裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第二十二课

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单词学习

dream

dream---dreamed---dreamed / dreamt---dreamt---dreamt

区别: 在英式英语中用不规则变化;在美式英语中用规则变化。

1) n. 梦,梦想

eg. Have a good dream. 祝你做个好梦。

/ Have a sweet dream.

Have a bad dream. 做恶梦。

eg. Life is a dream. 人生如梦,世事无常。

eg. He realized his dream at last. 他终于实现了自己的梦想。eg. His dream was realized at last. 他的梦想终于实现了。

/His dream came true at last.

dream-boat 梦中情人(梦寐以求的东西)

Mr. Right 白马王子

2) n. (口)美好的事物,美丽的东西(梦一般的)

eg. Your dress is a perfect dream. 你的裙子真美啊。

3) v. 做梦,幻想,梦想

dream of sth 梦想得到某物

dream of doing sth 梦想做某事

/dream about sth

/dream about doing sth

eg. I never promised to lend you my car, you must be dreaming.

我从来没答应过把车借给你,你一定在做梦。

eg. He dreamed of becoming president one day. 他梦想有一天会成为总统。

eg. I never dreamed of receiving a rise. 我从来没有想过会涨工资。

eg. She is daydreaming. 她在做白日梦。/开小差。

Dream on! 做梦去吧!

eg. So you want that girl? Dream on! 你想追那个女孩?做梦去吧!

“I have a dream.”

美国黑人民权领袖马丁·路德·金的演讲——实现美国价值中未赋予黑人的自由与平等:“我梦想总有一天,这个国家将站立起来,实现它的信条的真谛,我们认为这些真理不言自明——人人生而平等。”

“I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and liv e out the true meaning of its creed. We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.”

age n.

1) 年龄,寿命,成年,法定年龄,时代

eg. You should never ask a lady’s age. 你不应该问一位女士的年龄。

eg. He bears his age well. 他不显老。

/He carries his age well.

eg. He lived to a great age. 他高寿。

eg. We have a son of your age. 我们有个和你同龄的儿子。

eg. This belongs to the Bronze Age. 这件东西的年代属于属于青铜器时代。come of age 达到法定成年年龄

look one’s age 看上去与真实年龄相当

2) very long time 很久

eg. It took us ages to find a place to park. 我们找地方停车花了很长时间。eg. Haven’t seen you for ages. 好久不见。

channel n.

1) 海峡

the English Channel英吉利海峡

/ the Channel

cut a channel 开凿渠道

2) (喻)(新闻,信息等传递的)途径,路线,渠道

the black-market channels of foreign goods 外国货的黑市渠道

proper channel 正当途径

a television channel 电视频道

eg. Let’s see what’s on the other channel, shall we? 我们看一下另一个台上演的节目,好吗?throw v. 投,抛,掷,扔

throw---threw---thrown

throw the bottle into the sea 把瓶子扔进海里

throw the book at sb (口)警告某人须按照规定办(否则可能受处分)

throw cold water on sb 泼冷水

/pour cold water on sb

throw sth away 丢弃,抛掉

eg. He threw up his dinner. 他把吃的饭都呕吐了。

eg. The soldiers threw up an earthwork. 士兵们赶造了一座土垒。

throw up a ball into the air 向空中抛球

throw out 伸(四肢),挺胸

eg. She threw out a leg and made him fall. 她伸出一条腿将他绊倒。

within a stone’s throw 近在咫尺

make a nice throw 投得好

a good throw (篮球等)好球

课文讲解

receive 收到

accept

receive a letter from sb

/ hear from sb

eg. They received us most cordially.他们十分热情地接待了我们。

cordially [,kɔ:djəlɪ] adv.热诚地,诚挚地,友善地

eg. He was hospitably received.他受到热情接待。

hospitable ['hɔs'pıtəbəl] adj.好客的,招待周到的

hospitably /-əblɪ/ adv.亲切地,招待周到地,善于款待地

eg. She received a gift from him but did not accept it.

她收到他的一份礼物但没有接受它。

eg. Don’t blindly accept anything printed.不要盲目地接受印刷品。accept fully全盘接受,完全同意

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