2018年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题及答案

2018年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题及答案
2018年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题及答案

2018年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题及答案

考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。

A卷(100分)

Ⅰ. 语音(每小题1分,共10分)

(A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。

1.cough A.though B.through https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,ugh D.brought

2.blood A.flood B.bamboo C.boots D.toothache

3.empty A.encourage B.enemy https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,cation D.event

4.needed A.saved B.stopped C.dared D.wanted

5.question A.situation B.national C.suggestion D.attention

6.certainly A.cinema B.coast C.correct D.corn

1. C 【解析】考查字母组合gh的读音。给定单词cough中的字母组合gh读/f/音。单词though,through以及brought中的字母组合gh不发音。单词laugh中的字母组合gh读/f/音,与给定词读音相同,故选C。

2. A 【解析】考查字母组合oo的读音。给定单词blood中的字母组合oo读/?/音。flood 中的字母组合oo发/?/音;bamboo,boots和toothache中的字母组合oo发/ u?/音。故选A。

3. C 【解析】考查元音字母e的读音。给定单词empty中的字母e读/e/音。encourage中的字母e发/?/音;enemy中的字母e发/?/音;education中的字母e发/e/音;event中的字母e发/?/音。故选C。

4. D 【解析】考查字母组合ed的读音。给定单词needed中的字母组合ed读/?d/音。saved 和dared中的字母组合ed发/d/音;stopped中的字母组合ed读/t/音,wanted中的字母组合ed发/ ?d/音。故选D。

5. C 【解析】考查字母组合tion的读音。给定单词question中的字母组合tion读/t??n/音。单词situation,national以及attention中的字母组合tion都发/ ?n/音;单词suggestion中的字母组合tion读/t??n /音,与给定词读音相同,故选C。

6. A 【解析】考查字母c的读音。给定单词certainly中的字母c读/s/音。单词cinema 中的字母c读/t??n/音,与给定词读音相同单词。coast,correct以及corn中的字母c都

发/k/音。故选A。

(2017·甘肃天水)B)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。

(7. —What’s wrong with that girl?

—She is tired. She needs to have a good rest.

A.tired, good, rest

B.tired, she, needs, rest

C.tired, a, good, rest

D.needs, good, rest

7. A 【解析】考查重读单词。句意:——那个女孩怎么啦?——她很疲劳。她需要好好休息一下。英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读;冠词、连词、介词、助动词及人称代词一般不重读。画线部分为“She is tired. She needs to have a good rest”,其中形容词tired是回答上文问句的关键词,必须要重读;强调为了消除疲惫,形容词good和名词rest需重读。故选A。

(8. —May I use your phone?

—Sorry. I left it at home.

A.left, it, home

B.Sorry, I, left

C.Sorry, at, home

D.Sorry, left, home

8. D 【解析】考查重读单词。句意:——我可以用你的电话吗?——对不起,我把它忘在家了。他非常懒惰。英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读;冠词、连词、介词、助动词及代词一般不重读。画线部分为“Sorry. I left it at home”,其中Sorry是回答上面的疑问句的关键词,需要重读;行为动词的过去式left和名词home 也要重读。故选D。

C)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

(9. ①—Did anyone all me when I was out?

②—Yes. A man called Tom.

③—What did he say?

A.①升调②降调③升调

B.①升调②降调③降调

C.①降调②升调③降调

D.①降调②降调③升调

9. B 【解析】考查句子的语调。句意:①——当我外出的时候,有人给我打电话吗?②——有。一个名叫汤姆的男人。③——他说了些什么?英语中一般陈述句、感叹句、祈使句、特殊疑问句用降调;一般疑问句、反意疑问句的疑问部分表示不肯定时要用升调。分析三个

句子,①是一般疑问句,故用升调;②是陈述句,故用降调;③是特殊疑问句,故用降调。综合以上可知本题选B。

( 10.①—My brother is in hospital.

②—I’m sorry to hear that. You have to look after him, don’t you?

③—No. My mother will do that.

A.①降调②降调③升调

B.①降调②升调③升调

C.①降调②降调③降调

D.①降调②升调③降调

10. D 【解析】考查句子的语调。句意:①——我的哥哥生病了,在住院。②——听到那我很难过。你不得不要照顾他,是不是?③——不用。我妈妈将会去照顾他。分析三个句子,①是陈述句,故用降调;②第二个句子是反意疑问句,其简短问句表示不确定情况询问证实,故用升调;③是陈述句,故用降调。综合以上可知本题选D。

词汇(每小题1分,共15分)

A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

11.dangerous(名词) 12.German(复数)

13.agree(反义词) 14.catch(单三)

15.two(序数词) 16.blue(同音词)

17.ill(最高级) 18.success(动词)

19.we(反身代词) 20.cost(过去分词)

11. danger 12.Germans 13.disagree 14.catches 15.second 16.blew 17.worst 18.succeed 19.ourselves 20.cost

B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。

21.Every coin has two s . You should use the internet in a proper way.

22.Can you c the poem from Du Fu into a song? I think it will be very wonderful.

23.Our government has p children in poor areas with food for free since 2011.

24.Her ways of learning English are similar to (我的).

25.Asking for help (礼貌地) is very important.

21. sides 【解析】句意:每一枚钱币都有两面,所以你要用适当的方式使用网络。结合句

意可知填名词side,前面有two,故用复数sides。

22. change 【解析】句意:你能把来自杜甫的诗变成一首歌曲吗?我认为它将会很精彩。

change sth. into sth.把某物变成某物。情态动词后加动词原形,故填change。

23. provided 【解析】句意:自从2011年以来,我们的政府免费给贫困地区的孩子提供食

物。固定用法:provide sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”。由句中的since 2011可

知:本句要用现在完成时,结合句中的has可知填provided。

24. mine 【解析】句意:她的学习英语的方法和我的相类似。空格处指代“我的学英语的

方法”,其后无名词,故用名词性的物主代词mine。

25. politely 【解析】句意:礼貌地求助时非常重要的。此处用副词politely修饰动词短

语ask for help。故答案为politely。

Ⅲ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)

26.I know film Peter Rabbit. It is story about a rabbit.

