中考英语状语从句专项练习

状语从句【考点1】时间状语从句

例题1. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived.

while B. when C. unless D. after

例题2：Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.

until B. after C. while D. before

例题3：Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment. A. while B. although C .until D. unless

例题4：My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.

when B. since C. after D. before

例题5：—Andy, when can we start to

discuss the case given to you last week

—I'll be ready to discuss it with you you have time.

whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever 参考答案：BDAAB

【考点2】条件状语从句

例题1：You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work.

after B. if C. because D. unless

例题2：You will be able to see something you climb onto those rocks.

if B. though C. until D. unless

例题3：—Do you think he has taken the bag

—I'm mistaken.

A. that; Until

B. whether; If

C. that; Unless

D. whether; Unless

例题4：— Did you win the game yesterday

— Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.

A. If

B. Though

C. Unless

例题5：We don’t know if our friend _____. If he _____, we’ll let you know.

A. comes; comes

B. comes; will come

C. will come; comes

参考答案：DACBC

【考点3】原因状语从句

例题1. He stayed up very late that night. he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.

Until B. After C. While D. As

例题2：you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, you'd

better read more books about them.

Unless B. Since C. Although D. Whether

例题3：Could you help me with housework ________ you are free today

A. since

B. though

C. unless

D. until 参考答案：DBA

【考点4】结果状语从句

例题1：It is an interesting book I want to read it once more.

so; that B. such; that C. /; so that D. such; as

例题2：My family always go somewhere interesting ________ the holiday begins.

A. as soon as

B. so

C. so that

D. even though

例题3：—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3

—It is _________ exciting _________ I’d like to see it again.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. enough, to

D. too, to

例题4：They spoke quietly I could hardly hear them.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. neither; nor

D. both; and

参考答案：BAAB

【考点5】目的状语从句

例题1：I looked through my t est paper again and again _______ I wouldn’t make any mistakes.

A. so

B. because

C. so that

例题2：Mr. Green speaks very loudly _______ all the people can hear him clearly.

A. when

B. so that

C. because

参考答案：CB

【考点6】让步状语从句

例题1：—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station —Walk straight on you see a white building. It's right there.

though B. since C. until D. if

例题2：The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, there is still something not satisfying.

though B. until C. if D. unless

例题3：The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, the part was a small one. since B. while C. though D. unless

例题4：Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.

if B. though C. for D. since

例题5：I really enjoyed your speech, there were some parts I

didn't quite understand.

though B. because C. for D. until 参考答案：CACBA

【考点7】比较状语从句

例题1：完成句子。

1) 我和他一样高。He is ______ tall ______ me.

2) 他能跑得比你快。He can run _______ _______ you.

例题2：The __________ you do for others, the_____ you will feel．

A. mucher; happier

B. more; happier

C. much; happy

参考答案：1. 1) as; as 2)faster than

【考点8】地点状语从句

例题：完成句子。

1. 把它放在你看得见的地方。Keep it_________________.

2. 有志者事竟成。_______________, there is a way.

参考答案：1. where you can see it; there is a will

基础演练

一、用when, before, after, until, as soon as, if, as, because, though, than, since, so…that填空。

1. I have n’t heard from him _______ he left home.

2. He was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t go on working.

3. I was cooking ______ she knocked at the door.

4. He didn’t go to bed ______ he finished his homework.

5. The soldiers set off to the front ______ the y received the officer’s order.

6. She went to bed _______ the TV play was over.

7. I won’t believe it _______ I hear with my own ears.

8. We should strike _______ the iron is hot.

9. Take the medicine _______ you go to bed.

10. They couldn’t send the ir children to school _______ life was very hard in those days.

11. _______ this method doesn’t work, let’s try another.

12. We’re leaving for Shenzhen _______ it is fine today.

13. I knew nothing about it _______ he told me.

14. The singer was _______ pleased _______ he couldn’t say a word.

15. Please work harder _______ all of you can pass the final exam.

16. Army and people are as inseparable (不可分的) _______ fish and water.

17. The harvest of this year is much better ______ that of last year.

18. _______ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.

