春季04-八年级英语培优版-下册Unit1-2 复习-学生版

春季04-八年级英语培优版-下册Unit1-2 复习-学生版
春季04-八年级英语培优版-下册Unit1-2 复习-学生版

Unit1-2 复习

Ⅰ. Unit1复习要点:

重点词组默写

对…有(浓厚的)兴趣

对…表现出(浓厚的)兴趣

为…/反对…而战

与…打架

深呼吸

互相

空气/噪音/水/土壤污染

作为...而出名

因为...而出名

the entrance to the zoo the solution to the problem

the key to the door the key to the question

the way to sp.the reply to the letter

【拓展3】

own v./n. 拥有owner n. 所有者

on one’s own= by oneself 亲自,独自

【拓展4】

be interested in sth. = feel interest in sth.

Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. (单项选择)(错误率:掌握情况:)

1.Let’s go to the nearest supermarket______ some food and drinks, OK?

A.buy

B. bought

C. to buy

D. buying

2. There ______ too much snow last month.

A. was

B. were

C. is

D. are

3. If you need a protractor, I can lend to you______ to you.

A. the other

B. another

C. it

D. one

4. The ______ symbol for water is H2O.

A. science

B. scientists’

C. scientific

D. scientist

5. - Why is your bedroom so dirty?

- Sorry, Mum. I ______ it.

A. forget to lean

B. forgot to clean

C. forget cleaning

D. forgot cleaning

6. - ______ money have you got with you?

- There is______ . Look, my pocket is empty.

A.How much; none

B. How many; none

C. How much; some

D. How many; some

7. There are several books on his desk. Which book is the one that he wanted?

A. The red one.

B. Some ones.

C. A great number of

D. Few.

8. When the meat was cooked on one side, Mary______ and cooked the other side.

A. turned it back

B. turned back it

C. turned over it

D. turned it over

9. Water______ electricity partly.

A. likes

B. is like

C. like

D. is liking

10. - Let’s fight pollution and keep our city clean.

- ______ .

A. Yes. Let's do our best

B. Yes. it is

C. Sure, I agree

D. That sounds interesting

Ⅰ. . Rewrite the sentence as required. (按要求改写句子)(错误率:掌握情况:)1.His assistant as well as he is friendly to me.(保持句意基本不变)

______ but also______ is friendly to me.

2.I won’t speak to my deskmate if she doesn’t apologize to me.(保持句意基本不变)

I won’t speak to my deskmate______ she______ sorry to me.

3. The volunteer told the visitor that he mustn’t throw litter in the garden. (保持句意基本不变)

The volunteer told the visitor______ ______ throw litter in the garden.

4. We keep our classroom clean and tidy.(改成被动语态)

Our classroom______ ______ clean and tidy.

5.My cousin is keen on playing chess with his grandpa.(保持句意基本不变)

My cousin is______ ______ playing chess with his grandpa.

6.The magazine you’re reading is Mary’s.(保持句意基本不变)

The magazine you’re reading______ ______ Mary.

7.They are old but they still work in the field.(保持句意基本不变)

______ they are old, they ______ work in the field.

8.Tom spent half a month painting his house.(保持句意基本不变)

______ ______ Tom half a month______ ______ his house.

1.默写单词和词组。

2.课后阅读ABCD篇专项训练。

3.复习本节课所学的重点笔记内容。

Ⅰ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(错误率:掌握情况:)

A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was dear and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men, or “stewards(空乘)”helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers` luggage but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”。

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer—she wanted a more adventurous (冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but she also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable way to travel. There were often delays, many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

1. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph suggests that Ellen was the first woman to _________.

A. invent the new word “stewardess”

B. flew a plane

C. work on a plane

D. travel by plane

2. From the second paragraph, we learn that_________.

A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as other girls

B. Ellen`s family was not rich enough to support her education

C. Ellen was fond of working on a farm

D. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely.

3. Ellen ________ when she was young.

A. didn’t work as nurse in a hospital

B. didn’t want to marry a farmer on a farm

C. didn’t take flying lessons

D. failed to get her pilot license

4. The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ______.

A. her flying experience

B. her university education

C. her nursing experience

D. her life attitudes

5. According to the passage, in the 1904s ,a woman had to _____ if she wanted to be a stewardess.

Air pollution, as we know it today,started with the Industrial Revolution in Europe in the 19th century. In the last few decades, it has b______ a serious problem for our environment.

When harmful elements get into the air, they may cause health problems and can also d_____ the environment, building and soil. They make the ozone layer(臭氧层)much thinner and the climate more changeable.

Our modern lifestyle has led to dirtier air over the years. Factories, all kinds of vehicles, the growing number of people are the things that are r______ for air pollution today. But not all air pollution is caused by people. Smog, forest fires, dust storms and volcanic eruptions can also lead to the pollution of the atmosphere.

Smog(雾霾)is a m________ of smoke and fog. It occurs when gases from hurt fuel get together with fog on the ground. When heat and sunlight get together with these gases, they form dangerous particles in the air. Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic ,e_____ in the summer time. When it is very hot. Smog stays near the ground. It causes lung diseases and breathing problems and in smog areas, we can’t see well.

Today, cities with a large p______ have the biggest smog problems-Los Angeles, Mexico City or Cairo. The smog often stays over the cities for many days. Thousands of people die in London every year.

A lot of measures have been taken to prevent smog so far. Drivers are not a______ to drive on smog days in some cities. Factories use coal that doesn’t have much sulfur(硫磺)in it. So cars are much environmentally friendly today.

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Flynn McGarry,a 14-year-old American boy, controls the kitchen easily. He os now crowned as (被誉为)“the country’s hottest chef(厨师).”

McGarry began his cooking career four years ago and said it was something he was soon drawn too.

He wanted to cook as much as he could .Before he tried cooking at home, he looked at all these cookbooks and surfed the Internet, he thought he could achieve that on day. McGarry said. “Every time I try it,I hope to keep getting better and better. I just fell in love with it.”

He said his mother’s cooking was another reason for him to cook. He didn`t quite like his nother’s food, so he decided to try something simple, and cook for himself. Every day after school,he began practicing his knife skills. That`s important to cooks. Then ,he started creating dished for a few of his mother’s friends.Soon after,he created more complicated(复杂的) and expensive dishes for famous restaurants in America.

The real “I want to be a chef” moment came when McGarry decided to create his won dishes.When his skills in the kitchen got better, he worked in top restaurants all over the country.His accomplishments(技艺)may seem like the work of an experienced chef, but this cook is only 14 years old.

The young man has a strong passion(热情) for cooking. He even turned his bedroom into an experimental kitchen lab. You can’t see any video games,basketballs or movie posters there.

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