Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节)课件材料

幼儿园中班英语教案:Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节)

幼儿园中班英语教案:Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节)

【设计意图】学习语言,一开始就是和文化打交道。而我们现在的英语教学,把语言和文化人为地隔离了,学习的是外语,而思想内涵还是中国文化。此项活动设计,通过介绍英语文化当中的日常生活背景知识,把英语语言的学习及其文化内涵、生活背景有机地融合在一起,激发幼儿英语学习的兴趣。通过模拟举办圣诞节和春节的活动,将两个节日的文化内涵对比展现给幼儿,演绎一堂生动有趣而简单的西方文化探索课。

【活动目标】

1.在对圣诞节和春节的不同庆祝方式的比较中,认识并学习诸多与节日相关的词汇。

2.在系列庆祝活动中,西方的节日文化和饮食文化。

3.培养幼儿对英语学习的一种新的认识,使幼儿对英语学习的兴趣不只停留在语言符号的表层上,而是渴望去探索支撑语言的西方思想文化。

【活动过程】

一、Chinese和English

1.教师用英文描述两张不同特征的脸,启发幼儿画出来。

P1ease draw two face.One has black hair,yellow skin and black eyes•The other has brown hair,white skin,gray eyes and a bigger nose.The two face you drawn,one with a bigger nose is an English face,and the other is a Chinese face.

They com from the different countries and speak the different languages.

2.教师出示多张中国人和英国人的图片。让幼儿仔细观察,启发幼儿得出结论:中英两国人的外貌特征不同。

3.鼓励幼儿用英文描述自己的画,讲述中英两国人的外貌特征。

二、介绍节日

1.播放有关春节和圣诞节节日庆祝过程的音像资料。让幼儿在观察两个节日不同庆祝方式的同时,熟悉Christmas Day和Spring Festival这两个词语。

2.幼儿按意愿分成圣诞组和春节组参加模拟庆祝活动。

The big day for Chinese is the Spring Festival,but for English is the Christmas Day. We have two teams,one is Christmas Day Team and the other is Spring Festival.You can choose the team you want to join in.Then we will start our celebration.

三、模拟过节

1.节日的气氛准备。

(1)教师指导圣诞组幼儿用废旧物品制作圣诞礼物,制作过程中学习词语Christmas gift(圣诞礼物),并鼓励幼儿说出各种美工工具的英文名称。

(2)教师指导春节组幼)LN作对联,反复再现词语couplets(对联)。

(3)将制作好的圣诞礼物挂在Christmas tree(圣诞树)上,对联贴在教室门的两侧。

Let’s make lots of Christmas gifts,Christmas Day Team,then we will decorate the Christmas trees.Spring Festival Team,

we will make some couplets and put them 0n both sides of the door.

2.节日的特别嘉宾;

(1)教师装扮成圣诞老)~(Father Christmas),组织圣诞组幼儿在圣诞树下唱英文

歌曲《圣诞夜之歌》,然后互赠礼物(上一活动中制作的礼物),彼此祝福“Merry Christmas (2)春节组幼儿在“踩气球”的游戏中,模拟放鞭炮(fire crackers)的情景。然后,彼此祝福“恭喜发财,万事如意”。

Everybody of Christmas Day Team give the Christmas gift to another one,then say“Merry Christmas”.However,the children of Spring Festival Team play the game “Stepping on the balloon”.You pretend playing the fire crackers and give your best wishes to others.

3.节日的美食。

(1)教师出示多种食物,要求幼儿一一说出食物的英文名称(饺子dumpling、面包bread、面条noodle、黄油butter、土司toast和烤鸡roast chicken等)。

(2)幼儿思考:在上述食物中哪种是春节一定要吃的,哪种是圣诞节一定要吃的。

(3)引导幼儿体验自助餐(buffet dinner)的用餐形式。教师指导幼儿取适量的自己喜欢的食物,放在盘子里。在取食物的过程中,教师逐一和幼儿交流:What do you like eating? I like eating dumpling/noodle.

(4)用餐之前请幼儿选择餐具:筷子(chopsticks)和刀叉(knife and fork)。先让幼儿尝试使用各种餐具,然后教师演示正确的使用方法。同时,为幼儿介绍吃西餐的用餐礼仪。

(5)请幼儿尽情品尝节日美食。

In China,we must eat dumplings in Spring Festival.In England they must eat the roast chicken.Chin ese use chopsticks to have dinner,but English use knife and fork t0 eat the food.Although,Chinese and English have the different food,

we are all very happy together with the whole family.

