小学英语副词专题讲解教案
副词的用法
时间副词now , early , ago , yesterday , tomorrow , today , last等
频度副词always , often , usually , sometimes , never等
地点副词here , there , home , away , down , up , out , left等
温馨提示：1. 时间和地点副词通常放在句末。2. 副词通常修饰动词。
3. 时态不同，时间状语也不一样。
4. 地点副词前面不用介词to。专项练习
一、选用合适的词填空。
now , next, last , ago , tomorrow , yesterday , today
1.They are watering trees_______.
2.I went to the park____________.
3.We had a sports meeting a week_________.
4.Jack is going to Beijing ____________.
5.I will have a birthday party ___________Monday.
6.I bought a bike ______month.
7.What is the weather like____________? It’s sunny.
8.Today is Monday.___________ is Tuesday.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 张老师要求你坐下。
Mr. Zhang asked you to __________ __________.
2. 你是怎样回家的？
How do you __________ __________?
3. 我能看见了一个漂亮的女孩在那里。
I can see a beautiful girl __________ __________.
4. 男生女生们，到这里来。
__________ __________, boys and girls.
5. 这个标志的意思是向右转。
This sign means __________ __________.
方式副词有：hard, well, fast, high, low, slowly, quickly, happily, politely, carefully 等，
程度副词有：very, so, quite, too, much等
形容词变副词方法：
1. 一般直接在形容词后面加ly，例如：careful-carefully
2. 如果形容词是以y结尾的，要把y变成i，再加ly。例如；easy-easily。
3. 如果形容词以le结尾的，去掉e，再加y。例如terrible-terribly。
good的副词是well，well做形容词用时指“身体很好”。
开心练习：
一、写出下列单词的副词形式。
good________ bad_________ easy___________
happy________ lucky________ careless________
careful________ slow_________ beautiful________
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Many people hope to live __________ (safe).
2. The question is difficult. You can’t work it out(解决它) __________ (easy).
3. He put on his coat and went out __________ (quick).
4. It’s snowing and you must drive __________ (careful).
5. Allie asked me __________ (polite) to put the things away.
6. Please keep __________ (quietly). The baby is sleeping.
7. Lin Tao did very __________ (good) in the high jump.
8. You can’t speak __________ (loud) here.
9. Tom is playing (happy) with his friends.
10. Lily dances (beautiful) at the party.
疑问副词when （什么时候）how often （多久一次）where（在哪里）How（怎样）why （为什么）
注意：1. 疑问副词一般放在句子开头，其后面接一般疑问句。
2. 问时间用when，问多久一次用how often, 问地点用where，问方式或程度用how，问原因用why
开心练习：
一、根据句意选用适当的词填空。
when , where , how , why
1. ----___________are you feeling now? ----Much better.
2. ----___________did you have lunch yesterday? ----At school.
3. ----___________were you born? ----In 1999.
4. ----___________are you so happy? ----Because we’ll have a picnic.
5.----____________do you often have breakfast? ---At eight in the morning.
二、对划线部分提问。
1. Mary comes from the USA.,
_________ _________Mary_________ from?
2. I like spring best because it is very warm.
_________ _________you_________ spring best?
3. The shoes under the bed are mine.
_________ _________are yours?
4. I sometimes watch TV in the evening.
_________ _________ _________you watch TV in the evening?
5. My father will fly to Beijing next week.
_________ _________your father fly to Beijing?
6. Her brother goes to Beijing twice a month.
______________________________________________________
We are having a sports meeting. All the students are excited. Listen ! The loud speaker(扬声器)are telling the results(结果). “The High Jump: Lily 1.4 meters; Mary 1.4meters.” Wow, Lily jumps as high as Mary.
知道了吗？当A与B一样时，可以用句型as+形容词/副词原级+as，当A不如B时可以用句型not as /so+形容词/副词原级+as…
开心练习：
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. Do the boys jump as ____________as the girls?(高)
2. She does her homework as_____________ as her sister.(糟糕)
3. Su Hai is as ___________as Jim.(好)
4. Jim doesn’t dance __________________ Lucy.（一样美丽）
5. Li Mei runs___________________ Liu Jun.(一样快)
6. His brother works ___________________ he.(一样好)
二、按要求完成句子。
1. Li Ming gets up at 6:30. Lin Tao gets up at 6:30, too. (改为同义句)
Li Ming gets up __________ ___________ __________ Lin Tao.
