小学英语首字母填空专题练习(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1．

Water is very important to u 1 .

We must d 2 water every day.We c 3 live without water.

Water is everywhere around us. At

home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m 4 , to make drinks, to c

5 our teeth, to have a bath and so on.

A 6 work, people use water to put out fires, to g 7 vegetables, to make things in factorie s and so on. However, there isn’t m 8 water on the earth. It is very valuable(珍贵

的).We must s 9 it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）

of w 10 on the planet will be our tears.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/fc3723246.html,

2.drink

3.can’t

4. meals

5. clean

6.at

7. grow

8.much

9.save 10.water

2．

Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1__, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.

The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9__ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h__10__ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.

1.ago

2.ages

3.sometimes

4. their

5. eats

6. before

7. and

8. also

9. help 10. hungry

3．

People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world —the f________ Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that c________ talk in the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. People w________ very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success with b________ young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b________ he brought joy and laughter to them.

（B） 1.famous 2.could 3.were 4.both 5.because

4．

Now let me tell you something about my life. I usually walk to school f________ Monday to Friday. I only w________ TV on Friday evening and Saturday evening. B________ I read the newspaper every day. I d________ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. I go to see my grandfather and grandmother on Saturday and Sunday. I go to the cinema twice a m ________ .

1.from

2.watch

3. But

4.don't

5.month

5．

All a (1) the world, people d (2) tea.But tea doesn't mean the s (3) thing to everyone. In d (4) countries people have very different ideas a (5) drinking tea.

In China, for example, tea is a (6) served when people get together. The C (7) drank it at any t (8) of the day at homes or in teahouses. They p (9) their tea plain, with n (10) else in it.

Tea is also i (11) in Japan. The Japanese have a s (12) way of serving tea called a tea ceremony.It is very o (13) and full of meaning. Everything m (14) be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is e (15) a special room for it in Japanese homes.

A (16) tea-drinking country is England.In England, the late afternoon is "teatime". Almost e

(17) has a cup of tea then. The English usually m (18) tea in a teapot and drink it w (19 milk and sugar.They also eat cakes, cookies and little s (20)at teatime.

In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or a (21) meals. Americans usually u (22) tea sags to their tea. Tea bags are faster and e (23) than making tea in teapots. In summer,many Americans drink c (24) tea-"iced tea."Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.

（1）around (2) drink (3) same (4) different (5) about (6) always (7) Chinese (8) time (9) prefer (10) nothing (11) important (12) special (13)old (14) must (15) even (16) Another (17) everyone (18) make (19) with (20) snack (21) after (22) use (23) easier (24) cold

6．

She h___ a yellow sweater. It's very n___. But it's too small. She n___ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h___ mother on Sunday. There are lots o___ clothes and she l___ a blue sweater v ___ much, but it's too b___. At last, they buy a green sweater at a good price. It's only ￥30!

has nice needs her of likes very big

7．

There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar.

good party songs well play at photo

8．

John gets up early from Monday to S , because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日) and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.

He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturday afternoons, and after supper

he watches TV until(直到) m . He doesn’t get up early on Sundays. John’s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a

h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computer games until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨) he has too m homework to do.

Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; weekend ; spend ; much

二、完形填空

9．完形填空完形填空

Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can

do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away,

the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.

1. A. easy B. difficult C. different

2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of

3. A. computer B. help C. need

4. A. If B. Because C. why

5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。

（1）句意：今天上网很......。A选项是：容易的；B选项是：困难的；C选项是：不同的。根据后面叙述和实际，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（2）这是考查短语的题目。这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”，A选项和B选项结构和用法错误。故答案为：C。

（3）这是短语with the help of“在......的帮助下”，computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配不合适。故答案为：B。

（4）这是条件状语从句，用if“如果”正确。because“因为”引导原因状语从句，这里意思不合适。Why不引导状语从句。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：......邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails（发电子邮件）。buid：建造和make“制作”都不合适。故答案为：A。

【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。

10．完形填空完形填空。

John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There 1 many rivers and bridges there. The water is clean. The air is fresh.

Mike: I like my hometown, 2 . There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.

John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?

Mike: No, there aren't. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?

John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.

