高中英语10大动词短语归纳总结
高中英语10大动词短语帮你度英语难关come
come about发生，产生，出现
come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到某人
come after 跟在……后面
come along(with sb.) 快，快来；（与某人）一道来，一起来
come along with 进展；取得成功
come at 达到；了解；向……扑过来,向……袭击
come away 离开；脱落
come back 回来，复原，恢复
come by 从旁边走过；（偶然）获得
come between离间；干预……间的事；妨碍
come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒；传下来；
come down with 付出；被感染上
come from来自；生长于
come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事
come for 为什么而来
come in 进来,上市
come in (into) sight /view出现，看见
come into进入；获得；被卷入
come into action/fashion 开始行动（流行）
come into being 发生，开始存在；形成
come into blossom开花
come into force /effect 开始生效
come into power/office 上台，掌握政权
come into use 开始使用
come of是……的后代；是……的结果
come off脱落；离开；摔下；表现；（+adj.）结果是
come on （演员）出台，跟着来；快点(口),开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去
come over 过来，从远处过来，转来
come out 出来,出发,结果；（花）开；（秘密）泄露；出版
come out of从……出来；由……引起；摆脱
come over过来；顺便来访；改变观点；（+adj.）逐渐变得；（v.+prep.）布满；胜过come round绕道而来；顺便来访；苏醒
come through安然度过；安然度过；（声音经电话等）传来
come to 苏醒,总共,达到,得到谅解
come to a stop /an end 停止/结束
come /get to know 逐渐认识
come to oneself 苏醒过来
come up 种子生长发育；升起；走过来；到场；出芽
come up against 应付；对付（困难，反对等）
come up against problems 遇到问题
come up to 达到；等于
come up to standard 合乎标准
come up with 赶上；胜过，提出（建议）
come up with a better plan 提出一个更好的计划
come upon（偶然）碰上；攻击
come to life 恢复知觉
come to one’s rescuers 帮助
come to stay 来定居；固定下来
come to terms with 甘心忍受（不愉快的困境）
come true 实现
do
do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消
do business 做买卖；做生意
do down 胜过；欺骗；说……的坏话
do experiments 做实验
do for 符合……的需要；照料；毁掉
do a good deed 做好事
do good/harm to sb. 给某人带来好处/坏处
do in 杀死某人；使精疲力竭；欺骗
do right 做的好
do some cleaning/shopping/cooking……扫除/买东西/做饭……
do sb. a/the fovour 帮某人一个忙
do /try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事
do out 打扫,收拾
do the bed/the room/the dishes 铺床/收拾房子/刷碗
have something/nothing to do with……与……有/无关
do up 修理；整理；梳理（头发）；扣好（女衫等）；打扮得漂漂亮亮do up one’s hair 盘起长发
do well in 在……方面干得好
do with 处理；对付
do wrong 做坏事
What to do ? 怎么办？
How do you do ?你好！
get
get a laugh 大笑一场
get a sight of 设法得到
get a word in 插话
get about 往来各处；（消息等）传开；着手干（某事）
get above oneself 变得自高自大
get across 穿过,讲清楚使人了解,领会
get ahead 进步；胜过
get ahead (of) 有进展，胜过，提前
get after 攻击；责骂
get away (from) 逃掉,离开,摆脱
get along with sth 进展得
get along with sb 相处
get around =spread 传开
get at 到达；抓住；走近；着手干；领会；贿赂
get back 受贿，回来，恢复
get behind 落后，识破识破
get burnt 烧着
get by 走过；通过；勉强生存
get close to 接近
get down 从……下来,写下来,记下来,病了/使某人不安
get down to 认真处理；着手
get (seize,take,catch ,lay) hold of 抓住，捉住，掌握
get in 进来；到达；回到家；当选；收集；请来
get into进入；到达；穿上；陷入（困境等）
get in a word 策划
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
get in touch with与……取得联系
get in one’s way 妨碍某人
get it 懂得
get home 回家
get off 下车，离去，脱掉（衣等）；摆脱
get on 上车；穿上（衣等）；继续前进
get on one’s feet 站立起来
get out 出去；走开；逃出；取出；（+adj.）（天气）变得（晴朗等）get out of下车；脱（衣）；逐渐抛弃（习惯）等；离开
get out of 从……出来，避免
get out of hand失控
get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接
