纺织品检测项目中英文对照要点

纺织品检测项目中英文对照要点
纺织品检测项目中英文对照要点

纺织品与服装测试项目中英对照大全

2006-8-19 0:36:04 纺织检测航母、承接国内邮寄业务(赵文华) | 来源: 中国纺织检测专家网

A 色牢度试验项目

COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS

皂洗牢度 washing

摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking

汗渍牢度 perspiration

干洗牢度 dry cleaning

光照牢度 light

水渍牢度 water

氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting

非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach

漂白 bleaching

实际洗涤(水洗一次) actual laundering (one wash)

氯化水 chlorinated water

含氯泳池水 chlorinated pool water

海水 sea-water

酸斑 acid spotting

碱斑 alkaline spotting

水斑 water spotting

有机溶剂 organic solvent

煮呢 potting

湿态光牢度 wet light

染料转移 dye transfer

热(干态)dry heat

热压 hot pressing

印花牢度 print durability

臭氧 ozone

烟熏 burnt gas fumes

由酚类引起的黄化 phenolic yellowing

唾液及汗液 saliva and perspiration

B 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)

DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)

皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)

洗涤/手洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash

热尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to heating

熨烫后外观 appearance after ironing

商业干洗稳定性 dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)

商业干洗后外观(外观保持性) appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)

蒸汽尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to steaming

松弛及毡化 dimensional stability to relaxation and felting

缝纫线形稳定性 dimensional stability for sewing thread

C 强力试验项目

STRENGTH TESTS

拉伸强力 tensile strength

撕破强力 tear strength

顶破强力 bursting strength

接缝性能 seam properties

双层织物的结合强力 bonding strength of laminated fabric

涂层织物的粘合强力 adhesion strength of coated fabric

单纱强力 single thread strength

缕纱强力 lea strength

钩接强力 loop strength

纤维和纱的韧性 tenacity of fibers and yarn

D 织物机构测试项目

FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS

织物密度(机织物) threads per unit length(woven fabric construction)

织物密度(针织物) stitch density(knitted fabric)

纱线支数 counts of yarn

纱线纤度(原样) denier counts as received

织物幅宽 fabric width

织物克重 fabric weight

针织物线圈长度 loop length of knitted fabric

纱线卷曲或织缩率 crimp or take-up of yarn

割绒种类 type of cut pile

织造种类 type of weave

梭织物纬向歪斜度 distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)

圈长比 terry to ground ratio

织物厚度 fabric thickness

E 成分和其他分析试验项目

COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS

纤维成分 fiber composition

染料识别 dyestuff identification

靛蓝染料纯度 purity of indigo

含水率 moisture content

可萃取物质 extractable matter

填充料和杂质含量 filling and foreign matter content

淀粉含量 starch content

甲醛含量 formaldehyde content

甲醛树脂 presence of formaldehyde resin

棉丝光度 mercerization in cotton

PH值 PH value

水能性 absorbance

F 可燃性试验项目

FLAMMABILITY TESTS

普通织物的燃烧性能 flammability of general clothing textiles 布料的燃烧速率(45°角) burning rate of cloth (45°Angle)

瑞典成衣燃烧性能 Sweden fire properties of apparel textile

G 织物性能试验项目

FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS

耐磨性 abrasion resistance

抗起毛起球性 pilling resistance

拒水性 water repellency

抗水性 water resistance

折痕回复力 wrinkle recovery

布料硬挺度 fabric stiffness

弹性及回复力 stretch & recovery

H 羽绒试验项目

FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS

羽绒成分分析 composition analysis

膨松度 filling power

杂色毛和绒的比例 black tip

填充料的净重量 new weight (conditioned) of filling material

含水率 moisture content

溶剂可溶物的测定 determination of solvent soluble

酸度 acidity

好氧指数 oxygen number

清洁度 turbidity test

羽绒布防漏性 penetration resistance of cloth to feather & down

I 成衣附件试验项目

GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC)

洗涤后外观 appearance after laundering

贮存后外观 appearance after storage

耐烫性能 resistance to ironing

拉链强力 zipper strength

拉链的往复性 reciprocating test

拉链耐用性 durability of zipper

拉链的使用性能 operability of zipper

魔术贴剪力 shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

魔术贴撕离力 peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔术贴分合 consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)

金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes 按钮分开强力 unsnapping of snap fasteners

金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验 security of metallic buttons, rivets, est.

