人教版中考英语必考知识点总结

人教版中考英语必考知识点总结
人教版中考英语必考知识点总结

1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词 )+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump

2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 补: a place of interest 名胜

4 agree with sb 赞成某人

5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

7 alo ng with 同 .... 一道,伴随 ... eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树

8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ...... 求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)

eg : ask you for my book

11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg :I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of ...... .................... 的起初; .. 的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补:at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 好 30 be born 出生于

31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事

32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from …… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自

eg : He is from Bejing

Bejing ?

37 be full of 装满……的

He comes from Bejing be filled with 充满glass is filled with water

38 be glad+to+do/ 从句

39 be going to + v ( 原) 将来时 40 be good at (+doing ) = do well in

18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 19 be able to (+ v 原 ) = can (+ 补:base on 以…(为)根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 21 be afraid to do (of sth 2 将来时 v 原) 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing

eg :she is able to sing 恐惧,害怕 ... eg : I'm afraed to go out at ni ght I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气

24 be angry with (at ) sb for doing sth 25 be as …原级…as 和什么一样 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离

28 be away from 从

我被允许看电视 should be allowed to

离开

eg : Don't be angry with me 为什么而生某人的气 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不

be busy with sth 忙于 be close to … 离…很近 Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from eg: the glass is full of water the 在某方面善长 , 善于

41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好

44 be in good health 身体健康

45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

47

be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class

48 be like 像 .... eg : rm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气

50 be made from 由 ... 制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由 ... 制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )

52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观

54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 补: be please with 对…感到满意

55 be quiet 安静

56 be short for 表 ** 的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57

be sick in bed 生病在床

58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己 不严格

63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定

66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一 定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一 定能学好英语 70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73

be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯

上课睡觉

He is used to working hard

He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作

74 be worth doing 值得做什么

75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that

丛句

76 because+句子 because of + 短语

eg : He was late because he had a headache

He was late because of his headache

77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start …with …=begin …with … 以什么开始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

78 betwee n …and …两者之间

79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him

he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

80 both = the same (as ) = not different (from ) 表相同 81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth 补:both …and .......... 和…者E

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

They are in tronble 上课迟到

补:be made in 在…生产或制造

I am sure of learning English 我相信我的大脑(老师)

我相信他能通过考试

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him

money

82 by the end of 到……为止

83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来

85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地

87 come in 进来

88 come over to 过来

89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?

90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?

92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

95 do better in 在..... 方面做得更好补:do well in 在..... 方面干的好

96 do wrong 做错补:droup off放下(某物)

97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

98 Don't mind +doing / 从句/名词不要介意……

99 each +名(单)每一个.. eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书

100 end up +doing

101 enjoy +doing 喜欢

102 escape from 从……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出

103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来

105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么

106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home

107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样?eg : I find the book interesting

109 finish 完成+doing (名词)

110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I

forget closing door

112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her

113 get /have sth dow n 做完,被(别人)做...

eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)

114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job

115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补:get…bake 退还…

118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦

119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出

120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework

It takes me half an hour to cook

121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物

123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 补: go over 过一遍;仔细检查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学) 127 good way to 好方法

128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129

have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会

130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方) ........ 去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来 had better(not) do sth 最好 (不要)做某事

133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

135 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事 136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have … time +doing

have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事

138 have …(时间)…of 放 ... 假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事 /正在做某事

140 help a lot 很大用处

141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事

143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)

144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if :是否=whether

eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是 否能准时到

146 if : 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州

If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的

I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国

147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面 149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后

150 in the north of … 什么在什么的北方 ( north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ) 151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了 3%

the population has increased

from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名 ) 代替 eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear I

like English instead of math

154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间

我想要苹果,而不要梨子 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学 introduce oneself 自我介绍

157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样

159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样 160 It's +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说) 做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某 事太怎么样

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English

161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对 .... 来说是个好主意 162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间

eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样? 167 keep out 不让 ....... 进入

168 keep sb adj 让 .... 保持 ... eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170 key to … anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke learn from 从…学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng

learn something by heart 背诵记熟 lend something to somebody 把某物借给某人 eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该

让我们的父母失望179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 补: make a contribution to doing 贡献给 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点

184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 /某物怎么样

188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up one's mind 190 make …differenee to …

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词) 198 no /neithr of hate to do need do (情态动词) no /neithr of hate doing

199 no +名词

200 not anymore = no more 再也不……

eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不

eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all

not only … but also … 不但…而且… eg : I don't japanse either I don't have

sister, either

204 not …until 直到 ... 才 ...

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供

171 laugh at …取笑 .... 172 learn by oneslfe 自学

173 learn from sb 向某人学习 174 learn to do sth 学做某事

175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事

176 Let sb down 让某人失望

177 live from : 离某地远 178 live in + 大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 201 not …(形、畐心 at all

202 not …at all 一点都不 203 n ot …either 表否定,也不 我也没有姐姐

206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水

207 on on e's way to… 在谁去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面

209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

210 on time 准时in time 及时

211 one day = some day = someday 一天,有一天

212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式

213 one to another 一个到另一个

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin

215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作

216 pay for… 付.... 钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱

217 please +do pull … up from 把……从…拉上来

218 please help yourself

219 pleased with sb

220 pool into = pore into

221 practice +doing 练习做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜

欢物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来

223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案

224 rather…than 宁可... 也不...

eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫

225 regard …as 把...... 当作...

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友

He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭

227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校

the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother

228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人

229 say to oneself 对自己说

230 say to sb 对某人说

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上

232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物

238 send …to …把什么寄到哪里去?

239 shock 使 ... 震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock

啊,是你呀!吓我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some …others … 一些 ... 另一些 ... 244 start …with … 从 .... 开始 begin …with … 从 ..... 开始

245 stay away from 远离…… start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观 zoo 时,我们要远离动物 If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜 食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样 ,这种 251 suit sb 适合某人

to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 take one's temperature 给某人量体温 eg : I take you to the hospital

e g : Do you know the way to learn English

Do you know the way of learning English

268 the way to …(地点) 到哪的路 269 too …to … 太怎样而不能 ..... adj +enough to 足够…能…

so …that +丛句 太… 所

以… (such+名词…that+从句)

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

He is old eno ugh to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ..... into ........ 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese

271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了

eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了 274 try …试衣服

have a try 试一下

263 tell …from …

264 thank you for +doing

265 the same + 名词(doing )+as

266 the same …(名)…as thank to 幸亏,由于 thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人

the more … the more …越…就越 …

as …(adj adv )…as 相同

261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth

告诉某人不要做什么 267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天 the way to +地方 去哪的路

252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇

253 take classes 上课 254 take sb to 把某人带去 255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you

③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you 散步

② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 258 teach sb sth 259 tell sb do sth 260 tell sb sth 和某人说话 教某人做某事 告诉某人做某事 tell sb that 丛句

tell sb not to do sth tell a story

最新中考英语知识点汇总

最新中考英语知识点汇总中考英语知识点:名词所有格 【速记口诀】 名词所有格,表物是"谁的"。 若为生命词,加"‘s"即可行。 词尾有s,仅把逗号择。 并列名词后,各自和共有。 前者分别加,后者最后加。 若为无生命词,of所有格。 前后须倒置,此是硬规则。 【妙语诠释】

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