get ready 就位；预备
get rid of 摆脱,去掉
get sb.into trouble 使某人陷入麻烦
get stuck 遇到困难；陷进去
get through 完成,通过,用完,从人群中通过,接通电话
get /be tired of 对……感到厌烦；对……失去兴趣
get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质
get to know （逐渐）认识
get to sleep 入睡；睡着
get together 聚会,联欢；聚集
get up 起床，站立，
get with 着手，开始
get broken 破碎了
get caught in 困住了
get changed 换衣服
get drunk 喝醉酒
get excited 兴奋
get hurt 受伤
get lost 迷路
get married 结婚
get paid 付酬劳
get tired 累了
get used to 习惯于；适应于……
have got 有
have got to (do) 不得不，必须
get married 结婚
get hurt 受伤
get paid 付酬劳
get lost 迷路
get separated 分开
get tired 累了
go
go about 走来走去；流通；着手进行；忙于；相处
go abroad 出国
go across 走过，经过
go after 追逐；追捕；追求
go after (a job,a prize)追求（职位），争取（奖品）
go against 违背；违反
go ahead 前进；先走；着手干；取得进步做吧(口语),走在前面
go along 前进；进行下去；走开
go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事
go all the way 完全同意
go at 扑向；着手处理；售价为
go away 离开；私奔
go back 返回
go back on 违背（诺言等）; 毁(约)
go back on one’s word 食言，说话不算数
go back to 回到；追溯到
go by（时间）过去；从旁边经过；（时机等）轻易放过；依照；凭……判断；顺便走访go beyond 超出
go down 沿……下去；下去；倒塌；减少，下降
go down on one’s knees 跪下
go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于
go for a walk 去散步
go home 回家
go in for 从事，致力，爱好；追求
go into 研究，调查，进入
go into action 开始行动
go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世；
go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走
go over 检查，审查；复习，重温
go out 外出；熄灭
go out of one’s way 特别费心(做事)
go on 继续走下去；继续进行下去；（时间）过去；发生；过活；（上装等）穿得上go on doing sth 继续做（同一件事）
go on to do sth 继续做（另一件事）
go on with 继续进行
go on with one’s work 继续某人的工作
go out 出去；（灯等）熄灭
go out for 拼命想要
go out of 从……里出来；从……减少
go out of one’s mind 变得神志不清
go over 横穿；转向；复习
go round/around 足够分配; (消息)流传
go to bed 去睡觉
go together 相配；恋爱
go too far 太过分了,走太远了
go through 经历，详细检查
go though with 完成某事
on the go 很忙
to go 剩下的，未完成的
go up 上升，增加，建起；(物价等)上涨
go under 下沉，沉没；失败
go well with 伴随，与……协调；与……持同一看法
go with 相配=match=go along with
go without 没有……也行，将就
go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败
go red 变红
go hungry 挨饿
go wrong 出错;发生故障
go boating 去滑船
go bathing 去淋浴
going camping 宿营
go dancing 去跳舞
go fishing 去钓鱼
go hunting 去打猎
go shooting 去射击
go shopping 去购物
go skating 去滑冰
have
have breakfast/lunch/supper, 吃早（午、晚）餐
have tea 喝茶
have sports 进行体育活动
have labor 劳动
have deep affection on 对……有深刻影响
have difficulty in doing sth. 费力(有困难地)做某事
have fun 有趣
have a smoke 抽烟
have a discussion 讨论
have a meeting 开会
have a talk 谈话
have a talk with sb 与某人谈话
have a chat 聊天
have a fight 打仗,斗架
have a walk 步行;散步
have a word with sb 与某人谈话
have a few words with sb 与某人谈几句话
have words with sb 与某人吵架
have a quarrel 吵架
have a run 跑步
have a break (间,课间)歇
have a haircut 理一发
have a swim 游泳
have a try 试一试
have a rest 休息(一下)
have a class 上课
have a dance 跳舞
have a stomachache 胃疼;肚疼
have a toothache 牙疼
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a holiday 度假
have a day off 请一天假
have a good time 过(玩)得愉快
have a good / high opinion of sb 对某人评价高，对某人印象好have an exam 进行测试
have nothing on 并不比什么强