A.a, the

B./, the

C.the, a

D. the, /

26. C【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:我了解电影《彼得兔》。它是关于一只兔子的一个

故事。第一个空表示“特指”这部电影,故用定冠词the;第二个空表示“泛指”一个故事,

且story是以辅音音素/s/开头,故填不定冠词a。故选C。

27.—Must I stay with him all day, Mum?

—No, you .

A.needn’t

B.can’t

C.don’t need

D.mustn’t

27. A 【解析】考查情态动词的用法辨析。句意:——妈妈,我必须整天都要和他待在一起吗?——不,你不必。needn’t不必;can’t不能,不可能;don’t need不需要;mustn’

t一定不要。一般疑问句Must I+动词原形?意为“我必须……吗”,其肯定回答为:Yes, you

must. (是的,你必须);其否定回答为:No, you needn’t. (不,你不必)。故选A。

28. April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day different ways.

A.In, in

B.On, in

C.In, on

D.At, by

28. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意:在4月22日,世界各地的人们都以不同的方式庆

祝地球日。表示在具体某一天,如在某月某日要用介词on。固定用法:in different ways,

意为“用不同的方式”。故选B。

29.—How often do your teachers have a meeting?

— .

A.For one week

B.One week ago

C.In one week

D.Once a week

29.D 【解析】考查疑问句的答语。句意:——你们的老师多长时间开一次会?——________。for one week“一周”,为一段时间,对其提问用how long;one week ago意为“一周前”,表示过去的时间,提问用when;in one week意为“一周后”,表示将来的时间,提问用how soon;once a week意为“一周一次”。提问用how often。根据问句中的how often 可知这里对频率提问,故用once a week回答。故选D。

30.—The number of tourists over 33 million this year.

—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.

A.is, have come

B.is, has come

C.are, has come

D.are, have come

30. A【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:——今年游客的数量已经达到三千三百多万人。——是的。因为我们城市的新面孔,到目前为止,大量的游客已经到来。固定用法:the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式;a large number of 意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数+动词原形。根据句意可知:第一个空格用单数is;第二个空格用have come。故选A。

31.A new robot by a middle school student last term.

A.invented

B.was invented

C.invents

D.is invented

31. B 【解析】考查被动语态的用法。句意:上个学期一个中学生发明了一个新机器人。句子的主语A new robot和谓语动词invent之间是动宾关系,故句中的谓语动词要用被动语态。由句中的时间状语last term可知要用一般过去时的被动语态,且句子主语是单数。故用was invented。故选B。

32.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about .

A.what present I gave him

B.where will we have a big meal

C.if I planned a party for him

D.how I will give him a surprise

32. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:父亲节就要到来了。我正考虑_______。A项:我给他买了什么礼物;B项:我们将在那里吃大餐;C项:我是否给他计划安排了一次派对;D项:我将怎样送给他一个惊奇。题设中“think about(考虑)”的应该是未来的事情,故排除A项和C项;宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,故排除B项。故选D。

33. wonderful The reader is! Many people enjoy the TV program.

A.What

B.How a

C.How

D.What a

33. C 【解析】考查感叹句的用法。句意:《朗读者》是多么精彩啊!许多人都喜欢看这个电视节目。感叹句由what或how引出,what后跟被强调的名词(短语);how后跟被强调的形容词或副词。这里强调的是形容词wonderful,故用how引导感叹句。故选C。

34.We’re not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we won’t climb the South Hill.

A.will rain, rains

B.will rain, will rain

C.rains, rains

D.rains, will rain

34. A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我们不能确定明天是否将要会下雨。如果下雨的话,我们将不去爬南山。分析句子结构可知,第一个空格处是if引导的宾语从句,由句中的时间状语tomorrow可知:动词要用一般将来时will rain;第二个空格处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。故选A。

35.—When will A bite of ChinaⅢ begin tonight?

—It for ten minutes.

A.will begin

B.has begun

C.will be on

D.has been on

35. D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——今天晚上《舌尖上的中国第三部》将在什么时间开始播出?——它已经开始演了有10分钟了。结合语境可知答语要用现在完成时,句中的for ten minutes是一段时间,要求句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,终止系动词begin不能跟一段时间连用。故用have been on。故选D。

36.Can you do the work well with time and people?

A.less, few

B.few, little

C.less, fewer

D.fewer, less

36. C 【解析】考查形容词的用法辨析。句意:你能用________的时间和________的人把这项工作做好吗?less为little的比较级,意为“更少的”,二者修饰不可数名词;fewer 是few的比较级,意为“更少的”,二者修饰可数名词的复数。根据“do the work well”

可知:用更少的时间和更少的人来完成工作。故选C。

37.In order for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.

A.not to be late

B.not being late

C.to be late

D.being late

37. A 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:为了比赛不迟到,我的姐姐强迫她自己今天早上很早就起床了。in order to 意为“为了”,其后跟动词原形表示目的,其否定形式为:in order not to do sth.意为“为了不做某事”。根据句意故选A。

38.Danny met a famous astronaut was the first Canadian astronaut in space.

A.which

B.what

C.whose

D.who

38. D 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。句意:丹尼遇到了一位著名的宇航员,他是进入太空的第一位加拿大宇航员。which指代物,whose指代人或物,先行词在定语从句中作定语;who指代人,先行词在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what一般不引导定语从句。这里先行词astronaut是人,在从句中作主语,故用who引导。故选D。

39.His joke is to make us all .

