最全英语专业术语--机械、结构

模具述语

一、入水：gate

进入位：gate location

水口形式：gate type

大水口：edge gate

细水口： pin-point gate

水口大小：gate size

转水口：switching runner/gate

唧嘴口径：sprue diameter

二、流道: runner

热流道：hot runner,hot manifold

热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner

唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate

圆形流道：round(full/half runner

流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis

流道平衡:runner balance

热嘴：hot sprue

热流道板：hot manifold

发热管：cartridge heater

探针: thermocouples

插头：connector plug

插座： connector socket

密封/封料： seal

三、运水：water line

喉塞：line lpug

喉管：tube

塑胶管：plastic tube

快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components

三板模：3-plate mold

二板模：2-plate mold

边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin

边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing

中托司：shoulder guide bushing

中托边L：guide pin

顶针板：ejector retainner plate

托板：support plate

螺丝： screw

管钉：dowel pin

开模槽：ply bar scot

内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock

顶针：ejector pin

司筒：ejector sleeve

司筒针：ejector pin

推板：stripper plate

缩呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock

斜顶：lifter

模胚（架）： mold base

上内模：cavity insert

下内模：core insert

行位（滑块）： slide

镶件：insert

压座/斜鸡：wedge

耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate

压条：plate

撑头: support pillar

唧嘴： sprue bushing

挡板：stop plate

定位圈：locating ring

锁扣：latch

扣鸡：parting lock set

推杆：push bar

栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B

顶板：eracuretun

活动臂：lever arm

分流锥：spure sperader

水口司:bush

垃圾钉：stop pin

隔片：buffle

弹弓柱：spring rod

弹弓:die spring

中托司：ejector guide bush

中托边：ejector guide pin

镶针：pin

销子：dowel pin

波子弹弓：ball catch

模具述语

一、入水：gate

进入位：gate location

水口形式：gate type

大水口：edge gate

细水口： pin-point gate

水口大小：gate size

转水口：switching runner/gate

唧嘴口径：sprue diameter

二、流道: runner

热流道：hot runner,hot manifold

热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner

唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate

圆形流道：round(full/half runner

流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis

流道平衡:runner balance

热嘴：hot sprue

热流道板：hot manifold

发热管：cartridge heater

探针: thermocouples

插头：connector plug

插座： connector socket

密封/封料： seal

三、运水：water line

喉塞：line lpug

喉管：tube

塑胶管：plastic tube

快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker

四、模具零件：mold components

三板模：3-plate mold

二板模：2-plate mold

边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin

边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing

中托司：shoulder guide bushing

中托边L：guide pin

顶针板：ejector retainner plate

托板：support plate

螺丝： screw

管钉：dowel pin

开模槽：ply bar scot

内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock

顶针：ejector pin

司筒：ejector sleeve

司筒针：ejector pin

推板：stripper plate

缩呵：movable core,return core core puller

扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock

斜顶：lifter

模胚（架）： mold base

上内模：cavity insert

下内模：core insert

行位（滑块）： slide

镶件：insert

压座/斜鸡：wedge

耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate

压条：plate

撑头: support pillar

唧嘴： sprue bushing

挡板：stop plate

定位圈：locating ring

锁扣：latch

扣鸡：parting lock set

推杆：push bar

栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B

顶板：eracuretun

活动臂：lever arm

分流锥：spure sperader

水口司:bush

垃圾钉：stop pin

隔片：buffle

弹弓柱：spring rod

弹弓:die spring

中托司：ejector guide bush

中托边：ejector guide pin

镶针：pin

销子：dowel pin

波子弹弓：ball catch

喉塞: pipe plug

锁模块：lock plate

斜顶：angle from pin

斜顶杆：angle ejector rod

尼龙拉勾：parting locks

活动臂：lever arm

复位键、提前回杆：early return bar

气阀：valves

斜导边：angle pin

术语：terms

承压平面平衡：parting surface support balance 模排气：parting line venting

回针碰料位：return pin and cavity interference

模总高超出啤机规格：mold base shut hight

顶针碰运水：water line interferes withejector pin 料位出上/下模：part from cavith (core) side

模胚原身出料位：cavity direct cut on A-plate,core direct cut on B-plate.

