高中英语语法填空精选100题(易错点)

高中英语语法填空精选100题(易错点)
高中英语语法填空精选100题(易错点)

语法填空手动选题组卷(铭志班)

姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)

1.We all think he is______(rely) because he never lets us feel disappointed.

2.He is______(exact) the man we are looking for.

3.The house______ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire.

4.There will be a wonderful __________ (perform) on TV tonight.

5.I am impressed by the______(beautiful)of Hangzhou.

6.People hope that water pollution will be______(solve) soon.

7.I came to the______(conclude) that he’d been lying.

8.This test ________ (consist) of a number of multiple (多项) choice questions.

9.With a large amount of work remaining____________ (do), the chief couldn’t spare time for a holiday.

10.Do you still remember the years__________ he lived in the countryside with his grandparents?

11.________you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the school.

12.Some endangered animals are in danger of ________ (die) out for lack of food.

13.This garden is three times______ big as that one.

14._____________ (work) hard, you will surely succeed.

15.I still remember the day________ I first came to Beijing.

16.When we _______________ (breath), the air goes into our lungs.

17.Her valuable advice deserve ________ (take), or you will suffer more loss.

18.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _________ help I would never have got this far.

19.Despite the previous rounds of the talks, no agreement _______ (reach) so far by the two sides.

20.Her teacher pointed out her mistake with______ (patient).

21.Over the past five years Tom______ (go) through a lot of hardships.

22.Nowadays people prefer to ____________ (decoration) their houses with environmentally friendly materials,

which do little harm to health.

23.We all have some doubt ________ he is the man who saved that girl.

24.Everything________ (take) into account, the event was a great event.

25.He noticed the thief __________(come) out of the building.

26.It's no use __________ (complain) without taking action.

27.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands.

29.These requirements you’ve raised are difficult ___________(meet).

30.It was the third time that he _______________ (win) the first prize in an English speech contest.

31.We're just trying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.

32.Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for_____ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.

33._________ we all know, he is good at English.

34.Up to now, the program ____________________(save) thousands of children.

35.Do you know ________ will be permitted (允许) to carry out the plan?

36.It is no good______(play) too much computer games.

37.English is spoken by many countries as their ________(office) language..

38.There is no doubt _______ Gary will be in charge of his father's company in the future.

39.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ______ (measure) over 90 metres.

40.When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and ________ (defend) myself.

41.Before he came here, he _______________ (teach) English in Japan for five years.

42.He is such a kind person _______ everybody likes him.

43.I truly believe _______ beauty comes within.

44.She pretended ____________ (do) her homework when her mother came in.

45.Bob wakes up and ___________ (get) up immediately at six in the morning.

46.That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.

47.We celebrate the start of every new year not so much because of what is ahead of us but because of ____ we

have made it through.

48.How Zhai Zhigang ate his food in space is ________ we want to know.

49.The attack led to the US ____________(enter) the Second World War.

50.I______ (lose) my work last week.

51. E teachers are often needed to teach these Senior Three students.

52.Tom is working hard because he has made up______ (he) mind to pass the exam.

53.He can't stand the ______ (fair) treatment.

54.The manager repeated the __________ (important) of quality.

55.________ online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.

56.He always refuses__________________(respect) other people’s ideas.

57.We got into an______(argue) about whether to go by sea or by air.

58.The bridge has been under_________(construct) for about two years, but it is still unclear when it can be

completed.

59.The_______________ (relax) look on her face made us believe she was fine.

60.With a lot of homework ________ (do), he had to stay at home.

61.There are “No smoking” signs everywhere. So everyone is forbidden ______________(smoke)

62.__________(gather) round the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.

63.I would be grateful _____ you could give me some advice.

64.The girl ________name was Diana sat next me.

65.While the TV is on, it’s hard for me ____________ (concentrate) my mind on the homework.

66.The accident seemed to have completely ________ (destroy) his confidence.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f811430529.html,dies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane __________(take) off.

68.The Great Wall is so wonderful that it is worthy__________ (visit) again.

69.—Did Tom begin to do his homework?

—Yes. No sooner _________ he _________ (arrive) home than he began.

70.The incident, which had no ________ (affect) on me, ________ (affect) my sister deeply.

71. A young farmer ______ wanted a wife would look at a young woman's paper-cutting skills before marring

her.

72.There are four ________ (type) of blood: A, B, AB and O.

73.It was in the small house_______was built with stones that he spent his childhood.

