一般疑问句的变化秘诀

一般疑问句的变化秘诀
一般疑问句的变化秘诀

一般疑问句:

是疑问句的一种。通常用yes,no来回答的疑问句叫做一般疑问句。口语中若无特殊含义,句末用升调。

其结构是:系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?

通常回答为:

肯定:Yes+主语+提问的助动词

否定:No+主语+提问的助动词+not

例如:

Are you from Japan? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.

Do you live near your school?Yes, I do./No, I don't.

Can you speak French? Yes, I can./No, I can't.

一般疑问句的特性:

1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有be 动词(am/ is/ are)时,可直接将它们提至主语前。

如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:

I'm in Class 2Grade 1.→Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖

We're watching TV.→Are you watching TV﹖

2.陈述句中有情态动词(can、may、must …)时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。如:

He can swim now.→Can he swim now﹖

The children may come with us.→ May the children come with us﹖

3.陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加do或does主语后的实义动词用原形。如:

I like these animals.→Do you like these animals﹖

She wants to go to the movies.→ Does she want to go to the movies﹖

4.一般疑问句一般读升调(↑)

5.一般疑问句有时不用yes或no 回答。如:

Are they in town now﹖

I think so.

May I sit here﹖

Certainly.

Does he like soccer﹖

Sorry I don't know.

6. 一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。

陈述句变为一般疑问句技巧:

根据一般疑问句不同的家族,可以用不同的方法将陈述句变为相应的一般疑问句。

1、第一家族:含be动词或情态动词的句子

秘诀:一调二改三问号

一调:即把句中的be或情态动词调到主语前;

二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mines\we\our\ours等。第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;

三问号:句末的句号改为问号。如:

Eg. I am an English teacher. →Are you an English teacher?

Eg. We can speak English fluently. →Can you speak English fluently?

2、第二家族:含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的句子

秘诀:一加二改三问号

一加:即在句首加助动词Do或Does;

二改:1、把谓语动词改为原形;2、改换主语称谓(同第一家组);

三问号:句末的句号改为问号。

Eg. We read English every morning. → Do you read English every morning?

Eg. Tom’s father listens to English on the radio every evening. →Does Tom’s father listen to English on the radio every evening?

特别注意:对于第二家族一定要注意动词的还原,因为时态与数的变化已经体现在助动词上了。

3、加强记忆口诀:

肯变一,并不难,can 或be提在前;

谓语若为行为动,do 或does句首用。

一般疑问句和否定句的改法精编版

……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………………… 一、陈述句改为一般疑问句: 1.当句子中含有be动词(am is are was were)或情态动词(can, could, may, should等)时,把be动 词或情态动词提到句首。 如:①He is a docter.-----Is he a docter? ②They were in the house yesterday.----Were they in……? 另外,为符合实际习惯 I am/We are..…------Are you…? I was/We were…-----Were you….? I /We can…-----Can you…..? 2.当句中含有实义动词时,也就是句子不含上面所提到那些be 动词或情态动词时,必须在句首 加DO/Does/Did,具体情况分以下三方面: ㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在句子前加Do, 其中,I + 动词。。。------Do you…? 如:①I like music.---Do you like music? ②They work here.----Do they work here? ㈡当句子中含有的动词加S或es时,即句子是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数时,在句子前加Does.如:①He likes music.------Does he like music? ②Tom comes from China.-----Does Tom come from China? (注意在此情况下,应把疑问句中的动词变原型。) ㈢当句子中的动词为过去式,在句子前加Did再把动词变原型。如: I went to the park yesterday.-----Did you go to the….? He played football this morning.-----Did he play……? 二、陈述句改为否定句: 1.当句子中含有be动词(am is are was were)或情态动词(can, could , should等),在be动词或情 态动词后加not.如: ①He is a docter. ----He is not a docter. ②They were in the house yesterday.---They were not in…… ③Tom can swim.-----Tom can not swim. 2.当句中含有实义动词时,也就是句子不含上面所提到的be动词或情态动词时,必须在原句动词 前加don’t,或doesn ’t或didn’t: ㈠当句子中含有动词原型时,在动词前加don’t: 如:I like music,-----I don’t like music. They go to school by bike.-----They don’t go to…… ㈡当句子中含有的动词加s或es时,即句子是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数时,在句子中的动词前加doesn ‘t,再把动词变原型: 如:He likes music.-----He doesn’t like music. Tom works here----- Tom doesn’t work here. ㈢当句子中的动词为过去式,在动词前加didn’t,再把动词变原型 如:I went to the park yesterday.------I didn’t go to………. He played football this morning ------He didn’t play football……. 1

陈述句变否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

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例如:陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park? Can he play the guitar? 把下列句子变成一般疑问句 1. I am listening to music. 2. Mike is a student. 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. 4. They are in the zoo. 5. There are some flowers in the vase. 6.This is my sister. 7.We are sweeping the floor. 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。 例如:陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句:Do you like the ducks? Does he like the dogs? 把下列句子改为一般疑问句。 1. We need some masks. 2. They like making the puppet. 3. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.

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英语中如何把陈述句变成一般疑问句

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陈述句变一般疑问句的方法

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陈述句变一般疑问句的规则

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A陈述句改为一般疑问句

A陈述句改为一般疑问句:姓名:____________ 1,There are some special days in April. 2,It’s on April 1st. 3,Monday is his third birthday. 4,Her mother is a Chinese teacher. 5,I will cook noodles for her. 6,Chinese noodles are delicious. 7,We can have a birthday party for both of you. 8,That’s New Year’s Day. 9,My cat has two new kittens. 10,They are very young. 11,The kittens are six days old. 12,They have white fur now. 13,They are cute. 14,Their eyes are open. 15,The boy’s birthday is on July 7th. 16,You will come to the party. 17,I want to practise the song. 18,I need more practice. 19,I’ll go swimming tonight. 20,He’s sleeping. 21,It’s his. 22,The carrots are theirs. 23,The yellow picture is mine. 24,It’s Zhang Peng’s. 25,There is a picture of Shanghai. 26,They are mine. 27,That’s my dog. 28,The book is hers. 29,The dog is yours. 30,I can take him to the park. 31,He is drinking water. 32,Fido is sleeping. 33,These rabbits are eating. 34,I’m looking at a tiger. 35,Here comes a tiger. 36,They like bamboo. 37,The elephant is drinking water. 38,Zhen Ni is reading a book. 39,My name is Lin Xin. 40,They are writing in class. 步骤:1,找Be动词is are am (放第一位)2,其他部分照抄。(如果没有be动词就找情态动词can will 放第一位,其他部分照抄。)都没有才找助动词do does will (1be2抄3一二)

改为一般疑问句

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9. His father likes doing sports every day. 10. Her aunt works in a hospital. 将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答和否定回答 1. It is a lovely dog. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 2.She is lovely girl. ______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 3. He is my father. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 4. They are Lily ' s cousins. _____________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 5. We are classmates. _____________________________________ Yes, __________ No, ___________ 6. I am a doctor. _______________________________________ Yes, __________ N o, ____________ 7.

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