【设计评析】

本次英语活动充分证明:与文化结合起来的语言学习过程是生动有趣的,外语学习应该是对思想文化的探索。在两个节日的对比活动中,新文化的魅力取代了枯燥的单词句型记忆的压力,而成为幼儿接触语言的动力。幼儿在新鲜、刺激、轻松和愉快的活动中,将接触到的语言落实到应用中,在不断加深对西方社会文化了解的同时,加强了对英语语言符号体系的了解。

活动设计充分考虑与幼儿已有知识经验的结合。依据幼儿已有的思维发展水平,幼儿对不同节日现象能作出一定的反应,但对于节日背后的文化差异是认识不到的。在本次活动的几个环节中,幼儿在愉快的游戏中,不知不觉地认识了西方思想文化,了解了文化差异。

春节和圣诞节的文献

Spring Festival and Christmas day The name Christmas is short for “Christ’s Mass,’’ A Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus. There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are modern ways of ** the Christmas season merry. Chritmas is the day that Jesus Christ was born. people in the world celebrate and worship this day in his honor. The santa claus will come out and send presents for children. Christmas cards and decorated trees are all over the place. The carolling of Christmas songs echo through the air. I am not a Chirstian, but I also enjoy the atmosphere of Chrismas. I wish everybody have a merry Chirismas. the Spring Festival 1 Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. the dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February. To the ordinary Ch inese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year’s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. 2 Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat dumpling for dinner. I love Spring Festival .

春节和圣诞节的异同英语作文范文

Similarities and differences between Spring Festival and Christmas The most important holiday in china is Spring Festival, the most popular holiday is Christmas in western. First, The Christmas Day and The Spring Festival both are great holidays in the Western and Eastern countries. They are very important during the year. During this holiday, family members will come together to celebrate. Usually there will be a long holiday before the Christmas and the Spring Festival. The people can have a great rest, then go out to traval. But there are also some differences between the Christmas day and the Spring Festival. Firstly, they are in the different time. The Christmas day is in 25th, December of solar calendar. But the Spring Festival is in 1st, January of lunar calendar. Secondly, usually the children in Western get presents during the Christmas day, but the children in Eastern get money during the Spring Festival. Thirdly, the Christmas day is celebrated for God, but the Spring Festival shows a new year coming. But the new year in Western is in 1st, January of solar calendar, not lunar calendar. Fourthly, usually the people will have a very long holiday during the Christmas day, sometimes one month, but during the Festival, the holiday is just a week. Anyway, when the Christmas Day is coming, the new year will come very soon. So happy Christmas Day and Happy New Year to all of you.

春节和圣诞节异同英文

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除春节和圣诞节异同英文 篇一:春节和圣诞节的相同点英文 ThespringFestivaliscelebratedbythechinesepeople;chr istmasiscelebratedbywesterners.Thoughtheyhavediffer entculturalbackground,thetwoholidaysarealikeinsomea spects.ThespringFestivalisintheLunarJanuary1st.It’sontheendoflastyearandthebeginingofthisyear.Thechri stmasisinthegregorianDecember25th.bothofthemareprob ablyontheyear-endandthebeginingofthisyear.Then,thes pringFestivalisthemostimportantandpopularfestivalon china.Andthechristmasisthemostimportantandpopularfe stivalonthechristianRegion.moreover,thespringFestiv alandthechristmasbothofferafamilyreunionwithasquare feast.Inchina,peoplegatherwithrelatives,feastandgiv egiftsinthisholiday.It’sverycommonthatpeoplestayupallnight.Therewouldsetof

描述春节和圣诞节的英语作文_节日作文

描述春节和圣诞节的英语作文圣诞节最开心的是可以收到圣诞老人的礼物,此时我的心早就飞到圣诞老人那去了。你知道如何写一篇春节和圣诞节的英语作文吗?下面是橙子给大家整理的描述春节和圣诞节的英语作文,供你参考! 描述春节和圣诞节的英语作文篇1 Christmas morning, I get up, take a look at the bed there is no gift. Found the bed there is an envelope, open a look, which says "magic gift" these words, do not understand, look inside is a paper wrapped up things. I went to ask my mother, only to know that this is the seeds of flowers, I am very happy. When I got to school and put my bag on my chair, I went to ask them what they got. Wu said: "I got some flowers and my brother got a toy car." I said quickly: "I also got the seeds of flowers." We both spoke very happy, Chen Han Yi ran over and said: "I got some candy." Come home at night, I put the morning seed gift to the soil, and put it on their own desk. Suddenly, my mother called a phone and said: "Liang Liang, you finished the work, to my place to work to play." I listened happier, and I soon finished the work, and my father came to my mother's shop The Two Christmas trees dressed in the door, shop glass window 1 / 4

