小学英语语法专项练习题含答案-(1)
小学生语法专项练习题
名词练习
一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
1.orange_______________
2.box__________
3.woman____________
4.tomato________
5.bus_______
6.boy________
7.baby _______
8.watch_______ 9.photo________
10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______
14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______
17.dish________18.child________
答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies
8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses
16. radios 17 dishes 18 children
二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式
1.doctors_________
2.cities_______
3.pianos__________
4..ears________
5.churches_______
6.leaves_________
7.teeth________
8.zoos____
9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife
11.man 12 pear
三.请从括号里选出正确的答案
1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee.
2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm.
3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).
4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner.
5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper.
6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan.
7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing.
8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me.
红色为答案
冠词练习
一.在空格内填上a或an
1._____ear
2.______actor
3._____hen
4.______toy
5.____university
6.______ elephant
7.______hat
8.______umbrella
9.______rabbit 10.______idea
11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book
14.______easy question 15.______orange dress
16_______X-ray machine 17______ice cream
答案
1.an
2. an
3. a
4. a
5. a
6. an 7 a. 8. an 9. a 10. an 11. an 12.an 13 an 14. an 15.an
16.an 17 an
二.选择填空
1.Mom tells her little daughter _____ old story every night.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
2. ______computer on the table is Susan’s.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. /
3.There is ______ map of the world on ______wall. ______map is mine.
A. a, a, A
B. a, the, The
C. the, the, The
D. the, the, A
5. ______Spring comes after______winter.
A. /, /
B.The, /
C.The, the
D.A, the
6.I bought ______shoes yesterday. ______ shoes are very beautiful.
A. a, The
B. a pair of, The
C. the, The
D. a pair, The pair
7.He was ______ soldier in the Second World War.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8.She can play______ and ______.
A. the tennis, the guitar
B. tennis, guitar
C. the tennis, guitar
D. tennis, the guitar
9.I can see______moon and ______clouds in the sky.
A. the, a
B. a, a
C. the, /
D. the, the
11. ______Tian’anmen Square is in__Beijing. A. /, / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the
12.—Can you tell me ______nearest bookshop?
—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.
A. the, a
B. the, the
C. a, the
D. the, /
红色为答案。
三根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。
1.拉小提琴______________
2.总而言之______________
3.看一看________________
4.在早上________________
5.顺便说一下___________
6.在左边________________
7.吃晚餐________________ 8.下棋__________________
9.在家_______________ 10.开始时_________
答案1. play the violin 2. in a word 3. take a look 4. in the morning
5. by the way. 6 on the left 7 have supper 8. play chess 9. at home
10 at the beginning
数词练习
一.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词.
1. one
2. two
3. three
4. nine
5. twelve
6. twenty
7. eighty-eight
8. sixty-two 9. fifty-four 10. four hundred
11. the sixth 12. the thirteenth 13. the eleventh
14.the ninety-sixth
答案： 1. the first 2. the second 3. the third 4.the ninth 5the twelfth 6. the twentieth 7. the eight-eighth 8. the sixty-second. 9. the fifty-fourth 10. the four hundredth 11.six 12 thirteen 13. eleven 14. ninety-six
二.选择填空
1._______ of the visitors are foreigners.
A. Three five
B. Three-fifth
C. Three-fifths
D. third five
2. There are _______ people on the square.
A. hundreds
B. hundred of
C. hundreds of
D. five hundreds
3. The teacher asked us to write a _______composition in one hour.
A. three-hundred-words
B. three hundreds of words
C. three-hundreds-words
D. three-hundred-word
4. ------What _____is Charlie in?----He is in ________
A. row, row Four
B. row, Row Four
C. rows, four row
D. rows, rows Four
5. ------How much is five ______six? ---Eleven. A. plus B. minus C. times D. divided
代词练习
一.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it_______（形容词性物主代词）
2.my_________（名词性物主代词）
3.herself__________（复数形式）
4.we_________（宾格形式）
5.you____________（形容词性物主代词）
6.her_________（名词性物主代词）
7. his__________(名词性物主代词)
8.you_________（宾格形式）
9.he____________（宾格形式）10.their_________（形容词性物主代词）
答案：1 its 2. mine 3. themselves 4. us 5. your 6. hers 7.his 8. You 9. him 10. their
二.选择填空
1.Are they _______raincoats or ________?