2. His kite flies 50 meters. Her kite flies 50 meters, too. (改为同义句)
His kite flies __________ __________ __________ her kite.
3. Jim skate better than I.
I __________ skate __________ __________ __________ Jim.
4. Jim comes to school as later as Ben. (改错)
____________________________________________________
5. Mary runs as fast as Lily.（改为否定句）
____________________________________________________
形容词副词比较级和最高级变化规律：
1. 一般情况直接加er或est; 例如：__________-__________
_________________
2. 以字母e结尾只加r或st; 例如：__________-__________
_________________
3. 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写这一辅音字母再加er或est；
例如：__________-__________ _________________
4. 以辅音加y结尾的单词，去y为i再加er或est；
例如：__________-__________ _________________
5. 多音节的比较级用more+形容词/副词，最高级用most加形容词/副词；
例如：__________-__________ _________________
6. 不规则变化：
well- better - best little-less–least much- more – most
badly- worse- worst far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)
注意：形容词最高级前面要加the，副词最高级前面可以不加。much可用于修饰形容词副词的比较级。
课堂练习：
一、写出下列副词的比较级和最高级
fast_________ __________________ slow_________ __________________ high_________ _________________ low_________ ___________________ early_________ __________________ late__________ __________________ well_________ __________________ badly________ __________________
far__________ __________________ hard _________ __________________
二、根据汉语完成句子。
1.Mary jumps__________ than Li Mei.(远)
2.Mary is__________ at English and she does__________ in the exam.(好)
3.Li Lei isn’t as__________ as Lin Yi, but he jumps _________than Lin Yi.（高）
4.Mary is a___________ girl and she does her homework very __________（认真）
5.The children are singing the song___________ ___________.（相当高兴）
6. Lucy dances ____________, she dances _______________ than other girls.(漂亮)
综合巩固练习：
一，将下列形容词变为副词。
例：quiet ---- quietly
1. hopeful ----
2. careless ----
3. healthy ----
4. busy ----
5. fortunate ----
6. suitable ----
7. fast ---- 8. active ----
二，将下列副词分类
(1) then (2) anywhere (3) strangely (4) back (5) enough (6) seldom (7) often (8) too (9) sweetly (10) certainly (11) how far (12) below (13) why (14) lately
时间副词：
频率副词：
程度副词：
方式副词：
地点副词：
疑问副词：
肯定与否定副词：
三，用恰当的词填空。
例：The story is really (real) funny.
这故事真好笑。
1. It rains_________( heavy) today than yesterday.
2. A young girl is crying__________ (bitter) there.
3. Jane jumped_________( high) than other girls.
4. He plays the piano __________(well) in his class.
5. We can’t hear you. You have to speak ___________(loud).
6. Which season do you like___________ (good)?
课后作业
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级。
hot _______ ________ good ________ _________ small _______ __________ high_______ _______ tall _________ ___________ thin _______ ____________
far ________ _______ well________ ___________ badly________ ___________ much______ ________ nice ________ ___________ easy ________ __________ big ________ ______ little ________ ___________ large _______ ___________ many ______ ______ pretty________ ___________ bad ________ ___________ interesting __________ _________ beautiful ______________ ________________ important ___________ __________ expensive _____________ ________________ 二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Who sings __________ , Rose or Kate?
A. well
B. good
C. best
D. better ( ) 2. She writes __________ than me.
A. more careful
B. much careful
C. much more carefully
D. much carefully
( ) 3. She speaks English __________ than other students, she is __________.
A. better, the better
B. the better, best
C. better, the best
D. the best, better
( ) 4. Peter writes __________ of the three.
A. better
B. best
C. good
D. well ( ) 5. Wu Lin ran __________ faster than other boys in the sports meeting.
A. so
B. much
C. very
D. too ( ) 6. Jack doesn’t work __________ Tom.
A. as so good
B. so good as
C. so hard as
D. so harder as ( ) 7. I can’t eat more because I’m __________.
A. hungry
B. full
C. thirsty
D.tired ( ) 8. New York is a _________ city, it is one of _______ cities in the world.