不准用镶件： Do not use (core/cavity) insert

用铍铜做镶件： use beryllium copper insert

初步（正式）模图设计：preliinary (final) mold design

反呵：reverse core

弹弓压缩量：spring compressed length

稳定性好：good stability,stable

强度不够：insufficient rigidity

均匀冷却：even cooling

扣模：sticking

热膨胀：thero expansion

公差：tolorance

铜公(电极）：copper electrode 注塑成形不良用语

aberration 色差 atomization 霚化

bank mark 滞料纹 bite 咬入

blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤

blister 起泡 blooming 起霜

blow hole 破孔 blushing 泛白

body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in 冒口带肉

bubble 膜泡 burn mark 糊斑

burr 毛边 camber 翘曲

cell 气泡 center buckle 表面中部波皱

check 细裂痕 checking 龟裂

chipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp-off 铸件凹痕

collapse 塌陷 color mottle 色斑

corrosion 腐蚀 crack 裂痕

crazing 碎裂 crazing 龟裂

deformation 变形 edge 切边碎片

edge crack 裂边 fading 退色

filler speak 填充料斑 fissure 裂纹

flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱 flaw 刮伤

flow mark 流痕 galling 毛边

glazing 光滑 gloss 光泽

grease pits 污斑 grinding defect 磨痕

haircrack 发裂 haze 雾度

incrustation 水锈 indentation 压痕

internal porosity 内部气孔 mismatch 偏模

mottle 斑点 necking 缩颈

nick 割痕 orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷

overflow 溢流 peeling 剥离

pit 坑 pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀

plate mark 模板印痕 pock 麻点

pock mark 痘斑 resin streak 树脂流纹

resin wear 树脂脱落 riding 凹陷

sagging 松垂 saponification 皂化

scar 疤痕 scrap 废料

scrap jam 废料阻塞 scratch 刮伤/划痕

scuffing 深冲表面划伤 seam 裂痕

shock line 模口挤痕 short shot 充填不足

shrinkage pool 凹孔 sink mark 凹痕

skin inclusion 表皮折迭 straightening 矫直

streak 条状痕 surface check 表面裂痕

surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折 surging 波动

sweat out 冒汗 torsion 扭曲

warpage 翘曲 waviness 波痕

webbing 熔塌 weld mark 焊痕

whitening 白化 wrinkle 皱纹

冲压英语

stamping, press冲压

punch press, dieing out press冲床

uncoiler & strainghtener整平机

feeder送料机

rack, shelf, stack料架

cylinder油缸

robot机械手

taker取料机

conveyer belt输送带

transmission rack输送架

top stop上死点

bottom stop下死点

one stroke一行程

inch寸动

to continue, cont.连动

to grip(material)吸料

location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块

reset复位

smoothly顺利

dent压痕

scratch刮伤

deformation变形

filings铁削

to draw holes抽孔

inquiry, search for查寻

to stock, storage, in stock库存

receive领取

approval examine and verify审核

processing, to process加工

delivery, to deliver 交货

to return delivenry to.