A. their, ours
B. their, our
C. theirs, ours
D. their, us
2.Help _______ to some chicken ,children.
A. themself
B. them
C. yourself
D. yourselves
3.___ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take care of her.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
4.________do you like best, football., volleyball or baseball?
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
6.------What time is _______? -----_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This
B. that, This
C. it, It
D. it, This
7.------May I have some socks, please? ------Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?
-------No, thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this
B. this, that
C. those, these
D. these, those
8.------Three bottles of water .two cakes and a knife, please.
-----Is _______all? A. it B. this C. that D. these
9.-------Would you like ______wine? -------No. thanks.
A. some
B. any
C. no
D. the
10.Hello._________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please?
--------Hold on, please. A. she B. this C. that D. it
11.There are _______eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _______.
A. no, little
B. a little, little
C. few, some
D. a few, few
形容词练习
一.写出下列形容词的比较级
1.nice_________
2.hot_________
3.tall__________
4.long__________
5.strong_______
6.small _______
7.heavy _______
8.thin _______
9.young _______ 10.funny _______ 11.old_______12short_________ 答案：1. nicer 2. hotter 3. taller 4.longer5.stronger 6. smaller 7heavier8thinner
9.younger10. funnier 11. older 12. shorter
二请用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.My hair is ______ (long) than hers.
2.Tom is as ____ (fat) as Jim.
3.Is your sister ______ (young) than you?
4.Who is_________(tall) , Tom or Helen?
5.Whose pencil-box is ___________(big), yours or hers ?
1.longer
2.fat
3. younger
4. taller5bigger
三根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。
1. I weigh 48 kilograms(公斤)and my brother weighs 52 kilograms.(heavy)
例句；My brother is heavier than I.
_______________________________________________________________ 2.My ring costs 100 yuan and your ring costs 2000 yuan.(expensive)
______________________________________________________________
3. This pool is 20 meters long and that pool is 30 meters long.(long)
______________________________________________________________ 4. There are twenty-one boys and sixteen girls in our class.(large)
______________________________________________________________ 答案2. Your ring is more expensive than mine.
3.That pool is longer than this one.
4.The number of boys is larger than the number of girls.
副词练习
一.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序
1.莉莉每天七点起床。（at. every day. Lily. gets up. seven o’clock）
__________________________________________________________
2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。（he. ran. just now. fast. upstairs）
__________________________________________________________
3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。（sings. in the garden. my sister. every morning. happily）
___________________________________________________________
4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。（the. Washington. comes from. USA. girl）
____________________________________________________________ 5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。（on Sunday. played. they. in the park. happily）
___________________________________________________________
答案1.Lily gets up at seven o’clock every day.
2He ran upstairs fast just now.
3My sister sings happily in the garden every morning.
4The girl comes from Wastington, the USA.
5.They played happily in the park on Sunday.
介词练习
一.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。
1. When did you arrive _______(at /on) the railway station?
2. The first astronaut (宇航员)landed on the moon______(in /on )1968.
3. My uncle is going to Paris ________(on /by )air.
4. Let’s talk ________(with /in )Chinese.
5. Don’t read __ the sun. It’s bad for yo ur eye.
答案： 1. at 2in3.by4.in5.in
二.选择填空
1，Please come here ______time. Don’t be late again.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
2. He goes skating ________winter and goes swimming _____summer.
A. at,at
B. in, in
C. on,on
D. from, to
3. We have classes _______8 am_______3 pm every day.
A. from, to
B. at, at
C. until,to
D. at,to
4. It’s raining outside .Take an umbrella ________ you.
A. for
B. on
C. in
D. with
5. Seven is the number _________six and eight.
A. in
B. between
C. among
D. at
连词练习
一.选择填空
1，We made a pizza this morning. _______we didn’t eat it.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or
2. I was tired very much. ________ I went to bed early last night.
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. or
3. Does Rose go to school by bike _______by bus?
A. and
B. or
C. but
D. nor
4. He will go to Pairs ,______his aunt lives there.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. because
5.I’ll ca ll you _______I arrive at the airport.
A. and
B. but
C. as soon as
D. if
6.________Jerry _______I are interested in the movie .could you give me one more ticket?
A. Both. and
B. Either. or
C. Neither. nor
D. /. or
7._________it’s raining .the match continues.
A. For
B. When
C. Although
D. Because
8.Turn off the lights ______ you go out.
