主谓一致专项练习题
主谓一致专项练习题
1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now.
A. were
B. is
C. was
D. are
2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.
A. isn’t
B. is
C. are’t
D. are
3. —How many lessons do you usually haver a day?
—Six lessons a day. And each of them _____45 minutes.
A. last
B. lasts
C. have
D. are
4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player.
A. am
B. is
C. be
D. are
5. There ______ many new words in lesson one,It is very easy.
A. is
B. aren’t
C. isn’t
D. are
6. The number of the students in our school ____1200.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
7. Maths _______ my favourite subject.
A. be
B. is
C. am
D. are
8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city.
A. were sleeping
B. is sleeping
C. was sleeping
D. are asle
9. Every one except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. All
D. Some
11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret.
A. know
B. knows
C. have know
D. is
12. —What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it?
—There _____some eggs and cakes on it.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
13. This pair of glasses ______mine.
A. are
B. be
C. is
D. will be
14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday.
A. invited
B. was invited
C. had invited
D. were invirted
15. —Two months ______quite a long time.
—Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
16. In the city the old _______.
A. take good care of
B. are taken good care of
C. is taken good care of
D. are been taken good care of
17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one.
A. are,is
B. is,is
C. are,are
D. is,are
18. The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
19. The children in this class each _____new school bag.
A. have
B. has
C. has got
D. are having
20. All but one _____ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
21. If Bob's wife won't agree to go on holiday in winter, .
A.neither he will
B. neither won't he
C. neither will he
D. he won't neither
22. I haven't finished my homeworked yet.
A. so has he
B. Neither he has
C. He has too
D. He hasn't either
23. “I'm going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.”“.”
A. I am so
B. So am I
C. So go I
D. So I go
24. You as well as he to blame(责备) for the accident（交通事故）.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
25. Neither my wife nor I myself able to teach my daughter to sing English songs.
A. has been
B. is
C. are
D. am
主谓一致练习题参考答案
(1).B (2). A (3). B (4). A (5).B (6).A (7).B (8). C
(9). D (10). A (11).B (12).B (13).C (14). D (15).A (16).B (17).A (18).B (19).A (20) D (21).C (22). D (23). B (24). A (25). D
主谓一致练习题
1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. was
2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. was
4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.
A. was
B. were
C. have been
D. had been
5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers… office after class.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. will
6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.
A. are
B. were
C. was
D. have been
7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.
A.have been
B. has
C. had been
D. have
8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.
A.are
B. is
C. were
D. have
9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.
A. are
B. is
C. were
D. was
10. Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.
A.are
B. has
C. is
D. have
11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.
A.is…is
B. am…is
C. is…am
D. am…am
12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.
A. are
B. were
C. be
D. is
13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.
A. is not decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided
14. Although the first part of the book is easy，the rest ______.
A. are difficult
B. has proved difficult
C. is supposed difficult
D. have been found difficult
15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
17. Mathematics ____the language of science.
A. are
B. are going to be
C. is
D. is to be
18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.
A. have
B. has
C. there is
D. there are
20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.
A. stand
B. stands
C. standing
D. are
21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.
A.is
B. are
C. have been
D. had been
22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.
A. know
B. knows
C. is knowing
D. have known
23. A number of students _____from the south.
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
24. The number of students from the north ____small.
A.are
B. is
C. have
D. has
25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，
A.is
B. are
C. was
D. were
26. His “Selected Poems” _____first published in 1965.
A.were
B. was
C. has been
D. are
27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.
A. Mary…s mother?s
B. Mary…s mother
C. Mother?s of Mary
D. Mary mother…s
28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.
A. have
B. has
C. have been
D. has been
29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.
A. hangs
B. hang
C. hanged
D. hanging
30. _____turn green in spring.
A. Leaf
B. Leafs
C. Leave
D. Leaves
31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.
A. an advice
B. advice
C. advices
D. the advices
32. All but one ____here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.
A. were；was
B. was；was
C. was；were
D. were；were
34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.
A. are often made
B. is often made
C. have often made
D. has often made
35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.