have sth in mind 牢记
have sth on 穿/ 带着什么
have sth done 让某人做某事
have to =have got to 不得不，必须
hear
hear about 听到关于
hear from 得到……的消息，收到……的来信
hear of 听到……
keep
keep about继续履行职责
keep after紧紧追赶；反复提醒
keep at坚持；不断对……施加压力
keep away不接近；避开
keep away from 离开。。。
keep a diary 记日记
keep a record 保持记录
keep a record of 保存成绩;保留……记录
keep a secret 保守秘密
keep an eye on 照料；照管
keep an eye out for sb /sth 留心或注意某人或某事
keep back 留在后面,阻止,忍住，隐瞒
keep down 下降,缩减开支
keep doing 继续，一直做
keep hold of 握住，抓住
keep fit 保持健康；身体好
keep from避免；忍住
keep in 把……关在里面，闭门不出；留在家里；保守秘密keep.... in mind 记着，不忘
keep off 避开,远离,让开；使不接近；
keep off the grass不要踏草
keep on (doing) （其后不能接暂短动作的动词）继续（做），不停地（做）keep one’s balance 保持平衡
keep one’s feeling in 抑制住对。。。的感情
keep order 维持秩序
keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入，阻止
keep...out of... 把某人制止在……外
keep seeds 保存种子
keep it up 坚持着做下去
keep up 保持,维持,鼓足勇气；不减弱；坚持下去
keep up with 跟上；熟悉；保持接触
keep watch 注意；提防
keep with 陪伴
keep (stop/prevent )sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
keep sb doing 使某人一直做某事
keep sb.to oneself 保守秘密，不告诉别人
keep sth in mind 记着。。。
keep sth.a secret 对……保密
keep in touch with 和……保持联系
keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人
keep together 不分散
keep time 按时，合拍子
keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循
keep track of 记录；保持联系
look
look about 环顾；四下环顾
look after =watch out 照料;留神
look ahead 朝前看；考虑到将来
look at 看……
look at...as... 把……看作……
look away 把目光移开去
look around 到处看
look back 回头看；回顾
look down 向下看，俯视
look down on (upon)sb 轻视某人，看不起
look for 寻找；期待
look forward 向前看
look forward to doing 盼望；期待
look in 顺便来访=drop in
look in朝里面看；顺便看望
look into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) ,窥视
look like 看起来像……
look on (upon) 旁观，看待
look on (upon)...as 把……看作，认为是……
look out 小心,当心,向外看
look out for照看；密切注意；寻找
look out of 向……外看
look over 仔细检查；从……上面看过去；审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查
look sb. in the face 直视某的脸
look sb. into silence 用眼神让某人安静下来
look sb. up and down 上下打量某人
look stronge/happy看起来（上去）强壮/高兴
look to 负责,留意
look up (从词典中)找出,查字典；向上看；好起来；寻找look up to sb 尊敬某人
Look you! 注意！
a disappointed look 失望的表情
a shy look 害羞的表情
a worried look 焦虑的表情
judge a person by his(her) looks 以貌取人
take /have a look at sb./sth. 看一下某人/某物
make
make a (some)difference 有关系；有影响make a dive for 冲向
make a decision 作决定
make a face(faces) 做鬼脸
make a film 制作电影
make a fire 生火
make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人
make a joke 开玩笑
make a long face 拉长脸；不高兴
make a living 谋生
make a lot of enemies 树敌太多
make a mistake犯错误
make a record 制作唱片
make a request 提要求
make a round trip 乘往返车
make a plan for 为……作计划
make a promise 许诺
make a search for 寻找
make a sentence （with）（用）造句
make a speech 作演讲
make a stand 立正；站住
make a study of sth. 研究什么
make a suggestion 提建议
make an appointment with 和……约定
make an effort to do sth. 作出努力去做谋事make an excuse 找借口
make an experiment 做实验
make an impression on 给……印象
make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉
