AHUt大学英语四网络测试题2含答案

AHUt大学英语四网络测试题2含答案
AHUt大学英语四网络测试题2含答案

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quiz02

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Part 1 Multiple Choice

(Each item: 1)

Directions:Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. He does not ________ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.

A. go on with

B. put up with

C. get along with

D. keep up with

2. Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.

A. contracts

B. reduces

C. condenses

D. compresses

3. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ________ in other ways.

A. payable

B. respectful

C. grateful

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D. rewarding

4. I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.

A. feeling

B. attitude

C. mood

D. tendency

5. He is one of the most ________ singers in his country.

A. preferred

B. known

C. favorable

D. popular

6. Jack will ________ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.

A. get away

B. get off

C. get through

D. get over

7. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

A. happened

B. entered

C. occurred

D. hit

8. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.

A. blamed

B. charged

C. accused

D. arrested

9. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.

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A. run away with

B. run down

C. run off

D. run out of

10. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.

A. to

B. in

C. of

D. for

11. To identify a poison you must be able either to ________ a chemical analysis or observe

the poison at work on the victim.

A. carry out

B. call up

C. build up

D. break out

12. A special day should be created to __________ people's awareness of the importance of

intellectual property.

A. learn

B. expand

C. broaden

D. observe

13. Mercy killing ( ) is usually understood as a merciful act to ________ a terminally-

ill patient's unbearable pain.

A. release

B. retreat

C. receive

D. relieve

14. Occasional reports about relevant cases and the results of scholarly research often have

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________ the issue of euthanasia () since the

1980s. A. aroused

B. arrived

C. rose

D. raised

15. Among all the possible choices, large international enterprises have never lost their

________.

A. approval

B. appearance

C. appreciation

D. appeal

16. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.

A. interpretation

B. explanation

C. meaning

D. sense

17. Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have ________ ones.

A. complete

B. singular

C. separate

D. different

18. I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________ what he said.

A. remind

B. recognize

C. recall

D. reflect

19. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to

________. A. take it over

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B. take it off

C. take it down

D. take it in

20. His results are not very ________. He does well one week and badly the next.

A. invariable

B. consequent

C. consistent

D. continuous

21. ________ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.

A. Suppose

B. Because

C. While

D. Until

22. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _______ the

advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.

A. in that

B. in which

C. in order that

D. so that

23. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now.

A. Had it not been

B. Weren't it

C. It were not

D. Had not it been

24. _______ available annually to the University for publishing books are exhausted for

the present.

A. Expenses

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B. Costs

C. Funds

D. Money

25. He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring he just _____ to sleep.

A. dropped away

B. dropped out

C. dropped off

D. dropped down

26. Professor Brown, together with three lecturers, ________ attending a meeting on

energy now.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

27. I must tell you that you ________ in your red overcoat the other night.

A. look so handsome

B. are looking so handsome

C. looked so handsome

D. were looked so handsome

28. The dictionary is to the student ________ the tool is to the worker.

A. what

B. that

C. as if

D. though

29. The government is believed to be considering ______ a law making it a crime to import

any kind of weapon.

A. to pass

B. passed

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C. have passed

D. passing

30. ________ you go on the earth, there is always gravity to keep you from falling off.

A. When

B. Wherever

C. Since

D. Because

31. ________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.

A. So was he absorbed

B. So absorbed he was

C. So absorbed was he

D. So he was absorbed

32. By the time you get to New York, I _______ for London.

A. would be leaving

B. have already left

C. am leaving

D. shall have left

33. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should

be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.

A. is

B. be

C. were

D. was

34. The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance of winning.

A. event

B. case

C. incident

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D. affair

35. Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fiction and may believe that

such things actually exist.

A. to separate

B. for separating

C. separating

D. of separating

36. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

A. absolutely

B. fully

C. exclusively

D. roughly

37. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.

A. set back

B. held up

C. stood back

D. kept down

38. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______

to investigate the incident.

A. were set up

B. be set up

C. was set up

D. set up

39. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in

raising children.

A. incapable

B. insensible

C. indispensable

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D. infinite

40. Eye contact is important because incorrect contact may create a communication ________.

A. tragedy

B. question

C. vacuum

D. barrier

41. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half

an hour.

A. as

B. so

C. that

D. since

42. ________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.

A. More or less

B. This or that

C. Sooner or later

D. Such and such

43. Many children want the same thing they see ________ on television.

A. advertising

B. advertised

C. being advertising

D. been advertised

44. On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came to see me off.

A. adventure

B. absence

C. departure

D. arrival

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10/18 45. But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.

