托福独立写作历年真题(2009-2015)
2015.7.4
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Children can benefit in an important way of taking care of pet animals.
2015.6.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Itis better for people to have friends who are intelligent than to have friends who have a good sense of humor.
2015.6.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Sports teach people good lessons.
2015.6.13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to spend money on traveling and vacation than to save money for the future.
2015.5.30
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?When you have been friends with someone for a long time, it is important to continue your friendship with that person even if he or she does something you do not like.
2015.5.24
Which of the following do you think is the best way for students to make new friends? 1) joining a sports team; 2) participating in community activities; 3) travelling.
2015.5.16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Spending a lot of time watching sports on TV and following favorite team will have negative impact on one’s life.
2015.5.9
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?University students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study.
2015.4.18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Having ambitious dreams and keeping following them is better than always focusing on realistic goals and trying to achieve them.
2015.4.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Some p eople think that internet access is as important as other services, such as building roads, so the governments should offer internet access to all of their citizens at no cost.
2015.3.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? You shouldprefertofinishaprojectcompletelyandthentoanother oneother thandotwoorseveralprojectsata time.
2015.3.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Now more and more people spend too much money on their pets(dogs, cats, and others), although there are better uses of this money.
2015.3.7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Peoplewillspendlesstimeon cooking and preparing food in 20 years.
2015.3.7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Taking children to field trips (for example, to a museum) is a better way of education than learning in a classroom at school.
2015.2.1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Movies and television have more negative effects than positive ones on young people's behavior.
2015.1.31
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?The rules that the whole society today expects young people to follow and obey are too strict.
2015.1.25
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When classmates or colleagues communicate about a project in person instead of by e-mail, they will produce better work for the project.
2015.1.11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important characteristics of a successful politician or a leader are the communication skills.
2015.1.10
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?University students should be required to take basic science classes even if they are not part of the field of the study.
2014.12.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is important for government to provide money for beautiful things but not just for practical things.
2014.12.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people are more willing to help others than young people in the past.
2014.12.21
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? If you are selecting a leader for a student organization, honesty is the most important to consider in deciding whom to vote for.
2014.12.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The way a person dresses is a good indication of his or her character or personality.
2014.12.13
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Students are more interested in politics today than before.
2014.12.6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Being creative, rather than planning carefully, will come up with best solution to a problem.
2014.12.6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to increase students' interest in a subject is to teach them the significance of the subject outside school.
2014.11.29
Some people like to keep records or experiences by exposing photos on social networking sites. Others do not like to create such records. Which way do you prefer?
2014.11.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.
2014.11.15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Parents should help children to do their work rather than encourage children to do their work
independently.
2014.11.9
When you want to make a major purchase, which will influence your decision most? 1) recommendations from friends; 2) advertisements from TV; 3) words from salesperson.
2014.11.8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Getting advice from friends who are older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends at your age.
2014.11.8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important for families to regularly eat their meals together.
2014.11.2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People o ften buy products not because they really need them but because other people have them.
2014.10.26
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Modernsocietyhasbecomemorecomplex,soitisessentialfor theyoungpeople tohave theabilitytoplanandorganize.
2014.10.18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important to know the events happening around the world, even though they may not affect our daily life.
2014.10.11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Modern agriculture method damages the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.
2014.9.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Visitingmuseumsisthebestwaytolearn aboutacountry.
2014.9.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Theuniversitystudentsshouldberequiredtotakeatleasta coursethatteachesthemthecultureofacountryotherthantheiro wn.
2014.9.21
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is often not a good thing to move to a new city or a new country because of the loss of old friends.
2014.9.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Youngerschoolchildren(agesfromfivetoten)shouldbe requiredtostudyartandmusicinadditiontomathlanguage,scie nceandhistory.
2014.8.30
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The ability to maintain a small number of friends for a long time is more important to happiness than the ability to make new friends easily.
2014.8.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant improvements for the quality of people’s lives have already taken place.
2014.8.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Young people today are more likely to give time and effort to improve the world than young people were in the past.
2014.8.16
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?The most important investment for a big company is to improve the working ability of its employees.
2014.7.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Youngpeople shouldtrydifferentjobsbeforetheydecidewhich joborcareertheywilldointhelongterm.
2014.7.6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should have hobbies and do physical activities that are different from their work.
2014.6.29
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Itismoreimportanttoremainhappyandoptimisticwhenyoufai l.