to send delinery back

to retrn of goods退货

registration登记

registration card登记卡

to control管制

to put forward and hand in提报

safe stock安全库存

acceptance = receive验收

to notice通知

application form for purchase请购单

consume, consumption消耗

to fill in填写

abrasion磨损

reverse angle = chamfer倒角

character die字模

to collect, to gather收集

failure, trouble故障

statistics统计

demand and supply需求

career card履历卡

to take apart a die卸下模具

to load a die装上模具

to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓

to looser a bolt拧松螺栓

to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件

standard parts标准件

breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑

common vocabulary for die engineering

模具工程常用词汇

die 模具

figure file, chart file图档

cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模

punched hole冲孔

panel board镶块

to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边

to bending折弯

to pull, to stretch拉伸

Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印

upsiding down edges翻边

to stake铆合

designing, to design设计

design modification设计变化

die block模块

folded block折弯块

sliding block滑块

location pin定位销

lifting pin顶料销

die plate, front board模板

padding block垫块

stepping bar垫条

upper die base上模座

lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板

upper padding plate blank上垫板

spare dies模具备品

spring 弹簧

bolt螺栓

alloy tool steel 合金工具钢

aluminium alloy 铝合金钢

bearing alloy 轴承合金

blister steel 浸碳钢

bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板

carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢

clad sheet 被覆板

clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢

emery 金钢砂

ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力

forging die steel 锻造模用钢

galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板

hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢

high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢

hot work die steel 热锻模用钢

low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢

low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢

marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢

martrix alloy 马特里斯合金

meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢

meehanite metal 米汉纳铁

merchant iron 市售钢材

molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢

molybdenum steel 钼钢

nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢

prehardened steel 顶硬钢

silicon steel sheet 硅钢板

stainless steel 不锈钢

tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板

tough pitch copper 韧铜

troostite 吐粒散铁

tungsten steel 钨钢

vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板

模具常用刀具与工作法用语

adjustable spanner 活动扳手 angle cutter 角铣刀

anvil 铁钻 arbour 心轴

backing 衬垫 belt sander 带式打磨机

buffing 抛光 chamfering machine 倒角机

chamfering tool 去角刀具 chisel 扁錾

chuck 夹具 compass 两角规

concave cutter 凹面铣刀 convex cutter 凸形铣刀

cross joint 十字接头 cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙

角

drill stand 钻台 edge file 刃用锉刀

file 锉刀 flange joint 凸缘接头

grinder 砂轮机 hammer 铁锤

hand brace 手摇钻 hatching 剖面线

hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓 hexagon nut 六角螺

帽

index head 分度头 jack 千斤顶

jig 治具 kit 工具箱

lapping 研磨 metal saw 金工锯

nose angle 刀角 pinchers 钳子

pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头

polisher 磨光器 protable driller 手提钻孔机

punch 冲头 sand paper 砂纸

scraper 刮刀 screw driver 螺丝起子

scribing 划线 second out file 中纹锉

spanner 扳手 spline broach 方栓槽拉刀

square 直角尺 square sleeker 方形镘刀

square trowel 直角度 stripping 剥离工具

T-slot T形槽 tool for lathe 车刀

tool point angle 刀刃角 tool post 刀架

tosecan 划线盘 trimming 去毛边

waffle die flattening 压纹效平 wiper 脱模钳

wrench 螺旋扳手

机床行业部分英汉对照

机床行业部分英汉对照

（1)：按英文字母排序

3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头

A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库

Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续

溶解保温炉

Balancing equipment 平衡设备

Bayonet 卡口

Bearing fittings 轴承配件

Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机

Bearings 轴承

Belt drive 带传动

Bending machines 弯曲机

Blades 刀片

Blades,saw 锯片

Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝

Boring heads 搪孔头

Boring machines 镗床

Cable making tools 造线机

Casting,aluminium 铸铝

Casting,copper 铸铜

Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁

Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁

Casting,other 其他铸造

Casting,steel 铸钢

Chain drive 链传动

Chain making tools 造链机

Chamfer machines 倒角机

Chucks 夹盘

Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统

CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机

CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床

CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床

CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机

CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机

CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床

CNC lathes 电脑数控车床

CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件

CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床

CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机

CNC toolings CNC刀杆

CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains 输送链

Coolers 冷却机

Coupling 联轴器

Crimping tools 卷边工具

Cutters 刀具

Cutting-off machines 切断机

Diamond cutters 钻石刀具

Dicing saws 晶圆切割机

Die casting dies 压铸冲模

Die casting machines 压铸机

Dies-progressive 连续冲模

Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头

Drawing machines 拔丝机

Drilling machines 钻床

Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台

Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床

Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床

Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床

drills 钻头

Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机

Electric power tools 电动刀具

Engraving machines 雕刻机

Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机

Etching machines 蚀刻机

Finishing machines 修整机

Fixture 夹具

Forging dies 锻模

Forging,aluminium 锻铝

Forging,cold 冷锻

Forging,copper 铜锻

Forging,other 其他锻造

Forging,steel 钢锻

Foundry equipment 铸造设备

Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机

Gears 齿轮

Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机

Grinder bench 磨床工作台

Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床

Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床

Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机

Grinding machines 磨床

Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床

Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床

Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床

Grinding tools 磨削工具

Grinding wheels 磨轮

Hand tools 手工具

Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)

