物流术语中英文对照
中英文对照物流术语名词一、基本概念术语
1．物品article,cargo
2．物流logistics
3．物流活动logistics activity
4．物流作业logistics operation
5．物流模数logistics modulus
6．物流技术logistics technology
7．物流成本logistics cost
8．物流管理logistics management
9．物流中心logistics center
10．物流网络logistics network
11．物流信息logistics information
12．物流企业logistics enterprise
13．物流单证logistics documents
14．物流联盟logistics alliance
15．供应物流supply logistics
16．生产物流production logistics
17．销售物流distribution logistics
18．回收物流returned logistics
19．废弃物物流waste material logistics
20．绿色物流environmental logistics
21．企业物流internal logistics
22．社会物流external logistics
23．军事物流military logistics
24．国际物流international logistics
25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)
26．定制物流customized logistics
27．虚拟物流virtual logistics
28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain
30．条码bar code
31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss
33．无形消耗intangible loss
二、物流作业术语
1．运输transportation
2．联合运输combined transport
3．直达运输through transport
4．中转运输transfer transport
5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport
6．集装运输containerized transport
7．集装箱运输container transport
8．门到门door-to-door
9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing
12．保管storage
13．物品储存article reserves
14．库存inventory
15．经常库存cycle stock
16．安全库存safety stick
17．库存周期inventory cycle time
18．前置期（或提前期）lead time
19．订货处理周期order cycle time
20．货垛goods stack
21．堆码stacking
22．搬运handing/carrying
23．装卸loading and unloading
24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging
26．销售包装sales package
27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing
29．运输包装transport package
30．托盘包装palletizing
31．集装化containerization
32．散装化containerization
33．直接换装cross docking
34．配送distribution
35．共同配送joint distribution
36．配送中心distribution center
37．分拣sorting
38．拣选order picking
39．集货goods collection
40．组配assembly
41．流通加工distribution processing
42．冷链cold chain
43．检验inspection 奖罚
三、物流技术装备及设施术语
1．仓库warehouse
2．库房storehouse
3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse
4．立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse
5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse
6．保税仓库boned warehouse
7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse
8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision
9．冷藏区chill space
10．冷冻区freeze space
11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space
14．发货区shipping space
15．料棚goods shed
16．货场goods yard
17．货架goods shelf
18．托盘pallet
19．*车fork lift truck
20．输送机conveyor
21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car
23．集装箱container
24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship
27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard
28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal
31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport
32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport
33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport
34．班轮运输liner transport
35．租船运输shipping by chartering
36．船务代理shipping agency
37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent
38．理货tally
39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关customs declaration
41．报关行customs broker
42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection
四、物流管理术语
1．物流战略logistics strategy
2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management
3．仓库管理warehouse management
4．仓库布局warehouse layout
5．库存控制inventory control
6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)
7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)
8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)
9．ABC分类管理ABC classification
10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)
11．准时制just in time (JIT)
12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics
13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics
14．物流成本管理logistics cost control
15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)
20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)
21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)
22．快速反映Quick response (QR)
23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)
24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)
27．业务外包outsourcing
下面是物流里面最常用的句子：
1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.
现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2．Logistics is part of a supply chain.
物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3．Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.
物流不是新鲜事。
4．Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.
物流是独特的全球通道。
5．Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.
物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6．Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.
物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7．Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.
物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8．Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.
物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
9．Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production..
物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。
10．Logistics is unique, and it never stops!
物流是独特的，它从不停止。
11．Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year.
物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。
12．Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired.
物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。
13．Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.
物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存，以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程，以满足客户的需求。
14．Logistics is a hot topic in China。
中国掀起了物流热。
15．The overall goal of logistics is to achieve a targeted level of customer service at the lowest possible total cost.
物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平。
16．It is important that persons involved in day-to-day logistics work have a basic understanding of logistics.
重要的是，从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解。
17．Logistics must be managed as a core competency.
物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理。
18．Logistics competency directly depends on a firm’s strategic positioning.
物流能力是有一家公司的战略定位直接决定的。
19．Logistics service is a balance of service priority and cost.