2014.6.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Th e best way to reduce air pollution is for government to raise the cost of fuel (petrol) of the cars.
2014.6.21
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People who cannot accept the criticism from others will not besuccessful at work in a group.
2014.6.15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is better to buy new technological device right now when it becomes available than choose to wait and buy that until many people have owned it.
2014.5.25
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Parents must have strict rules to help their children to be successful.
2014.5.24
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is important for government to provide money for beautiful things but not just for practical things.
2014.5.17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to relax by a movie or reading a book than doing physical exercise.
2014.5.11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Spending a lot of time watching sports on TV and following favorite team will have negative impact on one’s life.
2014.4.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Your job has more effect on your happiness than your social life does.
2014.4.19
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising.
2014.4.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?A university should focus more on its facilities, such as libraries, computers or laboratories, rather than on hiring famous teachers.
2014.4.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The opinions of celebrities, such as
entertainers and athletes, are more important for younger people than older people.
2014.3.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Students should take at least a year off to work or travel before they go to university.
2014.3.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Youngerschoolchildren(agesfromfivetoten)shouldbe requiredtostudyartandmusicinadditiontomathlanguage,scie nceandhistory.
2014.3.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?In the past, young people were more dependent on their parents in making decision. Today, young people are better able to make decision in their own lives.
2014.3.16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is now easier for people to become educated than in the past.
2014.3.15
Which of the following do you think is the best way for students to make new friends? 1) joining a sports team; 2) participating in community activities; 3) travelling.
2014.3.2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The rules that the whole society today expects young people to follow and obey are too strict.
2014.3.1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is often not a good thing to move to a new city or a new country because of the loss of old friends.
2014.2.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People who have several skills are more successful than those who only know one skill.
2014.1.18
In times of economic crisis, local governments often reduce the money they spend in some areas. If a local government is facing economic problems, which of the following areas should it spend less money on? Libraries
/ public transportation / police.
2014.1.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The advice from our grandparents has no use for their grandchildren because the world changed a lot during the past 50 years.
2013.12.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children
shouldstudyandplay,otherthanhelpwithhouseholdchores.
2013.12.21
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Today, p eople cannot buy products based on information in their advertisement because advertisement is less honest than before.
2013.12.15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Nowadays people show less respect to teachers than in the past.
2013.12.15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It
is easier to maintain health now than in the past.
2013.12.7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Government should spend more money in support of arts than in support of athletics such as state-sponsored Olympic teams.
2013.12.1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Itisnecessaryforteacherstotakecourseseveryfiveyearsto updatetheirknowledge.
2013.11.24
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Peoplewhogooutsidearemoresuccessfulandhapp ierthan peoplewholiveinvillages.
2013.11.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Teacher s’ performance should be evaluated by students rather than by other teachers.
2013.11.17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?We can know more about a person from books and movies that person likes.
2013.11.9
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Parents learn more from children than children learn from parents.
2013.11.9
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Parents should spend time with their children helping them with schoolwork rather than playing games and sports.
2013.11.2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Itis better for people to have friends who are intelligent than to have friends who have a good sense of humor.
2013.10.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Participating i n activities in organizations and clubs is as important as academic study for students.
2013.10.20
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.
2013.10.20
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is always better to purchase in large stores than in several small shops that specialize in different items.
2013.10.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Inordertobesuccessful,itisbettertobelikeothersthantobe differentfromeverybodyelse.
2013.10.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Peoplewhogooutsidearemoresuccessfulandhappierthan peoplewholiveinvillages.
2013.9.29
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?University students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study.
2013.9.28 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Society benefits more from works of great artists than from political leaders.
2013.9.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?When you are assigned an important presentation for work or school, you prefer to work on it right away so that you can work a little bit every day, rather than wait until you have a good idea about the presentation.
2013.9.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students who keep their rooms neat and organized are more successful than those who do not.
2013.9.8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? To increase economic growth, the government should ignore environmental concerns.
2013.9.1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth watching.
2013.8.31 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Thegovernmentshouldsupportthescientificresearcheven though there isnopracticaluse.
2013.8.25
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important for families to regularly eat their meals together.
2013.8.25
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Scientists should be responsible for negative impacts of their discoveries.
2013.8.24
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Itisimportanttohavetherulesaboutthetypesof clothingthatpeopleareallowedinworkandschool.
2013.8.17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?University should spend more money supporting social activities rather than improving the food students eat.