板(片)材及自由发泡板机组

Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉

Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉

Honing machines 搪磨机

Hydraulic components 液压元件

Hydraulic power tools 液压工具

Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件

Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸

Jigs 钻模

Lapping machines 精研机

Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机

Laser cutting 激光切割

Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机

Lathe bench 车床工作台

Lathes,automatic 自动车床

Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床

Lathes,high-speed 高速车床

Lathes,turret 六角车床

Lathes,vertical 立式车床

Lubricants 润滑液

Lubrication Systems 润滑系统

Lubricators 注油机

Machining centers,general 通用加工中心

Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心

Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加

工中心

Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心

Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双

柱加工中心

Magnetic tools 磁性工具

Manifolds 集合管

Milling heads 铣头

Milling machines 铣床

Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床

Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床

Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床

Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床

Milling machines,universal 万能铣床

Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床

Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣

床

Mold & die components 模具单元

Mold changing systems 换模系统

Mold core 模芯

Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器

Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹

Mold repair 模具维修

Molds 模具

Nail making machines 造钉机

Oil coolers 油冷却器

Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮

冒口切断机

P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型

PVC高分子防水

PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系

统

Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机

Planing machines 刨床

Planing machines vertical 立式刨床

Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳

Pneumatic power tools 气动工具

Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机

Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机

presses,crank 曲柄压力机

Presses,eccentric 离心压力机

Presses,forging 锻压机

Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床

Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机

Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床

Presses,servo 伺服冲床

Presses,transfer 自动压力机

Pressing dies 压模

Punch formers 冲子研磨器

Quick die change systems 速换模系统

Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉

Rollers 滚筒

Rolling machines 辗压机

Rotary tables 转台

Sawing machines 锯床

Sawing machines,band 带锯床

Saws,band 带锯

Saws,hack 弓锯

Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯

Saws,vertical band 立式带锯

shafts 轴

Shapers 牛头刨床

Shearing machines 剪切机

Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机

Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机Slotting machines 插床

spindles 主轴

Stamping parts 冲压机

Straightening machines 矫直机

Switches & buttons 开关及按钮

Tapping machines 攻螺丝机

Transmitted chains 传动链

Tube bending machines 弯管机

Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床Vises 虎钳

Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳

Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器

Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机Wrenches 扳手

表面处理关连用语

age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理

air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应

anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿扥木洛伊表面

austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥

氏体

bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织

barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光

blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性

bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火

box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电

镀

bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment

旁路热处理

carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层

carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁

chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition

化学蒸镀

coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆

cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体

controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角

效应

creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理

decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层

diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火

electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花

etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁

first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰

硬化

flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火

gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状

炭化铁

grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处

理

graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性

hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化

heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火

hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化

ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子

渗碳处理

ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火

liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing

低温退火

malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理

martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法

metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理

nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化

oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化

overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织

phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor

deposition 物理蒸镀

plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火

precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化

press quenching 加压硬化 process annealing 制程退火

quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火

quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变

形

quenching stress 淬火应力 reconditioning 再调质

recrystallization 再结晶 red shortness 红热脆性

residual stress 残留应力 retained austenite 残留奥

rust prevention 防蚀 salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火

sand blast 喷砂处理 seasoning 时效处理

second stage annealing 第二段退火 secular distortion

经年变形

segregation 偏析 selective hardening 部分淬火

shot blast 喷丸处理 shot peening 珠击法

single stage nitriding 等温渗氮 sintering 烧结处理

soaking 均热处理 softening 软化退火

solution treatment 固溶化热处理 spheroidizing 球状化

退火

stabilizing treatment 安定化处理 straightening

annealing 矫直退火

strain ageing 应变老化 stress relieving annealing 应力

消除退火

subzero treatment 生冷处理 supercooling 过冷

surface hardening 表面硬化处理 temper brittleness 回

火脆性

temper colour 回火颜色 tempering 回火

tempering crack 回火裂痕 texture 咬花

thermal refining 调质处理 thermoechanical treatment

加工热处理

time quenching 时间淬火 transformation 变态

tufftride process 软氮化处理 under annealing 不完全

退火

vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化 vacuum

carburizing 真空渗碳处理

vacuum hardening 真空淬火 vacuum heat treatment 真

空热处理

vacuum nitriding 真空氮化 water quenching 水淬火

wetout 浸润处理

常用塑料英语缩略语一

英文简称英文全称中文全称

ABA Acrylonitrile-butadiene-acrylate 丙烯腈/丁二烯/

丙烯酸酯共聚物

ABS Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene 丙烯腈/丁二烯/

苯乙烯共聚物

AES Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene 丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物

AMMA Acrylonitrile/methyl Methacrylate 丙烯腈/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物

ARP Aromatic polyester 聚芳香酯

AS Acrylonitrile-styrene resin 丙烯腈-苯乙烯树脂

ASA Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate 丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物

CA Cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维塑料

CAB Cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸-丁酸纤维素塑料

CAP Cellulose acetate propionate 醋酸-丙酸纤维素CE Cellulose plastics, general 通用纤维素塑料CF Cresol-formaldehyde 甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC Carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CN Cellulose nitrate 硝酸纤维素