A. bigger, the bigger
B. big, the biggest
C. biggest, big
D. the biggest, big
三、根据所给中文提示完成句子。
1. 他上学从不迟到。
He __________ goes to school __________.
2. 她写得和她父亲一样好。
She writes __________ __________ __________ her father.
3. 我们在哪里见面？什么时候见面？
__________ and __________ shall we meet?
4. 你们班上谁学习最努力？
Who works ________________ in your class?
5. Mike 比Lily大三岁。
Mike is than Lily.
四、阅读理解，根据短文内容选择争取答案。
Susan is a little girl. She is going to be six years old ne xt year. She doesn’t go to school and doesn’t know how to read and write. But her sister Mary is a school girl. Mary is five years older than Susan.
One day, Susan sits at the table with a pen in her hand and a piece of paper in front of her. “What are you doing, Susan?” Mary asks.
“I’m writing a letter to my friend, Rose,” Susan says.
“But you can’t,” her sister says, “You don’t know how to write.”
“Well,” Susan says, “Rose is only four. She doesn’t know how to read.”
( ) 1. Susan is __________ years old this year.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7
( ) 2. Mary is __________ years old.
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11
( ) 3. Rose is Susan’s __________.
A. mother
B. sister
C. friend
D. cousin ( ) 4. Mary is a __________.
A. teacher
B. student
C. doctor
D. worker ( ) 5. Which one is right?
A. Susan can read.
B. Susan can write.
C. Mary can read.
D. Rose can read.
小学英语形容词副词专项练习
Name _____________ Date _____________ III 圈出正确的选项 1.Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl. 2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily). 3.He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully). 5.Don’t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today. IV翻译 （1）比较级的常用句型: 比较级+ than。 如I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin? 1.海豚比鲸鱼游得快。_____________________________________________________________ 2.我比我爹起得早。_______________________________________________________________
3.Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_________________________________________________ 4.张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_______________________________________________________ 5.语文和数学，哪科更容易？_________________________________________________________ (2)最高级常用句型: the + 最高级。 如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6.世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？_________________________________________________________ 7.大象是最大的陆地动物。_____________________________________________________________ 8.八月份是一年中最热的季节。_________________________________________________________ 9.我的画是全班最难看的了。____________________________________________________________ 10.我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________ (3)同级比较常用句型：as … as 如Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White. (她的头发像乌木一样黑，她的嘴唇像血一样红，她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公主) 11.Tom和Jack一样高。________________________________________________________________ 12.Fred和May跑得一样快。______________________________________________________________ 13.我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌。_____________________________________________________________
中小学英语语法(副词)
副词 副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式和频率等等。 一、副词的分类 1、时间副词：today(今天)、tomorrow(明天)、yesterday(昨天)、tonight(今晚)、now(现在)、 before(以前)、ago(以前)、just now(刚才)、then(那时) 2、地点副词：here(这里)、there(那里)、home(在家)、upstairs(在楼上)、downstairs(在楼下) 、 away(在远处) 3、频度副词：usually(通常)、often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)、once(一次、一旦)、 hardly(几乎)、ever(曾经)、never(从来不)、 5、疑问副词：why(为什么)、what(什么)、where()、when、how 4、程度副词：too(太)、very(很)、so(那么)、quite(很、相当)、much(非常)、a little(一点) 6、方式副词：quietly(安静地)、warmly(热情地)、slowly(慢慢地)、carefully(小心地)、badly(严重地)、 seriously(认真地)、hard(艰难地、猛烈地)、fast(快速地) 二、副词的位置 1、副词修饰动词时，也有放在句首、句中或句末。如： Usually I go shopping on Sundays.---通常我周日去购物(句首) It very often rains in July.---七月份经常下雨(句中) He runs very fast.---他跑的很快(句末) 大多数副词都可以放在动词后面，如果动词带有宾语，副词就放在宾语后面。例如： dance beautifully、listen carefully、sit quietly、speak loudly、very happy I get up early in the morning every day. ---我每天早晨都很早起床。 We can go to this school freely. ---我们可以免费到这家学校学习。 需要注意的是，大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。例如： We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.---我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。 2、副词修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词的前面。如： These flowers are quite beautiful.---这些花相当漂亮（在形容词前） He studies very hard.---他学习很努力(在副词前) 3、enough作为副词修饰形容词或副词时，要位于它所修饰的形容词或副词的后面。如： Lily is not old enough to look after herself.---莉莉太小，还不能够照顾自己。 4、方式副词well、badly、hard等只放在句尾。如： He speaks English well. ---他英语说得好。 记忆口诀：形名动副系形副形 1、形名---形容词修饰名词，如：a young girl 2、动副---副词修饰动词，如：run quickly 3、系形---系动词后面跟形容词，如：is lovely 4、副形---副词修饰形容词，如：very good