2013.7.26 NA
If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do? 1) interrupt your teacher right away; 2) keep silent; 3) correct your teacher after class.
2013.7.21
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is impossible to be completely honest with your friends.
2013.7.20
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should helpdetermine thefutureoftheirchildren,
and children are not allowedto maketheirown choices.
2013.7.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People in the past were friendlier than they are today.
2013.7.13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Nowadays, n eighbors depend on each other less than the people in the past.
2013.6.30
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People would be happier if they had fewer possessions.
2013.6.15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The way a person dresses is a good indication of his or her character or personality.
2013.6.8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to watch a movie in a theater than at home.
2013.5.26
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The personal and work-related challenges that young people face today are not very different from the challenges their parents and grandparents faced in the past.
2013.5.18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Thegovernmentshouldsupportthescientificresearcheven though there isnopracticaluse.
2013.5.11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?People o ften buy products not because they really need them but because other people have them.
2013.4.27 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Th e best way to reduce air pollution is for government to raise the cost of fuel (petrol) of the cars.
2013.4.20
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for the government to spend money on art museums and concert halls than on recreational facilities such as swimming pools and playgrounds.
2013.4.14
Which of the following do you think contributes most to an enjoyable vacation? 1) good food; 2) good location; 3) good friends to travel with.
2013.3.30
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Despite the fact that many countries say they care about environmental problems, the environmental situation will not improve significantly in the future.
2013.3.24
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is much easier to raise children nowadays than 50 years ago.
2013.3.22 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Modern agriculture method damages the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.
2013.3.17
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A leader should admit if he made a bad decision.
2013.3.16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and TV programs made in one’s own country are more interesting than those made in other countries.
2013.3.3
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Young people today are more likely to give
time and effort to improve the world than young people
were in the past.
2013.3.2 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?People should state their honest opinions even though they know others will disagree with their views.
2013.3.2
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?In
such a busy or crowded world, people should not expect others to be polite to them.
2013.2.15 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Spending a lot of time watching sports on TV and
following favorite team will have negative impact on
one’s life.
2013.1.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?The place people choose to live in has more effect on happiness than the job people choose.
2013.1.26
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people are more willing to help others than young people in the past.
2013.1.25 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?For any business to be successful, it must spend a lot of money on advertising.
2013.1.13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is important for people to present their talents and abilities to influential people or potential employers.
2013.1.12
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The effective leader tries to make others feel they have been part of a decision.
2012.12.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is more important to choose friends with whom you can have fun than to choose friends that will help you when you need them.
2012.12.8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Patience is usually not a good strategy. People should take action now rather than later.
2012.12.2 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Peoplewhogooutsidearemoresuccessfulandhappierthan peoplewholiveinvillages.
2012.12.2
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Movies and television have more negative effects than positive ones on young people's behavior.
2012.11.30
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?A university should focus more on its facilities, such as libraries, computers or laboratories, rather than on hiring famous teachers.
2012.11.24
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is now easier for people to become educated than in the past.
2012.11.18
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?The main role of the university professor is to educate students rather than to do research.
2012.11.17 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?We can know more about a person from books and movies that person likes.
2012.11.10
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to increase students' interest in a subject is to teach them the significance of the subject outside school.
2012.11.3 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following
statement?Children spend time on playing games or sports or doing schoolwork with other children when
their parents are too busy to play with them.
2012.11.2
Which change would you like to improve your health? 1) the kind of food you eat; 2) the amount of exercise; 3) the amount of stress.
2012.10.28
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The government and corporation should share all their scientific discoveries with other countries in the world.
2012.10.27 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?In the past, young people were more dependent on their parents in making decision. Today, young people are better able to make decision in their own lives.
2012.10.27
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The most important problems affecting our society today will be solved in our lifetime.
2012.10.19
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The reading that a student does on his or her own is as important as, or more important than, the reading assigned by teachers.
2012.10.14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Tomakechildrendowellatschool,parentsshouldlimitthe time thatchildrenspendonwatchingTVandmovies.
2012.10.13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays, it is much easier to achieve success with help from one's family than what was like before.
2012.10.12 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The rules that the whole society today expects young people to follow and obey are too strict.
2012.10.6 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Nowadays, neighbors depend on each other less than the people in the past.
2012.9.29 (NA)
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A leader should admit if he made a bad decision.
2012.9.23
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?For success in school and work, the ability to adapt or adjust to a changing condition or circumstance is more important than having excellent knowledge of a job or a field to study.