make away (急忙)离去；逃走
make away with 携……而逃；摧毁；浪费make as if 假装；装作
make beds 铺床叠被
make believe 假装，假扮
make certain 弄清楚
make coffee 冲咖啡
make down 改小(衣服)
make eyes at 向……送秋波
make good marks 取得好的分数
make friends with sb. 和某人朋友
make fun of 开……玩笑
make for 走向，向……前进；冲向
make informed decision about ... 了解
make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时达到
make laws 制定法律
make money 赚钱
make matters worse 更糟糕的是
make no difference 没有关系；没有影响
make off with 携……而逃
make off 逃跑,匆匆离开
make one’s way 前进；成功
make one’s will 立遗嘱
make one’s ends meet 收支相抵
make oneself understood 使某人理解
make out 开列；书写；辩认出;开(写)支票,假装
make out of 用……制造出；理解
make peace 讲和
make peace with 与……和好
make progress 取得进步
make reference to 说道；提到；参考
make room for 给某人让地方
make sb do sth. 使某人做谋事
make sense 有意义；有道理
make sense of弄懂……的意思
make sure 确信；一定
make the best of 充分利用
make the most of 充分利用
make good use of 充分利用
make up 拼凑；组成；补偿;捏造，临时编造，虚高；化装；和解make up for 补偿，弥补
make up of 由……组成，由……构成
make up one’s mind 下决心
make up to 接近；巴结；向……求爱
make use of 利用
make yourself at home请不要客气
make war 开战
be made by... 是由……制造（做）的
be made for... 是给……做（制）的
be made of... 是由……制成的（物理变化）
be made from... 是由……制成的（化学变化）
be made in... 是由……制造的
be made into... 制成……（前面是原材料，后面是整体）
be made up of... 是由……组成的（主语是整体，后面是部分）put
put across/over 解释清楚；做成(交易)
put an end to 结束；终止
put aside 储存，保留；把……放在一边，暂不考虑
put away 把……收起；储存，积攒
put back 放在原处；拨回（钟表的针）；阻碍
put by 把……放在一边；储蓄；推迟对……考虑
put down 镇压,写下来
put forth 发表；提出；出版
put forward 提供；提出(要求、事实等)
put in 花费；正式提出；把……放进
put in for 申请
put ...in prison 把……投进监狱
put...into... 把什么放进什么里；把什么译成什么
put into production 把……投入生产
put into use 投入使用
put out 熄灭；关(灯)；出版；伸出；生产
put on 穿上；上演；教唆；增加（体重）
put on more pressure 增添更多压力
put on a play 上演剧目
put on speed 加速
put on weight 增加体重
put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍；下车
put one’s heart into 全心全意投入
put sb. out of job 使某人失业
put one’s feeling into words 用语言表达感
put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人) 不斤斤计较
put up 举起；安装；张贴；建造，搭起，支起；为……提供住宿；进行（抵抗）put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸
put together把……放到一起；合计；会合
put through 使穿过；使从事；接通（电话），为……接通电话
take
It sb. st. to do sth 某人做某事花费多少时间
take action 采取行动
take along 随身携带
take aim (at) 瞄准
take a chance 碰运气
take a deep breath 做深呼吸
take advantage of 利用
take a lead 带头
take a look at 看一眼
take a picture 拍照
take a photo of sb 给某人照相
take a risk 冒险
take a taxi 乘出租车
take an exam 参加考试
take A for B 把A误认为是B
take apart 拆开(机器等) ；分辨；区分
take...as 把……理解为（作为）
take away 拿走，夺去，使离去；减去
take back 收回（说错的话）
take back on e’s words 收回(刚讲的话)
take...by surprise 突然（吃惊）拿……；出奇兵攻占take...by mistake 由于疏忽而拿……
take care of 照顾；照料
take charge of 负责
take down 取下；记下；拆卸
take delight in 以……为乐
take effect 生效
take effective measures 采取有效措施
take for 认为，以为；误认为
take..sth.for granted 认为理所当然
take hold of 抓住；掌握
take in 收进；接受；吸收；带进
take in sb 欺骗
take interenst in 对……感兴趣
take it (things) easy 别紧张；悠然自得；轻松
take into account 把……考虑进去
take...into consideration 考虑谋事物
take notes 作笔记
take medicine 吃药