1. since

2. so, that

3. when

4. until

5. as soon as

6. after

7. until

8. while

9. before 10. because 11. Since

12. if 13. until 14. so, that 15. so, that 16. as 17. than 18. Though

二、单项选择

1. We were getting ready to go out ______ it began to rain.

A. where

B. when

C. since

D. if

2. We love spring ______ there’re beautiful flowers everywhere.

A. but

B. if

C. though

D. because

3. The work was _______ difficult _______ it took us quite a long time to do it.

A. such, that

B. so, that

C. too, that

D. too, to

4. I’ll tell him to give you a call ______ he come s back.

A. because

B. since

C. as soon as

D. but

5. --- Why did Li Lei use a pencil

--- _______ his pen was broken.

A. Because

B. When

C. Until

D. If

6. I think Chinese is more popular ______ any other subject.

A. than

B. for

C. as

D. then

7. What do I have to do ______ I want to be thinner

A. if

B. because

C. since

D. for

8. I won’t turn off the light ______ you’ve finished reading.

A. when

B. after

C. as soon as

D. until

9. I’ll study English and other objects _______ I can.

A. so hard as

B. as hard as

C. so hardly as

D. as hardly as

10. Though it rained heavily, _______ were still playing on the playground.

A. they

B. so they

C. but they

D. and they

11. You should finish your exercises ______ you go to bed.

A. after

B. before

C. because

D. if

12. --- Are we going to West Hill Farm by bike

--- No. By bus, _______ it is quite far from here.

A. if

B. when

C. though

D. because

13. Mr. Read has taught in that small town ______ he left Canada in 1988.

A. when

B. after

C. for

D. since

14. I’m ______ busy getting ready for Christmas _______ I have no time to write to you.

A. not, until

B. too, to

C. so, that

D. neither, nor

15. You’ll do better in English ______ you work harder.

A. or

B. than

C. if

D. before

16. Tom didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.

A. but

B. until

C. if

D. because

17. Li Hua ______ in the factory since she left school ten years ago.

A. works

B. worked

C. has worked

D. had worked

18. --- I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.

--- ________ you are there, can you buy me some green tea

A. Because

B. If

C. While

D. After

19. What shall we do ______ it rains tomorrow

A. so

B. if

C. but

D. because

20. If you ______ him tomorrow, please ask him if he _______ to work on the farm with us.

A. see, goes

B. will see, goes

C. will see, will go

D. see, will go

21. The room is ______ dirty ______ we don’t want to stay here.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. either, or

D. as, as

22. _______ he’s very young, _______ he knows several languages.

A. Though, but

B. Because, so

C. Though, /

D. Because, /

23. They will have a sports meeting if it ______ tomorrow.

A. won’t rain

B. will rain

C. doesn’t rain

D. rains

24. My parents will go out for an outing with me if they ______ free next Sunday.

A. will be

B. are

C. have

D. will have

25. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.

A. know

B. had known

C. have known

D. knew

26. Could you ring me up as soon as he ______

A. arrived

B. would arrive

C. arrives

D. will arrive

27. We ______ TV when the telephone ________.

A. watched, was ringing

B. were watching, rang

C. watch, rings

D. are watching, rang

28. Kate ______ to bed until her father returned yesterday evening.

A. won’t go

B. doesn’t go

C. went

D. didn’t go

29. If the child _______, please telephone the police.

A. found

B. is found

C. was found

D. has found

30. If you ______ here tomorrow, I’ll be delighted.

A. comes

B. will come

C. came

D. come

1—5 ACCDA 6—10 BBBDB 11—15 BDDCC 16—20 DCCBD 21—25 ACCBC 26—30 CBDBD

巩固提升

一、完成句子。

1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。

I am not angry with him, _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.

2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生把她当作母亲。

Mrs. Bruce was _______ kind to her students ______ they ______ her _____ their mother.

3. 只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。

Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.

4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？

Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.

5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴，以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。

The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______ ______ ______ she has kept practicing for two years.

6. 虽然她很忙，他还坚持自学英语。

_______ _______ ______ _______, she kept on learning English by herself.

7. 他长大后相当一名记者。

He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.

8. 无论刮风下雨，我们的老师总是第一个到校。

_______ _______ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.

9. 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。

______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

10. 李明昨天没来上学，因为他病了。

Li Ming didn’t come to school _______ _______ ______ ______.