2012.9.22 NA
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?Your job has more effect on your happiness than your living environment does.
2012.9.22
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Although science and technology will continue to improve, the most significant improvements for the quality of people’s lives have already taken place.
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧――双观点篇(精)
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧——双观点篇 托福独立写作对于很多托福考生来说是取得高分难以逾越的一道鸿沟, 这不仅需要大量的练习, 还需掌握其中的诀窍。今天, 教育优选为各位考生带来托福独立写作主题段双观点的写法点拨,希望对各位考生有所帮助。 通常对于独立写作我们都会选择五段式的结构,这个结构包括三个主体段, 按照题型我们可以将写作类型分为三个:支持反对类 (单观点、对比比较类 (双观点、自主定义类。今天,闫玲娟老师跟各位考生分析一下有关双观点类题目的写作技巧,下面是一道典型的题目: Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’ s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 题目中明显要求就电视的优点以及缺点进行比较,我们暂且用 A 、 B 表示两个不同观点 1.A+A+B 双关的写作的第一种写法是运用两个正向的论点去支撑 A , 再用一个论点去支持 B ,因为 A 的优势更大一些,所以最终得出 A 更合适的结果。 Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’ s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 Agree :
The positive influence outweighs their negative effects. Large quantities of motion pictures (movies about encouragement strengthen young generation’ s willpower to chase dreams with determination. Influenced by a number of interesting TV programs, young people begin to learn things that they used to feel boring. Admittedly , we should not ignore that there are some violent plots which tend to result in teenage crimes.However, this kind of movie makes up only a small section of products in film industry and is under the strict control of government. Therefore, its influence is quite limited. 我们可以看到, 在这种写法中, 我们所支持的观点为电影电视是利大于弊的。 前两个理由我们先正向抛出两个论点说明为什么它们对青年人的影响利大于弊, 最后一个分论点我们写让步段, 先承认它们的确有可能对青年人行为产生错误的引导, 但是其后又对这些错误影响做一些弥补, 因为有负面影响的节目只是整个电影市场的一小部分,不能够以偏概全,断章取义。 2.A+A-B 我们介绍的第二种写法是, 先用两个正向的论点支持 A , 再用一个论点去反对B ,最终得出 A 更适合的结果。 Topic :Some people argue that the government should not spend money on public services and facilities, but on arts. 有一部分人认为政府应该花更多的钱在公共服务和基础设施上,而非艺术上。 Public facilities, widely accepted as the main foundation to a city’ s development, should be one of the highest priorities. In addition to social benefits, ther e are a great number of economic merits that …
托福独立写作机经范文5篇
As the economy and technology develop at an incredible speed in today’s society, there are an increasing number of people believing that the most important problems affecting our society today could be solved within our lifetime. In my view, however, this is out of the question and the three most significant problems affecting the society, namely war, environmental destruction and disease, will still influence us and may not be entirely resolved forever. War is a problem afflicting humans since they took into being in the first place. Wars take place when different countries have conflicting benefits, which is unlikely to be eliminated as long as the boundaries between countries still exist. For instance, in the Middle East where water is extremely scarce, many countries are in conflict in contention for water resources. Since every country acts for the sake of its own benefit, it seems that people in the region are incapable of living together in harmony. Eternal world peace, therefore, is unlikely to be achieved in our lifetime. Environmental destruction emerged not long before but it is becoming increasingly severe and can not be ignored. With the large-scale utilization of fossil fuels and rapid development of industry, huge amounts of pollutants are being produced, contaminating the environment to a large degree. The disposal of these pollutants being a tough task, it is hardly possible that we can completely get rid of them within a short period of time. Furthermore, even if we can come up with optimal methods for dealing with these substances, there remains the problem that these methods may cost too much and obstruct the development of economy. Last but not least, the well-being of people around the world is threatened by a variety of diseases, ranging from AIDS to cancer, the cures for which have not been discovered yet. Diseases set off panics among humans, affect their normal life and leave people badly off with the high medical expenses. There are thousands of scientists devoting themselves to finding cure for diseases, but new types of diseases keep emerging and there is no eliminating all of them. In summary, the problems with the most significance today are going to be passed on to our offspring. To eliminate these problems thoroughly, there is still a long way to go.