小学英语动词讲解及练习.docx
第四课时语法知识词法（3） 五、动词 里所的是指各种称，其中包括 be 、情、助、行（就是我平的那种）。 、名和形容不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一（量）”（如：一个、一等）和个起来，如得通，一般是名；不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和个起来，得通一般就是形容；都不通就是。（目前我学的，以后可 能不同） 1、be （am, is, are, ） 1）am—was, is –was, are--were 口：我用 am, 你用 are, is 用在他她它，所有复数全用 are。 2）肯定和否定句I am (not) from London.He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long.Her eyes are(not) small. 3）一般疑句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’ t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’ t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’ t. 4）be 的否定形式： am not（没有写形式），are not = aren，’is tnot = isn。’ t 2、助（do, does,） do, does用于一般在，它通常用在疑句和否定句中。 它的否定形式： do not = don’t, does not = doesn’t, did not。= didn’t 注意：在一般在中， does用于第三人称数，其余一律用助do；助 do, does, 后面一定要用原形。 3、情 情也是一特殊的，平我不把它成是。情可以和行同出在同一个句子中。 我在学的情有： can、 could、shall、 should、will 、would、may、注意：情后是 用原形。（不受其他任何条件影响） 其否定形式： can not = can ’t, must not = mustn 注’意t,：?may not 和 shall not（无写形式）
(完整版)小学英语动词及专项训练
小学英语动词及专项训练 1.动词的定义：表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。表示动词的词如ask ,walk 等 2.动词的分类： （1）实义动词又叫行为动词，能独立做谓语：如open，hold , learn （2）系动词又称连系动词，不能独立做谓语，后边必须接表语组成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等：be 动词 （3）助动词，主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。它本身没有词义，和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态，也可构成否定或疑问结构：do、 will 、should、would （4）情态动词，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。由于词义不完全，不能单独作谓语，要后接动词完成谓语部分：must 、can、 could 、may 、will 3.动词的基本形式 （1）动词原形：动词未经任何变化的原来形式。如：have、cut 、see （2）第三人称单数现在时：动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。 A.直接加“ s” ：read--reads leave---leaves B.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加 “ s ” : come--comes close---closes C.以s. x. sh. ch.o结尾的单词,加“es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goes D.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ es” : cry---cries E.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s” :play---plays （3）过去式的变化规则： A.直接加“ ed”：look--looked watch---watched B.以 e 结尾的动词，直接加 “ d” : live--lived love--loved C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“ y”为“ i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---cried D.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“ s ” :play---played E.动词不规则变化表 Infinitive Past tense Infinitive Past tense 1. am, is was 2. keep kept
最新小学英语副词知识点及练习题
精品文档 精品文档小学英语副词及练习专题Name Score： 一、本次知识点归纳： 副词是一种用来修饰动词或形容词的词，说明时间、程度、方式等概念。大多数副词都可以放在动词后面。 二、重要知识点提示： 副词的比较级变化规则与形容词比较级基本相同，以ly结尾的副词一般用more。. 副词的分类 (1)时间副词，如：today, now, then, before, early, late, soon等。 (2)频度副词，如：always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。 (3)地点和方位副词，如： everywhere, here, there, home, near, away , in, out, up, down, around, behind等。 (4)方式副词，如：hard, well, together, clearly, slowly等。 (5)程度副词，如：much, still, nearly, only, very等。 副词的排列顺序 1. 副词表示时间地点时，小单位在前，大单位在后。 Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China. 2. 副词表示方式时，拼写短的在前，拼写长的在后，并用and或者but连接。 Can you say it slowly and clearly? 三、经典题训练过关： 一，将下列形容词变为副词。 例：quiet ---- quietly 1. hopeful_______________ 2.careless_______________ 3. healthy _______________ 4. busy _______________ 5. fast _______________ 6. active_______________ 二.根据句意填入单词的正确形式： 1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me. 2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s. 7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______. 14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). 15.The child does n’t_____(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 三、翻译句子1、谁比Jim年纪大？ ________ is _________than Jim？ 2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan. ________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________. 3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。 _________ pencil is _________,______or________？ ________is,I think. 4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。 _________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________. 5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am. 6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。 He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim. 7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him. 8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I _________ as _______ as Mike.
