2020届中考英语知识点强化练习卷：名词
名词
1.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?
—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.
A.Ours
B.Li Lei and Li Tao’s
C.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s
2.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.
A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; our
B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C.Lily’s and Lucy; ours
D.Lily and Lucy’s; our
3.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar
A.man
B.men
C.men’s
D.mens’
4.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.
A.Women’s
B.Fathers’
C.Teachers’
D.Children’s
5.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.
A.a few minute’s
B.a little minute’s
C.a few minutes’
D.a little minutes’
6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.
—Yes.Wasting time is a .
A.pressure
B.fairness
C.choice
D.shame
7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.
A.bank
B.zoo
C.market
8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.
9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.
—OK.I know she like ________ best.
A.dresses
B.rings
C.handbags
D.roses
10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.
A.suggestions
B.activities
C.decisions
D.advantages
11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.
A.sign
B.skill
C.suggestion
12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.
A.speed
B.method
C.pressure
D.success
13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.
A.feelings
B.safety
C.health
14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.
A.houses
B.roads
C.schools
D.hospitals
15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.
—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.
A.invention
B.story
C.culture
D.custom
16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂
A.symbol
B.condition
C.theme
D.invention
17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?
A.trade
B.trust
C.truth
D.treat
18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.
A.subject
B.program
C.problem
D.opinion
19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.
A.looks
B.designs
C.efforts
D.needs
20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?
—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.
A.hotel
B.school
C.factory
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,pany
21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).
A.exams
B.exercises
C.examples
D.expressions
22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.
A.Achievements
B.Agreements
C.Environments
D.Instruments
23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out
alone.
A.scene
B.silence
C.service
D.sense
24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.
A.expression
B.experiment
C.examination
D.experience
25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.
A.water
B.bread
C.cakes
D.rice
26.（2019青岛）—Lucy, how about going to the ____________?
A.library
B.cinema
C.museum
D.concert
27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.
—Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.
A.stair
B.post
C.stage
28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.
A.task
B.exercise
C.habit
29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice
B.look
C.noise
D.sound
30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?
—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.
A.back
B.middle
C.front
31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.
A.school
B.zoo
C.hospital
32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
A.policemen
B.cleaners
C.drivers
33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A.list
B.card
C.report
34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.
A.dream
B.way
C.symbol
D.reason
A.price
B.noise
C.peace
D.course
36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.
A.task
B.treat
C. choice
D.visit
37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?
—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.
A.idea
B.decision
C.reason
D.choice
38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.
—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.
A.fruit
B.color
C.juice
39.（2019武汉）—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?
—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.
A.customers
B.passengers
C.members
D.tourists
40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
A.policemen
B.cleaners
C.drivers
41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.
—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.
A.trust
B.silence
C.control
D.strength
42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）? —A free trip to Bali Island.
A.prize
B.attention
C.advice
43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.
A.bedroom
B.classroom
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,b
D.kitchen
A.silence
B.purpose
C.culture
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,nguage
45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A.doubt
B.pride
C.regret
D.ability
46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？
—____________.
A.Two spoons salt
B.Two spoons of salts
C.Two spoons of salt
47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.
A.tomato; egg
B.tomatoes; egg
C.tomatoes; eggs
D.tomato; eggs
48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?
—Yes ___________, please.
A.Two pair of socks
B.Two pairs of socks
C.Two pairs of sock
D.Two pair of sock
49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English!
—You’d better keep ___________ more English books.
A.advices；read
B.advice；read
C.advice；reading
D.advices；reading
50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.
A.tooth
B.teeth
C.hand
51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.
A.toy
B.toys
C.toies
52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.
—Yes.We are proud of them.
C.woman scientists
D.man scientists
53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.
A.banana; tomato
B.bananas; tomato
C.bananas; tomatoes
D.banana; tomatoes
54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,rmation
B.message
C.suggestion
55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.
A.many advice
B.some advice
C.an advice
D.some advices
56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?
—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.
A.yours；Sam’s
B.your；Sam
C.your；Sam’s
D.yours；Sam
57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers
B.woman teachers
C.woman teacher
58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.
A.hours’
B.hour’s
C.hours
参考答案
1.（2019青海省）—Whose jackets are these?
—They said they are ___________.They lost them yesterday.
