专四2016年真题答案

专四2016年真题答案
专四2016年真题答案

专四2016年真题答案

【篇一:2016年4月英语专业4级考试真题答案】

ass=txt>说明:

以下答案仅供考生估分参考使用,最终答案以星火英语出版的《专

四全真试卷(10套最新真题2007-2016+新题型听力特训8套题+新

题型阅读特训8套题+新题型语法词汇、完形填空、写作特训)》

《专四真题详解+标准预测(10套最新真题2007-2016+5套标准预

测试卷+听力强攻5套题+必背作文30篇+2000词卡片)》中的为准。 part i dictation

think positive and feel positive

are you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? / do you react positively or negatively? / the answer may depend in part on whom you’re around. / a study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. / for example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. / they measured each roommate’s tendency towards negative thinking. / it was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. / students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves, / and students with more positive thinking roommates / were more likely to become more positive as well.

part ii listening comprehension

section a talk

1. success

2. challenging settings

3. national spelling contest

4. passion and perseverance

5. future a reality

6. marathon

7. grittier

8. measures of talent

9. not fixed / changeable

10. a temporary condition

section b conversations

1. why does the woman call the man?

答案:[d] to tell the man the procedure of the interview.

2. what kind of questions can the man ask in the interview? 答案:[a] questions related to the job.

3. which is the last part of the interview?

答案:[c]presentation from the interviewee.

4. what might be expected from the man’s presentation? 答案:[d]company future and his contribution.

5. when is the interview scheduled?

答案:[b]11 a.m. ,next thursday.

6. what is the interview mainly about?

答案:[c] how to handle the problem of college loans.

7. how does the cost of college education change every year?

答案:[a]it was increased by 6 to 8%.

8. what is used to measure student loan debt as a guideline?

答案:[b]first year salary after graduation.

9. what is the advantage of joining a college savings plan? 答案:[d]students withdraw without paying tax.

10.what is the possible social cost of a college loan?

答案:[a]giving up charitable or volunteer work.

part iii language knowledge

11. how can i concentrate if you_____ continually_____ me

with silly questions?

答案:[a] have...interrupted

12. among the four sentences below, sentence _____ expresses the highest degree of possibility.

答案:[d] it should take a long time to find a solution to the problem.

13. she is a better speaker than _____ in the class.

答案:[a] any boy

14. nobody heard him sing, _____?

答案:[d] did they

15. i can’t put up with _____.

答案:[b] that friend of yours

16. there has been an increasing number of _____ in primary schools in the past few years.

答案:[d] men teachers

17. this is one of the issues that deserve _____ .

答案:[b] mentioning

18. the audience _____ excited on seeing _____ favorite star glide onto the stage.

答案:[a] were...their

19. _____ your advice, i would have made the wrong decision.

答案:[b] had it not been for

20. the sentence i wish i had been more careful in spending money expresses the speaker’s _____ .

答案:[c] regret

21. the attorney general ordered a federal autopsy of brown’s body,

seeking to _____ the family and community there would be a thorough investigation into his death.

答案:[c] assure

22. the police department came under strong criticism for both the death of an unarmed man and its handling of the _____.

答案:[d] aftermath

23. the foreign secretary tried to _____ doubts about his handling of the crisis.

答案:[d] quell(此题存在争议,也会说选[a]dispel的,需要进

一步讨论)

24. mutual funds are thus best for investors who don’t want to take the time to study stocks in detail or who _____ the resources to build a portfolio.

答案:[b] lack

25. chris ran _____ john at a sporting-goods trade show and

the two quickly struck _____ an easy rapport.

答案:[a] into...up

26. “i am leaving the country soon,” he told a _____ convened group of reporters.

答案:[c] specially

【篇二:2016年全国英语专四考试题和完整答案解析】xt>directions: in this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. at the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. after each question there will be a pause. during the pause, you must read the four choices marked a), b), c) and d), and decide which is the best answer. then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

a) they admire the courage of space explorers.

b) they enjoyed the movie on space exploration.

c) they were going to watch a wonderful movie.

d) they like doing scientific exploration very much.

2. a) at a gift shop.

b) at a graduation ceremony.

c) in the office of a travel agency.

d) in a school library.

3. a) he used to work in the art gallery.

b) he does not have a good memory.

c) he declined a job offer form the art gallery.

d) he is not interested in any part-time jobs.