物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡。
20．A lot of books on logistics, either in Chinese or in English, were published in 2002.
2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍。
21．There is great room for logistics development in China.
在中国，物流发展有巨大的空间。
22．I wish to make logistics my lifetime career.
我愿把物流作为我的终生事业。
23．ABC classification is quite useful in inventory control.
ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用。
24．The JIT production system was developed by the Toyota Motor Company about 50 years ago. 准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来。
25．Just-in-time (JIT) techniques are sometimes referred to as just-in-time production,just-in-time purchasing and just-in-time delivery.
准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付。
25．The key to JIT operations is that the demand for components and materials depends on the finalized production schedule.
准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定。
26．There are five basic modes of transportation. They are water transport, rail transport, truck transport, air transport and pipeline transport.
基本运输方式有五种，他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输。27．Transportation is a vital component in the design and management of logistics systems.
运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分。
28．If you keep an overstock of the inventory, expenses will incur not only in warehousing, but also in many other aspects, such as the capital cost and interest accruing to it, taxes, insurance and obsolescence cost.
如果过量库存，不仅会造成仓库费用而且在很多方面会产生费用，如资产成本和它所产生的利息，以及税收、保险和商品变成陈旧物的成本。
29．Packing can be divided into industrial packaging and consumer packaging.
包装可以分成工业包装和消费包装两种。
30．Packaging about protect the goods against damages during handling, storing and transportation.
包装应能保护货物在搬运、储存和运输过程中免受损坏。
31．Due to improper packing, the goods are terribly damaged.
由于包装不善，货物严重受损。
32．Things like plastic, steel and glass can be recycled to reduce production cost so that natural resources are saved.
塑料、钢铁和玻璃这样的物品能回收利用以降低生产成本、节约自然资源。
33．Both buyers and suppliers can benefit a lot from the reduction in the number of suppliers. 买卖双方都能从减少供应商的数量上获取许多利益。
34．Just-in-time strategy ensures that while minimizing inventory levels, materials are made available for production.
准时制战略确保在降低库存水平的同时能得到生产所需的物料。
35．The goal of just-in-time purchasing is zero inventory.
准时制采购的目标是零库存。
36．Information is crucial to the performance of a supply chain.
信息对供应链的运作是至关重要的。
37．Setting inventory levels requires downstream information from customers on demand, upstream information from suppliers on availability and information on current inventory levels. 制定库存水平需要下游客户需求信息、上游供应链可供信息和当前的库存水平信息。38．The idea of supply chain management was first put forward in the 1980s.
供应链管理的理念最初在20世纪80年代提出。
39．Supply chain management means the design, planning and control of the information flow, material flow and cash flow with a view to strengthening competitiveness.
供应链管理就是对信息流、物料流和资金流进行设计、计划和控制以增强竞争力。（或：供应链管理是指为增强竞争力而对信息流、物料流和资金流进行的设计、策划和控制）41．Maritime shipping is an important link in international logistics service.
海洋运输是国际物流服务的重要环节。
42．There are two types of shipping markets: the liner market and the tramp market.
航运市场分为两类：班轮运输和不定期船运输。
43．A Container Load Plan is of five copies, each of which is to be given respectively to the terminal, the carrier, the shipping agent, the shipper and the party that stuffs the container.
集装箱装箱单一式五份，分别交给集装箱码头、承运人、船务代理、托运人和装箱人。44．After the cargo is stuffed into a container, it is handed to the container yard (CY) to be loaded on board according to the stowage plan.
货物装箱后，就拖运到集装箱堆场并根据积载图装上船。
45．A container terminal connects sea and land, transferring containers to and from ships. It is capable of handling containers more quickly, economically, accurately and in greater volumes than conventional ports.
集装箱码头连接陆运和海运，经船上装运集装箱。在装卸搬运上，集装箱码头比普通杂货码头更快、更经济、更准确、吞吐量更大。
46．Information is a key to the success of logistics.
信息是物流成功的关键。
47．Warehousing is not a new business, but it has gained new functions in modern logistics.
仓储不是新的行业，但他在现代物流中有了新的功能。
48．Inventory control can effectively reduce logistics cost.