小学英语语法-副词
小学英语语法 副词 副词的意义：用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全局的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。副词根据他们的意义，可以分为时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词和疑问副词。 The house is very small. My answer is quite easy. 副词的分类： 时间副词：today, tomorrow, yesterday, always, often, now, before 地点副词：here, there, down, up, down 方式副词：slowly, badly, hard, fast 程度副词：very, much, still, almost, too 疑问副词：why, what, where, when,how 副词的位置 副词修饰动词、动名词、名词是，通常放在被修饰词后。 I’m working carefully. He has never visited the Great Wall. 副词修饰形容词、副词时，通常位于被修饰的词前。 The book is very interesting, I like it very much. She swims quickly enough. 副词修饰数词时，通常位于数词前。 The women is over forty, but she looks very young. 副词的排列顺序 副词表示时间地点时，小单位在前，大单位在后。 Next week, I’ll reach Kunming, China. Lucy was born on November 12th,1985,in Changchun, Jilin Province.
小学英语动词的单三形式讲解
小学英语动词的单三形式讲解 大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下：一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ① Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ② Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③ Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ① A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ② This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③ That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④ The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ① Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ② There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③ This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④ That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ① The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ② The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。
小学英语动词及专项训练
小学英语动词及专项训练 LELE was finally revised on the morning of December 16, 2020
小学英语动词及专项训练 1.动词的定义：表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。表示动词的词如ask ,walk等 2.动词的分类： （1）实义动词又叫行为动词，能独立做谓语：如open，hold , learn （2）系动词又称连系动词，不能独立做谓语，后边必须接表语组成系表结构，说明主语的状态、性质、特征等：be动词 （3）助动词，主要协助动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫做助动词。它本身没有词义，和实义动词一起构成各种时态和语态，也可构成否定或疑问结构：do、will、should、would （4）情态动词，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为其可能、应该或必要等。由于词义不完全，不能单独作谓语，要后接动词完成谓语部分：must、can、could、may、will 3.动词的基本形式 （1）动词原形：动词未经任何变化的原来形式。如：have、cut、see （2）第三人称单数现在时：动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成和名词复数构成法相似。 A.直接加“s”：read--reads leave---leaves B.以e结尾的动词，直接加“s ”: come--comes close---closes C.以s. x. sh. 结尾的单词,加“es ” : watch---watches fix---fixes wash---washes go--goes D.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“y”为“i”, 再加“es” : cry---cries E.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“s” :play---plays （3）过去式的变化规则： A.直接加“ed”：look--looked watch---watched B.以e结尾的动词，直接加“d” : live--lived love--loved C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，变“y”为“i”, 再加“ed ”: cry---cried D.以“元音字母+y”结尾的单词，直接加“s ”:play---played E.动词不规则变化表 Infinitive Past tense Infinitive Past tense 1. am, is was 2. keep kept 3. are were 4. let let 5. become became 6. make made
小学英语动词讲课课件
一．请填入适当的词完成句子。 1. I a girl. My name Mary. I in Class 2, Grade 6. I 12 years old. Here my family photo. Look！These my parents and those my grandparents. This boy my brother. He 15 years old now. That my cat, Mimi. It very lovely. 2.There a boy on the playground. 3.There some students in the classroom. 4.There some water in the bottle. 5.There a pen and three books on the desk. 6.There three books and a pen on the desk, 二．叫做动词。 三．用法口诀。 我( )用，你( )用，连着他( )、她( )、它( )。 单数，复数 . There be 句型 四．Be动词的缩写形式。 I am = you are = he is = She is = it is = they are = We are = what is = 否定形式的缩写：is not = are not = 注意：am not 没有缩写形式。 五．请翻译下列句子。 1.这是一支铅笔。 2.那不是你的双肩背包(backpack)。 3.他是我的叔叔。 4.他们是我的表兄弟(cousin)。 5.这不是她的手表。 6.我最喜欢的科目(favorite subject)是英语。 六．Be动词的否定句。 1.My father is a doctor. 2.We are twins. 3.There is some water in the bottle. 4. I have some apples. 小结：变否定句，，变 七．Be动词变一般疑问句 变一般疑问句，并作肯定回答和否定回答 1.I am Bob. 2.This is my mother. 3.Those are his books. 4.These are her parents. 5.There are some children in the park.