take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)；起飞
take on 接受；包含；领会；承担，从事；呈现，具有；take on sb 雇用
take on a new look 呈现新面貌
take oneself off 走开，离去
take one’s leave 告辞
take one’s pace 代替某人位置（职位）
take one’s seat 就坐
take one’s time 不着急；慢慢干
take one’s temperature 量体温
take office 就职
take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；（通过申请等）取得，办理take out on 对……发泄
take over 占据；接任(职位)
take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪
take pains to do 努力做某事
take part in 参与；参加
take part with 袒护；支持
take place 发生
take possession of 占有；占领
take the part of 袒护；支持
take up 拿起；着手处理；占去；占据(时间,地方),从事于；接纳（乘客）take up with 与……成为朋友
take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人
take sb./sth. to 把某人/物带到（给）
take the place of 代替，顶替
take to 开始；对……产生好感；形成的习惯
take (great) trouble to do sth不辞辛苦做
take turns 轮流
take turns to do sth.轮流做某事
take in turn 依次
高中英语常用动词短语经典总结
高中阶段最为活跃的同源动词短语 独自一人在黑暗中走，那个男孩吹口哨给自己打气。
二、同源介词、副词动词短语 不同的动词可以和同一介词或副词构成短语来表达不同的含义，高考非常重视对这样的短语进行考查，考查的重点是以热点介词和副词为来源的动词短语。 我很高兴你亲自来这里处理这个问题。 三、词形相似的动词短语 一些动词短语词形相像，让人眼花缭乱，难以区分。高考试题经常对此设题考查考生的鉴别能力。解题时应仔细辨认，不能急于求成。
多词动词短语多由三个单词构成，因词数多、构词巧而备受高考命题者的重视。常见的多词动词短语有： 1．词形相近的动词之间辨义。如lie, lay; hanged, hung; rise, arise, raise; sit, seat等。 (1)rise, arise 和raise rise 升起，是不及物动词，其过去式是rose, 过去分词是risen; arise (问题等)出现，是不及物动词，其过去式与过去分词是arose, arisen; raise举起，是及物动词，是规则动词。 (2)sit与seat
sit表示“坐”这一动作；seat表示“就座”时要用be seated 或seat oneself。 2．意义相近的动词之间辨义。如borrow, lend; speak, say, talk; hope, wish等。 3．动词与其他词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义。如：advise, advice; cost, worth; pass, past 等。 4．意义不同，但容易混淆的动词的意义。如：explain, say; discover, invent, uncover等。
高中英语动词短语整理及例句
come across I came across this book in an old bookstore in London. cut across We can gain some time if we cut across this field. run across Tom happened to run across Jennie in the park last Sunday. stumble across You never knew what long-buried secrets you might stumble across. look after I will look after her child when she is on a business trip. ask after He asked after her mother. inquire after He inquired after you after he learned the bad news. take after He takes after his father in being weak-minded. ask for I asked for the hand of his daughter in marriage. care for Lily spent years caring for her sick uncle. live for A lot of people say that they live for no purpose. look for He began to look for a new job immediately after he was fired. break into The thieves broke into the bank and stole the safe. get into We can't get any more people into the train. approve of The boss wouldn't approve of the plan. get off Excuse me, I have to get off at the next stop. feed off When fresh food and water are not available,the camel can feed off its hump. give off The flowers gave off a sweet fragrance. go off He went off in a great hurry. call on Sofia was intending to call on Miss Kitts. depend on My wife and daughter depend on me for their living. get on We do not get on well together.