A.Ours
B.Li Lei and Li Tao’s
C.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s
【答案】C
2.（2019眉山）Upstairs are ____________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice.But ____________ are in a mess.
A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; our
B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C.Lily’s and Lucy; ours
D.Lily and Lucy’s; our
【答案】B
3.（2019连云港）On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the ____________ 110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar
A.man
B.men
C.men’s
D.mens’
【答案】C
4.（2019河池）June lst is ___________ Day.My sister is happy on that day every year.
A.Women’s
B.Fathers’
C.Teachers’
D.Children’s
【答案】C
5.（2019天水）After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took ___________ rest.
A.a few minute’s
B.a little minute’s
C.a few minutes’
D.a little minutes’
【答案】C
6.（2019宜昌）—Time past can not be called back again.
A.pressure
B.fairness
C.choice
D.shame 【答案】D
7.（2019海南)My cousin and I often walk to the ___________ to see pandas on weekends.
A.bank
B.zoo
C.market
【答案】B
8.（2019河北)I like this song.It’s by one of my favorite ____________.
A.singers
B.dancers
C.painters
D.writers 【答案】A
9.（2019南京）—Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.Let’s buy some flowers for her.
—OK.I know she like ________ best.
A.dresses
B.rings
C.handbags
D.roses
【答案】D
10.（2019本溪）The article gives students some ___________ about how to stay safe online.
A.suggestions
B.activities
C.decisions
D.advantages
【答案】A
11.（2019深圳）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class.
—She is right.Speaking is an important language ____________.
A.sign
B.skill
C.suggestion
【答案】B
12.（2019襄阳）—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I’m proud of her.I wish her a great ________.
A.speed
B.method
C.pressure
D.success
13.（2019青海)For your own ___________, please don’t smoke on the plane.
A.feelings
B.safety
C.health
【答案】B
14.（2019重庆B卷)We have wider ____________ in our village, so we can go out more easily now.
A.houses
B.roads
C.schools
D.hospitals
【答案】B
15.（2019咸宁）—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.
—That’s true.It’s an important part of Chinese ________.
A.invention
B.story
C.culture
D.custom
【答案】C
16.（2019昆明）The ___________ of the 2019Beijing International Horticultural Expo(园艺博览会)is＂Live Green, Live Better.＂
A.symbol
B.condition
C.theme
D.invention
【答案】C
17.（2019宿迁）—Anna, how does the dress look on me?
—To tell you the ____________, it doesn’t fit you well.
A.trade
B.trust
C.truth
D.treat
【答案】C
18.（2019眉山）The food safety is a serious ________ in many countries.People should try to solve it.
A.subject
B.program
C.problem
D.opinion
【答案】C
19.(2019镇江）When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to study English calmly.
【答案】A
20.（2019温州）—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our____________?
—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.
A.hotel
B.school
C.factory
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,pany 【答案】A
21.（2019咸宁）—Creative morning ________ are popular in our school.
—Yes, we dance to fun music, such as the song Calorie(《卡路里》).
A.exams
B.exercises
C.examples
D.expressions 【答案】B
22.(2019南通）High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.
A.Achievements
B.Agreements
C.Environments
D.Instruments 【答案】A
23.（2019泰州）My mother has a poor ____________ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.
A.scene
B.silence
C.service
D.sense 【答案】D
24.（2019鄂州）—I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
—Ask Kitty for help.She has lots of ________ in doing it.
A.expression
B.experiment
C.examination
D.experience 【答案】D
25.（2019毕节）Jane is very thirsty, so she needs some ___________.
A.water
B.bread
C.cakes
D.rice 【答案】A
—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.
A.library
B.cinema
C.museum
D.concert
【答案】A
27.（2019深圳）—When can we finish making the model car? We must hand it in this afternoon.
—Very soon.There is one more step to finish it.
A.stair
B.post
C.stage
【答案】C
28.（2019齐齐哈尔）—I go running every day.
—Wow! That’s a good ___________.It keeps you healthy.
A.task
B.exercise
C.habit
【答案】C
29.（2019淮安）Betty has a beautiful ____________.She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice
B.look
C.noise
D.sound
【答案】A
30.（2019深圳）—Where shall we watch the light show tonight?
—On the top of Lianhua Mountain.It’s in the centre of our city.