A. allows
B. allow
C. is allowed
D. are allowed
36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.
A. are
B. is
C. has been
D. are being
37. ____can be done _____been done.
A. All；have
B. All that；have
C. All；has
D. All that；has
38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.
A. is searching for
B. were searching for
C. are searching for
D. were searching
40. Apples of this kind ____.
A. tastes good
B. tastes well
C. taste good
D. taste well
41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.
A. is；it
B. are；it
C. are；them
D. is；them
42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.
A. there are
B. there is
C. is
D. there has
43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.
A. is；four
B. are；four
C. is；five
D. are；five
44. Many a man _____ come to help us.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.
A. are
B. have
C. has
D. is
46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.
A. has finished
B. has been finished
C. have finished
D. have been finished
47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon. A. hasn…t handed；his B. haven?t handed；their
C.has handed；their
D. have handed；his
48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.
A. are praised
B. is praised
C. praised
D. praising
49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.
A. are listening to
B. is listening to
C. are listening
D. is listening
50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
KEY：
1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA
16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD
31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD
46-50 BBAAA
主谓一致专项练习
一单项选择：
1. Eating vegetables______ good for our health.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
2. More than one person _______ made the suggestion.
A. was
B. has
C. were
D. have
3. I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______ easy.
A. two thirds; is
B. second three; are
C. two thirds; are
D. two third; are
4. Neither you nor Lin Hua _______ to the Great Wall before.
A. had been
B. has gone
C. has been
D. have been
5. The writer and teacher ______ coming now.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
6. Something _____ gone wrong with my TV set.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
7. Nothing but grass and trees _______ the hill.
A. covers
B. cover
C. covering
D. are covering
8. Physics ______ more interesting than Maths, I think.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
9. Each student and each teacher ______ to see the film.
A. go
B. wish
C. are
D. wants
10. Either Tom or I ______ to blame.
A. to be
B. am
C. are
D. is
11. There ______ a desk, two beds and four chairs in the room.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
12. Lucy, together with her two brothers, often _______ to the park on Sundays.
A. go
B. goes
C. are going
D. is going
13. There ______ a pair of shoes on the floor. The shoes______ mine.
A. are; is
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; are
14. None of that money on the table ______ mine.
A. is
B. are
C. been
D. have
15. —Could you get me a piano, Mum? —There ______ enough room for one in our home.
A. is
B. are
C. isn?t
D. aren?t
16. The family I am staying with _______ very friendly.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
17. Our team ______ the World Cup!
A. has won
B. have won
C. are won
D. is won
18. Our country _______ great changes in the last 30 years.
A. experience
B. experiences
C. has experienced
D. experiencing
19. The police _______ having a meeting in their office at ten yesterday.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
20. The number of people invited _____ 50, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; was
C. was; were
D. were; were
21. A library with 5000 books _____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered
B. has offered
C. are offered
D. have offered
22. I told him what I was surprised ______ his attitude towards his study.
A. is
B. was
C. at is
D. at was
23. On the wall ______ two large portraits(肖像).
A. hangs
B. hang
C. hanged
D. are hung
24. All that can be done ________.
A. has been done
B. has done
C. have done
D. were done
25. The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting.
A. has
B. have
C. are
D. is
26. I have finished a large part of the book; the rest ______ more difficult.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
27. The wounded(伤员) _______ by the hospital.
A. has taken in
B. has been taken in
C. have taken in
D. have been taken in 28. The following _______ some other examples.
A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
29. The whole class _______ the teacher attentively(认真地).
A. are listening
B. is listening to
C. are listening to
D. is listening
30. “All _______ present and all _______ going on well,” our manager said.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. are; is
D. is; are
31. The rich ________ not always happy.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
32. He is the very thief that the police ________.
A. is after
B. is looking
C. are after
D. are looking
33. The third and last chapter(章节) _______ by Professor Chen.
A. are written
B. are writing
C. is written
D. is writing
34. One third of the students in our school _______ girl students.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
35. Many a writer of newspaper articles ________ to writing novels.
A. has turned
B. have turned
C. being turned
D. are going to turn
36. None of your projects ________.
A. working out
B. work out
C. is worked out
D. worked out
37. Going to bed early and getting up early _______ a good habit.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
38. I don?t think one hundered dollars _______ a big sum of monny to him.
A. will be
B. would be
C. is
D. are
39. Neither of your suggestions ________ sense. (make sense:有意义；说得通)
A. makes
B. make
C. is made
D. are made
40. Your trousers _______ dirty; you must have ______ washed.
A.is; it
B. are; it
C. are; them
D. is; them
二用所给词的正确形式填空:
1. ______ (be) everything OK?