A. if
B. though
C. after
D. before
动词练习
一.在表格中分别添入下列动词胡过去式.过去分词和现在分词三种形式。
二.请从括号里选择正确的动词形式填空。
1.He （am/ is /are）from America. He and I (am/is /are) friends.
4.We (don’t / doesn't/didn't) have classes every Friday afternoon.
5. There (be/is/are )a new bookstore nearby.
6.It (get/gets/got)hotter and hotter.
7.The soup (smell/smells)delicious.
8.(Look/Looking)! A bird (am/is/are)flying.
9.They are (siting/sitting) in the room and Andy is (runing/running) outside.
10. The big house (have/has)six windows.
动词时态练习
一.选择填空
1.Listen！Your dog __________in the yard.
A. barks
B. bark
C. barking
D. is barking
2.What ________your father do last night? A. do B. does C. did D. is
3. Joan sometimes __________swimming on weekends.
A. is B .was C. go D. goes
4.--------Where _________Miss Zhang ?-----------I don’t know. But I ______her just now.
A. is, saw
B. was, saw
C. is, see
D. was, see
5.Hurry up! Everyone ________you.
Ａ.waits for B. wait for C. are waiting for D. is waiting for
陈述句练习
一.将下列陈述句改成肯定句或否定句。
1. This is my bicycle.
2. I’m good at English.
3. Tom doesn’t go to school by bus.
4. We live in Beijing.
5. The baby is not sleeping now.
6. It’s going to rain this evening.
1. This isn’t my bicycle.
2.I’m not good at English.
3.Tom goes to school by bus.
4. We don’t live in Beijing.
5. The baby is sleeping now.
6. It isn’t go ing to rain this evening.
二.根据中文意思.连词成句。
1. 他每天吃三顿饭（has, every, he, three, meals, day）
2. 这部电影很有趣。（is, this, interesting, film, very）
3. 我不喜欢运动。（sports, I, like, don’t）
4. 她不会说法语。（she, speak, French, not, can）
5. 他打算把车卖了。（is, going, his, he, to, car, sell）
6. 她们明天不会离开。（tomorrow, leave, going, are, not, they, to）
1. He has three meals every day.
2. This film is very interesting.
3. I don’t like sports.
4. She cannot speak French.
5. He is going to sell his car.
6. They are not going to leave tomorrow.
疑问句练习
一.将下列各句改成一般疑问句。
1. Andy is hungry.
2. Frank comes from England.
3. I can speak English.
4. We will go camping tomorrow morning.
1. Is Andy hungry?
2. Does Frank come from England?
3. Can you speak English?
4. Will you go camping tomorrow morning?
二、提问
1、They usually watch TV. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ they usually ______？
2) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
_____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?
3）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）
_____ _____ she_____ _____ _____ after school?
4）你们有什么爱好？他喜欢集邮，我喜欢听音乐。(根据中文填写英文)
---What _____ your _____ ? ---He _____ _____ stamps and I like__________to music.
1.What do, do
2.What did, tell
3. What is ,going to do
4. are, hobbies，likes
collecting, listening
祈使句和感叹句练习
一.从方框中选择合适的词填空。
2._________________quiet.please.
3._________________sit straight.
4._________________talking.class begins.
5._________________go shopping now.
6._________________ a good time.
1. Don’t
2. Be
3. Do
4.Stop.
5.Let’s
6.Have
二.按提示将下列句子改为感叹句。
1. It is a lovely cat.(what)
2. These pictures are beautiful.(how)
3. The soup is too delicious.(how)
4. You are too careless.(how)
5. That’s good news.(what)
6. He writes well.(how)
7.We had a good time yesterday.(what)
1. What a lovely cat it is!
2. How beautiful these pictures are!
3. How delicious the soup is!
4. How careless you are!
5. What good news!
6. How well he writes!
7. What a good time we had yesterday!
There be 练习
一.用There be 的正确形式填空。
1.__________________seven days in a week.
2.Once upon a time, ________________a giant in the castle.
3.____________________a cartoon on TV last night.
4.____________________a school sports next Monday.
5.____________________20 boys and 28girls in my class.
6.____________________any water in the fridge.
7.____________________much cheese in the big pizza.
8.__________________a lot of sheep on the farm.
9._____________a cap, a book and two magazines on the sofa.
10.______________no swimming pool in my school last year.
1.There are
2. there was
3. There was
4. There will be
5.Th ere are.