2016年托福独立写作全年汇总
2016年托福独立写作全年汇总，献给2017年备考的你 之前的每周六日都是托福考生们考试的日子，本周六则是大家欢庆圣诞的日子，2016年的托福考试已经全部结束，本文将会汇总全年的托福独立写作题目，希望备考2017年托福考试的小伙伴能够好好利用这批题目，回温一下本年的考试重点，准备迎接明年的托福考试。 1、Some people think that starting school day early is a good approach to support learning; other people think that starting school day at the later time is a good approach to support learning. Which one do you prefer? 2、In times of economic crisis, in which field do you think the government can cut financial support? 3、The high school students are required to study many different subjects at the same time or they should study only three or four subjects at a time? 4、Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment. Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children's development. 5、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: For a student, reading on his/her own is as important as, or even more important than reading what is assigned by teachers. 6、Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: After completing high school, students should take at least one year off work or travel before they begin studying in university. 7、The university club want to help others，if you are a member of them， you only could undertake one project this year. which following would you prefer to choose? To help students at a nearby primary school with reading and mathematics; Build house for people who cannot buy or rent; Visit and assist the elderly people with daily tasks. 8、The university club want to help others，if you are a member of them， you only could undertake one project this year. which following would you prefer to choose? To help students at a nearby primary school with reading and mathematics; Build house for people who cannot buy or rent; Visit and assist the elderly people with daily tasks.
托福独立写作技巧之因果法
托福独立写作技巧之因果法 托福独立写作有技巧吗？经常有学生抱怨说，托福独立写作很少能找到比较好的范文，去看美国本土的杂志又觉得文体和词句相对托福来说太难了，也不知道美国本土学生遇到托福这样的essay会如何写。其实聪明的学生往往会发现，真正美国人要求的300字以上的独立写作文章往往可以参考综合写作的阅读和听力文章的结构及论证方法，而不用舍近求远。以下，托福老师将给大家分析一下如何从综合作文中提取老外要求的思维逻辑。在这里为托福考生带来一种论证方法——因果法。 因果法用于topic sentence和中间的supporting details都可以，首先我们来看一看综合作文中是如何运用的。 一、对于topic sentence 1.TPO 第一篇topic sentence: The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and alert, and as a result, they would make fewer costly errors in their work. （缩短的周工作日可以提高公司的利润，因为员工可以感觉到更多的休整并且机警了，结果就是他们工作上犯错率减少了。） For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. （对于整个国家来说，因为可以减少失业率，所以缩短周工作日是个好事。） 分析： 这是一篇TPO中的两个分topic sentence, 不难看出都用了一个因果逻辑，那为什么写topic sentence要用因果法呢？ 我们再来回顾一下topic sentence的要求：每个分topic sentence都是要求能够论证总
托福独立精选作文
托福独立精选作文 Ｄo you agree or disagree with the following statement： students should be encouraged to take courses like science, technology, engineering and math that are likely to lead to job opportunities rather than subjects they might be interested in. Ｔhe question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, engineering and math. Ｓome argue that students should be encouraged to take such classes rather than the ones they are interested in since they give them a better shot to find jobs. Ｈowever, personally, Ｉ am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons. Ａdmittedly, it is true that courses like technology, engineering and math are very technical, most of which can be applied in solving real world issues. Ｈowever, the exposure that students have to apply these theories are very limited in class. Ｔaking technical oriented classes will not give students a competitive
托福 2015年独立写作真题数据 分析
2015 13 1.25 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When working on a project, it’s better for classmates or colleagues to communicate face to face than sending emails. 2.1 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and televisions have more negative influences than positive influences on young people's behavior. 3.7 2 Some people think that it is an important part of a child’s education to go on field trips (for example, museums), other people think a child’s time is better spent learning in a classroom at school. What is your opinion? 3.28 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's better to complete a project and then start another one than to do several things at the same time. 4.12 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should spend money helping more people access the Internet instead of improving public transportation. 6.13 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's better to spend money enjoying life like going on vacation than to save money for the future. 6.29 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it's better to make friends with intelligent people than with people who have a sense of humor? 9.5 In order to attract more tourists, the government could either improve safety by hiring more police or improve its appearance by repairing old buildings and streets. Which way do you think is more effective? 9.12 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to achieve success, we must be more similar to others than be different from others. 10.10 Which is better for children's education: 9-month study and 3-month break or 3-month study and 1-month break? 10.11 Instead of spending money on exploration of outer space, government should 10.25
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧—单观点篇
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧—单观点篇Topic 2007.11.3 People who do not work because they have enough money are rarely happy. 这道题就是一道典型的单观点题目，“那些因为有充足的钱而不去工作的人，他们鲜少开心。” 针对单观点话题主体段的展开有两种方式，举例我们支持是A观点，先来看第一种写法。 1. A+A+A 这种写法代表着我们需要用三个理由支持自己的选择。 Topic：It is desirable to know about events from all over the world even if it is unlikely to have any effect on your daily life. 了解世界各地发生的事情是好的，纵使这些事不会对我们的日常生活产生任何影响。 1. To begin with, being aware of these cultural events means having more topics for communication. 2. In addition, learning news about science is necessary for us to form correct world views in today’s fast-changing society. 3. In the end, understanding political incidents serves as an excellent method to broaden our horizons. 在这种写法里考生可举出了三个论点正向支持自己的态度，认为了解这些事情是必要的。但是这种写法并不适用于每个考生，因为对
