2016安徽中考英语试卷与答案

安徽中考英语试卷

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45 分）

VI. 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）

从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.— Nice to meet you, Mr Green. I’ m Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily.

—.

A. See you later

B. You ’ re welcome

C. Pleased to meet you all

D. You have a point there

32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.

A. sleep

B. idea

C. voice

D. time

33. Helen has got two brothers.of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.

A. Neither

B. None

C. Each

D. Any

34. When the baby dog, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.

A. is found

B. was found

C. has been found

D. will be found

35. Mr. Black’ s memorygettingis. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.

A. older

B. poorer

C. greater

D. better

36. Many wild animals are, and it ’times for us to do whatever we can to protect them.

A. on duty

B. on show

C. in order

D. in danger

37. Please don ’ t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.

A. needn ’t

B. mustn ’t

C. can ’t

D. shouldn ’t

38. — Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?

A. when

B. how

C. where

D. why

39. Don ’ t hurry him. You will just have to be and wait until he finishes the work.

A. active

B. careful

C. patient

D. famous

40. For our own safety, it’importants to the traffic rules on the way to school.

A. follow

B. change

C. make

D. break

41.I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.

A. play

B. will play

C. are playing

D.were playing

42. Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.

A. turn to

B. sell out

C. burn off

D.put on

43., Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full

moon and eating mooncakes.

A. Quickly

B. Suddenly

C. Secretly

D. Traditionally

44. Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.

A. before

B. if

C. though

until

45.— I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.

—. Practice makes perfect.

A. No way

B. My pleasure

C. I ’ m afraid not

D. That’ s true.

VII.完形填空（共20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen

in my pyjamas（睡衣）.It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really46 . In fact,

I wasn ’ t sleeping all night because I kept47all the presents I would get.

I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 48nobody looked up.

Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were

eating breakfast.49said a word!“ Theyhave forgotten about my birthday! I”

said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to51 what it was. I couldn’ t believe my eyes! There were lots of52on the kitchen table.“ Surprise!”53Iheardme. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge54with candles and they were singing “ Happybirthday”to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.

They didn’ t 55my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!

46.A. lonely B. excited C. successful D.

weak

47.A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D.putting

away

48.A. for B. so C. or D.

but

49.A. Nobody B. Anybody C.Somebody D.

Everybody

50.A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study

51.A. see B. taste C. explain D.

choose

52.A. newspaper B. presents C. menus D. rings

53.A. of B. above C. behind D.

from

54.A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake

55.A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D.

celebrate

Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very56him.

Ten-year-old Philip was born with an57which means that he is always

breaking his bones（骨头） . Although he has such a serious illness, Philip58 playing sports. In January last year he59wheelchair racing. He came second in

his first 60, and since then Philip has won every other race!

In order to look for a new challenge（挑战）， Philip61to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）.62 , five days before the race Philip got

sick. He didn’ t want to63 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was

given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only64it, but he also finished in first place!

Philip is very65 and never gives up. That’ s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.

56.A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D.strict

with

57.A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest

58.A. stops B. avoids C. minds D.

loves

59.A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held

60.A. journey B. race C. class D.

interview

61.A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided

62.A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First

63.A. give up B. sit down C. set off D.go

out

64.A. refused B. left C. completed D.

invented

65.A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45 分）

VIII. 补全对话（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为

多余选项。

Lisa: Hey, Jane.66

A. Me, too.

Jane: Really? B. I hope not.

Lisa: Yeah, it’ s a dancing party. C. No problem.

Jane:67 D. What a shame!

Lisa: Do you want to go with me? E. Sounds like fun.

Jane: Can I? I don’ t really know Susan.

Lisa: F. When exactly is it?

68 She said I could invite a friend.

Jane: OK, then, I’ d love to 69go.G. My friend Susan is having a party this weekend.

Lisa: On Saturday night.

Jane: Wow,that ’ s the day after tomorrow! I need to get a new dress.

Lisa:70There ’ s a clothes shop near here. Let’ s go there after work. Jane: Sounds good!

IX. 阅读理解（共 20 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Marco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with

his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around

the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three

and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.

While he was there, Marco Polo worked Kublai Khan, the emperor （皇帝） of

China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans.

In his diary, he wrote,“ Kublai Khan’ s palace is the greatest I’ ve ever seen. Th of the new capital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were beated with

“ blackstones... which burn like wood. ”These stones were coal, and most of the

Europeans knew little about it then.

After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1992.

After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his

wonderful experiences in China.

71.How was Marco Polo hree’s-tand-a-half-year journey to China?

A. Expensive.

B. Comfortable.

C. Difficult.

D. Smooth.

72.The Polos finally got to China in.

A.1271

B. 1275

C. 1288

D. 1292

73.What did Marco do when he was in China?