4.a) susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.

b) he will go to the birthday party after the lecture.

c) the woman should have informed him earlier.

d) he will be unable to attend the birthday party.

5.a) reward those having made good progress.

b) set a deadline for the staff to meet.

c) assign more workers to the project.

d) encourage the staff to work in small groups.

6. a) the way to the visitor’s parking.

b) the rate for parking in lot c.

c) how far away the parking lot is.

d) where she can leave her

car.

7. a) he regrets missing the classes.

b) he plans to take the fitness classes.

c) he is looking forward to a better life.

d) he has benefited form exercise.

8.a) how to ? work efficiency.

b) how to select secretaries.

c)the responsibilities of secretaries.

d) the secretaries in the man’s company.

conversation one

questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

9.a) it is more difficult to learn than english.

b) it is used by more people than english.

c) it will be as commonly used as english.

d) it will eventually become a world language.

10.a) it has words words from many languages,

b) its popularity with the common people.

c) the influence of the british empire.

d) the effect of the industrial revolution.

11.a) it includes a lot of words form other languages.

b) it has a growing number of newly coined words,

c) it can be easily picked up by overseas travelers.

d) it is the largest among all languages in the world.

conversation 2

questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

12.a) to return some goods.

b) to apply for a job.

c) to place an order.

d) to make a complaint.

13. a) he has become somewhat impatient with the woman.

b) he is not familiar with the exact details of goods.

c) he has not worked in the sales department for long.

d) he works on a part-time basis for the company.

14. a) it is not his responsibility.

b) it will be free for large orders.

c) it costs 15 more for express delivery.

d) it depends on a number of factors.

15.a) report the information to her superior.

b) pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.

c) ring back when she comes to a decision.

d) make inquiries with some other companies.

section b

directions:in this section, you will hear 3 short passages. at the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. after you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked a), b),

c) and d ). then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet i with a single line through the centre.

passage one

questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.

16. a) no one knows exactly where they were ??

b) no one knows for sure when thy came into being.

c) no one knows for what purpose they were ?

d) no one knows what they will ?????

17. a) carry ropes across rivers.

b) measure the speed of wind.

c) pass on secret messages.

d) give warnings of danger.

18. a) to protect houses against lightning.

b) to test the effects of the lightning rod.

c) to find out the strength of silk for kites.

d) to prove the lightning is electricity.

passage two

questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.

19.a) she enjoys teaching languages.

b) she can speak several languages.

c) she was trained to be an interpreter.

d) she was born with a talent for languages.

20. a) they acquire an immunity to culture shock.

b) they would like to live abroad permanently.

c) they want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.

d) they have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.

21.a) she became an expert in horse racing.

b) she got a chance to visit several european countries.

c) she was able to translate for a german sports judge.

d) she learned to appreciate classical music.

22. a) taste the beef and give her comment.

b) take part in a cooking competition.

c) teach vocabulary for food in ??

d) give cooking lessons on ????

passage three

questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.

23. a) he had only a third-grade education.

b) he once threatened to kill his teacher.

c) he grew up in a poor ???

d) he often helped his ???

24.a) careless.

b) stupid.

c) brave.

d) active.

25.a) write two book reports a week.

b) keep a diary.

c) help with housework.

d) watch education??

section c

directions:in this section, you will hear a passage three times. when the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. when the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. when you look up at the night sky, what do you see?there are other bodies out there besides the moon and stars. one of the most of this is a comet. comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. they are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. as a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. they combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. as the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. the tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are that can

helpthis phenomenon in the night sky. in any given year,about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. the average person can’t see them all of course. usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with

the_________eye. comet hale-bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. its orbit bought it _________to the earth within 122 million miles of it. but hale-bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. it won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.

section a

directions: in this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. you are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given

in a word bank following the passage. read the passage through carefully before making your choices. each choice in the bank is

identified by a letter. please mark the corresponding letter for each item on answer sheet 2 with a single line through the

centre. you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

for many americans, 2013 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. november and december 36 early snow and bone-chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two 37 , record-cold days will likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones. but the u.s. was the

exception; november was the warmest ever38 , and current data indicates that 2013 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record.

enjoy the snow now, because 39 are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept. that’s because, scientists are predicting, 2014 will be an ei niuo year.

ei niuo, spanish for “the child”, 40 when surface ocean waters in the southern pacific become abnormally warm. so large is the pacific, covering 30% of the planet’s surface, that

the 41 energy generated by its warming is enough to touch

off a series of weather changes around the world. ei ninos

are 42 with abnormally dry conditions in southeast asia and australia. they can lead to extreme rain in parts of north and south america, even as southern africa 43 dry weather. marine life may be affected too; ei ninos can 44 the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich(营养丰富的)water that supports large fish

45 ,and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral(珊瑚).

section b

directions:in this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. you may choose a paragraph more than once.