A.enough funny, laugh

B.funny enough, laugh

C.enough funny, to laugh

D.funny enough, to laugh

39. B 【解析】考查副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意:他的笑话足够搞笑,惹得我们都大笑起来。enough 在这里用作副词,意为“足够地”,可修饰形容词或副词,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,故第一个空格用funny enough。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语要省去不定式符号to,即make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,故第二个空格用laugh。故选B。

40.—Always yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.

—I feel the same way. One should believe in himself.

A.connect

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,plain

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,pare

D.consider

40. C【解析】考查动词的词义辨析。句意:——总是把你自己和其他人______,你可能会

有几顿重的压力。——我也有同样的感觉。一个人应该相信他自己。connect连接;complain 抱怨;compare比较;consider考虑。由“One should believe in himself”可知是指“不要总是攀比别人”,故用compare sb. with sb. 意为“把某人和某人相比较”。故选C。

41.Taxi Apps(打车软件) can help us travel around more easily. more and more people like using them.

A. Or

B. So

C. And

D. But

41. B 【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:打车软件可以帮助我们到处旅游变得更容易。

_________ 越来越多的人们喜欢用它们。or意为“或者;否则不然”,表示选择或转折关系;so意为“因此”,表示前因后果关系;and意为“并且”,表示并列关系;but意为“但是”,表示转折关系。根据句意可知:这里要用连词so,表示“因为打车软件好用,因此很多人喜欢用”。故选B。

42.—How do you say “1:57” in English?

—It’s .

A.three past two

B.fifty-seven past one

C.three to one

D.three to two

42. D 【解析】考查数词的用法。句意:——在英语中,你如何表达“1点57分”?——时间是_______。时刻的间接表达法:当分钟数小于30的时候,用“原分钟数+past+原小时数”,意为“几点过几分”;当分钟数大于30时,用“(60-原分钟数)+to+(原小时数+1)”,意为“差几分钟不到下一个钟点”。这里表示“一点五十七”,故用“three to two”。故选D。

43.—There is in Tina’s WeChat shop.

—So that’s why I decide to buy the present in shop.

A.something special; other

B.special something; the other

C.nothing special; another

D.special nothing; others

43. C 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:——在Tina的微信商店里有________。——因此那就是我决定在_______商店里买这份礼物的原因。形容词special修饰不定代词something或nothing,要放在不定代词之后;故先排除选项B和D。something special 意为“特别的某个东西”;nothing special意为“没有特别的东西”;other“其他的”;another 表示“三者或三者以上当中的另一个”。根据语境可知:这里表示“Tina的微商没有什么稀

罕的东西,因此第二个人打算再找一家商店买礼物”。故选C。

44.—You look worried. You’d better your problem with others. —Oh, yes. a problem is like cutting it in half.

A.share, Sharing

B.sharing, To share

C.to share, To share

D.share, Shared

44. A 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法和祈使句的用法。句意:——你看起来很担心。你最好和其他人分享你的问题。——哦,是的。分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。习惯用法:had better do sth.最好做某事,第二空是动名词作主语。故选A。

45.There great changes in Tianshui in next ten years.

A.are

B.were

C.will be

D.are going to have

45. C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:在未来的十年里,在天水市将会有巨大的变化。本句为there be句型。结合句中的时间状语“in next ten years”可知:要用there be 句型的将来时there will be或There is/ are going to be。故选C。

46.—What day was it yesterday?

— .

A.It is Monday

B.It was June 17th

C.It is June 17th

D.It was Monday

46. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——昨天星期几?——________。A项:(今天)星期一。句中的be动词用的是一般现在时单数is,故排除;B项:昨天是6月17日;C项:今天是6月17日;D项:昨天星期一。由问句中的“What day was it yesterday”可知要选D。

47.It took us one week this article by Mo Yan.

A.read, written

B.to read, written

C.reading, to write

D.to read, to write

47. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:我们花费了一个星期的时间才阅读这个由莫言创作的作品。固定用法:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。故第一个空格用不定式to read作真正的主语,句中it是形式主语;第二个空格用过去分词written作定语,修饰名词article,表示被动。故选B。

48.We all know that light faster than sound.

A.travels

B.to travel

C.travelling

D. travelled

48. A 【解析】考查宾语从句中动词的时态。句意:我们都知道光比声音传播得快。“光比声音传播得快”是一个客观事实。故宾语从句要用一般现在时。故选A。

49.—What’s Han Mei like?

— .

A.She is a volunteer

B.She studies very hard

C.She likes skating

D.She is heavy but beautiful

49. D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——韩梅是个什么样的人?——________。A项:她是一个志愿者;B项:她学习非常努力;C项:她喜欢滑冰;D项:她体格很重,但是很漂亮。固定用法:be like意为“像什么样子”,综合四选项故选D。

50.— ! Hope is always around you.

—Thank you, Miss Liu.

A.Don’t thank goodness

B.Don’t be lazy

C.Never lose heart

D.Never be confident

50. C 【解析】考查情景交际。句意:——________ !希望总是伴随着你。——谢谢你,刘老师。A项:不要谢天谢地;B项:不要懒惰;C项:不要灰心;D项:从来不要充满信心。根据“Hope is always around you”可知:刘老师在安慰、鼓励对方。C项符合语境。故选C。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解1(每小题2分,共20分)

(A

Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles(方便面) are popular in China. But sales of instant noodles continue to fall these years. So what’s going on? Here are some possible reasons.

People want better food

Instant noodles are very easy to cook. However, Chinese people’s lives have improved a lot. More and more people are interested in life quality instead of just having a full stomach.

Trains

About 20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles during long train journeys in China. But now trains run faster and faster and people have more choices about food on the train.

Ordering food online

Many apps on the phone can offer food delivery(递送) to your home, school, office or wherever you are. These meals are more delicious than instant noodles.

51.Are instant noodles easy to make and expensive to buy.

A.No. They are difficult to make and expensive to buy.