A. He worked for the emperor.

B. He learned to build city

streets.

C. He helped to dig for coal.

D. He finished a book about his

trip.

74.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Magic “ black stones”

B. Marco Polo in China

C. Paper money on Daidu

D. Kublai Khan—the greatest

emperor

Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.

Budgee Paro

·He was created by Five·He was made by Takanori

Elements Roboties.Shibata.

·With two wheels and a little basket, he·He is used on patients in

can carry things for you while you’ reat hospitals.

the shops.·He can learn a name and even show

feelings such as surprise, happiness and

sadness.

Rover Simon

·He was created by a team at·He was developed by the

Sydney University.Georgia Institute of

·He is used to make cows move together Technology.

from a field to a diary（牛奶场） .·He can clean up offices.

·In tests, he could tell whether someone

was paying attention to him or not.

75.Which robot can help you when you are shopping?

A. Budgee.

B. Simon.

C. Paro.

D. Rover.

76.We can learn from the passage that Paro.

A. can tell whether others pay attention to him

B. was created by Five Elements Roboties

C. can help cows produce more milk

D. is used on patients in hospitals

77.What can Simon do according to the passage?

A. Show feelings.

B. Clean offices.

C. Move cows.

D.Learn names.

78.Where does the passage probably come from?

A. health report.

B. A tourist map.

C. A science magazine.

D. A medical dictionary.

The olive（橄榄） tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean（地中海的） countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean people’ s lives.

The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesn ch water’need.Itsfruitmu can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they haven’onlyt used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.

Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths（花环）. They were made of olive branches （树枝） . Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.

Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.

79.Where did the olive tree probably first grow?

A. In Asia.

B. In Africa.

C. In Europe.

D.In America.

80.What can we learn about olive oil?

A. People started to cook with it recently.

B. It is made from olive branches.

C. People used it to build ships in Greece.

D. It can be good for health.

81.In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree.

A. were wreaths

B. were heavily punished

C. got a prize of olive oil

D. were regarded as heroes

82.The passage is mainly about.

A. A. the method of cooking

B. the trade of Greece

C. the history of the Olympic Games

D. the story of olive oil

While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was

working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He

covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way,

Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or

drive together with him.

Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a

terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon（小推车） through

his community and collected food for people in need.

He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives

money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to

support a children ’s（charity慈善组织）in Tampa, Florida. He finished his

journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009,

he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.

“ Aslong as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them. ” Zach

says.

83.What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?

A. He stayed at home to look after his family.

B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.

C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.

D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.

84.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach.

A. began to help people at a very early age

B.made money to pay for his

education

C. enjoyed playing around in his community

D. worked very hard for his

family

85.At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children’ s charity?

A. At six.

B. At nine.

C. At eleven.

D. At twelve.

86.The underlined word“ trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means”.“

A.延伸

B. 挖掘

C. 跋涉

D. 飞行

87.Which of the following best describes Zach?

A. Friendly and shy.

B. Silly but lovely.

C. Kind and helpful.

Clever but lazy.

阅读短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it

indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages

of rock climbing —it is fun and it also helps people forget worries.

The most important equipment（装备）to have is good shoes. They need to be half

a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness（保护带） .

This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall. It ’importants to

know how to use your equipment. If you are a beginner, it to have’le s sonsbest. A

climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.

Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however,

must be careful not to pollute the environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave

rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.

88.What advantages does rock climbing have?（不超过 10 个词）

89.What equipment does a climber need?（不超过 10 个词）

90.How can climber help protect the environment while climbing?（不超过 15 个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分30 分）

X.单词拼写（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

91.Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n（自然） .

92.Frank, take off your w（湿的） jacket so you don’ t catch a cold.

93.This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a（艺术） I have ever seen.

94.The little girl k（亲吻） her mum good night before she goes to bed.

95.I ’sm（确信的） that out dream will come true through our efforts.

XI. 书面表达（共 1 小题：满分 25 分）

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack 来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack 写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：

1.大胆自信；

2.放慢语速；

3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。

注意： 1. 词数 80-100；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；

4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：自信的 confident 肢体语言 body language Dear Jack,

How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

第一部分听力

I.1-5 CACBA

II. 6-10 BCBAC11-15 ABCBC

III. 16-20 CBBAB

IV. 21-25 ACCBA

V. 26. forty/4027. farmers28. car29. cinema30.

once

评分标准： 1-30 题每小题 1 分。（26-30 题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分）

第二部分英语知识运用

VI.31-35 CCABB 36-40 DCACA41-45 DCDBD

VII. 46-50BADAB51-55 ABCDC56-60 ACDBB61-65 DCACA

第三部分阅读理解

VII. 66-70 GECFA

IX. 71-75 CBABA76-80 DBCAD 81-85 BDDAB86-87 CC

88.It is fun and it also helps people forget worries.

