(英语写作)期末试卷题型及复习要求(戈玉和)
I. Choose a proper word to complete each sentence.
选词填空（10%）（每题2分，共5题）
举例：
notice thanks inquiry body complaint
A letter of _____ is one in which you express your gratitude to the receiver for something.
A letter of _____ is one in which you ask the receiver about something.
II. Write the English equivalents of the following Chinese.
写出相应的英文。（20%）（每题1分，共20题）
举例：
dealer manager financial help feedback attachment client employer bachelor’s degree employee president, freight importer quantity discount product
数量折扣____ 学士学位____ .资助_____ 运费____
III. Translate the following Chinese into English in two ways and translate the following English into Chinese. 将下列中文用2种方法译为英文(每题4分，共5题)；将下列英文译为中文(每题2分，共5题) (30%)。
举例：
我想了解贵公司的售后服务情况。
You are kindly invited to our book fair to be held from January 18th to 27th, 2010 in Haidian Book City.
（邀请、感谢、询问、致歉、通知5种句型）
IV. Fill in each blank to complete the body of a letter according to the Chinese given. 根据中文内容，每空填一词，完成信函正文。(10%) (每题0.5分，共20题)
举例：
非常遗憾地通知你方，因为未预料到的问题，我们不能在双方商定的日期发送你方订购的800件衬衫。不过，我方承诺在月底之前你方会收到此批货物。我们推迟发货的情况很少。
因为推迟发货时间，请接受我方真诚的歉意。先行感谢贵公司的理解。
I’m very sorry to ( 36 ) you that, due to some ( 37 ) problems, we are unable to ( 38 ) the 800 shirts you ordered on the ( 39 ) we agreed on. However, we ( 40 ) that you will have them before the ( 41 ) of the month. It is a rare ( 42 ) for us to postpone the ( 43 ).
Please ( 44 ) our sincere apologies ( 45 ) the delay.
V. Translate the following body of an invitation letter into Chinese.
将下列邀请函正文译为中文（共1题，15分）。举例：
We’d like to invite you to the farewell party in honor of the Smiths.
The farewell party will be held in the multi-function hall of at 8:00 p.m. on February 10th. You are expected to prepare an English song to express our gratitude for the support we have received from the Smiths in the past year.
Please call or email to make your confirmation. Thank you.
VI. Write a notice in English according to the following information. (15%) 根据下列内容，写一个英文通知。（共1题，15分）举例：
学生会将于12月31日组织一次英语晚会。晚会8点开始，地点：多功能厅。晚会上有英文节目表演，包括唱歌和话剧。Smith先生会给大家讲幽默故事。欢迎大家踊跃参加。
1.复习4种信函
邀请您参加我们为Smith夫妇举行的告别会。
告别会将于7月9日晚8点在多功能厅举行。请准备一首英文歌曲，表达对Smith夫妇一年来对我们工作支持的感激之情。
请电话或邮件确认是否能来。
We’d like to invite you to the farewell party in honor of the Smiths.
The farewell party will be held in the multi-function hall of at 8:00 p.m. on July 9th. You are expected to prepare an English song to express our gratitude for the support we have received from the Smiths in the past year.
Please call or email to make your confirmation.
非常遗憾地通知你方，因为未预料到的问题，我们不能在双方商定的日期发送你方订购的800件衬衫。不过，我方承诺在月底之前你方会收到此批货物。我们推迟发货的情况很少。
因为推迟发货时间，请接受我方真诚的歉意。
I’m very sorry to inform you that, due to some unexpected problems, we are unable to deliver the 800 shirts you ordered on the date we agreed on. However, we promise that you will have them before the end of the month. It is a rare case for us to postpone the delivery.
Please accept our sincere apologies for the delay.
我昨日平安抵京，特告知。
我在美国期间在你家呆了一周，谢谢你对我的盛情款待。你还教了我许多课本上学不到的东西，让我亲身感受了美国文化。
再次谢谢你为我做的一切。期盼你明年来中国，这样我就可以在家里招待你。
I’m writing to tell you that I arrived in Beijing safely yesterday.