74.Think it over before you make a __________ (decide).

75.________ (wander) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor's shop.

76.—Can you attend the party tomorrow, Tom? —I can when my headache __________(disappear)

totally.

77.Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

78.He spoke (calm) to them trying to pour oil on troubled waters but it was useless.

79.The flowers he bought will die unless ____________ (water) every day.

80.The radio must _____ (switch) off because the baby is sleeping.

81.At his______ ( humour) story,we all burst into laughter.

82.The beautiful village is well worth______ (pay) a visit to.

83.Helen can’t swim, and ____________________ can her sister.

84.I think________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.

85."Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea." This is ________ my mother used to tell me.

86.Watching a family of chimps wake up ________ (be) our first activity of the day now.

87.The experience _______ (gain) in the army will be of great value to us.

88.This is the shop ________ ________ my daughter works.

89.—I wonder _____ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.

—By working hard every day.

90.I’ll show you a store_______you may buy all_______you need.

91.I find it hard to get along with Mr.Anderson

and therefore I always avoid______ (leave) alone together with him.

92.The experience ____________ (gain) in the army will be of great value to us.

93.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _________ I live.

94.She has three children, all ________ ________ are at school.

95.Morissette gave a wonderful ___________(perform).

96.She said she’d phoned her parents ______moment she arrived in Beijing.

97.John thinks it won't be long _________ he is ready for his new job.

98.The boy found himself in a situation ____________ it was hard to make a choice, so he asked his parents for

advice.

99.The book_________(write) by Han Han is very popular.

100.The world-famous director,three of _________ movies won Oscar Awards,is reported to have retired.

答案和解析

1.【答案】reliable

【解析】答案:reliable.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入形容词,be动词后接形容词作表语.

我们都认为他是可靠的,因为他从来没有让我们感到失望.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

2.【答案】exactly

【解析】答案:exactly.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入副词,副词修饰句子.

他正是我们正在寻找的那个人.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

3.【答案】belonging

【解析】答案:belonging.考查非谓语动词.根据谓语动词was destroyed in the fire可知belong to在本句里用作非谓语动词,表示"属于",它无被动语态形式,在句中作定语.所以用现在分词belonging.

格林先生的房子在火灾中被毁了.

单词填空不仅考查单词的拼写,更多的是对句子完整理解的考察;同时,我们还应该注意所填单词的形式,例如,名词的单复数,动词的谓语动词和非谓语动词的形式,形容词和副词的区别,以及固定搭配等等.

4.【答案】performance

【解析】句意:今晚电视上将有一场精彩的表演。根据句意及句子结构,要填入名词,句中缺少主语,用名词作主语,不定冠词a后接单数可数名词。故填performance。

5.【答案】beauty

【解析】本题考查词性转化,定冠词the放在名词前,表示特指,结合句意,杭州的美丽,beauty是抽象名词,不可数。故答案是beauty。

6.【答案】solved

【解析】答案:solved.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词, pollution与solve之间是动宾关系,要用一般将来时的被动语态.

人们希望水污染将会得到很快地解决.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

7.【答案】conclusion

【解析】根据句意可知,我得出结论,他一直在撒谎。作宾语应使用名词形式。conclusion可数名词,结论。故填conclusion。

8.【答案】consists

【解析】语意为:这次考试由许多的多项选择组成。本句叙述的是客观事实情况,应用一般现在时;consist of是固定短语,译为“由……组成”,无被动语态;主语是单数名词test,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填consists。

9.【答案】to be done

【解析】句意:由于还有大量的工作要做,酋长不能抽出时间来度假。with+宾语+宾语补足语。sth. remains to be done某事有待于被做,固定词组;故填to be done。

10.【答案】when

【解析】句意:你还记得他和他的祖父母一起生活在乡村的那几年吗?这是一个定语从句,修饰先行词years,且从句中缺少状语,故填when。

11.【答案】What

【解析】句意:你在会议上所说的内容为学校描述了一个美好的未来。此处缺少引导词,引导主语从句,且引导词在从句中作said的宾语,表示“说的内容”。故填What。

12.【答案】dying

【解析】考查动名词。句意:一些濒危的动物因为缺乏食物正处于灭绝的危险中。介词后需跟动名词。故填dying。

13.【答案】as

【解析】答案:as.考查固定结构.根据句子结构可知本句用了倍数的表达法:倍数+as+形容词的原级+as.所以答案是as.