托福独立写作满分范文30篇
托福写作辅导：托福考试满分作文欣赏（１） Which one do you prefer, to solve problems on your own experience and knowledge, or to ask others for advice? As knowledge and experience serve as twim towers in problem-solving, one is often presented with two major paths that pave the way for final fulfillment, eitther to wrack his brain, just like what happened to Neuton, siiting for many years under an apple tree and eventually figuring out ond of the greatest universal rules that govern the whole globe, or to seek for others ’ widsom through their advice, just as in the case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative. Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others’ advice contribute greatly to effectiveness and effeciency for a goal-accomplishment. Not all experience and knowledge related to problem-solving can be obtained by personal effort alone due to limitations of mind and capabilities of each individual. A single thought in someone’s mind is, more often than not, far less shining compared with group ’s wisdom. That explains the famous old saying that one sees further when standing upon the shoulders’ of past great giants; that explains why a great leader is always with greater minds; that also explains why teamwork in corperation is highly emphasized in the 21st century. Brainstorm and exchange of ideas between different thoughts never fail to enhance capabilities of each individula involved, a team, a company, an institution, a country, or even the entire global village. Asking others’ advice instead of getting everything done on one’s own promotes democracy and communication too. In terms of democracy, it is necessary to give others rights and chances to speak since the problem may concern them in different ways, and their saying in turn reflects our respect toward freedom of speech as well as their wisdom. In terms of communication, idea exchange sometimes focuses more than solutions, and hereby better mutual understanding about perspectives, principles, praticalities and personalities of each other. Admittely turning to others for help and suggestion by no means refers to absolute and irresponsible dependence. Consideration upon different thoughts and ideas broadens our mind, enlarges our vision, furthers understanding, enhances more effective and efficient brainstorm, and stresses mutual respect in groups and communities, which undoubtedly gives rise to better, if not the best solutions. As is paraphrasedfrom John F Kenedy, brainstormed, there is little we cannot do while divided, there is little we can do. 托福写作辅导：托福考试满分作文欣赏(2) Case of Benjinin Franklin, gathering great minds under one roof and then establishing a most world-renown libray. Both ways work. When a practical goal is involved, however, Benjimin Franklin may best be regareded as a role model in this respect and asking people for advice often turn out to be the prime alternative. Experience and knowledge borrowed or learned from others' advice contribute greatly
2018托福独立写作汇总
— 2018.1.6 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Nowadays it is not important for people to have regularly family meals together. — 2018.1.13 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is a waste of time to spend funds on space travel or space exploration. — 2018.1.27 — Which one of the following factors do you believe is most important in helping students succeed in their studies at college? Why? l Having access at the university to tutors who can provide individual instruction for students who have difficulty with schoolwork. l Having the support and encouragement of family and friends while attending university. l Receiving a high-quality education from excellent teachers while in high school. — 2018.1.28 — The governm ent wants to improve the quality of children’s education, which way will be better? l Hiring more teachers l Accepting preschool education before kindergarten l Improving the quality of teachers — 2018.2.4 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to take risks and explore new things when you are older rather than when you are younger. — 2018.3.3 — Do you prefer to take a final course taught by the professor with whom you have not had classes before or a course taught by the professor whose class you have taken before? — 2018.3.10 — Which one is the most important factor to help you work productively? l Having an environment which is free of noise and distractions l Knowing that you will receive a reward l Doing something you are interested in — 2018.3.11 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People can solve important problems in their daily life on their own or with the help from families, so the help from the government is not necessary. — 2018.3.24 — Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should take time to relax with hobbies or physical activities that are very different from what they do at work. — 2018.3.31 — People in communities can make decisions that protect and improve the natural environment. If you need an essay of high score, please add my wechat whose name
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧—双观点篇
托福独立写作主体段写法技巧—双观点篇Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 题目中明显要求就电视的优点以及缺点实行比较，我们暂且用A、B表示两个不同观点 1.A+A+B 双关的写作的第一种写法是使用两个正向的论点去支撑A，再用一个论点去支持B，因为A的优势更大一些，所以最终得出A更合适的结果。 Topic 2008.11.9 Movies and TV have more positive effects than negative effects on young people’s behavior. 电影电视对于青少年行为的影响利大于弊。 Agree： The positive influence outweighs their negative effects. Large quantities of motion pictures (movies) about encouragement strengthen young generation’s willpower to chase dreams with determination. Influenced by a number of interesting TV programs, young people begin to learn things that they used to feel boring.