6. There isn’t
7. There is
8. There are
9. There is 10. There was
小学英语语法练习题大全
名词练习题 一、写出下列名词得复数形式 1、pｕter ＿＿＿_＿＿_＿____ ２、ａpple _＿__＿＿_____＿３、ｃity __＿_＿＿_＿＿_＿_＿_ 4、houｓe ＿__＿____＿___＿５、sheep __＿＿_________ 6、ｗatcｈ_____＿_＿__＿_＿_ 7、tomaｔo_____＿＿_____＿８、cｈｉld ＿＿_＿__＿___＿__9、ｔｏoth _＿__＿__＿ １０、foｏｔ_________＿____ 11、wife __＿____＿_＿_＿_12、potaｔo___＿___＿＿_＿_ 13、play ＿__＿＿_____＿_＿1４、dａy ____＿_＿_____ １5、glass _______＿______ １７、zoo __＿__＿＿_______ 18、liｆe _＿__＿__＿__＿___ 19、story__＿___＿_＿_＿__ 20、ｌeaf ＿______＿__＿__ 21、bａｂy __＿_＿________ 2２、dｒesｓ_＿_＿＿_＿_＿__＿＿２３、buｔｔerfｌy ＿＿______＿＿__＿24、dｅer _____＿_____＿_ 25、cｌass _＿_＿_＿__＿_＿＿_２6、brｕsh_______＿____＿27、ｋey _____＿_＿_____ 2９、ｍoｕse ________＿___３0、ｍａn ＿__＿____＿___＿ 二、汉译英 1。Tom得足球___＿＿＿___________ ２、老师们得自行车_＿________＿＿___＿_ ３．学生们得课桌___＿______＿___＿__ 4、哥哥得文具盒__＿＿______＿＿_____ 5。姑姑得卡片__＿___＿____＿_＿__＿6、猴子们得香蕉＿___＿__＿_______＿_ 7。蚂蚁们得早餐＿＿________＿＿_＿___ 8、妈妈得包＿＿___＿________＿__ 9.姐姐得连衣裙_＿_＿__＿____＿_____ １0女孩们得苹果______________＿__ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文 1.这些就是Ｐetｅr 得篮球吗？_＿＿______＿_＿______＿_____＿_＿＿_____＿＿_____ 2。这个就是老师得钢笔吗? _______＿＿__＿＿＿_＿_＿_______＿_＿＿＿___＿_____＿___ 3。有一些书在Sam得课桌上.＿________＿____＿______＿__＿＿＿__＿＿_＿______＿ 4.有一些孩子们在教室里。_____＿____＿_＿__＿＿______＿_______＿___＿_____＿_ 四、改错(圈出错处，在横线上改正过来） １、There ａｒe ｓｏme ｂutterflｙｓon the taｂｌe、________________＿_______ 2、Ｔhis ｉs Aｌｉｃe ｄress、____＿_＿______＿______＿_ ３、I liｋe tomatｏverｙmｕcｈ、___＿＿_＿__＿__＿_____
小学英语语法大全 附练习题
Contents 第一章名词 1.名词的数 2.名词的格 第二章代词 1.人称代词 2.物主代词 第三章冠词与数词 1.冠词 2.数词 第四章一般现在时态 第五章现在进行时态
第六章句型 1．陈述句 2．疑问句 3．祈使句 4．There be 句型与have\ has 第七章总结考试 第一章名词（Noun） 名词的概念 在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。 一、名词的数 名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece of bread (一片面包)，
变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。 *名词复数的构成法则 1. 一般情况下在词尾加?s. 词尾读音 shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读 [ s ] bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读 [ z ] window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读 [ z ] 2. 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。 class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ] box --- boxes (盒子) match --- matches (比赛) brush --- brushes (刷子) 3. 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的词，变y为 i 加es.