这个花园是那个花园的三倍大.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

14.【答案】Working

【解析】句意:好好工作,你肯定会成功的。由句子结构知道,这里是非谓语动词,work和逻辑主语you 是主谓关系,所以使用现在分词做状语。注意:该单词位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Working。15.【答案】when

【解析】句意:我仍然记得我第一次来北京的那一天。本句是限制性定语从句,先行词是the day,作时间状语,故用关系副词when。结合句意,故填when。

16.【答案】breathe

【解析】句意:当我们呼吸的时候,空气进入我们的肺部。呼吸breathe,动词;由goes可知,本句是一般现在时,we作主语,故用原形。结合句意,故填breathe。

17.【答案】taking / to be taken

【解析】句意:她的有价值的建议值得听从,否则你将受更多的损失。sth. deserves doing/to be done某事值得(被)做,固定搭配。故填taking / to be taken。

18.【答案】whose

【解析】句意:我希望感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助,我不可能走这么远。本题定语从句的先行词是

19.【答案】has been reached

【解析】考查动词时态。句意:尽管先前进行了多轮会谈,但是迄今为止双方依然没有达成协议。和so far 连用应使用现在完成时。reach实义动词,达到,到达。应使用被动形式。故填has been reached。

20.【答案】patience

【解析】答案:patience.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入patience,with patience意为"耐心地".

她的老师耐心地指出了她的错误.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

21.【答案】has gone

【解析】答案:has gone.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,根据时间状语over the past five years要用现在完成时.

在过去了五年里汤姆经历了许多困苦.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

22.【答案】decorate

【解析】句意:现在人们更喜欢用环保材料来装饰房子,而这些材料对健康没有多大危害。prefer to do sth.是固定用法,意为“更喜欢做某事”。故填decorate。

23.【答案】whether

【解析】句意:我们都有一些怀疑是否他是救了那个女孩的人。doubt怀疑,用于肯定句时,应用whether 来引导从句,否定句中用that来引导,故填whether。

24.【答案】taken

【解析】句意:每件事都被考虑过了,这是一件伟大的事件。分析句子可知,这是一个独立主格结构,在空格前的主语是everything,take into account的意思是“考虑”,因此它与这个动词短语之间是被动关系,因此要用过去分词形式。故填taken。

25.【答案】coming

【解析】句意:他注意到那个贼从那栋楼房里走出来。

notice sb. doing sth.,意思是“看到某人正在做某事”。根据句意,故填coming。

26.【答案】complaining

【解析】句意:如果不采取行动,抱怨是没有用的。It's no use doing sth.干某事没有用处。it作形式主语时,it is no use后,常接doing作真正的主语。故填complaining。

27.【答案】left

【解析】考查非谓语动词和状语从句的省略。句意:电子游戏可能会有不良影响,如果它们被操作不当。英语中,在时间和条件状语从句中,如果从句谓语为be,而从句主语与主句的主语相同时,则从句的主

if后省略了they are,只留下了过去分词。故填left。

28.【答案】whom

【解析】句意:约翰邀请了40人参加他的婚礼,其中大部分都是家庭成员。此处考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是40 people,指人,在从句中做介词of的宾语,故填whom。

29.【答案】to meet

【解析】句意:你提出的这些要求很难满足。主语+be+形容词+to do sth.,是固定句式,此处的to do 用主动形式表被动意义。故填to meet。

30.【答案】had won

【解析】句意:这是第三次他引得英语演讲比赛的一等奖。固定句式:It was the first/second/third/...that+主语+过去完成时。had won与语境相符,故填had won。

31.【答案】where

【解析】句意:我们都在试图达到能使双方坐下来交谈的这一点(境界)。先行词是point,表地点,在定语从句中做抽象的地点状语,故填where。

32.【答案】what

【解析】句意:读了她的自传,我沉浸在对Doris Lessing在文学上所取得的羡慕中。本句是一个宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用what,故填what。

33.【答案】As

【解析】句意:众所周知,他擅长英语。由句子结构知道,本句是含有非限制性定语从句的主从复合句,定语从句前置了,从句缺少宾语,所以要用as引导。注意:该单词位于句首,首字母要大写。故填As。

34.【答案】has saved

【解析】句意:到目前为止,这个项目已经拯救了成千上万的儿童。Up to now到目前为止,用于现在完成时,主语为单数,故填has saved。

35.【答案】who

【解析】句意:你知道谁被允许实施这个计划吗?who谁;此处应用who引导宾语从句,who在从句中做主语。故填who。

36.【答案】playing

【解析】答案:playing

考查动名词.It is no good doing sth.是固定句式,意为"做某事是无益的/没有好处的",其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动名词短语,故填playing.