I spent a wonderful week in your home during my stay in America. Thank you very much for the hospitality I received from you. Besides, you taught me a lot of things that I can never learn from textbooks and I really experienced American culture.
Thanks again for what you have done for me. I expect you to come to China next year, so that I can entertain you in my home.
我想了解贵公司棉纱出口的具体情况，包括价格条款。
我方现在生产用棉纱紧缺。如能在方便时尽快将最新产品目录和全套系列产品样品寄给我们，不胜感激。
如果一切合适，我公司将定期订购。
I’m writing to inquire about the details of your cotton yarn for export, including your price terms.
Now, we are in great need of cotton yarn in our production. We would be grateful if you could send us your latest catalogue and samples of your complete
yarn range at your earliest convenience.
If everything is satisfactory, we’ll place regular orders with you.
根据下列内容，写一个英文通知。
英语系将于12月24日组织一次圣诞晚会。晚会8点开始。地点在多功能厅。晚会上有节目表演，包括英语歌曲和英语话剧。晚会上将有圣诞礼物送给每位来宾。欢迎大家踊跃参加。
Christmas Eve Party
There will be a Christmas Eve Party in the multi-function hall at 8:00 p.m. on December 24th. There will be performances at the party: English songs and English plays. There will be Christmas gifts for each comer.
All are welcome.
English Department
复习“邀请、感谢、询问、致歉、通知”5个方面的句型。
请用2种方法翻译下面句子。
1. 谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。
2. 我们非常高兴地通知贵公司，货物已经装船。
3. 如能参加2009年东莞名家具展，不胜感激。
4. 我写此封信的目的是想了解你们对雅思考分的要求。
5. 使我们感到遗憾的是，贵公司欲订货物的价格已经上调了10%。
6. 感谢你为我所做的一切。
7.我想了解贵公司各种儿童玩具的价格情况。
8.真遗憾，贵公司欲订货物暂时缺货。
9.邀请贵公司参加下周三在海淀图书城举行的秋季书市。
10.我发此封邮件的目的是想通知你，下周三的会议已经被取消。
11.非常感谢贵公司的支持和理解。
12.我想了解贵公司的售后服务情况。
13.对不起，我没有能够及时将这一消息告诉你。
14.会议将于下周一上午10点在第二会议室举行，敬请光临。
15.我发此封邮件的目的是想通知你，王芳下周三不来参加会议。
16.谢谢贵公司上周寄给我方的样品。
17.我们非常高兴地通知贵公司，货物已经装船。
18.我想知道，你方是否会给我方5%的数量折扣。
19.我们非常遗憾地通知贵公司，你方所订货物暂时脱销。
20.邀请贵公司参加2010年1月18日至27日在海淀图书城举办的书市。
accounting
财会
activity
活动
after-sales service
售后服务
annual conference
年会
apology
道歉
at least
至少
attachment
附件
autumn book fair
秋季书市
bachelor’s degree
学士学位
be made up of
由……组成
be out of stock
脱销，无存货
benefit
益处，好处
body
身体，正文
book fair
书市
branch office
分公司
business administration
商务管理，工商管理
cancel
取消
catalogue
产品目录
client
客户
complaint
投诉
complimentary close
（信的）结束敬语
confirmation
确认
convenience
方便
（convenient方便的）
cooperation
合作
cost
成本
Customer Service Director
客服总监
Customer Service Supervisor 客服主管
dealer
经销商
delivery
发货
delivery date
发货日期
design
设计
discount
折扣
employee
雇员
employer
雇主
exhibition center
展览中心
export price
出口价格
exporter
出口商
fall book fair
秋季书市
farewell party
告别会
feedback
反馈意见
festival
节日
financial help
资助
flight
航班
freight
运费
furniture
家具
general manager 总经理
gratitude
感谢
hotel management 酒店管理
hospitality
盛情款待
importer
进口商
inconvenience
不方便
information
信息
inquiry
咨询
International Famous Furniture Fair 国际名家具展
invitation
邀请
insurance
保险
keynote speech
主旨发言
LCD TV
液晶电视
manager
经理
management
管理
market
市场
multi-function hall
多功能厅
opening ceremony
开业典礼
opportunity
机会
order
订单
outline
提纲
packaging style
包装方式
payment
付款
performance
表演
plastic toys
塑料玩具
president
（国家）总统，（公司）总裁，（学院）院长
price list
价目单
price terms
价格条款
product
产品
production
生产
promotion
促销
quality
质量
quantity
数量
quantity discount
数量折扣
receiver
接收者，收信人
requirements
要求
salutation
收信人的称呼
sample
样品
schedule
日程安排
scholarship
奖学金
seminar
研讨会
shipment
装运，装船
signature
签名
sole agent
独家代理
support
支持
tourist industry 旅游业
trader
经销商
understanding 理解
wedding
婚礼
英语写作期末试卷
Part I Multiple Choice(15%) Directions:There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to complete the statement. (1’x 15=15’) 1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________” is correct. A. The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking Ability B. My View on the Negative Effects of Ads C. the Myth of a Negro Literature D. the war of Independence 2. Which of the following sentences has punctuation error? A. The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. B. The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick. C. The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly. D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly. 3. __________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words”. A. Accuracy B. Arbitrariness C. Appropriateness D. Conciseness 4. What kind of figures of speech(修辞格)is used in the sentence “This elephant is like a snake as anybody can see.”