2. Nobody _______ (know) the answers to the question.
3. Ten divided by two ________ (be) five.
4. Most of the drinking water _______ (be) from the Black River.
5. Not only she but also I _______ (do) morning exercises every day.
6. Either you or he ______ (have) made a wrong decision.
7. The family _______(be) spending the weekend together.
8. Bread and butter ______ (be) her daily breakfast.
9. The police _______ (be) trying to catch the thief.
10. The number of the teachers in the school ______(be) 120. 参考答案：
一1——5 ABCCA 6——10 AABDB
11——15 ABCAC 16——20 BACBC
21——25 ADBAB 26——30 ADACC
31——35 ACCBA 36——40 CACAC
二 1 is 2 knows 3 is 4 is 5 do 6 has 7 are
8 is 9 are 10 is
高考英语专题主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语专题主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside. A．is allowed B．has been allowed C．are allowed D．have been allowed 2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees. A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying 3．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where great times_________ with friends. A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share 4．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 5．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month. A．is coming to B．are coming to C．are to D．is likely 6．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday. A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 7．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear. A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 8．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 9．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far. A．played B．play C．have played D．has played 10．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people. A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 11．Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes. A．have B．has C．stand D．stands 12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out. A．was B．were C．is D．are 13．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match. A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 14．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were 15．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign.
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典
主谓一致练习题(含答案)经典 一、主谓一致 1．The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students. A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B. 2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8. A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。 考点：考查there be句型。 3．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks. A．It is B．It will be C．There was D．There is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：在我们学校两周之后将有一个大的聚会。根据句意可知，译为“有”，用there be句型，排除A和B；且根据in two weeks可知，用一般将来时，故选D。 4．—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I with my parents ________ at that time. A．was shopping B．were shopping C．are shopping D．went shopping 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：—我昨天下午五点给你打电话了，但是没人接。—对不起，那时我正陪着妈妈买东西呢。通过以上分析可知，应该用过去进行时；本句I是主语，with my parents是介词短语做定语，不是主语，所以后面用was。故选A。 考点：考查时态和主谓一致的用法。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析
高考英语新主谓一致知识点易错题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term. A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 2．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government. A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 3．The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A．have gone to;isn’t B．had gone to;is not C．went to;aren’t D．has gone to;has not been 4．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape. A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; / 5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear. A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street. A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to 7．It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area. A．are building B．is being built C．is building D．are being built 8．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 9．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees ________ been planted recently. A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has 10．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow. A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 11．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960. A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 12．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 13．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside. A．is allowed B．has been allowed C．are allowed D．have been allowed 14．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A．was B．is C．are D．were 15．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 16．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?