A. will not be

B. would not have been

C. would not

D. had not been

46. My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.

A. which

B. what

C. with

D. as

47. The letter was written by someone unknown ________ me.

A. to

B. by

C. for

D. with

48. A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with the news ________ I was to report

to the principal's office immediately.

A. that

B. which

C. because

D. of

49. Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of

solar eclipses ( ).

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. those

50. Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.

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A. with the excuse of

B. at the cost of

C. for the sake of

D. in the name of

Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)

(Each item: 1)

Directions:Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the

four choices given for each blank.

Questions 51 to 70 are based on the following passage.

The Information Age brings opportunities as well as challenges to all countries. Russia

understands the need to 51.in information technology. But it is unlikely,

52. a poor economy, that it will find the money to reach a technological

standard set by other countries. It needs $40 billion to 53. its ancient

telephone system. There are some other countries with economies stuck in 54.

. They barely have the money to even 55. the surface of the

problem. To 56. the problem of funding and make the information

superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need to be taken to get the 57.

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started.

For instance, Hungary has 58. Western technology. They've also 59.

foreign money by allowing the sale of 30% of its own National telephone

company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic company has also been

given a(n) 60. to do some constructing. It will also be able to operate an

advanced 61. phone service. 62. , in Vietnam there is

a great 63. of telephones of any level of sophistication. Most industry

experts 64. Vietnam is taking the wrong steps. They say that the country is

trying to take 65. at once in requiring that all mobile phones use the

most modern technology. This technology is simply too 66. . Vietnam does

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however hope to both have an information technology advantage 67. its

competitors. They also hope to 68. money. By 69. having to make

further investment in the near future, they will not have to spend money later. By going for

next-generation technology now, Vietnamese officials also say they'll be able to

keep 70. with anyone in Asia for decades. That is the strategic plan for Vietnam.

Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(Each item: 2)

Directions:Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the

four choices marked A, B, C and D.

Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.

At one time a traveler could learn about a region by looking at the houses. For example, he or

she could understand what building materials were available. In areas with many wood houses,

the traveler would have guessed that there were nearby forests. Stone houses would have

indicated that stones were easy to get. However, a closer look at the houses would have told the

traveler even more about the area.

People used to build houses that fitted the climate of their areas. For example, in desert regions

there is a big difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures. Therefore, many desert

people built houses with very thick walls. These thick walls served a useful purpose in the

houses. For example, in the winter the thick walls absorbed the sun's warmth during the day and

radiated the heat at night. Desert people were relatively comfortable in their homes, or

residences, at all times because they built them to fit the desert climate.

Then the supply of fuel for electricity became both cheap and easy to get. The effect on housing

was immediate. People began to build their homes according to fashion instead of utility. Houses

no longer reflected the availability of building materials or climate.

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14/18 Houses with steep roofs could be found in the tropics, the warm regions of the Earth, even though

these pointed roofs originated in snowy regions of the world. Heavy snow falls off a slanted

() roof. Another example is the use of glass. Houses made almost completely of glass

could be found in very cold places. Yet ordinary glass does not insulate () well because it

neither keeps out cold air nor keeps in warm air. As long as fuel was cheap and easy to get,

people could build any type of house any place.

71. What are two things that a traveler could learn about an area by looking at the houses?

A. The climate is poor and so are the people living in it.

B. The climate in the area and the kind of building materials easy for the people to reach.

C. There is a forest nearby and they are on the top of a mountain.

D. They are near a house and its owner is not there at the moment.

72. The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that ________.

A. wood is a forest product

B. there are no stones in forests

C. houses used to tell about a region

D. people used to travel to learn about houses

73. The main idea of Paragraph 2 is that ________.

A. thick walls absorb heat from the sun

B. people built houses to fit the climate

C. people are comfortable in their houses

D. in the desert, daytime temperatures are lower than nighttime temperatures

74. The main idea of Paragraphs 3 and 4 is that ________.

A. heavy snow does not stay on steep roofs

B. ordinary glass does not insulate well

C. fuel is used to produce electricity

D. the supply of fuel affects home building

75. What does "radiate" (Para. 2) mean?

A. Give off.

B. Absorb.

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C. Gather.

D. Consume.

Questions 76 to 80 are based on the same passage or dialog.

The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock

is the effect that involvement in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor. Culture shock is

what happens when a traveler suddenly finds himself in a place where yes may mean no, where

a "fixed price" is negotiable, where to be kept waiting in an outer office is no cause for insult,

where laughter may signify () anger.