按钮的紧固试验 security of snap button

钮扣强力 strength of buttons

耐洗液腐蚀性 resistance to wash liquor

耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性 resistance to dry cleaning solvents

钮扣撞击测试 button impact test

钮扣拉力试验 button tension test

钮扣钮力试验 button torque test

按钮附着力 snap attachment strength

装饰物附着力 trim attachment strength

J 其他纺织品测试项目

OTHER TEXTILE TESTS

适当试验后推荐护理标签 care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)

成衣尺寸测量 garment size measurement

硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles 色差判定 color difference assessment

K 纤维和纱的试验项目

FIBRE & TESTS

短纤维长度 fiber staple length

线形密度 linear density

纤维直径 fiber diameter

单根纤维强力 single fiber strength

纤维韧性 tenacity of fiber

纱支 yarn count

纱线纤度(原样) denier count as received

连续或非连续纤维的识别 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibers

每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll

纱线净重 net weight of thread

单纱强力 single thread strength

绞纱强力 lea strength

线圈强力 loop strength

纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn

纱捻度 twist per unit

L 填充棉试验

BATTING TESTS

重量 weight

厚度 thickness

纤维含量 fiber content

树脂含量 resin content

压缩与回复试验 compression and resilience test

样品分析前准备 sample dissection for analysis preparation 皂洗尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability to washing

机洗/水洗后的外观 appearance after laundering / hand wash M 地毯试验项目

CARPET TESTS

摩擦色牢度 color fastness to rubbing

光照色牢度 color fastness to light

水渍色牢度 color fastness to water

毛束联结牢度 tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)

毛束经密度 pitches per unit length

毛束纬密度 rows per unit length

底布密度 threads per unit length of backing

单位面积重量 weight per unit area

表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯) surface pile density (single level pile carpet only)