2012年大陆托福已考独立作文汇总(更新至11.18)
2012年大陆托福已考独立作文汇总（更新至11.18） 2012.1.8 Agree or disagree the food we ate in the past is health 2012.1.14 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All school teachers should take course every five years to update their knowledge. 2012.2.05 人是应该坚持自己的远大但不容易实现理想还是应该着眼于现实目标 2012.2.11 Talented people’s leadership is born by natural and can't be learned by people, agree or disagree. 2012.2.17 Some prefer buy new technological devices; others having them when they are well-adopted. Which do you prefer? 2012.2.24 同意是否：团队合作中，不能接受批评的人不会成功的。 2012.2.25 Can two people be good friends if one person has more money than the other? 2012.3.04 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Employees who are good at following the instructions of their managers are more valuable to their companies than employees who always try to find new ways or better ways? 2012.3.10 当你和朋友谈论一些upsetting或者controversy的事的时候，你用e-mail\text messaging还是用phone\ voice messaging？ 2012.3.18 People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder 人们工作是为了赚钱还是为了社会地位. 2012.3.24 To make children do well in school, parents should limit the hours that children spend on watching TV or movies.
2017年托福独立写作真题
2017年托福写作真题 2017.1.7 You are helping to select a leader for a student organization or a group. Do you think a person's honest is the most important characteristic for being a leader? for a student organization or a group限定作用 2017.1.14 As a student of university that has a long break between university semesters, the university requires all students to do one of the following for one month during the break: 1.Students must take a course on the subject that has no direct connection to their majors of study (For example, a student majoring in engineering may take course in fine arts or social science.) 2.Students must volunteer to work in the university’ s city or their hometowns to improve some aspects of life of the city or their own town. (For example, students may help local primary school children with their homework.) Which one do you think is more beneficial for students in their university? Why? Given detailed examples and reasons. Use your OWN words, do NOT use memorized examples. that has a long break between university semesters 限定作用 2017.2.8 Sometimes we are assigned to work in a group on a project. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The group will be helped more by person who will be willing to do what other group members want than by person who often strongly insists that things should be done in a way that is different from what the group wants to do. 二选一 2017.2.25 Do you agree or disagree: The way people dresses are a good indication of his or her personality or character? Agree: 1.最直观的品质（1）风格是个社会银还是潮男他的喜好 （2）对一些的东西的喜欢颜色冷热 2.生活的态度（1）能好好打理自己积极面对生活 （2）对穿衣服很考究对其他事也很严格 Disagree:1.衣服并不能看出来（1）太忙了并不想浪费时间在穿衣上 （2）父母朋友随便送的 （3）职业限定 （4）不能通过一件事分析不同的人不同见解 2.喜欢的事情更能看出来（1）书是一个深奥坚持 （2）学科teacher—喜欢小孩外向程序员—内向… 通过接触可以发现（1）紧急想法 二选一 2017.2.26 Rather than help children with their schoolwork, parents should encourage their children do their work independently. 1.应该1对学习好（1）会自己找到错误（2）自己找的错误印象深刻更能理解 2培养能力（1）自己去完成独立思考的能力未来。 （2）去找人合作沟通的能力 责任感自己的事情负责对父母好（1）忙（2）教材创新 不应该1对学习好（1）孩子太小不能独立克服困难家长的帮助更高效 （2）家长更有知识讲一些延伸 2对小孩好（1）体验家庭的关爱增强关系家庭和睦 （2）防止他们抄袭 二选一