(完整word版)小学英语句型转换专项训练
小学英语四年级专项练习（句型转换） 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1、在be动词后加not。 如：is not ， are not ， am not， was not， were not； 例如：He is in the classroom. (改为否定句） He is not ( isn’t ) in the classroom. 2、在can，should， will等后加not。 如：can not， should not， will not； 例如： Mike can sing English songs. ( 改为否定句） Mike can not ( can’t ) sing English songs. 3、上述都没有的，在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 例如： I like pizza. ( 改为否定句） I don’t like pizza. 4、句中有some 的要改成any。 例如： There are some books on the desk. ( 改为否定句） There are not ( aren’t ) any books on the desk. 练习 1. I’m in the TV room. 2. I like dolls. 3. He’s cold. 4.John is walking in the park. 5.Tom and Marry are friends. 6.I’m a student. 7.She will go to Beijing tomorrow, 8. We get there by bike. 9.He likes apples. 10.There are some flowers in the picture. 11.I often play football with my friend. 12. We are from China. 13.Sit down. 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1、把be动词放在句首，剩下的照抄，（some 改成any，my改成your等）句点改成问号。 例如： They are in the park. Are they in the park?
小学be动词专项讲解及练习
be动词 一．Be 动词的用法： 1.Be动词包括：am ,is , are. 2.Be动词的含义为“是”或“在”。 3.Be动词的使用口诀： Be动词真伟大，生出am is are, 我用am,你用are，is连接他，她，它。 单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 4.肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. Her eyes are(not) small. 5.一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
快乐练兵场 1.What ____ your name? My name _____ Tom. 2.What ____ his name? His name ＿＿Kevin. 3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula. 4.This _____ Jim, my teacher. That____my sister. 5.How _____ you? I ____ fine. 6.How _____ he? He ____ OK. 7.How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too. 8.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing. 9.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada. 10.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England. 11.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shishi. 12.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan. 13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba. 14.How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old. 15.How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old. 16.How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old. 17.How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old. 18.How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old. 19.What class ____ you in? I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven. 20.What class ____ LiMing in?He _____ in Class Four, Grade Eight. 21.What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine. 22.Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy. 23.What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple. 24.What ____ that in English? It _____ a map. 25._____ you Lily? Yes, I ____. 26._____ he LiMing? No, he isn’t. He _____ LiHua. 27._____ she Jane ? Yes, she _____ . 28._____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t. 29._____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy.
小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词
小学英语语法专项训练- 形容词和副词 I. 写出所给词的反义词 2. white _______ 7. longer ___________ 3. big _________ 8. thinner __________ 4. left __________ 9. far ______________ 10. light __________ II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. Maria is _______ (thin). Lucy is ___________ (thin) than Mary. 2. Mike is ____________________ (h_e_avy) boy in his class. 3. Tom is as _________ ( tall) as Jim. 4. I am much _______ ( well) than yesterday. 5. This skirt is ____________________ ( _e_xpensive) of the three. 6. The weather today is _________ (hot) than it was yesterday.
7) _________________________ . Lucy writes (careful) than her brother. 8) _______________ Today is (busy) day this week.
9）That is ___ （easy ） of all. 10）________ . He is （clever ） boy in the class. 11）. John is ___ （short ）than Tom. 12）. This box is __ （heavy ）than that one. III 、根据所给汉语完成句子 1. __ ___ exercise you take, ____________ （你锻炼越多就会越强壮）you will be. 2. Who jumped ____ （最远）of all in the long jump 3. Lucy says she will write to you back _ ________ __________ （尽可 能快地）。 4. There are ___ _______ _____ （如此多的人）that we can't see each other. ___________ （何时何地）shall we meet -Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon. IV、单项选择 1. -Tom is the ____ one I want to work with. He is always complaining. - Be more patient. He is still a good boy.