起绒纱股数 ply of pile yarn

割绒种类 type of cut pile

毛绒或毛圈长度 pile or loop length

毛绒或底部的纤维成分 fiber composition of pile & back

一、干洗Dry Cleaning

一般干洗 dryclean

专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean

商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean

以干洗为最佳 Drycleanning Recommened

短干洗周期 Short Cycle

干洗剂抽脱时间最短 Minimum Extraction

低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture

干洗过程中不可加水分 No water In System

不可用蒸汽 No Steam

二、水洗Washing

可机洗 Machine Washable

不可水洗 Do not Wash

不可商业洗涤 Do not have Commercially Launder

可用家庭式洗涤 Home Launder

手洗 Hand Wash

手洗不可搓压 Hand Wash do not Rub

冷水洗 Cold Wash

温水洗 Warm Wash

热水洗 Hot Wash

不可水煮 Do not Boil

少洗衣量 Small Load

温和洗衣程序 Delicate/Gentle Cycle

持久压力程序 Durable Press Cycle /Permanent

分开洗涤 Wash Separately

可与类似色衣物同时洗涤 With Like Color

与深色衣物分开洗涤 Wash Dark Color Separately 翻出底面洗涤 Wash Inside Out

不可拧干 No Wring/ Do not Wring

不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist

温水清洗 Warm Rinse

冷水清洗 Cold Rinse

彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly

不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin

普通旋转速度脱水 Normal Spin

较短较慢程序脱水 Reduced Spin

不可浸泡 Do not Soak

只可用皂片 Use Pure Soap Flake only

只可抹洗或擦洗 Damp Wipe only

三、漂白Bleaching

需要时漂白 Bleaching when Needed

不可漂白 No bleach / Do not Bleach

只可用非氯性漂白剂 Only Non-Chlorine Bleach 四、干衣Drying

滴干 Drip Dry

挂干 Line Dry

荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade

避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat 用烘干机烘干 Tumble Dry

用烘干机中温烘干 Tumble Warm

用烘干机低温烘干 Tumble Cool

平铺晒干 Flat Dry

定位干衣 Block to Dry

用蒸汽烘干 Steam Dry

不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam

风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool

五、熨烫Ironing and Pressing

热烫 Hot Iron

温烫 Warm Iron

低温烫 Cold Iron

不可熨 Do not Iron

反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side

用蒸汽熨烫 Steam Press/Iron

在湿润时熨烫 Iron Damp

用布间隔熨烫 Use Press Cloth

外包装 bale

箱 carton

件 package

色号 color number

花号 design number

批号 lot number

唛头 marks

装箱单 packing list

漏验 omission of examination

漏验率 percentage of omission of examination 复验 re-inspection

索赔 claim indemnity

毛重 gross weight

净重 net weight

外观质量 appearance quality

内在质量 inherent quality

外观疵点 appearance

技术要求 technical requirement

感观检验 subjective inspection

取样 sampling

品质检验单 inspection certificate for quality 检验证书 inspection certificate

织物重量 fabric weight

断裂强力 breaking strength

断裂强度 breaking tenacity

缝纫强力 seam strength

染色牢度 color fastness

耐日晒色牢度 color fastness to sunlight

耐磨擦色牢度 color fastness to rubbing

汁渍色牢度 color fastness to perspiration

耐熨烫色牢度 color fastness to ironing

耐干洗色牢度 color fastness to dry cleaning

灰色样卡 gray scale

沾色样卡 gray scale for staining

纤维含量 fiber content

释放甲醛含量 releasable formaldehyde content 防蛀性 insect resistance

防污性 soil resistance

防雨性 rain proofness

织物厚度 fabric thickness

透气性 air permeability

色差 chromatic difference

纺织品知识以测试名词中英文对照

纺织品知识以及测试名词中英文对照 测试项目 中文英文 物理性能布重测试Fabric weight 尺寸稳定性Dimensional Stability 外观测试Smoothness Appearance 缝线滑移测试Fabric slippage , Seam slippage 缝线强力测试Seam strength 撕破强力Tear Strength 拉伸强力Tensile /breaking strength 弹性Stretch Properties 回复率Recovery 残余伸长率Growth (线圈)密度(针织类)(Stitch) Density (经纬)密度(梭织类)Threads per unit length 布幅测试Fabric width 纱线支数Yarn count /yarn number/yarn size 耐磨性Abrasion Resistance(Resistance to Abrasion) 鼓爆强力测试Bursting strength 弓纬Bow 纬斜Skewness 转曲测试Spirality/Torque/Twisting 洗后扭曲Distortion after washing 纱线捻度twist 起毛起球Pilling Resistance 轻质梭织布的易烫性测试Easy to Iron 回潮率Moisture Content 色牢度非氯漂色牢度测试Color fastness to Non-Chlorine Bleach 氧化漂白损伤牢度测试Color fastness to Oxidative Bleach 水洗牢度测试Color fastness to Washing/accelerated washing 家庭水洗色牢度测试Color fastness to Home /actual /Domestic Laundering 汗渍色牢度测试Color fastness to Perspiration 水渍色牢度测试Color fastness to Water 摩擦牢度测试Color fastness to Crocking/Rubbing 干洗色牢度测试Color fastness to Dry Cleaning 氯漂色牢度测试Color fastness to Chlorine Bleach 氯水色牢度Color fastness to Chlorinated water 氯敏色牢度Color fastness to Chlorine Sensitivity 干热色牢度测试Color fastness to Heatry(Excluding Pressing) 热压烫色牢度测试Color fastness to Heat:Hot Pressing 耐汗渍日晒牢度测试Color fastness to Light and Perspiration 日晒牢度测试Color fastness to Light 渗色(bleeding)测试Bleeding 酸碱色牢度测试Color fastness to Acids and Alkaline