89.Good shoes and a harness.

90.They should take the rubbish with them and throw it away.

第四部分写

X.91. nature92. wet93.art94. kisses95. sure

XI. One possible version:

Dear Jack,

How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China

this summer. It ’nots necessary to worry your Chinese. I ’ dlike to share my ideas, which I think might help.

First, be brave enough to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. It’ s of great important to be confident about yourself. We Chinese are very friendly so you needn’bet afraid of making any mistakes. Second, it better’slowly and clearly. In

this way you can make yourself understand more easily. What sometimes’my o re,u

can use drawings or pictures, and as you know, body language is also widely used

across cultures and very often it really works.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Hua

安徽省中考英语试题(word精校版-含答案)

2016年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） Ⅰ．关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1．A．phones B．photos C．radios 2．A．busy B．lazy C．easy 3．A．hurt B．hide C．help 4．A．lift B．left C．list 5．A．keep on B．put on C．get on Ⅱ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6．What does the man want? 7．What does the woman prefer? 8．What is the man going to buy? 9．How does the woman relax herself? 10．What k David's favorite animal? 11．How does the woman feel now? A．Tired B．Thirsty C．Hungry 12．What kind of music d o the boy's parents like? A．Pop music B．Classical music C．Country music 13．Where is the man going?

A．To the beach B．To the bank C．To the school. 14．Where will the man go for a trip? A．Canada. B．France C．Engjand. 15．Whose leg is hurt? A．John's B．Lucy's C．Helen's Ⅲ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分．满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。 16．How long will Tony stay at home? A．Two days B．Three days C．Four days 17．What’s worry with Toy? A．He has a bad cold B．He has a toothache C．He has a stomachache 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。 18．What's the relationship between the two speaker? A．Husband and wife B．Mother and soon C．Brother and sister 19．What's the woman doing now? A．Doing some cooking B．Doing some reading C．Doing some washing 20．Where will the man wait for the woman? A．In the garden B．Near the garden C．Near the park Ⅳ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 21．What does Jim often get from his parents? A．Used hooks B．Some drinks C．Packet money 22．Why does Jim try his best to save monkey? A．Because he thinks it's not easy to make money B．Because he thinks his family not very rich C．Because he wants to buy some new hooks 23．Where does Jim often buy books? A．In the bookstores B．in the supermarkets C．On the Internet 24．How does Jim go to school when it rains? A．On foot B．By Bus C．By bike 25．What does the speaker think of Jim? A．Poor B．Good C．Silly Ⅴ．信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分l 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填～词。短文读两遍。

南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试卷及答案

2017年南京市鼓楼区中考第一次模拟考试——英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match. A.In B. At C. To D. For （）2.—Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now? —Dear, let’s wait your dad comes back. A. when B. after C. until D. while （）3. I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning. A. quick B. quicker C. cheap D. cheaper （）4. If you want to be ,you must try your best and never give up. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody （）5.—Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem? —I’m sorry. , I’m in a hurry. A. In general B. In fact C. By the way D. Of course （）6.—The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it. —Yes. We must take action to improve the . A. condition B. pollution C. position D. situation （）7.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016 A. is opened B. was opening C. opened D. has opened （）8.—Kate, it’s midnight! Why stay up so late? —I’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper be handed in tomorrow morning. A. may B. should C. can D. must （）9.—I’m still wonde ring which school our son should choose. —him alone, he can make up his mind. A. Leave B. Keep C. Let D. Allow （）10.—What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li Hua? —I think Readers that by CCTV. A. is held B. are held C. is holding D. are holding （）11. Mary works very hard because she doesn’t want to in her lessons. A. fall down B. fall back C. fall over D. fall behind （）12. Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair. A. who B. whose C. which D. what （）13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ? —Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk. A. how far Suguo Supermarket is B. how far is Suguo Supermarket C. how can I get to Suguo Supermarket D. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket （）14.If you can’t read the article, it will be mean ingless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means . A. with B. without C. full of D. out of （）15.—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble. —. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love. A. You are right B. Not really C. That’s a good idea D. Believe or not 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In the early hours of 7 September 1838, one of the worst storms in history was roaring（咆哮）along the coast of England. The lighthouse keeper at a ship. “It will be gone in a few more minutes,” he said sadly. His daughter, Grace Darling, looking from an upstairs window, found the great ship had against the rocks and broken into halves. “Can’t we save them?” Grace asked when she saw the people on the ship. “Isn’t there any way to help them?” “No one can take a lifeboat out in that water,” her father answered. “The waves（浪）are too large.”

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