主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)
主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案） 一、主谓一致 1．There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street． The coffee there tastes nice． A．is B．are C．has D．have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：街角有一家咖啡店，那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型，先排除C和D，主语是a coffee shop 是单数形式，故be动词要用is。故选A。 2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones. A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。本题考查动词的时态。A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C 3．Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time. A．left; is B．left; are C．been away; is D．been away; are 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：Joe离开十年了。十年是一个很长的时间。和表示一段时间的短语for ten years连用要用延续的状态been away；Ten years看作是一个整体，故用is，据题意，故选C。 考点：考查动词。 4．Let’s save pandas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . A．am B．is C．are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：让我们拯救大熊猫吧！现在在森林里只有大约2,000只熊猫了。 am，is和are都是be动词的形式，这句话使用的是there be句型，be动词的单复数形式应根据后面的主语形式一致，about 2,000 pandas是复数，故应选C。
主谓一致(二)
第三讲主谓一致（二） 3.1 以并列结构作主语的主谓一致问题 （1）由“and / both…and”连接的并列主语 ①如果意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。理解 ②如果不是指两个或两个以上的人或物，而是表示单数意义，则动词用单数。（请给出更多的例子，如刀叉，黄油和面包之类）。 ③省略结构形似单数，而意义为复数，随后的动词用复数。理解 ④当“and”连接的并列名词词组带有“each , every , many a”等限定词时，随后的动词通常用单数。理解 （2）由“or , nor , either…or , neither…nor , not only…but also”连接的并列结构作主语，随后的动词形式通常按照“就近原则”处理。（小字部分的①不太懂，应该如何分辨什么时候是非正式语体） （3）当主语后面有“as much as , rather than , more than , no less than”等引导的从属结构时，随后的动词形式依主语本身的单复数而定。理解 （4）当主语后面跟有由“as well as , in addition to , with , along with, together with , except”等引导的词组时，其后的动词形式也取决于主体本身的形式。理解 3.2 以表示数量概念的名词词组作主语的主谓一致问题 （1）以表示确定数量的名词词组作主语 ①如果数量概念被看作整体，动词用单数，反之则复数。理解 ②如果作主语的名词词组是由“分数或百分数+ of-词组”构成，其动词形式依“of-”词组中名词类别而定。理解 ③两数相减或相除，动词用单数；相加或相乘，动词用单复数均可。理解 ④如果主语由“one in / one out of + 复数名词”构成，在正式语体中动词用单数，在非正式语体中，动词也可按“就近原则”用复数。（什么时候是非正式语体） （2）以表示非确定数量的名词词组作主语 ①如果主语是“all of… , some of… , none of… , half of… , most of…”等表示非确定数量的名词词组，其后的动词形式依“of-”词组中的名词类别而定。理解 ②如果主语是由“lots of . heaps of , loads of , scads of , plenty of + 名词”构成，表示“许许多多”等概念时，随后动词的单复数形式也以“of-”词组中名词类别定。理解 ③如果主语是由“a portion of , a series of , a pile of , a panel of + 名词”构成，不管名词类别为何，动词通常用单数。理解 ④如果主语是由“限定词+ kind / type / sort of + 名词”构成，随后的动词形式的三条规则。理解 ⑤如果主语是由“many a + 名词”或“more than one + 名词”构成，其意义虽属多数，但随后的动词仍遵循“语法一致”原则，用单数。理解 ⑥如果主语由“an average of / a majority of + 复数名词”构成，而且明确表示多数个体概念，随后的动词用复数，反之则用单数。（什么叫多数个体概念） 3.3 其他方面的主谓一致问题 （1）以名词性分句作主语的主谓一致问题 ①由“wh-”词引导的名词性分句作主语，其后的动词通常用单数。理解 ②两个由“and”连接的并列名词性分句作主语，如果主语表示两件事情，动词用复数。如何看其表示的是不是两件事情。 ③在以“what-”分句作主语的SVC结构中，如果主句补语是复数名词，主句谓语动词可用复数。如果不是SVC结构，其余结构情况如何。
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题及答案 一、主谓一致 1．How your winter holiday? —It great. But I tired now A．was, was, am B．is , was, was C．is, is , am D．is, is , was 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。但是我现在很累。根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。根据题意，故选A。 考点：考查be动词的用法。 2．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy. A．two thirds, is B．second three, are C．two thirds, are D．two third, are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C 3．—Why are you late，Jim？ —Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here． A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：“—Jim，你为什么迟到？—因为当我来这儿时，有许多车辆。”，原因发生在过去，而且traffic是不可数名词，本题应用is的过去式was。故选C。 考点：考查There be句型的时态用法。 4．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A．have been B．have gone
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编及答案(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编及答案(3) 一、选择题 1．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives. A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 2．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450. A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 3．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; be C．that all; are D．what; is 4．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape. A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; / 5．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street. A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to 6．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow. A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 7．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough. A．is B．was C．are D．were 8．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960. A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 9．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us. A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 10．— How does Jane put on so much weight? — Large quantities of fat ____ recently. A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed 11．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane. A．has; belong to B．have; belongs to C．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to 12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out. A．was B．were C．is D．are 13．Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A．likes; are B．likes; is C．like; is D．like; are 14．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.