A.back
B.middle
C.front
【答案】B
31.（2019广元）Night Safari is an amazing ___________ and you can watch animals there at night.
A.school
B.zoo
C.hospital
【答案】B
32.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ____________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
【答案】B
33.（2019福建)—What should we do for the camping trip?
—We’d better make a ________ of things like foods, drinks, medicine and so on.
A.list
B.card
C.report
【答案】A
34.（2019北部湾)In China, the color red is the ___________ of good luck.
A.dream
B.way
C.symbol
D.reason
【答案】C
35.（2019滨州）After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.
A.price
B.noise
C.peace
D.course 【答案】C
36.（2019河南)For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a ________.
A.task
B.treat
C. choice
D.visit 【答案】B
37.（2019黄冈）—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?
—I’m afraid that we have no __________ but to take a taxi.
A.idea
B.decision
C.reason
D.choice 【答案】D
38.（2019成都）—Sally’s favorite ________ is orange.
—I see.That’s why all her sweaters are orange.
A.fruit
B.color
C.juice
【答案】B
—It is to the __________.The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.
A.customers
B.passengers
C.members
D.tourists
【答案】B
40.（2019山西)To keep our city beautiful, the ________ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.
A.policemen
B.cleaners
C.drivers
【答案】B
41.（2019苏州）—Keep quiet! I need complete __________ when I’m working.
—Sorry, dad.I won’t make any noise again.
A.trust
B.silence
C.control
D.strength
【答案】B
42.（2019自贡)—What ________ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End（《一站到底》）? —A free trip to Bali Island.
A.prize
B.attention
C.advice
【答案】A
43.（2019江西）My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.
A.bedroom
B.classroom
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,b
D.kitchen
【答案】D
44.（2019天津）The ________ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A.silence
B.purpose
C.culture
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,nguage
【答案】B
45.（2019安徽)You can see the __________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.
A.doubt
B.pride
C.regret
D.ability
46.（2019自贡）—What else do we need to make cold beef ？
—____________.
A.Two spoons salt
B.Two spoons of salts
C.Two spoons of salt
【答案】C
47.（2019凉山州）Hurry up! Some ____________ and ____________ are on sale in the supermarket.
A.tomato; egg
B.tomatoes; egg
C.tomatoes; eggs
D.tomato; eggs
【答案】C
48.（2019玉林）—Can I help you, Madam?
—Yes ___________, please.
A.Two pair of socks
B.Two pairs of socks
C.Two pairs of sock
D.Two pair of sock
【答案】B
49.（2019达州）—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ___________ on how to improve my English! —You’d better keep ___________ more English books.
A.advices；read
B.advice；read
C.advice；reading
D.advices；reading
【答案】C
50.（2019岳阳）We should brush our ____________ every day.
A.tooth
B.teeth
C.hand
【答案】B
51.（2019哈尔滨）Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.
A.toy
B.toys
C.toies
52.（2019天水）—Look! They are ___________.
—Yes.We are proud of them.
A.man scientist
B.women scientists
C.woman scientists
D.man scientists
【答案】B
53.（2019百色）I’d like some ____________ and ____________.
A.banana; tomato
B.bananas; tomato
C.bananas; tomatoes
D.banana; tomatoes
【答案】C
54.（2019郴州）—I know little about this product.
—Surf the Internet, and you will get much ____________ about it.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/f814335129.html,rmation
B.message
C.suggestion
【答案】A
55.（2019大庆）The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me ___________.
A.many advice
B.some advice
C.an advice
D.some advices
【答案】B
56.（2019玉林）—Are those ___________ keys, Jack?
—No, they aren’t.They’re Uncle ___________.
A.yours；Sam’s
B.your；Sam
C.your；Sam’s
D.yours；Sam
【答案】C
57.（2019益阳）Look at the two ____________ over there.They are teaching the girls to play the guitar.
A.women teachers
B.woman teachers
C.woman teacher
58.（2019临沂）If I leave my house at 9 o’clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11.So it’s about two ____________ drive from my house to the airport.