玩太多的电脑游戏是没有好处的.

本题考查单词填空.首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空,然后写出单词的适当形式.

37.【答案】official

【解析】句意:英语是许多国家的官方语言。句中设空处应该用形容词修饰名词language,office的形容词形式为official。故填official。

38.【答案】that

【解析】句意:毫无疑问,Gary将来会掌管他父亲的公司。固定句型there is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。故填that。

39.【答案】measuring

【解析】句意:那儿如此潮湿以至于树长得极高,有一些经过测量超过90米。前半句是完整的句子,中间没有连词,说明后半句是独立主格结构,some是逻辑主语,后接非谓语形式作状语,measure是不及物动词,因此使用现在分词形式measuring。

40.【答案】defended

【解析】考查时态。and前后动词时态一致,and前是一般过去时,故填defended。

41.【答案】had taught

【解析】句意:在他来这之前,他在日本教英语五年了。从句为一般过去时,主句的谓语动词发生在主句之前,也就是过去的过去,应用过去完成时。had taught与语境,语法相符,故填had taught。

42.【答案】43. that

【解析】句意:他是个好人,人人都喜欢他。本题考查结果状语从句,such……that表示如此……以至于,故填that。

43.【答案】that

【解析】句意:我深信美丽源自于内心。本题考查宾语从句。从句部分不缺少任何成分,因此用that起到连接作用。故填that。

44.【答案】to be doing

【解析】句意:当她妈妈进来时,她假装正在做家庭作业。本句考查动词不定式的进行式。pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事,故填to be doing。

45.【答案】gets

【解析】句意:鲍伯醒了,早上六点就马上起床了。and连接的前后单词形式需保持一致,故填gets。

46.【答案】whose

【解析】句意:那是一台新机器,其零件小得看不见。本题考查定语从句,分析句子结构可知,先行词the new machine在从句中作定语,与parts是所属关系,故用关系词whose引导。根据分析,故填whose。

47.【答案】what

【解析】句意:我们庆祝每个新年的开端大都不是因为我们将要经历的,而是为了庆祝已经度过的。“____ we have made it through”是宾语从句,make it through sth.是固定短语,意思是“艰难度过……”,从句中缺乏宾语,what引导宾语从句,从句中作主语、宾语或表语。故填what。

48.【答案】what

【解析】句意:翟志刚在太空中怎样吃食物是我们想要知道的事情。此处需要连接代词引导表语从句,且在从句中做动词know的宾语,故填what。

49.【答案】entering

【解析】根据句意可知,这次袭击导致美国参战。lead to后接动词时应使用动名词。enter实义动词,进入。故填entering。

50.【答案】lost

【解析】答案:lost

考查谓语动词.分析句子成分可知,此处是谓语动词,因为时间状语 last week是一般过去时的标志,所以动词应用过去式,lose的过去式是lost,故填lost.

我上周丢了工作.

本题考查单词填空.首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空,然后写出单词的适当形式.

51.【答案】Experienced

【解析】略

52.【答案】his

【解析】答案:his

考查形容词性物主代词.根据空后的名词mind可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,因为所给词he的形容词性物主代词是his,make up one's mind to do sth.意为"下决心做某事",故填his.

汤姆正在努力学习,因为他已经下定决心要通过考试.

本题考查单词填空.首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空,然后写出单词的适当形式.

53.【答案】unfair

【解析】考查形容词。句意:他无法忍受这种不公平的待遇。根据空后的名词treatment可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词,根据前面的He can't stand(他无法忍受)可知此处意为"不公平的",应用fair的反义词unfair,故填unfair。

54.【答案】importance

【解析】句意:经理重复了品质的重要性。importance重要性,名词;the...of……的,故填importance。

55.【答案】While/Although/Though

【解析】句意:尽管网上购物已经改变了我们的生活,但它的影响并不全都是积极的。根据句意,前后之间是让步关系,while/though/although连词,虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。故填While/Although/Though 。

56.【答案】to respect

【解析】refuse后面接动词的不定式,refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事,常用的短语搭配,故填to respect。57.【答案】argument

【解析】答案:argument.考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入名词,不定冠词an后接单数可数名词.