? A. Metaphor B. Personification C. Simile D. Hyperbole 5. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____his new album soon. A.release B. renew C. relieve D. rehearse 6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, __________ to find it locked. A. only B. just C. hence D. thus 7. As I’ll be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate __________ from you now and then telling me how everyone is getting along. A. hearing B. to hear C. to be hearing D. having heard 8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader’s interest and __________ the main idea of the essay. A. ignore B. introduce C. develop D. emphasize 9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier? A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10. B. While Wendy was driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, a tree began to fall toward her car. C. When I was ten, my grandfather died. D. None of the above. 10. Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?
大学英语 期末试卷题型
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
英语写作基础训练
写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质，语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子，都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上，句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识，就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面： ●及物还是不及物？ ●短暂性还是持续性？ ●描述动作还是状态？ ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作？ ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你，我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家，他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话，在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息， 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗？ 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假？ 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候？ 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗？ 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有？ 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱，好吗？ 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗？ Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。
高级英语写作-2020.1国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
试卷代号：1359 国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试 高级英语写作试题 2020年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the examinees: ●This examination consists of 3 parts. They are: Part l:Vocabulary and Structure [10 points] Part 2:Paragraph Organization and Development [40 points] Part 3:Writing an Essay [50 points] ●The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Timeallowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. ●There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the AnswerSheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on theAnswer Sheet as you do each task Part I Vocabulary and Structure [10 points] Questions l-5 are based on the following task. Choose the appropriate words or expressions from the box to complete the following paragraph. There are THREE extra choices that you don ' t need. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. for"dwarf," nano is a one-billionth unit of measurement. (2)______a nanometer is abillionth of a meter, and a virus is nearly 100 nanometers across. Nanotechnology is theterm (3)______describe a wide array of theoretical and experimental approaches toengineering tiny machines: everything from making smaller microchips. to envisioningmolecular robots that could swim through our bloodstream and fight disease. People workingin the field of nanotechnology today are divided between two disciplines : those working fromthe "bottom up," mostly chemists attempting to create structure by connecting molecules;(4)______those working from the "top down", engineers taking existing devices, (5) ______transistors , and making them smaller. Part 2 Paragraph Organization and Development [40 points]
英语写作(一) 期末考试试题及参考答案
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大学英语期末考试题型
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