中班英语教案:Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节)

幼儿园中班英语教案:Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节) 幼儿园中班英语教案:Spring Festival and Christmas Day(春节和圣诞节) 【设计意图】学习语言,一开始就是和文化打交道。而我们现在的英语教学,把语言和文化人为地隔离了,学习的是外语,而思想内涵还是中国文化。此项活动设计,通过介绍英语文化当中的日常生活背景知识,把英语语言的学习及其文化内涵、生活背景有机地融合在一起,激发幼儿英语学习的兴趣。通过模拟举办圣诞节和春节的活动,将两个节日的文化内涵对比展现给幼儿,演绎一堂生动有趣而简单的西方文化探索课。 【活动目标】 1.在对圣诞节和春节的不同庆祝方式的比较中,认识并学习诸多与节日相关的词汇。 2.在系列庆祝活动中,西方的节日文化和饮食文化。 3.培养幼儿对英语学习的一种新的认识,使幼儿对英语学习的兴趣不只停留在语言符号的表层上,而是渴望去探索支撑语言的西方思想文化。 【活动过程】 一、Chinese和English 1.教师用英文描述两张不同特征的脸,启发幼儿画出来。 P1ease draw two face.One has black hair,yellow skin and black eyes?The other has brown hair,white skin,gray eyes and a bigger nose.The two face you drawn,one with a bigger nose is an English face,and the other is a Chinese face. They com from the different countries and speak the different languages. 2.教师出示多张中国人和英国人的图片。让幼儿仔细观察,启发幼儿得出结论:中英两国人的外貌特征不同。 3.鼓励幼儿用英文描述自己的画,讲述中英两国人的外貌特征。 二、介绍节日 1.播放有关春节和圣诞节节日庆祝过程的音像资料。让幼儿在观察两个节日不同庆祝方式的同时,熟悉Christmas Day和Spring Festival这两个词语。 2.幼儿按意愿分成圣诞组和春节组参加模拟庆祝活动。 The big day for Chinese is the Spring Festival,but for English is the Christmas Day. We have two teams,one is Christmas Day Team and the other is Spring Festival.You can choose the team you want to join in.Then we will start our celebration. 三、模拟过节 1.节日的气氛准备。 (1)教师指导圣诞组幼儿用废旧物品制作圣诞礼物,制作过程中学习词语Christmas gift(圣诞礼物),并鼓励幼儿说出各种美工工具的英文名称。 (2)教师指导春节组幼)LN作对联,反复再现词语couplets(对联)。 (3)将制作好的圣诞礼物挂在Christmas tree(圣诞树)上,对联贴在教室门的两侧。 Let’s make lots of Christmas gifts,Christmas Day Team,then we will decorate the Christmas trees.Spring Festival Team,we will make some couplets and put them 0n both sides of the door. 2.节日的特别嘉宾; (1)教师装扮成圣诞老)~(Father Christmas),组织圣诞组幼儿在圣诞树下唱英文