1. A. am B. is C. are

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. run B. to run C. running

4. A. some B. any C. a little

5. A. in B. on C. to

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）由此空后面的名词many rivers是可数名词的复数形式，故填are，选C。

（2）根据对话内容，可知，麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too，选A。

（3）情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式，故选A。

（4）在问句或否定句中，some要改为any，a little修饰不可数名词，故选B。

（5）由鱼是生活在水里的，故这里填in，选A。

11．完形填空阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案

There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30

in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it.

My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle.

It's cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. It's convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket.

1. A. at B. next C. near

2. A. from B. at C. to

3. A. tall B. nice C. smile

4. A. things B. something C. everything

5. A. too B. also C. either

6. A. needs B. likes C. does

7. A. has B. wants C. likes

8. A. to home B. home C. for home

9. A. help B. want C. do

10. A. for B. at C. of

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）

A；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我家……有一个大超市。A、在，B、下一个，C、附近，故答

案为C。

（2）句意：它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。from……to从……到……是固定搭配，

故答案为A。

（3）句意：商店的售货员很……。A、高的，B、漂亮的，C、微笑的，故答案为B。

（4）句意：它出售很多……，比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西，复数形式，故答案为A。

（5）句意：在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也，放在句中，故答案为B。（6）句意：我的妈妈……一辆新自行车。A、喜欢，B、需要，C、做，故答案为B。

（7）句意：我的妈妈非常……它。A、有，B、想要，C、喜欢，新买的车应该很喜欢，故答

案为C。

（8）句意：在我……的路上我会买很多东西。on one's way to去什么的路上，home前面不

用介词to，故答案为B。

（9）句意：有时候我……父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help，故答案为A。

（10）句意：……我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for，故答案为A。

【点评】考查完形填空，浏览文章大意，理解选项意思，根据情景固定搭配选择答案。

12．完形填空完形填空

day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7：30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.

At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. to B. for C. of

4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on

5. A. to B. with C. for

6. A. begins B. stops C. start

7. A. to B. for C. of

8. A. by B. in C. on

9. A. watches B. reads C. sees

10. A. behind B. beside C. after

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

（1）句意：大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可，with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”，用在句中用also，too

表示“也”用在句尾；to没有“也”的意思。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：Jim Green每天早上6点......。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”，可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（7）句意：8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他......车回家。这里是短语b y car“乘汽车”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”，句子主语是第三

人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads，watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为：B。

（10）句意：句意：晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”，behind

和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

13．完形填空完形填空

There is a new park 1 my house. It's a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says," 7 swim 8 the lake!" There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are 9 small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like 10 very much.

1. A. in B. near C. on

2. A. are B. am C. /

3. A. In B. At C. On

4. A. any B. many C. much

5. A. and B. or C. but

6. A. are B. / C. is

7. A. No B. Don't C. Not

8. A. in B. at C. of

9. A. any B. some C. much

10. A. them B. him C. it

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。

（1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。

（2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are ，故选A。

（3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。

（4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。

（5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。

（6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。

（7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。

（8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。

（9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。

（10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

14．完形填空完形填空

Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.

1. A. am B. be C. is

2. A. cook B. cooks C. cooking

3. A. flying B. fly C. flies

4. A. teach B. teacher C. teaches

5. A. is B. be C. are

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；

【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。

（1）句意：我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答

案为：B。

（2）句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth，to后面用动词原形，故答

案为：A。

（3）句意：他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth，害怕做某事。故答案为: A。

（4）句意：她叫美术。句子是一般过去时，主语是she，第三人称单数，动词用单三式，

故答案为：C。

（5）句意：她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故答案为：A。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。

15．完形填空完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are，lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7：30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.

At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. to B. for C. of

4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on

5. A. to B. with C. for

6. A. begins B. stops C. start

7. A. to B. for C. of

8. A. by B. in C. on

9. A. watches B. reads C. sees

10. A. behind B. beside C. after

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

（1）句意：大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可，with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：A。

（2）句意：他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”，用在句中用also，too 表示“也”用在句尾；to没有“也”的意思。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：Jim Green每天早上6点......。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”，可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为：B。

（5）句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为：C。

（7）句意：8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads，watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为：B。

（10）句意：句意：晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”，behind 和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配。故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

小学英语首字母填空精选附答案

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