B.No. They are easy to make and cheap to buy.

C.Yes. They are easy to make and cheap to buy.

D.Yes. They are difficult to make and expensive to buy.

52.Why do sales of instant noodles continue to fall these years?

A.Because Chinese people’s lives have improved a lot in recent years.

B.Because people seldom take instant noodles on the train.

C.Because people are not interested in noodles.

D.Because people want better food, they have more choices on the train and ordering food online is popular.

53.What do more and more people prefer to have now?

A.A full stomach

B.Life quality

C.Instant noodles

D.Fast food

54.What did people eat during long train journeys about 20 years ago in China?

A.People usually ate instant noodles.

B.People hardly ate instant noodles.

C.Only children ate instant noodles.

D.People ate hand-made noodles.

55.Which of the following is True?

A.people can’t order food online.

B.Instant noodles are more delicious than the ordered-food.

C.Many people have ordered food through apps on the phone recently.

D.It’s hard to get ordered-food wherever you are.

【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。谈论的是近些年来,在中国深受欢迎的方便面的销售市场持续退缩。文中介绍了出现这种情况的几方面的原因。一是人们生活水平提高了,人们的吃饭兴趣已经从填饱肚子转向食品的营养和质量;二是火车提速了,旅程缩短了,人们在火车上有更多的食物选择;三是可以手机上网订餐,快递到家,并且食品的味道比方便面好多了。

51. C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:方便面制作起来容易,并且买起来便宜吗?根据第一段首句“Easy to make and cheap to buy, instant noodles are popular in China.”可知:是的,它们制作起来容易,并且买起来便宜。故选C。

52. D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:为什么这些年来,方便面的销售市场持续下滑?A 项意为:因为在近些年来,中国人的生活水平已经提高了很多;B项意为:因为人们在火车上很少吃方便面;C项意为:因为人们对面条不感兴趣;D项:因为人们想要吃更好的食物,他们在火车上有更多的选择,并且网上订餐很受欢迎。通读原文加粗字体以及其后各段的具体解释可知选项 D总结较为全面。故选D。

53. B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:现在越来越多的人们更喜欢吃什么?A项:填饱肚子;B项:生活质量;C项:方便面;D项:快餐。根据第二段中的“More and more people are interested in life quality instead of just having a full stomach”可知:现在人们的饮食追求的是生活的质量,而不是填饱肚子。故选B。

54. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:在中国大约20年前,人们在长途火车旅行期间吃什么?A项:他们通常吃方便面;B项:人们几乎不吃方便面;C项:只有孩子吃方便面;D 项:人们吃手擀面条。根根据第三段中的“About 20 years ago, people usually ate instant noodles during long train journeys in China”可知:当时人们通常吃方便面。故选A。

55. C 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:下列说法哪一项是正确的?A项:人们不能网上订餐;B项:方便面比(网上)预订的食物更美味;C项:最近许多人已经通过手机软件在网上订过餐;D项:无论你在哪里,很难收到网上预订的食物。通读原文可知:A项、B项和D 项说法都是错误的;根据最后一段中的“Many apps on the phone can offer food delivery to your home, school, office or wherever you are. These meals are more delicious than instant noodles”可知:网上订餐接收方便,并且食物也比方便面好吃,故推断:近段时间以来这种订餐应该是深受欢迎。故C项说法正确。故选C。

(B

Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index(空气质量指标) or AQI

reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colors, and numbers mean.

56.If the Air Quality is , the air quality is good for most people.

A.yellow

B.orange

C.red

D.purple

57.When the AQI color is purple, the AQI number may be .

A.96

B.129

C.167

D.258

58.The AQI number is, the air quality is.

A.smaller, worse

B.smaller, better

C.bigger, better

D.bigger, meet

59.The doctor advises Mr.Zhao if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because

lung disease.

A.to spend less time indoors

B.to stay outdoors often for

fresh air

C.never to spend any time outdoors

D.not to stay outdoors for a long time

60.Which of the following is True?

A.If the AQI number is 120, the AQI color will be yellow.

B.The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

C.If the AQI color is orange, the air is the best for people.

D.People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是空气质量指标的高低程度直接影响人的健康指数、是否适宜户外活动,甚至直接影响人的健康和生命。文中以表格的形式向我们详细介绍了空气质量指标的颜色、空气质量指标的具体数据、人们的健康指数以及人们应该采取的相应对策之间的关系。

56. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果空气质量的颜色是________,空气质量对于大多数人是有好处的。根据表格中第三横栏中的“yellow”以及“Air quality is fine for most people”可知:答案应该是黄色。故选A。

57. D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:当空气质量的颜色是紫色时,空气质量指标的数据可能是_______ 。根据表格中最后一横行中purple所对应的数据是:201—300,结合各选项可知答案应选D。

58. B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:空气质量指标的数据越_______ ,空气质量越_______。A项意为:数据越小,质量越差;B项意为:数据越小,质量越好;C项意为:数据越大,质量越好;B项意为:数据越大,质量越好。综合分析表格中第二竖行和第三竖行,不难发现规律:数据越小,空气质量越好;反之,数据越大,质量则越差。故选B。

59. D 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:如果空气质量指标的数据是在151到200之间,医生建议患有肺病的赵先生_____。A项:花费更少的时间在室内;B项:经常待在户外,呼吸新鲜空气;C项:从来不在户外度过任何时间;D项:不要待在户外太长的时间。这组数据应该对应表格第五横行。根据该横行对应最后一竖行中的“Active children and adults and people with lung disease should spend less time outdoor.”可知:患有肺病的人们以及活动量大的孩子或成年人不要在户外待太长的时间。故选D。

60. D 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:下列说法哪一项是正确的?A项:如果空气质量指标的数据是120,空气质量的颜色将会是黄色;B项:空气质量指标不能帮助人们了解空气质量;C项:如果空气质量的颜色是橙色,那么空气质量对人们来说是最好的;D项:得肺病的人们对空气非常敏感。通读原文可知:A项、B项和C项说法都是错误的;根据最后一横栏中的“People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoor.”可知:当空气质量最差时,患有肺病的人们呼吸困难,在户外不能停留任何时间。故推断D项说法正确。故选D。

(Ⅴ. 口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分,共10分)

A:Hello, Li Lin.