最新 主谓一致考点解析(Word版附答案)
最新主谓一致考点解析（Word版附答案） 一、主谓一致 1．______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我的自行车出毛病了。我可以用你的吗？ 考查there be句型的用法。句型There is something wrong with sb/sth.意思是某人或某物有问题。根据下文“Can I use yours?”一般现在时，可知此句使用一般现在时，故排除D（一般过去时），用there is（一般现在时）。选C。 2．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am， is和are的原形。该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。 3．My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday. A．are making B．is making C．was making D．were making 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：当我昨天下午到家的时候，我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。with连接句子的主语时，应该与with前的主语一致，谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据时间状语可知，这里应该用过去进行时，故选C。 考点：考查动词的时态。 4．Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened. A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A/C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。根据when the earthquake happened. 地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽
主谓一致练习及答案
主谓一致练习 1.I, who____ your friend, will try my best to help you with your English. A.am B.is C.are D.be 2. The rich ____ not always happy. A.are B.is C.has D.have 3. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students. A.are B.am C.is D.was 4. Mary as well as her sisters ____ Chinese in China. A. are studying B. have studied C. studies D. study 5. Neither my father nor I ____ at home. A.am B.is C.are D.be 6. Not only my brother but also I ____ good at painting. Both of us ____ good painters., A.are;are B.am;am C.ani;are D.is;is 7. Every' boy and every girl ____ to attend the evening party. A.wish B.wishes C.is like D.like 8. Over 80 percent of the population of China ____ peasants. A.was B.is C. would be D.are 9. The population of China ____ larger than that of .any other country in the world. A.is B.are C.has D.have 10. Every means ____ tried but without any result. A. have been B.is to be C.are to be D. has been 11. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule. A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished 12. The League secretary and the monitor____ asked to attend the .meeting this afternoon. A.is B.was C.are D.is being 13. The great writer and professor____. A. is an old man B. are both old men C. is an old man and a young man D. were two Chinese 14. There ____ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk. A.are B.is C.has D.have 15. A large number of students in our class____ girls. A. are B. was C. is D. be 16. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses ____ much if people leave things as they are. A. doesn' t change B.don't change C.change D.changed 17. The Arabian Nights ____ well known to the English. A. is B. are C. was D. were 18. Chairman Mao' s works ____ published. A. has been B.have been C.was D.is 19. A chemical works____ built there.
最新命题题库2005高考英语试题分项解析汇编 专题12 数词与主谓一致
最新命题题库2005高考英语试题分项解析汇编专题12 数 词与主谓一致 专题12 数词与主谓一致 third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; is 【答案】A 【考点】考查主谓一致。 【解析】整个国家为整体，三分之一的部分当然也应用单数；而the majority of citizens 主要指人，是可数名词，此时的谓语动词用复数，表示“大多数，大部分”。 which _____ saved for other purposes. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】D 【考点】考查主谓一致和时态。 【解析】定语从句中先行词是the raw materials，故定语从句应与先行词数的一致，用复数，上文时态为过去式，故选D。句意为：工厂用了这种原材料的65%，剩余部分节省出来作他用。 to loud music at rock concerts caused hearing loss in some teenagers. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】根据动名词短语作主语, 句子的谓语动词用单数形式, 由此排除B、D两项, 根据主语与caused的主动关系, 排除A项 Such poets as Shakespeare widely read, of whose works, however, some difficult to understand. A. are；are B. is；is C. are；is D. is：are 【答案】A 【考点】考查主谓一致。 【解析】主句中的主语应为poets, 谓语动词用复数, 其后的非限制性定语从句的主语应为some of whose works, 谓语动词也应是复数。故选A。 is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress. A.wear B.wears C.has worn D.have worn 【答案】B 【考点】考查主谓一致和时态。
【英语】主谓一致知识点总结