【篇三:2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解

析】

lass=txt>参考答案与解析

11. how can i concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions?

a. have… interrupted

b. are… interrupted

c. had… interrupting

d. were… interrupting

选a。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发

生过成为过去经历,有可能多次发生,也就是打断一次、两次、三

次等等不断重复到现在。

12. among the four sentences below, sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility?

a. it may take a long time to find a solution to the problem.

b. it might take a long time to find a solution to the problem.

c. it could take a long time to find a solution to the problem.

d. it should take a long time to find a solution to the problem.

选d。四个里把握度最高的是should,其次是may,最后是

might和could。

13. she is a better speaker than _____ in the class.

a. any boy

b. the other boys

c. other any girl

d. all the girls

选a。主语是she,女的,所以不能选b。c的正确说法是any other girl。

14. nobody heard him sing, ______?

a. did one

b. did he

c. didn’t they

d. did they

选b。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)317页,nobody这种附加疑问句,书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上,现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视(为什么只有he,

没有she),很多人都避免只用he,而多改为they。

15. i can’t put up with ________.

a. that friend of you

b. that friend of yours

c. the friend of you

d. the friend of yours

选b。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)57-58页,这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表

示非确定特指的限定词,但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of mrs. green’s, any/some daughters of mrs/ green’s。

16. there has been an increasing number of _______ in

primary schools in the past few years.

a. man teacher

b. men teacher

c. man teachers

d. men teachers

选d。合成名词复数,man/woman这种,两种都要变成复数,比

如women drivers。

17. this is one of the issues that deserve _____.

a. being mentioned

b. mentioning

c. to mention

d. for mention

选b。deserve后面接动名词表示被动含义。要么就说deserve to be mentioned。

18. the audience ______ excited on seeing _______ favorite

star glide onto the stage.

a. were…their

b. were…its

c. was…their

d. was…one’s

选a。虽然audience这个集合名词和class, team等一样属于可单

可复,但用代词回指时要保持数的一致性。所以 c错了,要用its。

19. ________ your advice, i would have made the wrong decision.

a. hadn’t it been for

b. had it not been for

c. had it been for

d. had not it been for

选b。条件虚拟句if省略后,had、were、should要到句首倒

装。

20. the sentence “i wish i had been more careful in spending money” expresses the speaker’s ______.

a. hope

b. joy

c. regret

d. relief

选c。 wish这里引导的是虚拟句,我当时花钱应该更小心点。

21. the attorney general ordered a federal autopsy of brown’s body, seeking to ___ the family and community there would be a thorough investigation into his death.

a. ensure

b. insure

c. assure

d. ascertain

选c。assure somebody that/ assure somebody of something

指to tell someone that something will definitely happen or is definitely true so that they are less worried,也可以用reassure。ensure是make sure的意思,后面不能接somebody。ascertain

是find out

22. the police department came under strong criticism for

both the death of an unarmed man and its handling of the ____.

a. consequence

b. outcome

c. result

d. aftermath

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2016年4月英语专业4级考试真题答案 说明: 以下答案仅供考生估分参考使用,最终答案以星火英语出版的《专四全真试卷(10套最新真题2007-2016+新题型听力特训8套题+新题型阅读特训8套题+新题型语法词汇、完形填空、写作特训)》《专四真题详解+标准预测(10套最新真题2007-2016+5套标准预测试卷+听力强攻5套题+必背作文30篇+2000词卡片)》中的为准。 Part I DICTATION Think Positive and Feel Positive Are you confident or insecure in a difficult situation? / Do you react positively or negatively? / The answer may depend in part on whom you’re around. / A study found that negative thinking can be contagious in some cases. / For example, the researchers studied 103 college roommates. / They measured each roommate’s tendency towards negative thinking. / It was found that thinking patterns can be contagious. / Students with a negative thinking roommate became more depressed themselves, / and students with more positive thinking roommates / were more likely to become more positive as well. Part II LISTENING COMPREHENSION SECTION A TALK

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