库存控制能有效地降低物流成本。
49．Packing and sorting are two activities in logistics.
包装和分拣是物流中的两项活动。
50．A supply chain is defined as a network composed of factories, suppliers, retailers and so on that supply each other with raw materials, components, products and service.
供应链的定义是一个互相提供原材料、配件、产成品和服务的由工厂、供应商、零售商等组成的网络
alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放
AGV 无人搬运车
anchoring 膨胀螺丝
AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System)自动存取机/系统自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统assembly packaging集合包装
average inventory平均存货
battery电瓶beam横撑，横梁
belt conveyor皮带式输送机（带）
block pattern row pattern整齐码放
bonded warehouse国际物流中心保税仓库
brick pattern砌砖式码放
buffer stock缓冲储备
cantilever shalving悬臂架
cargo freight货物
carrying搬运
chain conveyor链条式输送机（带）
charger充电机
cold chain system冷冻链系统
common carrier公共承运人
consolidation装运整合
container terminal集装箱中转站
contract carrier契约承运人
contract logistics契约物流
counterbalance truck平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory周期存货
delivery配送
depalletizer托盘拆垛机
devanning拆箱
diagonal bracing斜撑
dock leveller月台调整板
dock shelter月台门封(充气式,非充气式)
double-deep pallet racking双层深式重型物料钢架
drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料钢架
dry cargo干货dunnage填充
electronic data interchange电子资料交换
EDIexport processing zone加工出口区
fill rate供应比率
floor utilization percentage地面面积利用率
flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架
flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck叉车four-way reach truck四向式电动堆高机frame支柱组frame feet脚底板
frame joint柱连杆
freight container货物集装箱
general cargo一般货物
hand pallet truck油压拖板车horizontal bracing横撑
industrial door工业门
industrial vehicle工业车辆
intermodal transportation复合一贯运输lashing捆扎加固
levelling plate垫片
LGV激光引导无人搬运车
load efficient装载效率
loading and unloading装卸
logistical utilities物流效用
logistics物流
materials handling物料搬运mezzanines floor积层架
mini-load AS/RS料盒式自动仓库系统mobile dock leveller月台桥板
mobile shelving移动柜
net unit load size净单元货载尺寸operation area理货区
order picking truck电架
dry cargo干货dunnage填充electronic data interchange电子资料交换
EDIexport processing zone加工出口区
fill rate供应比率
floor utilization percentage地面面积利用率
flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架
flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck叉车four-way reach truck四向式电动堆高机frame支柱组frame feet脚底板
frame joint柱连杆
freight container货物集装箱
general cargo一般货物
hand pallet truck油压拖板车
horizontal bracing横撑
industrial door工业门
industrial vehicle工业车辆
intermodal transportation复合一贯运输
lashing捆扎加固
levelling plate垫片
LGV激光引导无人搬运车
load efficient装载效率
loading and unloading装卸
logistical utilities物流效用
logistics物流
materials handling物料搬运mezzanines floor积层架
mini-load AS/RS料盒式自动仓库系统mobile dock leveller月台桥板
mobile shelving移动柜
net unit load size净单元货载尺寸operation area理货区
order picking truck 电动拣料车
order picking指令拣选
物流术语中英文对照
物流术语中英文对照-标准化文件发布号：（9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII
第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心 10 logistics network 物流网络 11 logistics information 物流信息 12 logistics enterprise 物流企业 13 logistics documents 物流单证 14 logistics alliance 物流联盟 15 supply logistics 供应物流 16 production logistics 生产物流 17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流 22 external logistics 社会物流 23 military logistics 军事物流 24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流 27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 -added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链 30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗 33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输 35 combined transport 联合运输 36 throuth transport 直达运输 37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输
印刷中英文术语对照
印刷中英文术语对照 Woodfree paper 書紙 Matt paper 啞粉紙 Glossy paper 光粉紙 1.GSM与LBS( pound)的转换： English paper grade to grammage conversion Grammage Paper Grade (LBS.) 44 gsm 30 lb. text 59 gsm 16 lb. bond, 40 lb. text 67 gsm 45 lb. text 89 gsm 24 lb. bond, 60 lb. text 104 gsm 70 lb. text 118 gsm 80 lb. text 148 gsm 67 lb. bristol, 100 lb. text 162 gsm 60 lb. cover 163 gsm 90 lb. index 176 gsm 65 lb. cover 178 gsm 80 lb. bristol 199 gsm 110 lb. index 216 gsm 80 lb. cover 219 gsm 100 lb. bristol 253 gsm 140 lb. index 263 gsm 120 lb. bristol
270 gsm 100 lb. cover 307 gsm 140 lb. bristol 308 gsm 170 lb. index 325 gsm 120 lb. cover 2.印刷品中英文对照 日历：calendar 台历：desk calendar 挂历：wall calendar 精装书: Case bound, hard bound, cloth bound, hardback, hardcover book 小册子:brochure 纸相架:Paper frame 纸板书: Board book 纸匣: paper tray 螺旋簿: spiral book 合订本：bound book 书芯纸印的封面。小册子的所有纸张（包括封面）采用同一类或相同克重的纸张，称为简装本（self-cover brochure）。 翻页书: flipbook 3.纸张中英文对照 铜版纸,又称涂布印刷纸:Coated Art Paper(or Board), Coated Woodfree; Art paper;Art printing pape;Copper printing paper 双铜纸: both sides coated art paper 亚粉纸: dull finished art paper,matt art paper
音乐常用词汇中英文对照
vibration 振动 sound 音 tone 音（乐音） musical tone 乐音 noise 噪音 acoustics 声学 psychoacoustics 心理声学 frequency 频率 intensity 强度 time 时间 wave form 波形 pitch 音高 loudness 响度 duration 时值 timbre 音色(tone color or quality) tuning fork 音叉 pure tone 纯音 complex tone 复音(composite tone) overtone(s) 泛音 (aliquot tone, harmonics, flageolet tone 即upper partials) overtone series 泛音列 partial(s) 分音(partial tone)
fundamental(tone) 基音(first partial) step 音级(scale step, degree) accidental(s) 变音记号 sharp 升号 flat 降号 double-sharp 重升号 double-flat 重降号 nature 还原号 intonation 音准 octave 八度 range 音域(compass) (voice) register 音区 small c 小字组c great C 大字组C contra C 大字二组C unaccented octave 小字组 one-lined octave 小字一组(one-line) two-lined octave 小字二组(two-line) three –lined octave 小字三组(three-line) four-line octave 小字四组(four-line) temperament 乐律 tempered scale 平均律(equal temperament)
物流术语英汉对照
物流术语 1-差不多术语 3．1 物品 article 经济活动中涉及到实体流淌的物质资料 3．2 物流 logistics 物品从供应地向接收地的实体流淌过程。依照实际需要，将运输、储存、装卸、搬运、包装、流通加工、配送、信息处理等差不多功能实施有机结合。 3．3 物流活动 logistics activity 物流诸功能的实施与治理过程。 3．4 物流作业 logistics operation 实现物流功能时所进行的具体操作活动。
3．5 物流模数 logistics modulus 物流设施与设备的尺寸基准。 3．6 物流技术 logistics technology 物流活动中所采纳的自然科学与社会科学方面的理论、方法，以及设施、设备、装置与工艺的总称。 3．7 物流成本logistics cost 物流活动中所消耗的物化劳动和活劳动的货币表现。 3．8 物流治理 logistics management 为了以最低的物流成本达到用户所中意的服务水平，对物流活动进行的打算、组织、协调与操纵。 3．9 物流中心 logistics center 从事物流活动的场所或组织，应差不多符合以下要求：