高中英语常用词组归纳
高中英语常用词组归纳 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all over (the world) 遍及（全世界） all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加, 益发 all (just) the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 all the way 从远处；自始至终 all the while = all the time = always始终 AS（conj., adv.& pron.）as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好像 as follows 如下 as for 就….而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一……就…… as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 像往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At (prep.) at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times =from time to time =once in a while 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at sb’s request 应某人的请求 at sb’s service 听候某人的吩咐 at table 在进餐 at the table 在桌旁 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 come / run / jump at 扑向… work hard at 努力工作（学习） By (prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘车……）by chance = by accident 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)…by heart 记熟，背诵
高中英语动词短语考点整理(高考必备)
重点中学高考资源整理 高中英语（全册）动词短语考点汇总 全册A-Z顺序整理，附例句
（1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处 理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入 break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格 下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实用)[1]
高中英语各种教材词组汇总大全(超级实 用)[1] ★清华大学★英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供 · a short cut 近路/捷径·abandon oneself to sth 沉湎于… ·be able to do sth. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. 有能力做某事 ·do sth. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人全力做某事·abnormal behavior 反常的行为 ·above all 最为重要的是after all 毕竟 in all 总共 not at all 根本不 ·be absent from school/work 缺课/旷工 ·be absent-minded 心不在焉的 ·be absorbed in专心于… ·the academic year 学年 ·have the access to sth./ doing sth. 有机会做某事/有接近…的权利 ·by accident 意外地·according to 根据…·account for 解释；说明·open an account 开户
头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词Vｔ直接跟宾语I ｌove yoｕ、 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I lｉｖeｉn Bｅijinｇ、 系动词linｋ跟表语Hｅr ｆａceｂeeｓreｄ、 助动词auｘ、v 跟动词原形或分词Would yｏu pleasｅtｅlｌｍe sｏmetｈing about it? 情态动词ｍod、v跟动词原形We mｕst pete ｆｏrｓurviｖal、 一、接不定式（而不接动名词)作宾语得2４个常用动词?afford ｔo dｏsｔh、负担得起做某事 aｇree to ｄo stｈ、同意做某事?ａrrange to do sth、安排做某事 ask to do sｔh、要求做某事 ｂegｔo do ｓtｈ、请求做某事?caｒe to do sth、想要做某事?choｏsｅto dｏｓth、决定做某事?decｉｄe ｔｏdoｓtｈ、决定做某事?ｄemａnd to ｄo sth、要求做某事 detｅrｍiｎeｔo ｄo sｔh、决心做某事?ｅxpeｃt ｔo do sｔｈ、期待做某事?ｆear to do sth、害怕做某事 ｈelp ｔo ｄo stｈ、帮助做某事 hope to ｄo ｓｔｈ、希望做某事?leａrn tｏｄo sth、学习做某事 maｎage tｏｄo sth、设法做某事?oｆfer to do st ｈ、主动提出做某事 plan to do sｔh、计划做某事 ｐｒepare to dｏsｔｈ、准备做某事?pretend ｔo do stｈ、假装做某事 promise to do sth、答应做某事?refuse to do sｔh、拒绝做某事?wanｔtoｄo ｓtｈ、想要做某事 wish to dｏstｈ、希望做某事?注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词： ａim to do sth、打算做某事 ｆaｉl to do ｓth、未能做某事 long tｏｄｏstｈ、渴望做某事?happeｎtｏdo ｓth、碰巧做某事?hesitate ｔo do ｓth、犹豫做某事 ｓtrｕｇｇle to ｄo sｔh、努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词?adviseｓ b、to doｓｔh、建议某人做某事 allow sｂ、to do sth、允许某人做某事?ask sb、toｄo ｓtｈ、请(叫）某人做某事?bｅar sb、ｔo ｄo sth、忍受某人做某事 beg sb、ｔo do sth、请求某人做某事?cａuse sb、to dｏsth、导致某人做某事 maｎｄｓｂ、ｔo do sｔh、命令某人做某事dｒｉve sb、to do sth 、驱使某人做某事 electｓb、to do ｓｔh、选举某人做某事encouragｅｓb、ｔo dｏsth、鼓励某人做某事 eｘpectｓｂ、to do stｈ、期望某人做某事forbid sb、to ｄo stｈ、禁止某人做某事?fｏrce sb、to do sｔh、强迫某人做某事 gｅt sｂ、to do sth、使(要）某人做某事?hate sb、to do ｓth、讨厌某人做某事 hｅｌp sb、ｔo do stｈ、帮助某人做某事?iｎｔｅｎｄsb、to do ｓth、打算要某人做某事 ｉnvｉtｅsb、ｔoｄo ｓth、邀请某人做某事 ｌeaｖe ｓb、ｔｏdｏstｈ、留下某人做某事 like ｓb、to ｄoｓth、喜欢某人做某事?