consider的用法和辨析

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词汇精选：consider的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

考虑，细想[I,T]

例句：

He paused a moment to consider.

他停下来想了一会儿。

例句：

Please take time to consider the problem.

请仔细考虑一下这个问题。

考虑到[T]

例句：

We must consider the question in all its bearings.

我们应该考虑到问题的各个方面。

例句：

We must consider the eventual results.

我们必须考虑到最终的结果。

认为;把...视为[T]

例句：

We consider that the defendant is not guilty.

我们认为被告无罪。

例句：

Michael is considered an expert in computer science.

迈克尔被认为是位电脑专家。

二、词义辨析：

consider,think,believe,count,deem,reckon,regard

这些动词均含有“认为”之意。consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。

believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。count 指作出判断后而得出的看法等。deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

三、参考例句：

We consider ourselves equals.

我们彼此不分上下。

Consider implementing standup meetings.

尝试一下组织站立会议吧。

Consider all your options.

好好考虑一下自己的选择吧。

Consider "curb appeal."

考虑“外观吸引力”。

Please consider my suggestion.

请考虑我的建议。

I consider books my salvation.

我视书本为救星。

Consider this a two-minute drill.

当做一次两分钟的操练。

Consider now the single person.

再想想单身的人。

Consider the analogy to music.

我们可以参考一下音乐领域的例子。

We consider that a downright lie.

我们认为这是彻头彻尾的谎言。

【词汇】consider的用法与句型搭配

1. 表示“考虑”，其后可接名词、动名词或从句作宾语(但不能接不定式作宾语)。如：

Please consider my suggestion. 请考虑我的建议。

She is considering going to Europe. 她在考虑去欧洲。

虽然consider(考虑)之后不能直接跟不定式作宾语，但却可以接“疑问词+不定式”。如：

He considered how to answer.=He considered how he could answer. 他考虑如何回答。

2. 表示“认为”“把……看作”，比较以下同义句型：

我们认为他是我们的朋友。

正：We consider him (as) our friend.

正：We consider him (to be) our friend.

正：We consider that he is our friend.

3. 后接不定式的复合结构作宾语时，其不定式通常为to be。如：

Do you consider that to be important? 你认为这重要吗?

You shouldn’t consider him to be a selfish man. 你不应当认为他是一个自私的人。

但时时也可能是实义动词，但此时通常要用完成式(注意其被动形式的使用)。如：

We consider him to have left. 我们认为他已离开。

The campaign was considered to have failed. 这次运动被认为已经失败。

英语词汇中考英语高频动词用法大汇总

加to do的高频动词

1. afford to do 负担的起做某事

We cant afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误.

2. agree to do 同意做某事

Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗?

3. choose to do 选择做某事

Why do so many people choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?

4. decide to do 决定做某事

She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议.

5. expect to do 期待做某事

The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱.

6. hope to do 希望做某事

I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你.

7. hurry to do 急忙做某事

We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那.

8. manage to do 设法做成某事

How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?

9. plan to do 打算做某事

Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?

10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事

I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。

11. refuse to do 拒绝做某事

I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题.

12. seem to do 看似做了某事

The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了.

13. wish to do 希望做某事

I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话.

14. want to do 想要做某事

Is that why you dont want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?

15. would like to do 想要做某事

I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话.

加sb. to do的高频动词

1. allow ab. to do 允许某人做某事

My boss doesnt allow me to use the telephone. 老板不许我使用电话.

2. cause ab. to do 导致某人做某事

The belief in god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善.

3. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事

Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功.

4. force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事

No power on earth could force me to do it. 谁也不能强迫我做这事.

5. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事

We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us. 我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐.

6. teach sb. to do 教某人做某事

It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself. 该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了.

7. warn sb. to do 警告某人做某事

The police warn us not to go out at night. 警察告诫我们夜间不要出门.

8. …enough to do 足够做某事

Would you be kind enough to take a message to him? 拜托您捎个信儿给他.

9. Its + adj+ for sb. to do 对某人来说做某事很...

Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?我真的必须参加这个会议吗?

10. It takes sb. some time to do 花费某人多长时间做某事

How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi? 坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间?

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