a) 要紧面向社会服务； b)物流功能健全； c)完善的信息网络； d)辐射范围大； e)少品种、大批量； f)存储\吞吐能力强； g)物流业务统一经营、治理。 3．10 物流网络 logistics network 物流过程中相互联系的组织与设施的集合。 3．11 物流信息 logistics information 反映物流各种活动内容的知识、资料、图像、数据、文件的总称。 3．12 物流企业 logistics enterprise 3 / 128
货代术语中英文对照
如对您有帮助，请购买打赏，谢谢您！货代术语中英文对照 international forwarder 国际货运代理international sales of goods 国际货物销售 inventory 库存 inward permit 进口许可证 issuing bank 开证行 knowledge is power and content is king 知识就是力量,内容至上land bridge 陆桥运输 layout 格式布局 LCL(less than carload lot) shipments 零担货物运输 leakage risks 渗漏险 letter of credit 信用证 letter of indemnity 保函 letterhead 信头 liability insurance 责任保险 limitation of liability 责任范围限制 liner freight rate 班轮运费率 liner operator 班轮营运人 litigation 诉讼 load line 载重线 logistics 物流 long form bill of lading 全式提单 long haul 长途运输 mainfest 货物舱单 maintenance 维护保养 maintenance of the vessel 船舶维修 marine cargo insurance 海上货物保险 master and house air waybills 主运单和分运单 mate's receipts 大副收据 member lines 会员公司 methods payment 付款方式 mini-bridge 小陆桥运输 minimum charges 最低运价 modified block style 改良齐头式 mortgage 抵押 multi-modal transport 多式联运 natural calamities 自然灾害 nautical operation 航行操作 negotiable document 可转让单据 negotiating bank 押汇银行 neutral AWB 中性航空运输单 non-conference lines 非班轮公会航线 Non-governmental organization 非政府性组织 non-negtiable document 不可流通的单证 non-vessel operating common carriers （NVOCC）无营运船公共 承运人 notify party 通知方 NYPE form 土产格式 obligation 责任,义务 ocean freight rate 海运运费 ocean through B/L 海上联运提单 official title 官衔,头衔 on board 在船上 on-board bill of lading 已装船提单 online transaction 在线交易 operating expenses 经营费用 order bill of lading 指示提单 original bill of lading 正本提单 outsourcing 外包 outward export permit 出口许可证 packaging list 包装单 partial shipment 分批装运 passive voice 被动语态 pattern of international trade
色彩常用术语中英文对照
色彩常用术语中英文对照 2007-08-06 16:48:16 (已经被浏览7次) 一.红色类红色red 朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau 粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom 梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red 玫瑰红rose madder; rose 桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose 樱桃红cherry; cerise 桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth; salmon pink; salmon 石榴红garnet 枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red 莲红lotus red 浅莲红fuchsia pink 豉豆红bean red 辣椒红capsicum red 高粱红Kaoliang red 芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy 胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake 鲑鱼红salmon 玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red 海螺红cadmium orange 宝石红ruby red 玛瑙红agate red 珊瑚红coral 金红bronze red 铁红iron oxide red 铁锈红rust red 镉红cadmium red 铬红chrome red 砖红brick red 土红laterite; reddle 郎窑红lang-kiln red 均红Jun-kiln red 釉底红underglaze red 威尼斯红Venetian red 法国红French vermilion 茜红alizarin red; madder red 洋红carmine; magenta 品红pinkish red; magenta 猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red; wine; carmine;amaranth; claret; fuchsia;