A.hours’
B.hour’s
C.hours
【答案】A
(完整)初中英语名词讲解及专项练习
（课时:2） 一．介绍名词含义:名词是表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词。 二．名词的分类： ( 人名，地名，机构 ) William，Linda, Canada，China，the United Nations, WTO 可数名词: 包括单数(只有一个) 和复数(两个以上). 不可数名词: 只有单数. 物质名词 milk， water， tea， bread，beef, meat, rice， fish， coffee，sugar， salt 抽象名词 information， friendship， knowledge， work， advice， science, news, weather 三．重点: 1. 一般情况下，加“s”. eg: books，stamps， pens， tables 2.以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，加“es” eg: buses， boxes， foxes， watches， matches， beaches， coaches, brushes 3.以“o ”, 结尾的，加“es ”or “s ” eg: Negroes [?ni:gr??]、 heroes、 volcanoes [v?l?ke?n??]、 tomatoes、 potatoes、 radios、 pianos、 zoos、 photos、 bamboos、video 需加es的记忆技巧：黑人（Negro）英雄（hero）在火山上（volcano）爱吃西红柿（tomato） 和土豆（potato） 4.以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的，把“y”变为“i”，再加“es ”. eg: city -- cities， country -- countries， family -- families, story -- stories 5. 以“f”或“fe”结尾的，把“f”或“fe”变为“ves”。 eg: thief—thieves wife—wives life -- lives half—halves leaf -- leaves， knife -- knives，wolf – wolves, shelf—shelves, loaf—loaves 记忆技巧：贼人（thief）的妻子（wife）在她一生（life）中用半（half）片树叶（leaf） 当刀子（knife）杀死了七匹狼（wolf）然后去偷架子（shelf）上的面包（loaf）。 6）不规则变化：
完整版一中考英语名词练习题附答案
初中英语语法专项习题-名词 1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2. ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3. ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea? -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange C. many, bottles of oranges D. few, bottle of oranges ( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat. A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of bread D. two pieces of breads ( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse. A. sometimes B. hour C. long time D. some time ( ) 4 I would like to have___. A. two glasses of milk B. two glass of milk I C. two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks ( ) 5 Can you give me ____? A. a tea B. some cup of tea C. a cup tea D. a cup of tea ( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of
中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习
中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习 一、初中英语名词 1．——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world. ——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia. A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。——那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。 2．（?徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________. A. an inventor B. a scientist C. an explorer D. a pilot 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是一名飞行员。an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。 【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。 3．（?黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding. —I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及. products；advantages；instruments；instructions。四个词的词义和用法。 4．—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有
最新 中考英语名词专题训练答案
最新中考英语名词专题训练答案 一、初中英语名词 1． weather it is! Let's go fishing. A. What a fine B. How fine C. What fine 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这题考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，这句话是修饰weather，而且是不可数名词，所以选C。 2．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 3．—What would you like to eat? —Some _________, please. A. bread B. cake C. coffee D. tea 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。 【点评】本题考查名词辨析，以及bread；cake；coffee；tea四个词的词义和用法。 4．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup? —You mean the football match will be held in __________? A. twenty-one; Russia B. twenty-first; Russian C. twenty-first; Russia D. twenty-one; Russian 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。故选C。【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。注意掌握序数词的正确写法，区分Russia和Russian的用法。
初中英语名词专项训练及答案
初中英语名词专项训练及答案 一、初中英语名词 1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of . A. my brother B. my brothers C. my brother's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。 【点评】考查双重所有格。掌握考查双重所有格结构。 2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress? —It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin. A. Jia Ling B. Jia Ling's C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Ling's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。本题是指照片上是贾玲。故选C。 3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ . A. time B. system C. space D. pity 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。 4．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______. A. rice B. sandwich C. dumpling D. egg 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想吃点米饭。此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 5．