2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1
2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1

第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

British Museum

Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is f ree to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.

Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.

Admission and opening times

Free, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.

Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.

Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.

Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage

For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.

Membership

Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.

Individual membership: £74

Under 26 membership: £54

Young friends (ages 8-15): £25

Shops

The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.

1. When can you visit the British Museum?

A. At 9:00 Friday.

B. At 12:00 Monday.

C. On Christmas Day.

D. On Good Friday.

2. Where can visitors store their large luggage.

A. At major train stations.

B. At some crossings.

C. In the hall of the Museum.

D. At the entrance to the Museum.

3. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they

pay?

A. £25.

B. £79.

C. £50.

D. £148.

B

Every day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of the person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.

Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.

According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SUV in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.

“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no reason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans

for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”

The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my heart. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017, I had the greatest day.”

4. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?

A. Buying others breakfast.

B. Greeting restaurant workers.

C. Publishing positive news.

D. Taking groceries for neighbors.

5. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?

A. It brought him thank-you letters.

B. It was reported on a news website.

C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.

D. It stopped someone from kill ing himself.

6. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. Paid the bill.

B. Parked the car.

C. Left a message.

D. Ordered a drink.

7. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?

A. He felt guilty.

B. He felt grateful.

C. He felt confused.

D. He felt saddened.

第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day my partner and I went out to help one customer, and time passed so quickly. We realized that we needed to eat something after we 8 our work. We stopped at a local hamburger shop and ordered some hamburgers and cokes for 9. It was Sunday, late afternoon, so there were only a few people. We watched around and found a(an) 10table easily. After we ordered some food, we were seated and waited. A few minutes later,11of us noticed a woman who was12in her 80’s, come in and order some food.

She was dressed in what was probably her13clothes that looked clean and neat. The

woman set everything up around her and you could tell that this meal was a real 14for her. My partner often had dinner in the shop and he was15with the people who worked there. He was curious about the 16 and went and talked with the working people,17them about the woman. They said she came in every 18, ordered the same meal and always was alone. They19she lived alone and that this meal was a special treat she did for herself at least once a week.

Our hearts were20by this older woman even though we never spoke. When we paid our21, we also paid for hers and then22enough money to pay for that older woman's meals at least three more times.

The staff (员工)were23and so tickled by what we did. We didn’t want the older woman to know what we did,24we just left. It would have been wonderful to see her25when they told her what we did for her. I know we touched the hearts of the26and I am sure we touched the heart of that older woman. It always feels so wonderful to do something so unexpected for a (an)27! After all, our life is full of surprises.

8. A. started B. finished C. removed D. lasted

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. food

10. A. near B. far C. empty D. full

11. A. both B. neither C. none D. more

12. A. definitely B. probably C. firmly D. casually

13. A. broken B. dirty C. proper D. best

14. A. treat B. preparation C. experience D. turn

15. A. satisfied B. familiar C. concerned D. worried

16. A. woman B. employer C. manager D. passenger

17. A. passing B. receiving C. exploding D. asking

18. A. weekday B. weekend C. year D. decade

19. A. realized B. confirmed C. knew D. determined

20. A. recalled B. reminded C. informed D. touched

21. A. effort B. work C. check D. grocery

22. A. left B. gained C. abandoned D. brought

23. A. pleased B. surprised C. relieved D. disappointed

24. A. although B. until C. unless D. so

25. A. result B. effect C. reaction D. introduction

26. A. staff B. colleague C. partner D. cook

27. A. waiter B. reader C. stranger D. writer

第二卷(共50分)

第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mr. Turner turned over in bed ___28____ time to time last night, for he was so excited ___29____ he could not fall asleep. Yesterday morning, he went to a big gardening company, ____30____(know) as Green Fingers, for ____31____ interview. Mr. Turner, who liked to help his grandfather grow flowers in the garden, ____32____(look) forward to the job ____33___(offer)by the company. When he got to the company, he found there were many people waiting and he didn’t know ____34_____ he could get the job. While ____35____(wait), he helped the workers there to remove the ___36______(fall) trees and clear the road. ____37___(luck), he was the only one who finally got the job, because the manager decided to give the job to whoever he believed was helpful.

答案

A篇 1-3 BAB B篇4-7 ADAB

完形填空:8-27 BBCAB DABAD BDDCA BDCAC

语法填空:

28.from 29.that 30.known 31.an 32.looked 33.offered 34.whether/if 35.waiting 36.fallen 37.Luckily

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高一英语寒假作业(二) 第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal Web sites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self – expression. Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web. YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars. Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school. 1.People all around the world use blogs to . A.buy goods B.express themselves C.listen to music D.watch videos

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