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading 提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Named B/L 记名提单 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Order B/L 指示提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Clean B/L 清洁提单 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单 Direct B/L 直航提单 Transshipment B/L 转船提单 Through B/L 联运提单 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单 Long Form B/L 全式提单 Short Form B/L 简式提单 Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单 Advanced B/L 预借提单 Stale B/L 过期提单 On Deck B/L 甲板货提单 Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单 House B/L 运输代理行提单 Seaworthiness 船舶适航 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约) Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同 Common carrier 公共承运人 Private carrier 私人承运人 Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同 Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同 Fixture Note 租船确认书 Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnag e of Cargo 宣载通知书 Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料 Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费 Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书 Idle formality 例行手续 Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表 Damage for Detention 延期损失 Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书) Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸) Mate′s Receipt 收货单 Loading List 装货清单 Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) Stowage Plan 货物积载计划 Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单 Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数) Inward cargo 进港货 Outward cargo 出港货 Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站 Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船 Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船 Full Container Ship 全集装箱船 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单) Dock receipt 场站收据
货代常用术语缩写
船务术语简缩语：主要贸易术语： (1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (Origin Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
给排水常用名词中英文对照
给排水常用名词中英文对照 1、给水工程water supply engineering原水的取集和处理以及成品水输配的工程。 2、排水工程sewerage ,wastewater engineering收集、输送、处理和处置废水的工程。 3、给水系统water supply system给水的取水、输水、水质处理和配水等设施以一定方式组合成的总体。 4、排水系统sewerage system排水的收集、输送、水质处理和排放等设施以一定方式组合成的总体。 5、给水水源water source给水工程所取用的原水水体。 6、原水raw water由水源地取来的原料水。 7、地表水surface water 存在于地壳表面，暴露于大气的水。 8、地下水ground water存在于地壳岩石裂缝或工壤空隙中的水。 9、苦咸水(碱性水) brackish water ,alkaline water碱度大于硬度的水，并含大量中性盐，PH值大于7。 10、淡水fresh water含盐量小于500mg/L的水。 11、冷却水cooling water用以降低被冷却对象温度的水。 12、废水wastewater居民活动过程中排出的水及径流雨水的总称。它包括生活污水、工业废水和初雨径流以及流入排水管渠的其它水。 13、污水sewage ,wastewater受一定污染的来自生活和生产的排出水。 14、用水量water consumption 用水对象实际使用的水量。- 15、污水量wastewater flow ,sewage flow排水对象排入污水系统的水量。 16、用水定额water flow norm对不同的排水对象，在一定时期内制订相对合理的单位排水量的数值。 17、排水定额wastewater flow norm对不同的排水对象，在一定时期内制订相对合理的单位排水量的数值。 18、水质water quality在给水排水工程中，水的物理、化学、生物学等方面的性质。 19、渠道channel ,conduit天然、人工开凿、整治或砌筑的输水通道。 20、泵站pumping house设置水泵机组、电气设备和管道、闸阀等的房屋。 21、泵站pumping station泵房及其配套设施的总称。 22、给水处理water treatment对不符合用不对象水质要求的水。进行水质改善的过程。 23、污水处理sewage treatment ,wastewater treatment为使污水达到排水某一水体或再次使用的水质要求，对其进行净化的过程。 24、废水处理wastewater disposal对废水的最终安排。一般将废水排入地表水体、排放土地和再次使用等。 25、格栅bar screen一种栅条形的隔污设备，用以拦截水中较大尺寸的漂浮物或其他杂物。