story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ] 4. 以“元音字母 +y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加 s key --- keys 词尾读音[ z ] monkey --- monkeys 5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es” tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ] potato --- potatoes (土豆) zoo --- zoos (动物园) photo --- photos (照片) *（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀： 黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，
小学英语语法知识点专项练习
小学英语语法知识点专项练习 一、名词复数规则 写出下列各词的复数 I_________ him_________ this ________ her ______ watch _______ child_______ photo _______ diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry_____thief_______ peach______ sandwich______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、一般现在时用法专练: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry_________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly __________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ drink________ start_______ 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday. 改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? ________________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? ________________________
小学英语语法总结及练习题
小学英语语法总结及练习 一、名词复数规则 1. 一般情况下，直接力口 -s ,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2. 以 s. x. sh. ch 结尾，力口 -es ，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3. 以 辅音字母 y"结尾，变 y 为 i,再力口-es ，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4 .以"或 fe "结尾，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es ,如：knife-knives , leaf ----------- leaves 5. 不规则名词复数： man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n-policeme n, policewoma n-policewome n, child-children , foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, deer-deer, sheep-sheep, people-people, Chin ese-Chi nese, Japa nese-Japa nese 写出下列各词的复数 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍： 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1. 表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如： The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如： I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。 3. 表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun 地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成： 1. be 动词：主语+ be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2. 行为动词：主语+行为动词(其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。 女口： Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be 动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be not +其它。 女口： He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 女口： -Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 非凡疑问句：疑问词+—般疑问句。如： Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don 't( does n't)+ 动词原形(其它)。如：I don't like bread. man _____ woman ______ her _____ diary ______ dress ________ strawberry _____ bus ______
小学英语语法练习题
一、Be动词的用法。 Am, is, are Ⅰ.单选。 1. ____is in the classroom. A. Many desks B. One blackboard C. Six lights 2. The window ___ green. A. am B. is C. are 3. The door ___ yellow. A. are B. is C. am 4. He ___ a boy. I ___ a girl. A. is, is B. am; am C. is; am 5. ___ you my mother? Yes, I ___. A. are; am B. Are; am C. Are; are 6. Miss Zhang ___ tall. A. is B. like C. are 7. Her ___ is yellow. A. hair B. shoes C. eyes 8. Where ___ my shoes? A. is B. are C. am Ⅱ. 选择适当形式填空。 1. The floor ___(is; are) orange. 2. The ___(walls; wall) is white.
3. The fans ___(is; are) new. 4. The big computer ___(is; are) black. Ⅲ. 用is, are, am 填空。 She ____ a girl. We ____ friendly. The cat ____ white. They ____ tall and strong. He ____ quiet. Her name ____ Betty. My friend ____ short. I __ tall and thin. It ____ big. ____ he strict? ____ you an art teacher? My sister ____ hard-working. The monkey ____ clever. ____ your father tall and strong? Robin ____ helpful. 二、have/ has 的用法。 Ⅰ. 用have 或has 填空。 1. He ___ big ears. 2. She ___ a good friend.
小学英语语法练习题及答案
小学英语语法练习题(请给答案） 一双基单词 1 秘书__________ 2选择___________ 3 建筑工地___________ 4规则 ______ 5 亲戚__________ 6一起__________ 7 生气____________ 8去野餐 ______ 9计划__________ 10管理;监督___________ 11请勿吸烟___________ 12空气污染__________ 13危险的__________ 14 洗盘子__________ 15 职业访问__________ 17乘地铁__________ 18 终点站__________ 19说谎___________20 暑假______________ 二 ( ) 1. Who’s taller, _______? A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s ( ) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who’s C. Whose D. Who’s ( ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____? A. Liu Tao’s or Gao Shan’s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan C. Gao Shan’s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao’s ( ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C. ninth D. the ninth ( ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse ( ) 6. Here’s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C. glasses of milk D. milk ( ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the, the D. The, the ( ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a ( ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A ( ) 12. There’re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep ( ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs 三．用所给单词正确形式填空 1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me. 2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.