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练及答案含解析 一、初中英语名词 1．（?重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out. A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天天气冷，当你出去的时候，请带上你的外衣。A. knife 小刀； B. coat外衣； C. brush 刷子； D. key钥匙。根据It’s cold today.可知，这里指的是出去带着外衣，故选B。 2．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me. —If you make a , you must keep it. A. joke B. noise C. mistake D. promise 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。结合语境，所以选D。 3．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A. Lily's and Lucy's; our B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours C. Lily's and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy's; our 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
中考英语名词专题复习教案
中考英语名词专题复习教案 一、考点概述。 在英语中，名词的用法十分广泛，且在历年中考中，“名词”考点热仍然处于有升无降之趋势，就近几年的中考英语试题来看，对名词考查得较热的还是“名词的数”、“名词的格”、“名词作主语时和谓语一致关系”等，涉及的题型比较广泛，几乎试卷上的每一大题都有对名词的考查，所以在中考复习的过程中要引起高度重视。 【名词的考查范围】 可数名词的单数 规则变化 可数名词的复数不规则变化 复合名词的复数变化 名词的数 集体名词的数 常见的不可数名词 不可数名词的数 不可数名词的数量表达方式 专有名词的数 名词 ‘s所有格 名词所有格 of 所有格 双重所有格 名词主谓一致 名词的修饰语 二、名词的基本概念和分类。 1. 基本概念 从英语语法角度来讲，表示人物、时间、地点、事物或抽象概念的词，我们通常称为名词。例如：teacher，desk，Japanese，milk，physics等。 2. 名词的分类 总的来说，英语中的名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词两类。 A.专有名词：表示人、地方、事物、机构、组织等专有名称的名词。例如：Lucy，Shanghai，a，the United States等。专有名词的第一个字母要大写。 B.普通名词：表示某一类人或事物或表示一个抽象概念的名称的名词。例如：worker，boy，machine 等。普通名词又可分为以下四类： 1.个体名词：表示个体的人或事物的名词。例如： man，pencil，chair等。 2.集体名词：表示一群人或一些事物的总称的名词。例如：class，police，army ，family等。 3.物质名词：表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名词。例如：rice，glass，water等。 4.抽象名词：表示状态、品质、动作、情感等抽象概念的名词。例如：life，love等。 批注：1、专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不
人教版中考英语九年级英语名词总复习经典例题、习题
人教版中考英语九年级英语名词总复习经典例题、习题 一、初中英语名词 1．—Whose room is this? Is it the______? -—Yes, it is ______. A. twins'; Tom and Tim's B. twin's; Tom's and Tim's C. twins'; Tom and Tim 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的房间？它是那对双胞胎的吗？——是的，它是汤姆和蒂姆的。在名词所有格中，若表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上“‘s”，而且后面要接复数名词；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上“‘s”，而且后面要接单数名词。根据指一间房间，故选A。 2．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest. A. a few minute's B. a little minute's C. a few minutes' D. a little minutes' 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。 【点评】此题考查名词所有格。根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。 3．The dishes are fantastic! Nothing tastes_ . You are such a good . A. nice; cooker B. better; cook C. terrible; cook 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这些菜太好了！没有什么菜比这些菜更好吃。你真的是一名好厨师。从语意可知暗含比较的意思，根据 The dishes are fantastic! 可知此处表示好，good的比较级better，cook厨师、厨子，名词。故选B。 【点评】此题考查比较级和名词用法。 4．______ honest man he is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个多么诚实的人！根据honest man 诚实的人，可知需要填an表一个，因为honest是元音开头。man是可数名词。What 修饰名词，How修饰形容词、副词。What an honest man he is! 相当于How honest the man is! 故选B。 【点评】考查感叹句的用法。 5． ----Are all the students from in your class?
人教版中考英语专项训练名词
中考英语专题复习二-------名词 考点一：不可数名词 1、不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词，它们不能直接和表示数字的词或不定冠词连用，也没有_______形式。常考的不可数名词有：news（新闻）, information（信息）, 建议________, 天气________, 家庭作业____________, 时间_______, 钱__________, 纸___________，音乐 ___________等。 2、不可数名词可以借助______来表示一定的数量。但也可以用much（许多）, some/any（一些）, a little(一点点),little (几乎没有) plenty of（很多）, a lot of(=lots of)（许多）等修饰不可数名词。一则新闻：a piece of news ; 两瓶水：two bottles of water ; 四条建议 ________________________ ; 六张纸_________________ ；你能借给我一些钱吗？Could you lend me__________________? 【中考真题再现】 ( ) 1. All the _____ are made of ______ , not plastics. A. glass; glass B. glasses, glass C. glasses , glasses D. glass, glasses ( ) 2. Jenny gave us ____ on how to improve English. A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice 考点二：可数名词单数变为复数的几条规律 1、一般直接加-s: 比如：girl---__________map---_________ 2、以-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的单词常在词尾加—es: 比如：bus—_______ brush---_______ 3、以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i，再加—es: 比如：story---_______ baby---_______ 4、以--o结尾的名词变复数常有下列2种变化： ①【口诀：黑人和英雄正在吃士豆和西红柿。】 说明：Negro(黑人)，hero(英雄),potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)，这四个名词变复数时，在词尾加-es。 ②其它以o结尾的名词一般加-s, radio_______ zoo______ kangaroo__________(袋鼠) photo________(照片) kilo_________(千克) 5、以“f”和“fe”结尾，一般改f 或fe 为v,再+es 【口决：树叶多半自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮。架后窜出一只狼，就像盗贼逃命忙。】 说明：leaf(树叶)，half(半)，self(自己)，wife (妻子)，knife(刀子)，shelf(架子)，wolf(狼)， thief(盗贼)，life(生命) 这九个名词变复数时都要变f或fe为v, 再加-es。 比如: leaf_______ half ________ myself_________ wife________ knife__________ 6、【可数名词变复数名词的不规则变化】 1)改变单数名词中的元音字母或其它形式。 ①foot—_______ (脚) tooth---_______ (牙齿) ②goose—______ (鹅) woman ---______ (女人) ③man ---_______ (男人) ④child ---_______ (孩子) ⑤mouse ---_______ (老鼠) ★与man 和woman构成的合成词，两部分都要变成复数形式。 e.g.: woman doctor ---wom e n doctor s（女医生）man driver—m e n driver s (男司机) 2)巧记某国人单复数常有下列三种变化。