印刷专业用语(中英)
印刷专业用语 纸料： 260g粉灰260g grey back MC board 300g粉灰300g grey back MC board 350g粉灰350g grey back MC board 350g单粉咭(白芯/灰芯)350g single side coated board (white liner/grey liner) 350g双粉咭(白芯/灰芯)350g both sides coated board (white liner/grey liner) 80g书纸80g W/F PAPER 80g色书纸80g color W/FPAPER 157g双粉纸157g art paper 157g哑粉纸157g matt coated paper 防潮纸Moisture Proof paper 铜板不干胶Raflacoat self-adhesive 双铜纸glossy paper/ coated art paper 双胶纸offset paper 轻涂纸Light Weight Coated Paper 无光铜版纸matt art paper 光面铜版纸gloss paper 灰底白板卡纸CCNB的全称是Clay Coated News Back 牛底白板纸板CCKB(Clay Coated Kraft Back) 白底灰芯纸板CCWB(Clay Coated White Back)
铜板卡纸/白芯粉咭SBS(Solid Bleached Sulphate) 合成纸Synthetic paper 根据表面涂布情况SBS又分为单粉咭C1S(coated one side)和双粉咭 C2S(coated two sides)。根据表面涂布效果分为Matte(哑光纸)和Glossy(光面纸)。 坑纸: BEE-flute (125g牛咭+110g芯纸) WE-flute (140g白牛咭+110g芯纸) B3-flute (125g牛咭+115g芯纸) A3-flute (175g牛咭+115g芯纸) K3-flute (250g牛咭+115g芯纸) W3-flute (140g白牛咭+115g芯纸) A3B9-flute (175g牛咭+115g芯纸+125g牛咭+110g芯纸)K3B9-flute (250g牛咭+115g芯纸+125g牛咭+110g芯纸)印刷 印油Transparent ink 印光油Gloss Varnishing 印哑油Matt Varnishing 印专色Printed in spot color 表面处理 磨光Calendaring 磨光吸塑油Blister-calendaring varnish 过光油Varnishing
天气预报常见名词中英文对照(改)
天气预报常见名词（易混淆）中英文对照 一热带气旋Tropical Cyclone 定义：俗称台风，发生在热带海洋上的一种具有暖心结构的逆时针强烈旋转的涡旋。 等级(由低到高)：缩写和全称 TC 热带气旋tropical cyclone TD 热带低压tropical depression TS 热带风暴tropical storm STS 强热带风暴severe tropical storm TY 台风typhoon STY 强台风severe typhoon Super TY 超强台风super typhoon PS不同海区热带气旋的不同名称—— ①发生在西北太平洋和南海海域的称之为台风typhoon ②发生在北大西洋、加勒比海、墨西哥湾、东北太平洋东部和东经160度以东的南太平洋 等海域的称之为飓风hurricane ③发生在北印度洋、孟加拉湾、阿拉伯海等海域的称之为气旋风暴cyclonic storm ④发生在东经160度以西的南太平洋和东经90度以东的东南印度洋等海域的则称之为强热带气旋severe tropical cyclone ⑤发生在西南印度洋的则称之为热带气旋tropical cyclone 其他衍生词汇： 台风中心附近最大风力：Maximum sustained wind speed of XX km/h 二天气现象名词 晴Sunny/Clear sky 多云cloudy 阴天Overcast 雾Smoggy/Foggy weather 霾Haze 冰雹Hail 零星小雨Scattered light rain 小雨Little Rain 阵雨showers 中雨Moderate Rain 大雨Heavy Rain
物流术语英文缩写
常用物流英文术语： 1．物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流production logistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流military logistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain 30．条码bar code 31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss 33．无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚 物流作业术语 1．运输transportation 2．联合运输combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输transfer transport 5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6．集装运输containerized transport 7．集装箱运输container transport 8．门到门door-to-door 9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing 12．保管storage 13．物品储存article reserves 14．库存inventory 15．经常库存cycle stock 16．安全库存safety stick
物流术语中英文
基础术语 物品goods 物流logistics 物流活动logistics activity 物流管理logistics management 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 服务service 物流服务logistics service 一体化物流服务integrated logistics service 物流系统logistics system 第三方物流the third party logistics 物流设施logistics establishment 物流中心logistics center