ｍean sｂ、to ｄo sｔh、打算要某人做某事?ｎｅｅｄｓb、tｏdoｓth、需要某人做某事?oblig ｅsb、to do sth、迫使某人做某事?oｒder sｂ、ｔoｄo sth、命令某人做某事 permit sｂ、ｔoｄo stｈ、允许某人做某事peｒｓｕaｄe sb、ｔo do ｓtｈ、说服某人做某事 ｐrefｅr sｂ、to ｄｏsｔh、宁愿某人做某事reqｕeｓt ｓb、to do sth、要求某人做某事 ｒeｍind sb、to ｄｏｓth、提醒某人做某事?tea ｃh sb、to ｄo sth 、教某人做某事?tell ｓｂ、to dｏsth、告诉某人做某事?ｔrain sb、to ｄo st ｈ、训练某人做某事?trｏuｂle sb、tｏdo sth、麻烦某人做某事?want ｓb、to ｄo ｓth、想要某人做某事?ｗarｎsb、tｏdo sth、警告某人做某事 wisｈｓb、to dｏsth、希望某人做某事要表示以上意思,可换用其她表达: 汉语得“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成ｅｘcusｅ［forgｉｖe] sｂ、ｆor dｏing sth、。?汉语得“希望
高考英语常用动词短语
高考常用动词短语(322) 1.动词+about (8) 1)bring about引起,使发生 2)care about关心,对...有兴趣 3)come about发生 4)hear about听说 5)set about 着手,开始 6)speak/talk about谈论 7)think about思考 8)worry about为...担心 2.动词+away (14) 1)blow away吹走 2)break away摆脱 3)carry away拿走,使入迷 4)clear away清除掉,消散 5)die away逐渐消失 6)give away背弃,泄露 7)pass away 去世 8)put away收拾起来,存起来 9)send away让走开 10)take away拿走 11)throw away 扔掉 12)turn away把...打发走 13)wash away冲走 14)wear away磨掉,消耗 3.动词+at (18) 1)aim at向...瞄准 2)call at拜访地点 3)come at 向...袭击 4)glance at匆匆一瞥 5)glare at怒视 6)knock at敲门,窗等 7)laugh at嘲笑 8)look at看,注视 9)point at指向 10)run at冲向,向...攻击 11)shoot at向...射击 12)shout at冲某人嚷嚷 13)smile at冲某人笑 14)stare at凝视 15)strike at向...打击 16)tear at用力撕 17)wonder at惊讶 18)work at干...活动研究 4.动词+back (6) 1)call back回电话 2)give back归还 3)hold back控制住 4)keep back隐瞒,忍住 5)look back回顾 6)take back拿回,收回 5.动词+down (13) 1)break down坏了,垮了,分解 2)bring down使...降低,使倒下 3)burn down 烧毁 4)calm down平静下来 5)come down下落,传下 6)cut down削减,砍倒 7)pass down 传下来 8)put down记下,写下,镇压 9)settle down 安家 10)slow down慢下来 11)take down记下,记录 12)tear down 拆毁,拆除 13)turn down调小,拒绝 6.动词+for (18) 1)apply for申请 2)ask for要求得到 3)beg for乞求 4)call for要求,需要 5)care for关心,喜欢 6)change for用...换 7)charge for收费,要价 8)come for来拿,来取 9)hope/wish for希望得到 10)hunt for寻找 11)long for渴望 12)look for寻找 13)run for竞选 14)search for查找 15)seek for寻找 16)stand for代表,表示 17)take for误以为...是 18)wait for等候 7.动词+from (9) 1)date from始于...时候 2)die from因...而死 3)differ from与...不同 4)hear from收到...来信
高考英语常用词组
All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词Vt 直接跟宾语I love you. 不及物动词Vi 不跟宾语I live in Beijing. 系动词link 跟表语Her face becomes red. 助动词aux.v 跟动词原形或分词Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词mod.v 跟动词原形We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
高考英语常用短语大全
高考英語常用短語 …(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of… ……人口数量是…… …times as big as ……是……几倍大 …times the size of ……是……几倍大 a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数) A (together) with B ……A与B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A as well as B ……A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致) A besides B… 除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A 一致) a bit of 一点(接不可数名词) a bit 一点(接形容词) a bunch of 一束、一捆 a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份(报纸等) a couple of几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country(一个)发达国家 a developing country (一个)发展中国家 a diet of healthy foods一份营养食谱 a fallen tree 一棵倒了的树 a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后 a few pieces of advice 几点建议 a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词) a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数) a great deal 许多东西 a group of 一群…… a highly-developed country 高度发达国家 a kind of sth.一类…… a knife and fork 一副刀叉 a knowledge of 某一学科的知识 a lack of 缺乏 a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B… 像B一样，A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词) a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包 a lost life in a desert 鸿沟 a lot more interesting 更有趣 a lot more 许多 a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱 a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生 a piece of advice一条建议 a place of interest 一处名胜 a point of view 一种观点