中考英语总复习名词专项练习
中考英语总复习名词专项练习 一、初中英语名词 1．—What do you think of our hotel? —Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service． A. level B. speed C. praise D. price 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。A．level 水平，标准；B．speed 速度；C．praise 表扬，赞扬；D．price代价，价格。结合句意可知，答案为A。 【点评】此题考查名词的用法。 2．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 3．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite. A. player B. winner C. loser 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。 4．（?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a . A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。 5．（?黑龙江龙东）Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案 一、名词的数 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job? — Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? —, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee ( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week. A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans ( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习). 2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket. 3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine. 4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠). 5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow. 【指点迷津】 名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 二、名词所有格 Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. — Where have you been, Tim? —I’ve been to(亨利的家). 2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)? 3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much. 4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk. 5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat
中考九年级英语名词专项练习(附答案)
中考九年级英语名词专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语名词 1．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．（） A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C． 2．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. —Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite. A. player B. winner C. loser 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。 3．—What else do we need to make cold beef? — . A. Two spoons salt B. Two spoons of salts C. Two spoons of salt 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？——两勺盐。答语中的salt 为不可数名词。没有复数形式。a spoon of一勺，表示两勺……时，用two spoons of…。故选C。 【点评】此题考查不可数名词。注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。 4．（?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a . A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。 5．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much.
人教版中考英语九年级英语名词专项复习
人教版中考英语九年级英语名词专项复习 一、初中英语名词 1．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate． A. chance B. habit C. question D. price 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A。 2．——Can I help you, Madam？ —Yes ____, please. A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socks C. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析句意：——要我帮忙吗，女士？——是的，两双袜子。sock，袜子，可数名词，经常使用复数。a pair of 一双，two pairs of，两双，two pairs of socks，两双袜子，故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意量词的表达方式。 3．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________. A. time B. treat C. task D. taste 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。It's my treat.我请客。故选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析。 4．（?江西）Some old people need a because they feel lonely. A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为一些老人感觉孤单，所以需要有宠物陪伴。A. gift礼物；B. stick棍子； C. pet 宠物；D. watch手表。根据常识可知，这里指老人需要的是宠物。故选C。
中考英语总复习名词练习题
中考英语总复习名词练习题 一、初中英语名词 1．—What was the _______ of the football match last night? — AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么？---AC米兰队赢了。value价值；result结果；choice选择；decision决定。根据句意可知，比赛所涉及的当然是结果，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词词义辨析，熟记单词，理解句意，注意基本逻辑。 2．——Can I help you, Madam？ —Yes ____, please. A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socks C. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析句意：——要我帮忙吗，女士？——是的，两双袜子。sock，袜子，可数名词，经常使用复数。a pair of 一双，two pairs of，两双，two pairs of socks，两双袜子，故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意量词的表达方式。 3．（?重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please. —No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all. A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不，谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。 4．（.山东临沂）I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。
人教版新目标中考英语语法专项-名词专项练习题
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