小学英语语法大全(最新版)
小学英语语法大全 第一章 一、定义 名词是表示人或事物名称的词。它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。 二、分类 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词 的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是 可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词 +量词 +of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用 how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1） some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。 如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。
小学英语语法知识点总结
小学英语语法总结文档编制序号：[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]
小学英语语法总结 一、时态小结 凡是在must, mustn’t, can, can’t, let’s, don’t, may，will后的一定要用动词的原形二、名词的复数。 名词按其数,可分两种:可数名词和不可数名词. 可数名词的复数变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-s, 如:girl-girls, book-books, pen-pens 2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词,在词后加-es, 如:class-classes, box-boxes, match-matches,
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y 为i 再加-es, 如:city-cities, family-families, country- countries 4.以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v再加-es, 如:knife-knives, wife-wives, life-lives, 5.以o 结尾的加-es或-s, 如: radio-radios, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes, zoo-zoos, photo-photos, 6.man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, child-children, 三、形容词的比较级、最高级。 形容词有比较级与最高级之分, 单音节词的变化规则: 1.一般情况下,直接在词尾加-er或-est, 如:small-smaller-smallest, short-shorter-shortest 2.以e结尾的,加-er或-est, 如:large-larger-largest, nice-nicer-nicest. 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的, 变y 为i 再加-er或-est, 如:busy-busier-busiest, heavy-heavier-heaviest. 4.以重读闭音节,一个辅音字母结尾的,双写该字母,再加-er或-est, 如:big-bigger-biggest, thin-thinner-thinnest. 5.多音节的词,前加more, most, 如: beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful. 6.good-better-best 四、be 动词,助动词。 现阶段be动词形式有: am, is, are, were, was, isn’t, aren’t, weren’t, wasn’t 助动词形式有: do, does, did, don’t, doesn’t, didn’t ※1. 在英语句子中进行变化的时候, 有be动词的就在be动词上变化,变“过去”, “否定”;否定过去否定 am-------am not(第一人称“I” )am, is ------ was --------- wasn’t is ------- isn’t(第三人称)are------ were --------- weren’t are------aren’t(you和其它人称) 2. 没有be动词的就要加助动词;
小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词 1. Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）. 2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's ________（I）. 3. I love ________（they）very much. 4. She is________（I）classmate. 5. Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. 6 -Are these ________（they）bags ？ -No, they aren't ________（their）. They are ________（we）. 7. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I ) 8. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 4.Don’t forget_________（我们）? 5._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们). 6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 8._________（他们）are friendly to___________（你们）. 9.Does_________（他）give_______(它)to__________(她)？ 10._________（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 3. That is___________(他们的) new house. 4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的) is short. 5. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too. 6. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories. 7.________（他）often helps ________（我们）with our lessons. 8.Shall ________（我们）go and join ________（她们）? 9. ________（我）want to go with ________（他们）． 10. Could _______（你）tell_______（我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________（我）help ________（你们）． 2. It's time for ________（她）to go home. 3. It's very nice of ________（你）． 4. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 5._________（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.
(完整版)小学英语语法大全【完整版】
小学英语语法大全 第一章名词 1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词 如：john is a student student是普通名词，john是专有名词 普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。 2. 普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。 3. 专有名词 专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。 三、名词的数 1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词——可以数的名词 不可数名词——数不清（没有复数） drink?milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridge food?rice bread meat fish fruit cake dumplings 2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有数数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式 many+可数名词复数 much/a little+不可数名词 some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。 3、可数名词可以直接用数词来修饰 不可数名词数词+量词+of + 名词 对可数名词的数量提问用how many 对不可数名词的数量提问用how much 4、不可数名词的量有以下两种表示方法： 1）some, much ,a little ,a lot of ,a bit of , plenty of 用等表示多少。 注意既可以与可数名词复数，又可以与不可数名词连用的有：plenty of ,some ,a lot of ,lots of ,most of 等。如there is much water in the bottle .瓶中有很多水。 i'll tell you much good news.我要告诉你许多好消息。 we should collect some useful information我们应该收集一些有用的消息。 2）用单位词表示。 用a ... of 表示。 如 a cup of （一杯......），a bottle of （一瓶......） a piece of （一张......），a pair of shoes（一双鞋） 如two cups of tea（两杯茶）,five pieces of paper（五张纸）
小学英语语法专项练习题