春节和圣诞节的异同英语作文两篇

Comparison Of Spring Festival and Christmas The Spring Festival is a traditional festival in celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year. It originated in the Shang Dynasty from the peoples sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one. The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the solar calendar, then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished. Vith the new year approaching, every family is busy preparing for the reunion. People completely clean the indoors and out doors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils. Men and women go out to do spring festival shopping. Then people begin decorating their rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity. All the door panels will be pasted with spring festival couplets. The content varies from house owners wishes for a bright future to good luck for the new year. The chinese character “fu”is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted upside down, for in chinese the “reversed fu”is pronounced as “fu dao le”. Whats more, red papercuftings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored new year paintings with auspicious meaning may be put on the wail. In china, people always celebrate and spend the Spring Festival together with their parents and children at home. No wonder many people hurry home even from thousands of miles away, whether they are living or working abroad. This is the tradition handed down from remote antiquity. People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members enjoy eating as many as over 10 to 16 courses of delicious dishes. In particular, almost every family makes dumplings. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watch TV. The Spring Festival party broadcast on CCTV is essential entertainment for the chinese both at home and abroad. According to custom, each family will stay up late till the clock strikes twelve, and then they let off various fireworks outdoors to see the Old Year off and usher the New Year in. The next three days are good time for relatives, friends, classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings. As the most important holiday in china is Spring Festival, the most popular holiday is Christmas in western. Although no one knows exactly when Jesus was born, christians throughout the world celebrate his birthday on December 25. This date was selected in the fourth century so that Christmas would replace the pagan celebration of the winter solstice. People usually have two weeks for this holiday, beginning shortly before christmas and ending soon after New Year. Vhen Christmas around the corner, western people start to prepare for the holiday excitingly. Red and green are christmas color. They decorate homes with evergreens. The winter custom of decorating homes and churches with evergreens began in ancient times. Branches of fir or spruce were thought to bring good luck and guarantee the return of spring. The modern american evergreen is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights. The poinsettia plant is another familiar christmas decoration. Its star-shaped red leaves are an ideal symbol of the holiday. In western, every family traditionally have turkey or ham, sweet potatoes, vegetables, and cranberry sauce on Christmas Eve. After this big meal, children hang stockings by the fireplace, hoping that Santa, a fat, jolly man wearing a red suit, red hat, and long white beard, will fill them with candy and toys. In addition, many families go to church on Christmas Eve and Christmas morning. After services, they gather around the tree and open their gifts and exchange Merry Christmas greeting with each other. Then they sit down to enjoy a traditional christmas dinner. Festival, which reflects the most delicate and representative respect of culture, is the essence of human’s daily life. Spring Festival and Christmas are the most important festivals in China and Western countries, which can be described as the representatives of a culture, both with deep historical cultural connotation, and on behalf of peoples hope and expectation, it is a typical exploration of the cultural differences between the Chinese and western festivals. It is convenient to absorb the outstanding foreign cultures sensibly by summarizing the differences, in order to protect and promote the cultural essence of the Chinese nation.

春节和圣诞节对比作文英文

春节和圣诞节对比作文英文 Origin: The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, has a history of more than 4,000 years in China. It is based on the lunar calendar and marks the beginning of a new year. The festival is rooted in ancient agricultural customs, symbolizing the arrival of spring and the hope for a good harvest in the coming year. On the other hand, Christmas is a religious holiday that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is celebrated by Christians worldwide on December 25th each year. Although the exact date of Jesus' birth is unknown, the celebration of Christmas began in the 4th century CE, blending Christian customs with various pagan rituals and traditions. Historical Background: The Spring Festival has a rich historical background that reflects the traditions, beliefs, and values of the Chinese people. It has evolved over time, influenced by various dynasties, emperors, and cultural practices. With its vibrant customs, such as the lion and dragon dances, firecrackers, red lanterns, and elaborate family meals, the Spring Festival embodies Chinese culture and closely connects to family reunion and respect for ancestors. In contrast, Christmas is rooted in the Christian tradition and has a more focused historical influence. The celebration of Jesus' birth began to spread through the Roman Empire in the 4th century CE and gradually became associated with gift-giving, feasting, and decorating trees. Over time, Christmas has also incorporated a secular side, with the figure of Santa Claus and the exchange of gifts becoming a popular aspect of the holiday. Preparation: Preparing for the Spring Festival involves various rituals and activities that continue for several days before the festival. These include thorough cleaning of homes to sweep away bad luck, decorating with red couplets and paper-cuttings symbolizing good fortune, and shopping for new clothes and gifts. Families also make special food, such as dumplings and glutinous rice cake, to signify unity and prosperity. Similarly, Christmas preparation involves decorating homes with lights, Christmas trees, and wreaths. Many people exchange Christmas cards and gifts before Christmas Day. Traditional foods, such as roasted turkey, Christmas pudding, and eggnog, are consumed during feasts and gatherings. Additionally, Christians often attend special church services and participate in nativity plays or carol singing. Celebrations: The Spring Festival lasts for 15 days and is the most important holiday in China. It begins with the reunion dinner on New Year's Eve, where family members gather to enjoy a lavish feast and exchange red envelopes containing money, symbolizing good luck. The festival is