B:Hello, everyone. You are all here 61

A:We are planning for a goodbye party, for the three years’ middle school life will be over.

B:That sounds good. Can I join the party?

A: 62 Everyone in our class is welcome.

B:Great! Is there anything I can do to help?

A: Let me see. 63

B:Yes, I do. II have a digital camera.

A:We want to take some photos. They may help us remember the time we had in middle school in the future. 64

B:Not at all. I’m sure to bring it to the party. Anything else?

A:Well, would you like to get some snacks for the party with me?

B: 65 Let’s go.

【对话大意】对话设计的话题是谈论关于举办毕业派对的准备工作。

A. 你有相机吗?

B. 谢谢你的建议。

C. 你在这做什么?

D. 是的,我愿意。

E. 不是很好。

F. 当然。

G. 你是否介意把他带到聚会来?

61. C【解析】阅读对话,根据答语“我正在计划开一个分别派对”可知问句应该是“你正在干什么?”,故答案为C。

62. F【解析】结合语境上文“我能参加聚会吗?”和下文“每个人都欢迎”,可知此处意为“当然可以”,故答案选F。

63. A【解析】根据下文的答语Yes, I do可知上文问句是do开头的一般疑问句。故答案选A。

64. G【解析】根据下文“我一定把它带到聚会来”,可知上文表示征求“能否带到聚会来”的建议,故答案选G。

65. D【解析】根据上文would like开头的疑问句,可知用yes, I’d like to 回答,故答案选D。

(Ⅵ. 句型转换。按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词(每空1分,共10分) 66.Let’s discuss where we will go after our exam.(改为简单句)

Let’s discuss where after our exam.

67.Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere, ?(完成反意疑问句)

68.Susan has been a volunteer for protecting animals for three years.(对画线部分提问)

has Susan been a volunteer for protecting animals?

69.My mother does the housework every day.(改为否定句)

My mother the housework every day.

70.If you don’t work har d, you will fall behind.(改为同义句)

, or you will fall behind.

66. to go 【解析】句意:让我们讨论一下考试过后我们要去哪里。本句考查where引导的宾语从句和“疑问词where+动词不定式”,故填to go。

67. shall we【解析】否定祈使句的反义疑问句用shall we,故填shall we。

68. How long【解析】原句画线部分意为“三年”就时间段提问用how long,故填How long。

69. doesn’t do 【解析】原句是一般现在时,含有实意动词does,要借助助动词doesn’

t构成否定,助动词后用does的动词原形do,故填doesn’t do。

70. Work hard 【解析】原句句意:如果你不努力,你将会落在后面。根据转换句的or意

为“否则”,可知变为同义句是祈使句,即“努力工作,否则你将会落在后面”。祈使句是动

词原形开头,故填work hard。

(Ⅶ. 完形填空(每空1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文之后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

It was 71 that China’s left-behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin 72 his early years as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story of The Class of one. Later, Li turned the story into a 73 .

In the 74 movie, the child’s father died in an accident while working in

a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried

75 best to fill the child’s life with hope and 76 . He never gave up helping the child in every possible way.

77 the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him 78 he graduated from the school.

Li hopes the movie will make more people 79 left-behind children who need more love and 80 .

71.A.reports B.reported C.to report D.reporting

72.A.at B.in C.of D.by

73.A.song B.book C.program D.movie

74.A.106-minute B.106-minutes C.106-minute’s

D.106-minutes’

75.A.he B.him C.himself D.his

76.A.disappointment B.sadness C.warmth D.worry

77.A.Because B.Although C.When D.Since

78.A.as B.while C.after D.until

79.A.look B.notice C.listen D.talk

80.A.care B.cares C.careful

D.carefully

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍的是电影《一个人的课堂》的开拍背景、故事情节以及创作意图等。该影片是由李军林编剧并导演的一部反映偏远农村地区外出务工人员增多,学校变得落寞,教师和学生人数越来越少。最后只剩下一位老师给一个留守儿童上课,但是老师却从来没有放弃,直到尽职尽责地把孩子送到小学毕业。李军林导演期望通过这部影片,呼吁更多的人们关注那些缺少爱和关怀的留守儿童。

71. B 【解析】考查被动语态。句意:据报道中国的留守儿童的人数超过六千万。主语it 和动词report之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态was reported,意为“被报道”。

72. B 【解析】考查介词的用法辨析。句意:新闻中提到在他小的时候,也曾经是一个留守儿童,因此李开始创作《一个人的课堂》这个故事。at后跟具体的时刻“几点几分”;in 后跟较长的不具体到某一天的时间;of意为“……的”;by“被;由”。固定用法:in the early days意为“在早期的岁月里”。

73. B 【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意:后来,李把他的这故事改编成__________。song 歌曲;book书;program节目;movie电影。根据下文“In the movie”可知应该是拍成“电影”。故选D。

74. A 【解析】考查复合形容词的用法。句意:在这部电影里,孩子的父亲在城市务工期间死于一场事故中。带有连字符的复合形容词作定语,修饰名词movie,复合形容词中的名词要用单数,各单词之间用短横线连起来。故选A。

75. D 【解析】考查代词的用法辨析。he代词的主格,意为“他”;him代词的宾格,“他”;himself反身代词,“他自己”;his物主代词,“他的”。固定用法:try one’s best意为“尽某人的最大努力”。选D。

76. C 【解析】考查名词的词义辨析。句意:他尽他的最大努力来让这个孩子的生活充满希望和_________。disappointment失望;sadness伤心;warmth温暖;worry担心。根据上文“His teacher didn’t want him to be upset”可知他尽力让孩子的生活充满温暖。故