The culture shock phenomenon causes a breakdown in communication, a misreading of reality,

an inability to cope. Yet culture shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious

malady (), future shock. Future shock is brought on by the premature arrival of the future. It

may well be the most important disease of tomorrow.

Take an individual out of his own culture and set him down suddenly in an environment sharply

different from his own, with a different set of cues to react to—different conceptions () of

time, space, work, love, religion, sex, and everything else, then the dislocation he suffers will be

severe. Given few clues as to what kind of behavior is rational under the radically new

circumstances, the victim may well become a danger to himself and others.

Now imagine not merely an individual but an entire society, an entire generation—including its

weakest, least intelligent, and most irrational members—suddenly transported into this new world.

The result is mass disorientation (), future shock on a grand scale.

This is the prospect that man now faces. Change is avalanching () upon our

heads and most people are unprepared to cope with it.

76. Culture shock occurs when ________.

A. one loses all hopes of returning to his home environment

B. one expresses ideas and emotions contrary to what he intends to express

C. one cannot make accurate judgment using one's own value standards

D. one cannot conduct negotiations for goods of fixed prices

77. Future shock is much more serious than culture shock as ________.

A. it concerns the problems of the future

B. it affects people on a grand scale

C. it causes personal insults

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D. it destroys the foundation of the society

78. The word "cue" in Para. 3 most probably refers to something that ________.

A. puzzles an individual

B. disturbs an individual's normal way of life

C. helps an individual to function in society

D. arouses an individual's interest in the new culture

79. One effective way to prevent future shock is to ________.

A. get people prepared for future change

B. keep people informed of foreign cultures

C. have people resist possible future change

D. acquaint people with the harm of future change

80. It can be inferred that the author's tone in the passage is ________.

A. humorous

B. exaggerated

C. radical

D. serious

Questions 81 to 85 are based on the same passage or dialog.

Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused

of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their

numbers down by shooting or poisoning them.

Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting

consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed

by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter

shoots it.

People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and

white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is

expensive, so most hunters are wealthy.

It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last

couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal

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(), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of

confrontation () between hunters and hunt saboteurs (). Sometimes these incidents

lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing

the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.

Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are

almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit () of foxes itself. But this year supporters of

fox hunting face a much bigger threat to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament,

Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hunting of wild

animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the

ban in Britain.

81. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes ________.

A. for recreation

B. to limit the fox population

C. in the interests of the farmers

D. to display their wealth

82. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?

A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.

B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.

C. The hunters have set rules to follow.

D. The hunters have to go through strict training.

83. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game ________.

A. by resorting to violence

B. by taking legal action

C. by confusing the fox hunters

D. by demonstrating on the scene

84. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to ________.

A. prohibit farmers from hunting foxes

B. forbid hunting foxes with dogs

C. stop hunting wild animals in the countryside

D. prevent large-scale fox hunting

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A. killing foxes with poison is illegal

B. limiting the fox population is unnecessary

C. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violent

D. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich

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Part 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分:50 分)

小题得分对错学生答案正确答案

1. 1 C

2. 1 A

3. 1 D

4. 1 C

5. 1 D

6. 1 D

7. 1 C

8. 1 C

9. 1 D

10. 1 C

11. 1 A

12. 1 C

13. 1 D

14. 1 D

15. 1 D

16. 1 D

17. 1 C

18. 1 C

19. 1 A

网络教育统考大学英语B 套题库

第一卷 1、- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝,要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I. C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语,应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外,其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。 3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】固定用法,打电话常用语。 4、Is Mary there?-- _________ A、Speaking. B、I'm not Mary. C、Who are you? D、Mary is well today. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人,所以说“我就是”。同第12题。5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________ A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文:“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会,您能参加吗?”“恐怕不行,我要参加一个重要的会议。” 二、阅读理解 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F 参考答案:B

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网络教育大学英语B统 考试题库 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】

第一部分交际英语 …………………………………………………………………………………………………… ….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看,可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time你度假很长时间吗? -- ____C____ 不是,只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗? -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。(表示歉意要婉转,不能直接说NO 还应加理由) A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please 我能和Don Watkins说话吗? - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day 我能借你的车用几天吗? -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in t oday’s speech contest. - ___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。 --谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it well C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here 你介意我在这吸烟吗?(介意询问时,YES是表示介意) -_____B____.是的,我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗? - Really ____C___真的吗?发生了什么事? A、Who did that B、What's wrong with him

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