我们争论是坐船去还是乘飞机去.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

58.【答案】construction

【解析】construction是不可数名词。

59.【答案】relaxed

【解析】句意:她脸上放松的表情让我们相信她很好。-ed结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,即使所修饰的名词是物,也是与人有关的物,故填relaxed。

60.【答案】to do

【解析】句意:有许多的作业要做,他不得不待在家里。with+宾语+宾语补足语,to do表示动作尚未发生。故填to do。

61.【答案】to smoke

【解析】句意:到处都有禁止吸烟的标志。所以每个人都被禁止吸烟。be forbidden to so sth禁止做某事,后面用不定式的结构,故填to smoke。

62.【答案】Gathering

【解析】句首:游客们聚集在火堆旁,与当地人共舞。分析句子结构可知设空处为非谓语动词做状语,the tourists和动词gather之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动,且位于句首,首字母要大写,故填Gathering。

63.【答案】if

【解析】if.考查连词。句意:如果你能给我一些建议,我将非常感激。此处if引导条件状语从句,故填if.

64.【答案】whose

【解析】句意:坐在我旁边的女孩叫做Diana。whose指代的先行词可以是人,也可以是物,whose在定语从句中只能作定语,修饰某个名词。本句修饰name。故填whose。

65.【答案】to concentrate

【解析】句意:电视开着的时候,对我来说很难把注意力集中到家庭作业上。concentrate sth. on集中,把……集中在……上。It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……,所以这里要用不定式做真正的主语,故填to concentrate。

66.【答案】destroyed

【解析】考查时态。句意:这场事故似乎完全摧毁了他的信心。根据前面的have和语境可知,此处为现在完成时,结构为“have+过去分词”,故填destroyed。

67.【答案】is taking

【解析】句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上就要起飞啦。本句中使用现在进行时表示将来,叙述按照计划和安排将要发生的事情,动词是表示位置变化的动词。故填is taking。

68.【答案】of being visited/to be visited

【解析】语意为:长城如此宏伟壮观以致于值得再次参观。be worthy of being done或be worthy to be done 译为“值得做”是固定短语结构,故填of being visited/to be visited。

69.【答案】had;arrived

——是的,他一回到家就开始做了。

固定句式:No sooner + had +主语+done+其他成分+than+过去时态的句子(一......就......)。当no sooner 谓语句首,紧邻的句子要部分倒装,且为过去完成时,had;arrived与语境,语法相符,故填had;arrived。

70.【答案】effect/effects; affected

【解析】句意:这件事对我没有任何影响,深深地影响了我妹妹。have no effect/effects on对……产生影响,第二空缺少谓语动词,根据语境可知要用一般过去时,故填effect/effects; affected。

71.【答案】who

【解析】句意:想找对象的年轻农民在结婚之前,都会看年轻女孩的剪纸技术。此处考查定语从句,先行词是farmer,指人,在从句中作主语,故填who。

72.【答案】types

【解析】句意:有四种血型:A型、B型、AB型和O型。根据前面的four可知,此处应该填名词的复数形式。故填types。

73.【答案】which

【解析】句意:他在这个用石头建立的小屋子里度过他的童年时光。由句子结构看出这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是the small house,在定语从句中充当主语,所以用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故填which。

74.【答案】decision

【解析】句意:在你做决定之前,要仔细地考虑。动词短语make a decision表示做出决定,故填decision。

75.【答案】Wandering

【解析】句意:漫步在街上,我看到了一家裁缝店。根据句意及句子结构可知,要填入非谓语动词,I 与wander之间是主谓关系,用现在分词状语;位于句首,单词首字母大写。故填Wandering。

76.【答案】disappears

【解析】句意:——Tom,你明天能来参加派对吗?——到时候我的头疼病完全消失的话,我就会参加。when引导时间状语从句表示在将来时间要发生的事情时,时间状语从句的谓语动词用一般现在时,从句主语my headache,为单数形式,故谓语动词也用三单形式。故填disappears。

77.【答案】when

【解析】句意:我有时间和我的孩子们一起度过一天的时候很少见。根据句意和结构可知,这里是定语从句,先行词是occasions,定语从句中不缺成分,缺少时间状语,用when引导定语从句。故填when。

78.【答案】calmly

【解析】句意:他心平气和地与他们讲话试图使争吵平息,但这却是徒劳的。speak是动词,要用副词修饰。故填calmly。

79.【答案】watered

【解析】句意:如果不每天浇水,他买的那些花就会死的。本句考查unless引导的条件状语从句的省略,

80.【答案】be switched

【解析】句意:收音机一定要关上,因为孩子正在睡觉。这是一个有情态动词的被动句,故填be switched。

81.【答案】humorous

【解析】答案:humorous 考查单词填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入humorous,形容词修饰名词story.听了他幽默的故事,我们都大笑起来.