选C。

77. B 【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:_________这个孩子是这所小学里的最后一个,也是唯一的学生,老师坚持一直教他。because因为;although尽管;when当……时候;since“自从……以来;既然”。根据句意判断这里要用although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管只剩下他自己,老师也不放弃”。

78. D 【解析】考查连词的用法辨析。句意:这个老师一直教他学习,_________他从这所

学校里毕业。as当……时,因为;while和……同时;after在……之后;until直到……

为止。根据句意判断这里要用until引导时间状语从句,表示“坚持教育他,直到他完成这

一阶段的学习为止”。

79. B 【解析】考查动词用法辨析。句意:李希望通过他拍的这部电影,能够让更多的人

_________留守儿童。look看;notice注意到;listen听;talk谈话。结合选项可知应是

希望更多人关注少年儿童,故用notice。故选B。

80. A 【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:……关心那些需要更多的爱和_________的留守儿童。care用作动词或名词,“关心”;care是动词的单数;careful用作形容词,意为“小

心的”;carefully用作副词,意为“小心地”。结合前面的名词love可知这里要用不可数

名词care,表示“缺少爱和关怀”。故选A。

B卷(50分)

(Ⅷ. 完型填空2(每空1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays square dancing has been becoming popular. Some public places are usually

81 (crowd) with dancers, especially in the morning and evening.

We all agree that square dancing is a good way to keep healthy, 82 for the old. 83 ,it is money-saving. But it also causes noise 84 (pollute). Many people suffer from the noise 85 by the loud music. The can’t work, study 86 sleep well. They feel very angry and some 87 argue with the dancers.

In my opinion, the dancers should turn 88 the volume while dancing. In addition, our government should build 89 (many) public places for them, such as squares and parks. People can have fun dancing without 90 (disturb) others.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。谈论的是作者对当今非常流行的广场舞的看法和认识。作者一方面认为广场舞有益于健身,同时指出它也造成了噪音污染,给周围的居民的工作、学习和生活造成不好的影响。最后作者提出来一些改进办法和处理措施。

81. crowded【解析】考查形容词。句意:一些公共场合通常都挤满了跳舞的人,特别是在早晨和傍晚。固定用法:be crowded with意为“挤满……”,故填形容词crowded,意为“挤满的”。

82. especially 【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:我们都同意这种观点,认为广场舞是一种保持身体健康的好方法,特别是对于老年人来说。分析语境可知,此处表示强调。故填especially,意为“特别地;尤其”。

83. besides 【解析】考查副词。句意:另外,它还能节省钱。这里表示广场舞的优点除了能让人健身之外,由于不需要支付场地费等,所以几乎不花钱。故用副词besides,意为“除了……之外还有;此外”。

84. pollution 【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:但是广场舞却造成了噪音污染。给定词pollute为动词,“污染”。这里要用其名词形式pollution作动词cause的宾语。

85. caused 【解析】考查动词的过去分词。句意:许多人遭受这种噪杂的音乐所造成的噪音的伤害。此处为过去分词作定语,表示被动。故填caused。

86. or 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:他们不能很好地工作、学习和睡觉。在否定句中表示并列列举,用or不用and。故填or,意为“和;或者”。

87. even 【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:他们感到非常生气,有些人甚至于跳舞的人争论起来。故用副词even表示程度加深,意为“甚至”。

88. down 【解析】考查副词的用法。句意:在我看来,跳舞的人在他们跳舞时,应该把音乐的音量调低。turn down意为“调低声音”。

89. more 【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意:另外,我们的政府部门应该为他们搭建更多的公共场合,比如广场和公园。根据句意可知要用给定形容词many的比较级more,表示“(比原来)更多的公共娱乐场所”。故填more。

90. disturbing【解析】考查动名词。句意:人们可以在不干扰其他人的前提下开心地跳舞。

2020年甘肃天水中考英语试卷及答案

2020年甘肃天水中考英语试卷及答案 A卷 I.语音 A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. Germany A. green B. guest C. great D. geography 2. spreads A. reminds B. looks C. kicks D. locks 3. allow A. owner B. know C. how D. throw 4. live A. life B. line C. kite D. tip 5. character A. child B. chance C. chemistry D. China 6. search A. heard B. near C. pear D. dear B)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。 7.—Whose backpack is this? —It is Jenny’s backpack. A. It, Jenny’s, backpack B. Jenny’s, backpack C. backpack D. Jenny’s 8.—Did you see Lily dancing in your classroom? —No. I saw Mary dancing in our classroom. A. I, saw, Mary, dancing, our B. saw, Mary, dancing, classroom C. No, Mary D. No, Mary, dancing, classroom C)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。 9.①—Would you like some dumplings for lunch? ②—Dumplings? ③—Yes. What dumplings do you want? A. ①升调②降调③降调 B. ①升调②升调③降调 C. ①降调②降调③升调 D. ①降调②降调③降调 10.①—Do you know where the supermarket is? ②—Sorry, I’m new here. ③—Thank you all the same. A. ①降调②降调③降调 B. ①降调②降调③升调