无纺布术语(中英文对照

、原料 raw materials 聚合物 : polymer 树脂:resin 切片:chips 天然纤维:Natural fibers 人造纤维: man-made fiber 合成纤维:synthetic fiber 化学纤维:chemical fiber 特种纤维:specialty fiber 复合纤维:composite fiber 羊毛:wool 蚕丝:silk 黄麻:jute 亚麻:flax 木浆纤维:wood pulp fiber 涤纶:polyester(pet) 锦纶:polyamide fiber(pa) 晴纶:polyacrylic fiber (pan) 丙纶:polypropylene fiber(pp) 芳纶:aramid fiber 玻璃纤维:glass fiber 金属纤维:metallic fiber 中空纤维:hollow fibers 超细纤维:microfiber 填充棉:fiberfill 长丝:filament 短纤维:staple fiber 特:tex 纤维密度:fiber density 纤维直径:fiber diameter 纤维细度:fiber fineness 纤维强度:fiber strength 纤维长度:fiber length 二、化工料 活性炭:activated carbon 热溶胶:hot-melt adhesive 热溶材料:thermo-melt material 热粘合粉:thermo-bonding powder 胶乳:latex 染料:dyes 颜料:pigment 涂料:coating pigment 海绵:sponge 添加剂:additives 粘合剂:adhesive,binder 助剂:auxiliary agent 防老化剂:anti-oxidant 抗静电剂:antisitatic agent 杀菌剂:bactericide 阻燃剂:flame retardant agent 消光剂:delustrant 干燥剂:dehumidizer 荧光增白剂:optical brightener 防污剂:soil-repellent 清洗剂:cleaning agent 三、生产工艺及设备 开包机:bale opener 开松:opening 开棉机:opener 混棉机:blender 梳理:carding 道夫:doffer 罗拉:roller 打手:beater 铺网机:lapping machine 交叉铺网:cross lapping 平行铺网:parallel laying 杂乱铺网:random laying 气流成网:air-laid 烘燥:drying 烘缸:drying cylinders 烘箱:drying oven 滚筒:dram 滚筒干燥:cylinder drying 尘笼:dust cage 输送帘:lattice 卷绕:winding 切边机:edge cutting machine 针刺法:needle-punching 针刺机:needling machine 化学粘合法:chemical bonding process 化学粘合剂:chemical binder 泡沫粘合法:foam bonding 浆点机:paste point machine 粉点机:powder point machine 热粘合:thermal bonding 热轧法:thermal calendaring 成网:web formation 熔喷法:melt brown 四:非制造布 成人尿布:adult diaper 婴儿尿布:baby diaper 婴儿擦拭布:baby wipe 人造革基布:artificial leather substrate 汽车地毯:automotive carpet 汽车顶蓬:automotive headliner 毯子:blanket 妇女卫生巾:feminine hygiene 衬布:interlining 土工膜:geomembrane 土工网:geonets 罩衣:gown 家具布:home furnishings 家用毯子:house-wrap 工业滤布:industrial filterling cloth 工业擦拭布:industrial wipe 汽车内装垫衬:interior decoration lining for automobile 胸衬:interling for front part 鞋帽衬:interling for shoes and hat 实验工作服:lab coat 口罩:mask 医用绷带:medical bandage 医用纱布:medical gauze 医用口罩:medical mask 枕套:pillow case 防护服:protective apparel 卷材:roll goods 屋顶材料:roof material 卫生巾:sanitary napkin 肩垫:shoulder padding 喷胶棉:spray-bonded nonwovens 手术帘:surgical drape 台布:table cover 擦拭布:wipe 五、非制造布质量及性能 耐磨性:abrasion resistance 透气性:breathabiltiy 定重:basis weight 舒适性:comfortability 耐用性:durability 柔韧性:flexibility 功能性:functionality 耐热性:heat resistance 亲水性:hydrophility 疏水性:hydrophobicity 强度:intensity 加工性能:processability 防护性:repellency 回弹性:resiliency 收缩性:shrinkage 稳定性:softness 硬挺度:stiffness 耐温性:temperature resistance 厚度:thickness 防水性:water resistance 湿强度:wet strength 抗皱性:wrinkle resistance