配送中心distribution center 分拨中心distribution center 物流园区logistics park 物流企业logistics enterprise 物流作业logistics operation 物流模数logistics modulus 物流技术logistics technology 物流成本logistics cost 物流网络logistics network 物流信息logistics information 物流单证logistics documents 物流联盟logistics alliance 物流作业流程logistics operation process 企业物流internal logistics
供应物流supply logistics
生产物流production logistics 销售物流distribution logistics 社会物流external logistics 军事物流military logistics 项目物流project logistics 国际物流International logistics 虚拟物流virtual logistics 精益物流lean logistics 反向物流reverse logistics 回收物流return logistics 废弃物物流waste material logistics 货物运输量freight volume 货物周转量turnover volume of freight transport 军事物资military material 筹措raise 军事供应链military supply chain 军地供应链管理military supply chain management 军事
包装印刷中英文专业术语大全
包装印刷中英文专业术语大全 刀版die plate 菲林printing film/artwork 数码印刷digital printing 印前工序prepress process 包装种类 包装盒 packaging 天地盖盒lid and base box 彩盒color printing box 储物盒storage box 展示盒display stand 翻盖盒/可折叠盒folding paper box 珠宝盒Jewelry box 茶叶盒tea box 鞋盒shoe box 盒Box 纸盒 paper box 硬纸盒rigid paper box 瓦楞纸盒corrugated paper box 木盒Wooden Box 铁盒Iron Box 塑料透明盒 Plastic Transparency Box 苯乙烯盒 Styrol Box 礼盒presentation box 礼品盒gift box 展示盒showing box
箱Case 纸箱Carton 外箱master carton 瓦椤纸箱Corrugated Carton 旧瓦椤纸箱Old Corrugated Carton (O．C．C．) 木箱Wooden Case 板条箱Crate 木条箱Wooden Crate 竹条箱Bamboo Crate 胶合板箱Plywood Case 三层夹板箱3--Ply Plywood Case 镀锡铁皮胎木箱Tin Lined Wooden Case 集装箱Container 袋Bag(Sack) 布袋Cloth Bag 草袋Straw Bag 麻袋Gunny Bag／Jute Bag 旧麻袋Used Gunny Bag／Old Gunny Bag 新麻袋New Gunny Bag 尼龙袋Nylon Bag 聚丙烯袋Polypropylene Bag 聚乙烯袋Polythene Bag 塑料袋Poly Bag 塑料编织袋Polywoven Bag 纤维袋Fibre Bag 玻璃纤维袋Glass Fibre Bag 玻璃纸袋Callophane Bag 防潮纸袋Moisture Proof Pager Bag 乳胶袋子Emulsion Bag 三层牛皮纸袋3=ply Kraft Paper Bag 锡箔袋Fresco Bag 特大袋Jumbo Bag
物流术语缩写英汉对照
物流术语缩写英汉对照 PD 物流，EDI 电子数据交换，SCM 供应链管理 OEM 合同加工商，MRP 物料需求计划，EAN 通用商品条形码Internet 互联网络intranet 内部无纸化信息传输MIS 封闭管理信息系统Extranet 合伙企业间的无纸化信息传输技术CRM 客户关系管理 EOS 电子订货系统GPS 全球定位系统GIS 地理信息系统 GDP 国内生产总值GNP 国民生产总值GB/T 国家标准 COSU 中国远洋运输公司集装箱重量系列：5 t--5D、20t--10D、10t—1CC、30t—1AA ITF-14/ITF-6 储运单元条码TEU 20英寸集装箱FEU 40英寸集装箱 ISO 国际标准MAD 平均绝对误差，用于采购环节预测误差大小 JIT 及时采购策略、准时生产ABC分类法重点管理法 CVA 关键因素分析法Q 订货批量s 报警点、订货点 S 最高库存量L 最低库存量ss 安全库存量、保险储备量Q* 平均库存量=1/2Q+s T 订货间隔期R 记账间隔期 EOQ 经济批量模型（注意计算公式）VSP 车辆安排程序方法 PLC 可编程序控制器集装箱包箱费率：FAK、FCS、FCB MRP 物料需求计划MC （多品种）大批量定制生产 ETO 面向订单设计MTO 面向定单制造ATO 面向定单装配 CAD、CAM 现代产品设计技术PDM 产品数据管理技术 MP 大批量生产模式LP 多品种小批量生产模式MPS 主生产计划 BOM 物料清单、产品结构信息ERP 企业资源规划
集装箱的交接地点和方式中：Door 门、CY 场、Hook 钩、CFS 站 BALTIME 1939 巴尔的摩统一定期租船合同NYPE 纽约土产交易所定期租船合同SINOTIME 1980 中租1980年定期租船合同GENCON 波罗的海国际航运公会BALTIME FORM C 巴尔的摩C式、北美世界整船谷物 NORGRAIN 北美谷物航次租船合同，美加谷物出口 AUSTRAL 澳大利亚世界谷物整船运输 SCANCON 波罗的海国际航运公会用于斯坎迪纳维亚地区杂货租船 美国威尔士煤炭合同：煤炭航次租船 POLCOALVOY 波罗的海国际航运公会的煤炭航次租船 FERTIVOY 波罗的海国际航运公会和国际航运委员会用于化肥航次租船 N/R 装卸准备就绪通知书，10：00-17：00和10：00-12：00 Demurrage 滞期费Dispatch 速遣费 Caltex Form（德土古格式）、Shell Form（壳牌格式），用于油轮航次租船 GSM 全球个人通信SMS 短消息网FLEX 高速寻呼网 PDA 个人数码助理、掌上电脑