【英语】主谓一致知识点总结 一、主谓一致 1．The rest of students in the classroom ______my classmates. A．is B．are C．be D．am 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：教室内的其他学生是我的同学们。本句主语The rest of students为复数形式，故系动词用复数形式are，选B。 考点：主谓一致 点评：be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用am，你用are；is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening. A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。 本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。 3．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an? ---- is OK. It’s up to you. A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。 4．Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there no home robot to help him． A．used to be B．may be C．used to have D．may have 【答案】A
主谓一致(2)
主谓一致 1．语法形式上的一致。主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 如： Jane and Mary look healthy and strong. The number of mistakes was surprising. 2．意义上一致 1) 主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数。单数形式表示复数意义的词有people, police, cattle, militia等。 如：The crowd were running for their lives. 2)主语形式为复数而意义上却是单数，谓语动词用单数。形复意单的单词有news, works(工厂)和一些以-ics 结尾的学科名称，如physics, politics, mathematics等。 如：The news was very exciting. 3．就近原则。即谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语。如用连词or, either…or, neither...nor, not only…but also等连接的并列主语，如果一个是单数，一个是复数，谓语动词与靠近它的主语一致。 如：Either your students or Mr. Wang knows this. 4．应注意的几个问题 A) 名词作主语 1) 某些集体名词(如family, team等)作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式；如果就其中一个个成员来说，谓语动词用复数形式。这类名词有：audience, class, club, committee, company, crew, crowd, enemy, government, group, party, public, team, etc. 如：The whole family are watching TV. His family is going to have a long journey. 名词population一词的使用情况跟上述类似。 如：The population in China is very large, and eighty percent of the population in China are farmers. “a group(crowd)of+复数名词”等短语之后的谓语动词也同样可用单数或复数，前者强调整体，后者强调各个部分。 2) 某些集体名词(如people, police, cattle, militia等)只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 如：The police are searching for him. 3) 单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义决定单、复数。 如：A sheep is over there. Some sheep are over there. 4) 名词所有格之后的名词被省略的情况一般只指商店、工场、住宅等，作主语时，动词一般用单数。如：My Uncle\'s is not far from here. The doctor\'s is on the side of the street. 常见的省略名词有：the baker’s, the barber’s, the carpenter’s, the Zhang’s. 表示店铺的名词一般作集体名词看待，但用作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数。 如：Richardson’s have a lot of leather goods to sell. 5) 当名词词组中心词为表示度量、距离、金额、时间、书名等复数名词时，往往能够根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语用单数形式。 如：Five minutes is enough to do this exercise. The Selected Poems of Li Bai was published long ago. Three years has passed. 6)不定代词each, every, no所修饰的名词即使以and或逗号连接成多个并列主语，谓语动词仍用单数形式。如：Each boy and each girl wants to serve the people in the future.
主谓一致练习及答案
主谓一致练习 专四真题： 54. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? (2014) A. Physics is an important school subject. B. The Niagara Falls is in North America. C. The United States borders Canada. D. Mumps is a kind infectious disease. 59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT?（2013） A. Politics are the art or science of government. B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me. C. Mumps is a kind of infectious disease. D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged. 51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? （2012） A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him． B．No one except his supporters agree with him． C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party． D．Few students in my class are really lazy． 65．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? （2012） A．Poultry are very expensive in the city． B．New machinery were introduced in the factory． C．The police are investigating the murder case． D．The militia were called out to rescue flood victims． 62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? （2010） A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone. C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses. 57. Which of the following is INCORRECT? (2008) A. All his lectures were boring. B. Half his money was gone. C. Her few friends are all fond of dancing. D. He invited many his friends to the party. 56. Your ideas, __ seem unusual to me. （2003） A. like her B. like hers C. similar to her D. similar to herself 60. It is futile to discuss the matter further, because __ going to agree upon anything today. （2003） A. neither you nor I are B. neither you nor me is C. neither you nor I am D. neither me nor you are Keys: BACBC DBC