1. no matter what; plays ; that; regarded; as 3. as long as 4. as long as 5. so much that 6. Tho ugh she was busy 7. when he grows up it’s 9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. because he was ill

二、单项选择

1.—It’s 10 o’clock now. I must go.

—It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _____ it stops.

A. after

B. when

C. until

2. Miss Lin has taught us English _____ we came to this school.

A. for

B. since Ｃ.before D. when

3. Julie didn’t leave her office ____ the police arrived.

A. however

B. whenever

C. while

D. until

4. S ome people won’t realize the importance of their health ______ they’ve lost it.

A. when

B. until

C. after

Yi will help with the housework ______he gets home after school.

A. since

B. while

C. as soon as

Excuse me, may I come in

--- Not yet. Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called.

A. and

B. until

C. after

D. since

Mr. Smith has a habit of taking a shower _______he has breakfast.

A. though

B. before

C. because

D. since

8. ---Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack

---Certainly. he comes back.

A. before

B. as soon as

C. until

D. unless

9.—Mum, shall we have lunch

—We will have it when your dad .

A. when; returns

B. where; will return

C. where; returns

D. when; will return

10. ______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.

A. How

B. When

C. Before

D. Why

, will you leave for the USA now

---No. It will be two weeks________ I leave here.

A. until

B. since

C. before

D. when

12. ---Did you catch the first subway this morning

---No, I didn’t. It had started mov ing _______ I could get on it.

A. before

B. since

C. after

D. as soon as

13.— Where was your dad at this time last night

—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet.

A. after

B. until

C. since

D. while

14. I like the air _____ it rains because it smells fresh.

A. since

B. after

C. before

D. whenever

15. Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _____ they like ---spring, summer, autumn or winter.

A. whoever

B. whatever

C. whenever

D. wherever

16. Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _______ you call sleeping a hobby.

A. when

B. because

C. before

D. unless

17. _______ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine at all.

A. If

B. Unless

C. Though

18. You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local guide _____ you want to know more about its culture.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. if

19. ---This is between you and me.

---I promise. I won’t tell others _____ you say I can.

A. unless

B. or

C. since

D. and

20. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue ____ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

A. if

B. unless

C. because

D. since

21.—I won't get good grades_______ I study hard.

—That's ______ everyone is trying his best to prepare for the exam.

A. until; why

B. unless; when

C. unless; why

22. We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.

A. because

B. though

C. unless

D. till

might be a boy’s room ______ the clothes look like boys’ clothes.

A. when

B. because

C. but

24. A Spring Morning is my favorite poem its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.

A. until

B. because

C. though

25. I didn’t go surfing ______ it was too cold.

A. though

B. so that

C. because

26. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

27. China’s Got Talent is ______ interesting ______ many people like watching it.

A. too; to

B. enough; to

C. so; that

D. such; that

28. The Silk Road was ______long that it passed through many countries.

A. quite

B. too

C. very

D. so

29. We had _____ awful weather ______we couldn’t finish the work on time.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. such an, that

30. The box is ______ heavy that the girl can’t carry it.

A. too

B. much

C. so

31. ____my cousin is very young, she can help with housework.

A. Once, 不填

B. Though, but

C. Although,不填

32. Your parents love you very much ______ they seldom say “ I love you”.

A. unless

B. or

C. so

D. although

33. ---What do you think of your Junior Middle School life

---I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.

A. if

B. though

C. while

D. until

34. Tom failed in the exam again ________ he tried his best.

A. if

B. unless

C. though

D. because

35. _______he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.

A. Unless

B. Although

C. If

36. She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best.

A. though

B. because

C. if

D. Or

37. I think you should complain, , of course, you are happy with the situation.

A. unless

B. however

C. until

D. though

38. _____ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.

A. If

B. Since

C. Although

D. Because

39. Although he is over 70, ______ he is full of energy.

A. but

B. and

C. so

D./

40. _____ they were quite tired, _____ they continued working.

A. Though,/

B. Although, but

C. Because, so

1—5 CBDBC 6—10 BBBAB 11—15 AADDC 16—20 DADAB 21—25 AABBC

26—30 BCDBC 31—35 CDBCB 36—40 ADCDA