小学英语语法形容词副词
腾飞辅导中心 小学英语语法(第22期) 第三讲形容词与副词 Name Maｒk ★重点讲解 一、形容词:形容词就是用来修饰物体得形状、大小、长度、属性、特点得词。 1。一般位于名词前,做“ 前置定语” 。 Ｉhave a buｓｙday、我忙了一天、She iｓ a ｆamous scientist。 2.放在bｅ动词得后面,被称为“系表结构” 、如: He is cｌｅver. She is beａutiful. 3、当几个形容词或形容词与名词同时修饰一个名词时,必须按照正确得排列顺序,即: 大小－--形状--－颜色-－—质地、如: aｂｉg yelｌｏw banａnａ a wｈｉtｅround stone bench 4、表示国籍得几个形容词,还可以用作名词,但意义上有所区别。如: a Ｃhｉneｓｅ/Japanese boy speak Chinese／Ｊａpanｅse ５、形容词修饰不定代词sｏｍethｉnｇ, anything等时,需要置于其后。如: I have somethinｇimｐortant tｏtell yoｕ、 Theｒe iｓsomeｔhing ｗｒong withｙｏu. 二、副词:就是说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念得词。 1、副词得分类 时间副词如:nｏw, usuａlly,often,ａlwaｙs,ｓｏｍeｔimｅ,yeｓteｒdａy等。 地点副词如:heｒe, ｔhere, everｙｗhere等。(其前不能加介词,如:go ｔhｅrｅ/ e heｒe) ) 方式副词如:ｑuｉｅtｌy,ｓlow ly,qｕickｌｙ,careful ly等。( ““ 怎样地” 程度副词如:ｖery,muｃh, quite(完全地,十分地), too(太)等。 2。副词得用法:主要用来修饰动词得、如: He plaｙs bａｓkeｔｂalｌｗelｌ、 He jump sｈigh、 三、形容词、副词得等级:原级、比较级与最高级、
(完整版)小学英语时态专项训练(可编辑修改word版)
课程教案 ——时态专题 模块一：现在进行时 Warm-up 请观察下列句子，并寻找其中的规律： 1.I'm drawing pictures. 2.I'm reading a book in the library. 3.She is jumping. 4.It's eating bananas. 5.They're climbing trees. 6.He is swimming. Presentation I.现在进行时的定义：现在进行时一般表示正在进行的动作或事情，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 II.请看下列例子： III.
★ be 动词的用法口诀：我(I)用 am，你(you)用 are, is 连着他（he），她（she），它（it）， 单数名词用 is，复数名词全用 are。 V.常用的时间词语和短语： now, look, listen, these days 等… Practice 练一练 二．单项选择： 1.Listen! She in the kitchen. A.is doing the dishes B. do the dishes C. to do the dishing D. are doing the dishes 2.They TV in the evening. A.are watching B. is watching C. watch D. watches 3.Look! Lucy is a new bike today. A.not jumping B. not riding C. not running D. not taking
小学英语形容词副词专项练习
Name _____________ D ate ______________ III圈出正确的选项 1. Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl. 2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily). 3. He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully). 5. Don' t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today. IV翻译
(1) 比较级的常用句型：比较级+ than。 如 I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin? 1. 海豚比鲸鱼游得快。____________________________________________________________________ 2. 我比我爹起得早。______________________________________________________________________ 3. Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。_______________________________________________________ 4. 张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_____________________________________________________________ 5. 语文和数学，哪科更容易？________________________________________________________________ (2) 最咼级常用句型：the +最咼级。 如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class. 6. 世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？________________________________________________________________ 7. 大象是最大的陆地动物。____________________________________________________________________ 8. 八月份是一年中最热的季节。________________________________________________________________ 9. 我的画是全班最难看的了。___________________________________________________________________ 10. 我最擅长吃、睡、玩。________________________________________________________________________ (3) 同级比较常用句型：as…as 如 Her hair is as black as ebony. Her lips are as red as blood. Her skin is as white as snow. So she is called Snow White.(她的头发像乌木一样黑，她的嘴唇像血一样红，她的皮肤像雪一样白。所以她叫白雪公 主) 11. Tom 和Jack一样高。 ______________________________________________________________________ 12. Fred和May跑得一样快。 ____________________________________________________________________ 13. 我每天像蜜蜂一样忙碌