江苏高考英语动词短语汇总
江苏高考英语动词短语汇总
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2016江苏高考备考英语动词短语大全2015-12-15 （1）act短语 act as 担任…职务，起…作用 act for 代理（职务），代为（处理） act out 表演（对话、情节等） act up 捣乱，出问题 （2）believe短语 believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张 believe one's ears 相信所听到的话 make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.） seeing is believing 眼见为实 （3）break短语 break away 摆脱，脱离 break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破 break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服 break into …闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚 break open 破开，撬开 break short 中断，折断 break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule（law）违反规定 break one’s promise 失言 break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去 break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束 （4）blow短语 blow about 吹散 blow away 吹走 blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭 blow out吹灭，走气 blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气 give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击 （5）bring短语 bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使 bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价 bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出 bring forward 提出 bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring into action 使行动起来，使生效 bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行 bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用 bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点） bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走 bring to 使……苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露 bring to mind 使想起，回忆起 bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止 （6）build短语 build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入 build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望 build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴 build up to 增加 （7）以burst为中心的词组 burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现 burst in 闯进，突然出现 burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出 burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊 burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑 （8）call短语 call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开 call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在 call back 回电话 call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入 call off 取消，下令停止 call on / upon 号召 call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人） call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集 call to mind 使想起，回忆起 pay a call at sp. 访问（某地） pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人） （9）catch短语 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch /take fire 着火 catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎 catch one’s word 听懂话 catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处 catch sight of 发现，瞥见 （10）carry短语