考查单词填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,对于动词要注意时态,名词要注意单复数,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

82.【答案】paying

【解析】答案:paying.考查动名词.做be well worth的宾语,用动名词doing ,表示"很值得做.",所以用paying.

这个美丽的村庄值得一游.

考查单词填空,

解答此类题目时,需要我们准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.

83.【答案】neither/nor

【解析】句意:Helen不会游泳,她的姐姐也不会。否定句表示”某人也不……“的基本结构

是”neither/nor+be动词/情态动词/助动词“。故填neither/nor。

84.【答案】what

【解析】句意:我认为,他的绘画给我留下深刻印象的是他使用的颜色。宾语从句的谓语impress前缺少主语,应使用what。故填what。

85.【答案】what

【解析】句意:“每次你吃了甜的,就喝绿茶。”这是我妈妈过去常告诉我的话。空格处引导表语从句,从句缺少宾语,what引导表语从句,作tell宾语,故填what。

86.【答案】is

【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:看一群黑猩猩醒来是我们今天的第一项活动。Watching a family of chimps wake up为动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填is。

87.【答案】gained

【解析】句意:军队中获得的经验对我们来说是很有价值的。______ (gain) in the army是定语,gain与逻辑主语experience之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词,故填gained。

88.【答案】in which

【解析】句意:这就是我女儿工作的商店。work in the shop(在商店工作),本句从句部分为定语从句,the shop作先行词,在从句中应作works in的宾语,本空符合(介词+关系代词)来引导定语从句,用在介词后指物,应用which,in which与语境相符,故填in which。

89.【答案】how

【解析】句意:——我好奇玛丽这些年是怎么保持身材的。——通过每天努力锻炼。分析句子成分可知,

由连接副词how引导,故填how。

90.【答案】where/in which;(that)

【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词,本题第一空定语从句的先行词是a store,后面的定语从句句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词,因为store是一个表示地点的名词,故使用关系副词where(=in which);第二空的先行词是all,定语从句中的动词need缺少宾语,故使用关系动词that指代指物的不定代词all 在句中做动词need的宾语。故填where/in which;(that)。

91.【答案】being left

【解析】答案是being left;本题考查语境中选用适当的词;avoid vt.避免;avoid doing sth.避免做…;根据语境,leave (留下)为及物动词,I和"leave"之间是被动关系,需要用被动语态,故答案是being left.我发现与安德森先生很难相处,因此我总是避免和他单独在一起.

本题是要求用所给动词的适当形式填空,解题时首先考虑句中需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词;其次,如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.

92.【答案】gained

【解析】句意:军队中获得的经验对我们来说是很有价值的。“___ (gain) in the army”是定语,gain与逻辑主语experience是被动关系,用过去分词,故填gained。

93.【答案】where

【解析】句意:我的叔叔是一家离我住处很近的餐馆的老板。根据句意,设空处引导宾语从句,连接词在从句中充当地点状语,应使用where,故填where。

94.【答案】of whom

【解析】句意:她有三个孩子,三个孩子都在上学。本句从句部分为定语从句,children作先行词,定语从句的主语部分应用来代指all of three children,本空符合(介词+关系代词)来引导定语从句,用在介词后指人,应用whom,of whom与语境相符,故填of whom。

95.【答案】performance

【解析】句意:Morissette演出得很棒。在形容词后面要跟名词作宾语。故填performance。

96.【答案】the

【解析】句意:她说她一到北京就给她的父母打了电话。the moment引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。故填the。

97.【答案】before

【解析】句意:约翰认为不久他就能为新工作做好准备了。根据空前的it won't be long和句意可知,此处考查固定句式“it won't be long before...”,意为“不久就……”,应用连词before引导时间状语从句,故填before。

98.【答案】where

【解析】考查动词、介词、连词等,注意运用正确形式。

考查关系词situation之后的定语从句用where,故用where

99.【答案】written

【解析】考查非谓语动词。书和写是逻辑上的动宾关系。书是被写的,用被动语态,故用written。100.【答案】whose

【解析】这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是The world-famous director,指人,在从句中作定语,故填whose。

高一英语语法填空专题练习

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高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

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