名词练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 https://www.360docs.net/doc/f017495279.html,puter ____________ 2.apple ____________ 3.city ______________ 4.house _____________ 5.sheep _____________ 6.watch ______________ 7.tomato _____________ 8.child _____________ 9.tooth ________ 10.foot ______________ 11.wife _____________ 12.potato ____________ 13.play _____________ 14.day ____________ 15.glass ______________ 16.radio ______________ 17.zoo ______________ 18. life ______________ 19. story _____________ 20.leaf _____________ 21. baby _____________ 22.dress _____________ 23.butterfly _____________ 24. deer _____________ 25.class _____________ 26.brush _____________ 27.key _____________ 28. English ____________ 29.mouse ____________ 30. man _____________ 二、汉译英 1．Tom的足球_________________ 2.老师们的自行车_________________ 3．学生们的课桌_________________ 4.哥哥的文具盒_________________ 5．姑姑的卡片_________________ 6.猴子们的香蕉_________________ 7．蚂蚁们的早餐_________________ 8.妈妈的包_________________ 9．姐姐的连衣裙_________________ 10女孩们的苹果_________________ 三、把下列句子翻译成英文 1．这些是Peter 的篮球吗？________________________________________ 2．这个是老师的钢笔吗？___________________________________________ 3．有一些书在Sam的课桌上。________________________________________ 4．有一些孩子们在教室里。___________________________________________ 四、改错（圈出错处，在横线上改正过来） 1.There are some butterflys on the table. ________________________ 2.This is Alice dress. ______________________ 3.I like tomato very much. __________________ 五、将下列句子变成复数形式。 1．This dog is brown. 2. There is a book and a pen on the table. 3.That woman is a teacher. 能力测试卷（名词） 一、将下列名词变成复数形式。 1.plane tree lesson month apple shirt 2. box bus brush watch class fox 3.knife life leaf Wife thief 4.day boy monkey baby country story 5.photo radio piano tomato hero
小学英语语法基础知识总结
基础知识 1. 元音音标开头的单词用an，辅音音标开头的单词用a. 2. 肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any. 3. have , has表示某人有，第三人称单数用has , 其他用have. 4. there be表示某地有……单数用there is , 复数用there are. 5. 序数词前要加“the”,序数词一般用于：①日期②第几…③名次 6. 否定句是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有be动词（am\is\are）的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有be动词的要先在动词前面加助动词（do、does或did），再加上“not”，缩写为“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ，然后把后面的动词变回原形。 7. 一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，用“yes”，或“no”来回答。一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上进行变化：①把be动词调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号。②没有be动词的句子在句首加上助动词（do，does，did，）再把后面的动词变回原形。 8.be动词I用am, you用are, is跟着他她它, 复数后面都用are 9.助动词（do/does/did）＋动词原形…? Do+非第三人称单数 Does+第三人称单数 Did+所有主语 10.情态动词can,must,could,would,may,shall,后面跟动词原形 11.祈使句中动词用原形Let’s\Let me +动词原形… 12. 时间介词①in+年、月、季节\the morning\the afternoon ②on+日期、星期、假期 ③at+点钟\noon\night 13.音节 每个元音音标可以构成一个音节。 开音节：1）以元音字母结尾的音节。例：go，by。 2）以不发音的e结尾的音节。例：make，like。 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。 闭音节：以辅音字母（r 除外）结尾的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。重读闭音节是指重音在其上边，在重读的闭音节中元音字母读短元音。如run（辅音+元音+辅音的结构）
小学英语语法专项练习题含 答案-(1)
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_______________ 2.box__________ 3.woman____________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 6.boy________ 7.baby _______ 8.watch_______ 9.photo________ 10.class_______ 11.foot________12.house________13.pen_______ 14.car________ 15.horse________ 16.radio_______ 17.dish________18.child________ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 5.buses 6. boys 7babies 8.watches 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 1.doctors_________ 2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches_______ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.knives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 答案1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 11.man 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes).
小学英语语法知识点汇总
小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词复数规则 1. 一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2. 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5. 不规则名词复数，如： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 二、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 三、现在进行时 1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2. 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3. 现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4. 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 动词加ing的变化规则 1. 一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2. 以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3. 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：
小学英语语法及练习题
★第一课人称代词 主格(做主语) 一般放句首宾格(动、介后) 句尾的 形容格（跟 名词 放名词前的 名词格 句尾单独 用 I me my mine you(你，你 们) you your your he him his his she her her hers it it its its we us our Ours they them their theirs 1. Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）. 2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's ________（I）. 3. I love ________（they）very much. 4. She is________（I）classmate. 5. Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother. 6 -Are these ________（they）bags ？ -No, they aren't ________（their）. They are ________（we）. 7. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I ) 8. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 4.Don’t forget_________（我们）? 5._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们). 6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 8._________（他们）are friendly to___________（你们）. 9.Does_________（他）give_______(它)to__________(她)？ 10._________（他）does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 1. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack? 2. My bag is small. Can I use ____________ (你的)? 3. That is___________(他们的) new house. 4. My ruler is long. ____________ ( 她的 ) is short. 5. __________(他的) teacher is good. ___________(她的)is good, too. 6. Mr. Green often tells ___________(我们) some stories. 7.________（他）often helps ________（我们）with our lessons. 8.Shall ________（我们）go and join ________（她们）? 9. ________（我）want to go with ________（他们）． 10. Could _______（你）tell_______（我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 1. Let ________（我）help ________（你们）． 13