纺织英文测试对照

A色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS 皂洗牢度washing 1 I7 A. e( b' `( K' }' N5 P6 r& }' @摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking , U3 c, H2 ?0 e% T- n% K2 }* g 汗渍牢度perspiration 干洗牢度drycleaning 光照牢度light 9 J1 m# s3 S, d( Y9 } @5 [3 C 水渍牢度water & F, |; U* o) d* L+ s! I2 C5 ~ 氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting 非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach / a- Z, g: w- ~; Q7 d* k9 g 漂白bleaching & U' h' w V6 A) q$ p) X6 ^' \! Z 实际洗涤(水洗一次)actual laundering (one wash) 6 k: I |2 A( n, O( |+ Y 氯化水chlorinated water 含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water 海水sea-water . ^+ ^. a# D {; [ 酸斑acid spotting 3 E! v4 L2 y1 W3 c. L 碱斑alkaline spotting 2 l& i+ _* k9 t 水斑water spotting 有机溶剂organic solvent ( X! }! X. u, N! T 煮呢potting 3 M* B* E1 t. K" B 湿态光牢度wet light & L0 ?2 ~/ o0 ?# p/ P t" c- z 染料转移dye transfer 热(干态)dry heat 热压hot pressing p, N- Y+ d$ x" N0 i& _3 D: s, m3 k" D 印花牢度print durability 臭氧ozone # J/ v6 u0 {" r- s: e 烟熏burnt gas fumes 由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing 唾液及汗液saliva and perspiration B 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELA TED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT) $ x6 G$ s Z- C' s/ A! ~9 ~/ y 皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage) & l) ]7 K2 k5 {, R$ a8 V- H3 y i/ I 洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash 热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating 熨烫后外观appearance after ironing 商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage) - U; n) Z; W" A. l. f 商业干洗后外观(外观保持性)appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention) 蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming 3 q& [' i% _8 [+ x/ c0 \5 d+ x7 g 松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting 缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing thread C 强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS 拉伸强力tensile strength 撕破强力tear strength 顶破强力bursting strength + n! _! j2 @$ S( G" j% R( F 接缝性能seam properties 双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric # m( P' [4 A7 y T$ s, n

纺织专业词汇 中英文对照

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腰封:PAPER TAPES 纸管:TUBE 吊牌:LABLE / HANG TAG 唛头:SHIPPING MARK 船样:SHIPPING SAMPLE 塑料袋:POLY BAG 匹长:ROLL LENGTH 拼匹:ROLL WITH SEWING / ROLL WITH JOIN 拼箱:LCL 整箱:FCL 出口包装:EXPORT PACKING

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英文缩写英文全称中文全称 TB total bilirubin 总胆红素 DB direct bilirubin 直接胆红素 TP total protein 总蛋白 ALB albumin 白蛋白 GLOB globulin 球蛋白 UREA urea 尿素 CREA creatinine 肌肝 UA uric acid 尿酸 GLU glucose 血糖 ALT alanine amiotransferase丙氨酸氨基转移酶AST aspartate aminotransferase 门冬氨酸氨基转移酶GGT γ-glutamyl transpeptadase谷氨酰转肽酶 CK creatine kinase肌酸肌酶 CK-MB creatine kinase-MB 肌酸肌酶同工酶LDH lactate dehydrogenase 乳酸脱氢酶 α-HBD α-hydroxybutyric dehydrogenaseα-羟丁酸脱氢酶AMY serum amylase 血淀粉酶 TG triglyceride 甘油三脂 CHOL cholesterol胆固醇 HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol 高密度脂蛋白

LDL-c low-density lipoprotein cholesterol 低密度脂蛋白VLDL very low-density lipoprotein 极低密度脂蛋白Ca serum calcium钙 Mg serum magnesium镁 IP inorganic phosphate无机磷 ALP alkaline phosphatase碱性磷酸酶 TBA total biliary acid 总胆汁酸 ASO antistreptolysin抗链球菌溶血素O a-AG a-acid glycoprotein a-酸性糖蛋白CRP C-reactive protein C反应蛋白 RF rheumatoid factor 类风湿因子 MTP mili-total protein微量蛋白 IgG immunoglobin G 免疫球蛋白G IgA immunoglobin A 免疫球蛋白A IgM immunoglobin M 免疫球蛋白M C3 complement C3 补体C3 C4 complement C4 补体C4 cTNT troponin T 肌钙蛋白T MYOG myoglobin 肌红蛋白

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