英语作文春节和圣诞节

英语作文春节和圣诞节 Chinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important traditional Chinese holiday. It marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year and is celebrated for 15 days, usually falling between late January and mid-February. The festival is deeply rooted in Chinese customs and traditions and is a time for family reunions, paying respects to ancestors, and warding off evil spirits. The celebration of Chinese New Year involves various rituals and activities. Before the festival, families clean their homes to sweep away bad luck and prepare for good luck in the coming year. They also hang up red decorations and couplets on doorways, which are believed to bring good fortune and blessings. On New Year's Eve, families gather for a reunion dinner, which is considered the most important meal of the year. The dinner usually consists of special dishes like fish, dumplings, and glutinous rice cakes, symbolizing prosperity, wealth, and unity. During Chinese New Year, people also exchange red envelopes filled with money as a symbol of good luck and to wish others a prosperous year. Additionally, there are lion and dragon dances, fireworks, and traditional performances like the Beijing Opera and the Lantern Festival. These activities create a festive atmosphere and bring people together to celebrate the arrival of the new year. In contrast, Christmas is a holiday celebrated by Christians worldwide to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. It is observed on December 25th each year and is known for its religious and cultural significance. While the religious aspect of Christmas centers around attending church services and nativity plays, the festival has also become secularized and is now associated with gift-giving, decorations, and Santa Claus. The celebration of Christmas typically starts with Advent, a period of preparation and anticipation lasting four weeks before Christmas Day. During this time, Christians attend special church services and light advent candles to symbolize the coming of Jesus as the light of the world. On Christmas Eve, many Christians attend a midnight Mass to celebrate the birth of Christ. In modern times, Christmas celebrations are not limited to religious observances. People of all faiths and backgrounds participate in the holiday by exchanging gifts, decorating Christmas trees, and hanging stockings by the fireplace. Children look forward to receiving gifts from Santa Claus, believed to bring presents to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve. The exchange of greetings and the singing of Christmas carols are also common traditions during this festive season. Both Chinese New Year and Christmas have become increasingly commercialized in recent years. The festive atmosphere is further enhanced by shopping malls and stores, which are adorned with decorations and offer special discounts and promotions. In China, it has become common to give and receive gifts during Chinese New Year, such as luxury food

春节和圣诞节异同英语作文

春节和圣诞节异同英语作文 Firstly, the origins of Spring Festival and Christmas are quite different. Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is based on the lunar calendar and is celebrated by Chinese people around the world. It is believed to have started more than 4,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty in ancient China. The festival marks the beginning of the lunar year and is a time for families to come together and welcome the new year. On the other hand, Christmas is a Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. It originated in the 4th century AD and is celebrated on December 25th every year. Although it has religious origins, Christmas has become a global holiday and is observed by both Christians and non-Christians alike. It is a time for people to exchange gifts, decorate Christmas trees, and spend time with loved ones. In terms of preparations, both Spring Festival and Christmas involve a lot of cleaning and decorating. During Spring Festival, families thoroughly clean their homes to sweep away any bad luck from the previous year and make way for good fortune in the coming year. They also decorate their houses with red lanterns, couplets, and paper-cuttings. In addition, families prepare special food and snacks, such as dumplings and glutinous rice cakes, to share with relatives and friends during the festival. Similarly, Christmas preparations involve cleaning and decorating homes with Christmas lights, wreaths, and ornaments. Many families also set up a Christmas tree and decorate it with ornaments and lights. Special Christmas foods like roasted turkey, Christmas pudding, and gingerbread cookies are prepared for a festive feast. Moreover, people exchange Christmas cards and gifts with their loved ones to celebrate the holiday spirit. The celebrations of Spring Festival and Christmas are also different. Spring Festival celebrations last for 15 days, starting from the eve of the lunar new year and ending with the Lantern Festival. During this time, people visit relatives and friends, exchange gifts and red envelopes filled with money (called "hongbao" in Chinese), and set off fireworks and firecrackers to ward off evil spirits. Lion and dragon dances, along with various cultural performances, are also held in many cities. In contrast, Christmas is usually celebrated on December 24th and 25th. On Christmas Eve, people attend midnight church services to commemorate the birth of Jesus. The following day, families gather together for a festive meal and exchange gifts. Many cities also hold Christmas parades and concerts, featuring Christmas carols and performances. Santa Claus, also known as "Father Christmas," is a popular figure during Christmas, bringing joy and gifts to children. Finally, Spring Festival and Christmas have their own unique customs. For Spring Festival, one important custom is the practice of giving red envelopes filled with money to children and unmarried adults. This symbolizes good luck, wealth, and wishes for a prosperous year.

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