2020年甘肃省中考英语绝密预测试卷

甘肃省中考英语绝密预测试卷 第I卷选择题(满分65) IV. 语言知识。(共10小题,计10分) 本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 21. These children lost _______ homes. We should try to make _______ feel at home here. A. they, them B. their, them C. they, their D. them, they 22. My uncle borrowed some money ______ his friends to start his own business after he finished university. A. with B. onto C. in D. from 23. He isn’t in good health. Maybe that is because of his _______ lifestyle. A. unimportant B. unhappy C. unhealthy D. unfriendly 24. Get up early tomorrow morning, _____ you won’t catch the early bus. A. but B. and C . or D. so 25. 23. I’m sorry I can't join you. I my homework. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. won't finish D. haven't finished 26. _______, then you can do well in the exam. A. Take it easy B. Don’t mention it C. Congratulations D. Have a good time 27. — Would you like something to drink, girls? —Yes, _______, please. A. two cup of coffee B. two pieces of bread C. two cups of coffee D. two hamburgers 28. She often goes to the Old People’s Home to _______ them _______. A. cheer…up B. clean…up C. set…up D. look….up 29. Because of the new traffic rule, fewer accident ________ last month. A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause 30. Do you know from our school to the history museum? A. how far it is B. how far is it C. how long is it D. how long it is V. 完型填空。(共10小题,计10分) 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思连贯完整。 Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 31 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 32 to swim deeper and further. One morning. the three fish were 33 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave. A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 34 and said they had to find a way to leave there as soon as possible. The second largest fish 35 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 36 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 37 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 38 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 39 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didn't follow them and still swam happily. Two hours later, when the 40 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack (缺乏) of water. 31. A. listen to B. look after C. talk with D. worry about 32. A. began B. hated C. refused D. stopped 33. A. allowed B. given C. invited D. taken 34. A. in safety B. in luck C. in danger D. in peace 35. A. agreed B. talked C. compared D. discussed

永州市中考英语试题

2017年永州市中考英语试题 第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案划(写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将 有两分钟的时间将第1?15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第 16? 20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。 第一节 对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下 面 九段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从各小题所给的A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第1小题。 1. How ' s the weather in Beijing? 听第二段材料,回答第2小题。 3. What is Tom ' s teleph one nu mber? zz/z 2. Which an imal does Peter like best? 听第三段材料,回答第3小题。

听第四段材料,回答第 4 小题。 5. How did Jack ' s father feel? 听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。 6. Which festival are they talking about? A. Children ' s Day. B. Teacher ' s Day. C. Mother ' s Day. 7. What are they going to do? A. Buy some flowers. B. Make some cards. C. Si ng a song. 听第七段材料,回答第8~ 9小题 H C 4. What does Joh n do on weeke nds? 听第五段材料,回答第5小题。

河北省中考英语试题及答案

笔试部分 V.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Look at _________ calendar. It's June 22. A. a B. an C. the D./ 27. My brother likes painting. It's one of _________ hobbies. A. my B. her C. his D. your 28. There's an important football match today. I _________ miss it. A. may B. can't C. must D. needn't 29. Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________. A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera 30. Mom, I'm very _________ for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 31. I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything? A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to

32. Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 33. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again. A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly 34. We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 35. This food is free. You don't have to _________ it. A. look for B. pay for C. ask for D. wait for 36. Grace _________ this game every time we play. A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won 37. I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book. A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting 38. Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story. A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved

2018年甘肃天水市中考英语试卷(含解析)

2018年甘肃省天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)试卷 英语 考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 A卷(100分) Ⅰ. 语音(每小题1分,共10分) (2018·甘肃天水)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1.cough A.though B.through https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,ugh D.brought 2.blood A.flood B.bamboo C.boots D.toothache 3.empty A.encourage B.enemy https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb12069961.html,cation D.event 4.needed A.saved B.stopped C.dared D.wanted 5.question A.situation B.national C.suggestion D.attention 6.certainly A.cinema B.coast C.correct D.corn 1. C 【解析】考查字母组合gh的读音。给定单词cough中的字母组合gh读/f/音。单词though,through以及brought中的字母组合gh不发音。单词laugh中的字母组合gh读/f/音,与给定词读音相同,故选C。 2. A 【解析】考查字母组合oo的读音。给定单词blood中的字母组合oo读/?/音。flood中的字母组合oo发/?/音;bamboo,boots和toothache中的字母组合oo发/ u?/音。故选A。 3. C 【解析】考查元音字母e的读音。给定单词empty中的字母e读/e/音。encourage中的字母e发/?/音;enemy中的字母e发/?/音;education中的字母e发/e/音;event中的字母e 发/?/音。故选C。 4. D 【解析】考查字母组合ed的读音。给定单词needed中的字母组合ed读/?d/音。saved 和dared中的字母组合ed发/d/音;stopped中的字母组合ed读/t/音,wanted中的字母组合ed发/ ?d/音。故选D。 5. C 【解析】考查字母组合tion的读音。给定单词question中的字母组合tion读/t??n/音。单词situation,national以及attention中的字母组合tion都发/ ?n/音;单词suggestion中的字母组合tion读/t??n /音,与给定词读音相同,故选C。 6. A 【解析】考查字母c的读音。给定单词certainly中的字母c读/s/音。单词cinema中的字母c读/t??n /音,与给定词读音相同单词。coast,correct以及corn中的字母c都发/k/音。故选A。 (2017·甘肃天水)B)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。 (2018·甘肃天水)7. —What’s wrong with that girl? —She is tired. She needs to have a good rest. A.tired, good, rest B.tired, she, needs, rest C.tired, a, good, rest D.needs, good, rest 7. A 【解析】考查重读单词。句意:——那个女孩怎么啦?——她很疲劳。她需要好好休息一下。英语中一般名词、数词、形容词、副词、实义动词、感叹词要重读;冠词、连词、介词、助动词及人称代词一般不重读。画线部分为“She is tired. She needs to have a good rest”,其中形容词tired是回答上文问句的关键词,必须要重读;强调为了消除疲惫,形容词good 和名词rest需重读。故选A。 (2018·甘肃天水)8. —May I use your phone?

甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案版

2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting” 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes” 34. Could you please tell ______ A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the fo llowing is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构) A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. D. while 46. 47. A. begin B. change the same D. happen 48. B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home 50 late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by 51 her students colleagues. She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school, she sets about 52 housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older

2018年湖南省永州市中考英语试卷

绝密★启用前 湖南省永州市2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (满分120分,考试时间120分钟) 第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面五段材料,每段材料后有一个小题,从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. What did Tom have for breakfast this morning? A B C 2. How does Mrs. Lee go to work? A B C 3. What time does the supermarket open? A B C 4. What is Li Fang going to do this weekend? A B C 5. How does the man get to the People ’s Hospital? A B C 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听第一段对话,回答6,7小题。 6. Whom does the boy want to go swimming with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His friends 7. What will the boy do finally? A. Go to the countryside. B. Go swimming C. Hang out. 8. What does Han Mei think of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain ? A. Interesting and encouraging. B. Great and cool. C. Full of imaginations. 9. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Yu Gong. B. Sun Wukong. C. Two stories. 听第三段对话,回答第10,11小题。 10. What happened to Gina the day before yesterday? A. She hurt her leg in the P. E. class. B. She didn ’t have the P. E. class. C. She didn ’t have the English class. 11. What ’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听第四段对话,回答第12至14小题。 12. When was Sun Yang born? A. In 19990. B. In 1991. C. In 1992. 13. How many gold medals has Sun Yang got in world-class competitions? A. Twelve. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-five. 14. Where did Sun Yang teach primary school students to swim? A. In Zhejiang and Jiangxi. B. In Jiangxi and Jilin. C. In Zhejiang and Jilin 听第五段对话,回答第15至17小题。 15. What did Mike enjoy? A. Breakfast B. Lunch. C. Dinner. ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无-------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________

天水市2019年中考英语试题及答案

天水市2019年中考英语试题及答案考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 A卷(100分) 1.语音(每小题1分,共10分) A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 l. yellow A. city B. hardly C. century D. yesterday 2. useful A. sudden B. computer C. rule D. club 3. honest A. hour B. host C. hometown D.harm 4. break A. sweater B. great C. please D.bean 5. washed A. refused B. solved C. knocked D.provided 6. southern A. thousand B. thirsty C. breathe D.through B)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。 7.—What's the time? —It'sa quarter past three. A.a, quarter,three B.It's,quarter, three C.a,quarter, past, three D.quarter, past, three 8.—How do you spend your free time? —I like to exercise in my free time. A. like, exercise B.like, exercise, free, time C.I, like, exercise D.like, to, exercise C)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。 9.①—What is success? ②—Does it meanthat you are rich and famous? ③—I'm not sure howto answer it. A.①升调②降词③降调 B.①升调②升调③降调 C.①降调②降调③降调 D.①降调②升调③降调 10. ①—Shall wego to the shopping centreby bike or by bus? ②—By bus.

2020年甘肃省中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)

文档从网络中收集,已重新整理排版.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 2018年初中学业水平考试英语(A) 二、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”? 27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____. A. him; his; himself B. her; her; itself C. her; his; myself D. him; her; herself 28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them. A. sheep; The B. sheep; A C. Sheeps; The D. sheeps; A 29. —How often do you have a meeting one month? —_______. A. For one week B. One week ago C. In one week D. Once a week 30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday? —He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs. A. may B. has to C. need D. must 31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little? A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on D. turn up 32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to. A. where B. who C. which D. what 33. Which of the following is “dominoes”? 34. Could you please tell ______? A. how can I make the machine work B. how I can make the machine work C. how I can make the machine to work D. how can I make the machine to work 35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house? A. it B. that C. this D. its 36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano. A. were calling; was playing B.were calling; played C. called; played D. called; was playing 37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away. A. naming; is B. naming; will be C. named; is D. named; will be 38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure? 39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you. A. Active communicating B. Actively communicating C. Active communication D. Actively communication 40. Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)? A. You have a very nice sister. B. He likes playing the piano. C. They are good at math. D. We call her Ms Liu. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Some people still live in their hometown. 41 , others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the 42 . Among these is Zhou Wei, a 4 husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years. He used ro return home 44 once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now because of the bard jo b in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest 45 their hometowns have charged. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have 46 . In mmy places the government has alos built new schools and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never 47 . In my hometown, there was a big old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a 48 of the place. 41. A. But B. So C. Therefore D. However 42. A. countries B. hometowns C. cities D. farms 43. A.46-year old B. 46-years-old C. 46 years old D. 46-year-old 44. A. at least B. at last C. at the most D. at first 45. A.because B.since C.how D. while 46. A.appeared B.built C.found D.lost 47. A. begin B. change C.stay the same D. happen 48. A.school B. symbol C. hospital D. road B Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a 49 , she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return

湖南省永州市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)

中考真题特约编辑团队精校试题 永州市2019年初中毕业学业考试试卷 英语(试题卷) 第一部分听力技能(共四节?满分20分) 第一节听音选图(共5小题:每小题I 分?满分5分) 听下面5段材料,根据听到的内容,找出与其相符的图画。并将该图下面的编号字母在答题卡上涂黑。 听下面3段材料?每段材料后各有几个小题?从各小题所给的 题卡 上将该题编号字母涂黑。 听第6段材料.回答第 6—7小题。 6. Who is Jim talk ing to on the pho ne? A. Tom, B. Mr Gree n. C. Mrs Gree n. 7. Jim wants to tell Tom ______ . A. he can't come to his birthday party B. he'd like to come to his birthday party, but a little late C. he will come to his birthday party on time 听第7段材料。回答第8-9小题。 8. Where is Lin Tao going for vacation.'? A. Sha nghai, B. Beiji ng. C. Hong Kon g. 9. How long are they stay ing there? A. For 5 days. B. For 6 days. C. For 7 days. 听第8段材抖。回答第10-12小题。 10. Where is Ya ng Lin? A B 和C 三个选项中选出正确答案。并在答 学科网楮校叽 zxxk. coin 第二节听力理解(共7小题;每小题 I 分.满分7分)

相关文档
最新文档