ (77)__________ (78)__________ (79)__________ (80)__________

第二部分短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确

答案写在右边相应题号的横线上。

I’m John. I’m at Grade Eight, Rocky Mountain High School. Every 81. __________ Monday, I go to the Buddy Club. In a club, older students help new 82. __________ students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the nine grade. 83. __________ He often listens careful to my problems. He always offers 84. __________

I some help. He’s a hero in my heart. 85. __________ We have different class every day. On Friday afternoon, our school 86. __________ ends early than usual. My friends and I often go to the Science Club 87. __________ together two times a week, we write robot programmes after school. 88. __________ We love making things because we practice hard each time. 89. __________ Our team win two competitions last term. We were very happy．90. __________

第三部分任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答91—95小题。

Many years ago, a rich man bought an expensive classic desk. He was so proud of the desk that he decided to have his bedroom painted the same color as the desk. Then he put up some ads because he wanted to ask for some painters. Also, he promised if someone was able to manage it, he would pay lots of money.

Many painters tried their best, but none of them could satisfy the man. At last a painter came up and he was very confident that he could mix the proper color. It only took him one night to paint the wall. The man was very satisfied with the result, so he kept his promise to pay lots of money and the painter became famous.

As time went by, the painter got older and older, so he retired(退休) and handed the business over to his son.“Dear father,”said the son,“there is something I want to know. How did you get the wall to match the desk so perfectly?”“My dear son,”the father replied,“I painted the desk in secret.”

91.What did the rich man buy?(no more than 4 words)

_______________________________

92.Why did he put up some ads?(no more than 8 words)

__________________________________________

93.How long did the painter print the wall?(no more than 2 words)

__________________________________________

94. Was the rich man satisfied with the result?(no more than 3 words)

__________________________________________

95.How did the painter get the wall to match the desk perfectly?(no more than 6 words)

__________________________________________

第四部分书面表达(满分l0分)

随着时代的发展，人们使用越来越多的电子产品，在享受电子子产品带来的生活便利的同时，如何处理电子垃圾已经成为一个严峻的问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇如何处理电子垃圾的文章。

1. 造成环境污染，威胁身体健康。

2. 加强教育，提高认识:

3. 制定法律;

4. 不随意丢弃;

5. 鼓励回收利用，建立回收网络。

提示词汇: 处理deal with 电子产品electronic product 电子垃圾e-waste 回收网络recycling network 提高认识raise the awareness

注意:

1词数80-100.开头已给出，但不计人总词数:

2 短文必须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

With the development of the society, more and more electronic products are used in our daily life, making us live conveniently and comfortably.

However,_________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

2018年高中阶段学校招生考试

英语模拟试题（二）参考答案

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力部分(共两节；满分20分)

第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

1-5BCABA 6-10CABCB

第二节(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

11-15CABCB 16-20ABCBA

第二部分基础知识运用

第一节完形填空(共两篇: 共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

21 - 25 ADBDC 26 - 30BABCD 31 - 35 BC ACD

第三部分阅读理解和口语运用(共25小题，满分35分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题l. 5分，满分30分)

36 -40 BACDB41 - 45CBACB 46 -50 CABDA51 - 55 DACBD

第二节口语运用(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)

56-60BDFAC

第Ⅱ卷

第一部分单词拼写(共20小题；每小题l分。满分20分)

第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。(共10小题；每小题l分，共10分) 61.thirds 62.Germans 63. worse 64. except 65. strangers’66. herself

67.divided 68. borrowing 69. seldom 70. absent

第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f012006940.html,es 72.necessary 73.parents’ 74. do 75. in 76. probably

77.fed 78.how 79. a 80.themselves

第二部分短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

81.in 82. the 83. ninth 84. carefully 85. me 86. classes

87. earlier 88.twice 89. so/and 90. won

第三部分任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

91.An expensive classic desk.

92.Because he wanted to ask for some painters.

93.One night.

94.Yes, he was.

95.He painted the desk in secret.

第五部分书面表达(满分l0分)

范文

With the development of the society, more and more electronic products are used in our daily life, making us live conveniently and comfortably.

However, electronic products are causing some trouble. People change their phones, computers or others very often.

The waste electronic products are polluting our is harmful to can cause some diseases.

We should tell people to realize the matter and

raise the awareness so that they can know how to deal with the e-waste. Even we should make some rules and ask people to obey them. Besides, we all don’t throw the waste electronic

products everywhere.

To protect our environment, the government should do something such as setting up

recycling network to encourage people to recycle the e-waste.

英语模拟试题（二）听力材料

第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1. W: Hi, Mary. What does your brother do?

M: He is a policeman.

2. M: What club do you want to join, Gina?

W: I can play the piano, so I want to join the the music club.

3. M: Sally, where are you going?

W: I’m going to the library.

4. M: Shall we go out for a walk, Helen?

W: I’m afraid not. It’s raining outside now.

5. M: Lucy, let’s buy some flowers as your mum’s birthday gift.

W: Why not a handbag this time?

6. M: You have so many subjects. What do you think of them?

W: Most of my classmates find Chinese or math difficult, but English is difficult for me.

7. M: Lily, what time do you go to bed?

W: On weekdays I go to bed at 10:30 p.m. , but on weekends I go to bed 30 minutes later. 8. M: What’s Lingling doing now?

W: She’s talking to her classmate.

9. M: Is this bag yours, Linda?

W: No, it isn’t. It’s Tony’s.

10. M: How does your mother usually go to work, Sherry?

W: On foot. But she rides her bike when it’s rainy or snowy.

第二节(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。

听第11段材料。回答11—l2小题。

M: You look pale, Jenny. Are you OK?

W: I feel terrible.

M: What’s the matter with you, Jenny?

W: I have a cough. I’m afraid I can’t take the English test.

M: You should see a doctor. Let’s go and ask our head teacher for a leave.

听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。

M: Hello, this is Mike.

W: Hi, Mike. It’s Laura here.

M: Hi, Laura. What are you doing?

W: I’m just watching TV. What about you?

M: I’m cleaning my room. Let’s go to the movies tonight, Laura.

W: OK. I’d love to. Let’s meet at seven in front of the cinema.

M: See you then.

听第l3段材料，回答l5一l6小题。

M: Hi, Susan! There is going to be a basketball game next Monday in our school. Let’s watch it together!

W: Thank you, Peter. I’d love to, but I can’t. There is going to be an English test next Tuesday. I have to stay at home to study for it.

M: Oh, you really work hard. I hope you can get a good grade.

W: Thank you. Please don’t forget to tell me the result about the game.

M: OK.

听下面一段独白，回答17 —20小题。

I’m Tony. Let me tell you about my summer camp. Last Friday night, I was so excited about going camping but I didn’t sleep well. I arrived a t the camp earlier than anyone else the next morning. Then I learned how to put up a tent from David. It was very hard work in a hot sun. At noon, everyone was glad to have a picnic lunch. At 2:00 in the afternoon, on the way to the beach, our leader told us some skills we may need for our lives outdoors, such as how to deal with snakes and wild dogs. My favorite skill was how to tell the time by looking at the sun. In the evening, we had dinner. Then we had a danc ing lesson. I didn’t take it because I was sleepy.

I think it was a great experience and I learned a lot.