高一下学期英语期末测试卷及参考答案

高一下学期英语期末测试卷及参考答案
高一下学期英语期末测试卷及参考答案

高一下学期英语期末测试卷

一英汉互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

1 move off _____________ 6 接近 ______________________

2 up to now ____________ 7 活跃起来 _____________________

3 in general _____________ 8 根据.......模仿;仿造 ____________________

4 be famous for _____________ 9 背对;背弃 _______________________

5 in advance _________________ 10 穷的;缺少的 ______________________

二单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1 You can’t just keep the children doing lessons all day.

They need to play for a while.

A.out

B. outdoors

C. out of house

D. outside house

2 –Do you know the city well?

--No, this is the second time I here.

A. was

B. came

C. have been

D. am coming

3.The teacher asked us so much noise.

A.don’t make

B. not make

C. not making

D. not to make-

4 Don’t lose heart when you’re in trouble.

A.a B an C./ D. the

5. Hong Kong the arms of our motherland in 1997.

A.returned

B. returned to

C. has returned

D. has returned to

6. Many of the sports were the same they are now.

A.with

B. from

C. like

D. as-

7. As time , she became more and more worried about her parents’health.

A.went by

B. go by

C. going by

D. goes by

8. Mr. Smith likes sleeping with the light .

A in B. on C. light D. open

9 survive on the deserted(荒凉的) island David had to learn how to

take care of himself.

A So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to

10. ---Don’t worry. You can learn English as well as you wish.

--- .

A Really B. Thank you. I’ll do my best

C. Never mind D I think so

11. She told us story that we all forgot about the time.

A such an interesting B. so an interesting

C. a so interesting

D. a such interesting

12. Japan is the east of China while China is the east of Asia.

A to; on B. in; in C. to; in D. on; to

13. He promised to make a phone call to me .

A every fifth day B. every-five day

C. every five day

D. each five days

14. Now fruits are made all kinds of drinks.

A. o f

B. into

C. from

D. up

15. This is the place the famous scientist once lived.

A. which B .that C. where D. when

三完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)

Do you know __16__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __17__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __18__ it, not only in England and America, __19__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 20__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __21__ language. It is __22__ to say how many people are learning it. __23__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.

Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _24__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.

Which is the best _25__ to learn a language? We know that we all learned 26__ language well when we were __27__. If we learn a second language in the _28__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It__29__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __30__ it. It is using the language, _31__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __32__, they will learn it __33__.

In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the _34__. You can read them, spell them and _35__ them later.

16. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many

17. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good

18. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak

19A. but B. and C. also D. so

20 A. like B. with C. for D. as

21. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special

22. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best

23. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million

24. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few

25. A. time B. way C. thing D. place

26. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own

27. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys

28. A. same B. different C. useful D. good

29. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows

30. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for

31. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing

32. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time

33. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily

34. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind

35 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write

四阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Dear Susan,

I have been in England three months now. I hope you don’t think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I won’t tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here.

I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women but not to each other.

Yours ever,

Anne

56. The writer came to London from ________.

A. Asia

B. Europe

C. America

D. Africa

57. The writer ________.

A. has never been to England

B. came to England a few months ago

C. came to England just now

D. will come to England in three months

58. She has ________.

A. not written any letters

B. much time to write letters

C. no time to write letters

D. little time to write letters

59. She came to London to _______.

A. study

B. make a living

C. learn British ways of living

D. learn about life there

60. Men in England ________.

A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people do

B. shake hands with friends as often as the European people do

C. raise their hats to all friends

D. do not raise their hats to friends

B

On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.

Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other people’s help is hardly needed. Their work has been replaced (取代) by a whole army of farm machines.

61. Today on an American farm machines do ________ times more work than in the past.

A. 17

B. 16

C. 15

D. 14

62. Today farmers do ________ as much work as they did in the past.

A. 10%

B. 20%

C. 30%

D. 40%

63. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?

A. Horses.

B. Machine.

C. Farm family.

D. Outside help.

64. What has changed the farmer’s work?

A. The horses.

B. The pigs.

C. The cows.

D. The machines.

65. How many things are compared (比较) in the passage?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

C

Everyone talks about the “five” senses of man. And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance (平衡), without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense(动觉), which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动).

66. Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Five Senses of Man.

B. The Senses of Man.

C. Senses and Information.

D. Important Senses.

67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with ________.

A. about half of our information about the world

B. about 20% of our information about the world

C. about 80% of our information about the world

D. all the needed our information about the world

68. The other senses besides the “five” senses of man that the passage mentions (提到) are ________.

A. the tactile and the gustatory senses

B. the senses of balance and touch

C. the senses of kinesthesia and balance

D. the olfactory and the auditory senses

69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one ________.

A. is blind

B. is deaf

C. has no sense of taste and touch

D. has no sense of balance and motion

D

I lived in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I go t very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking forward to it.

My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good.

In the afternoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn’t work! We rang the garage. “Oh, no.” they said, “your car won’t be ready

until tomorrow.”So it wasn’t possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there. Suddenly my mother remembered. “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasn’t any good without a dictionary.

On Sunday my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam (交通阻塞). Next time I want to have a rest. I’ll stay in the city!

70.At the weekends I usually .

A.stay in the city B.visit another city

C.go to the country D.play with my children

71.My parents live .

A.in a long street B.far from the city

C.near where I live D.with me

72.We arrived .

A.in the afternoon B.on Sunday morning

C.in the middle of the night D.right now

E

William Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama(戏剧), was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-Avon.We do not know everything about Shakespeare’s early life.But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy.In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays.Shakespeare soon became well-known in London.Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital.Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare’s plays.By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre.But we must think that Shakespeare had no difficulties in his life.Some writers were against him because their plays were worse than his.

73.Shakespeare is in England.

A.a scientist B.an inventor C.a play writer D.a story writer 74.Shakespeare worked in the theatre .

A.when he started to write his plays

B.after he left the Grammar School

C.when he was twenty-two years old

D.after he liked the theatre very much

75.Some writers were against Shakespeare because .

A.they hated him

B.their plays were less famous than his

C.they wrote fewer plays than he

D.their money was less than his

五:书面表达(满分15分)

你的英国朋友John在搞一项调查,介绍世界各地学生所喜欢的音乐形式。他请你介绍一下中国学生这方面的情况。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文:

一、一般情况

学生群体音乐形式

大部分流行歌曲(很多歌手、乐队)

部分摇滚,爵士乐,乡村音乐等

部分古典音乐,民乐等

二、你的爱好及理由

词数:120左右

_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________

高一下学期英语期末测试卷及评分标准

第二部份英语知识应用

单项填空:BCDCB DABDB ACABC

完形填空:ACBAD BCAAB DBACD CCADD

阅读理解:BBDAA CBDDB BBCAC BCCCB

书面表达:

Chinese students are fond of all kinds of music.Most of us like pop music and like many famous bands and pop stars such as Coco Lee, Jay Chun, Stefanie Sun, S.H.E.and so on.Some of us like rock roll and jazz.Some others like classical music and some even like playing traditional musical instruments.

I like both pop music and traditional music.Pop music can bring me both excitement and lovely tunes.And I can share with my classmates some popular songs.Traditional music brings me a different pleasure.It can show me the peaceful side of the world and can even tell me the true meaning of life.

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