CP Cellulose propionate 丙酸纤维素

CPE Chlorinated polyethylene 氯化聚乙烯CPVC Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) 氯化聚氯乙烯CS Casein 酪蛋白

CTA Cellulose triacetate 三醋酸纤维素

EC Ethyl cellulose 乙烷纤维素

EMA Ethylene/methacrylic acid 乙烯/甲基丙烯酸共聚物

EP Epoxy, epoxide 环氧树脂

EPD Ethylene-propylene-diene 乙烯-丙烯-二烯三元共聚物

EPM Ethylene-propylene polymer 乙烯-丙烯共聚物

EPS Expanded polystyrene 发泡聚苯乙烯ETFE Ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene 乙烯-四氟乙烯共聚物

EVA Ethylene/vinyl acetate 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物

EVAL Ethylene-vinyl alcohol 乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物

FEP Perfluoro(ethylene-propylene) 全氟（乙烯-丙烯）塑料

FF Furan formaldehyde 呋喃甲醛

HDPE High-density polyethylene plastics高密度聚乙烯塑料

HIPS High impact polystyrene 高冲聚苯乙烯IPS Impact-resistant polystyrene 耐冲击聚苯乙烯LCP Liquid crystal polymer 液晶聚合物LDPE Low-density polyethylene plastics 低密度聚乙烯塑料

LLDPE Linear low-density polyethylene 线性低密聚

乙烯

LMDPE Linear medium-density polyethylene 线性中

密聚乙烯

MBS Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene 甲基丙烯酸-

丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物

MDPE Medium-density polyethylene 中密聚乙烯

MF Melamine-formaldehyde resin 密胺-甲醛树脂

MPF Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde 密胺/酚醛树

脂

常用塑料英语缩略语二

英文简称英文全称中文全称

PA Polyamide (nylon) 聚酰胺（尼龙）

PAA Poly(acrylic acid) 聚丙烯酸

PADC Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate) 碳酸-二乙二醇

酯·烯丙醇酯树脂

PAE Polyarylether 聚芳醚

PAEK Polyaryletherketone 聚芳醚酮

PAI Polyamide-imide 聚酰胺-酰亚胺

PAK Polyester alkyd 聚酯树脂

PAN Polyacrylonitrile 聚丙烯腈

PARA Polyaryl amide 聚芳酰胺

PASU Polyarylsulfone 聚芳砜

PAT Polyarylate 聚芳酯

PAUR Poly(ester urethane) 聚酯型聚氨酯

PB Polybutene-1 聚丁烯-[1]

PBA Poly(butyl acrylate) 聚丙烯酸丁酯

PBAN Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile 聚丁二烯-丙烯腈

PBS Polybutadiene-styrene 聚丁二烯-苯乙烯

PBT Poly(butylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二酸丁二酯

PC Polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯

PCTFE Polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯

PDAP Poly(diallyl phthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯

PE Polyethylene 聚乙烯

PEBA Polyether block amide 聚醚嵌段酰胺

PEBA Thermoplastic elastomer polyether 聚酯热塑弹

性体

PEEK Polyetheretherketone 聚醚醚酮

PEI Poly(etherimide) 聚醚酰亚胺

PEK Polyether ketone 聚醚酮

PEO Poly(ethylene oxide) 聚环氧乙烷

PES Poly(ether sulfone) 聚醚砜

PET Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 聚对苯二甲酸乙二

酯

PETG Poly(ethylene terephthalate) glycol 二醇类改性

PET

PEUR Poly(ether urethane) 聚醚型聚氨酯

PF Phenol-formaldehyde resin 酚醛树脂

PFA Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) 全氟烷氧基树脂

PFF Phenol-furfural resin 酚呋喃树脂

PI Polyimide 聚酰亚胺

PIB Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯

PISU Polyimidesulfone 聚酰亚胺砜

PMCA Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate) 聚α-氯代丙

烯酸甲酯

PMMA Poly(methyl methacrylate) 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯

PMP Poly(4-methylpentene-1) 聚4-甲基戊烯-1

PMS Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) 聚α-甲基苯乙烯

POM Polyoxymethylene, polyacetal 聚甲醛

PP Polypropylene 聚丙烯

PPA Polyphthalamide 聚邻苯二甲酰胺

PPE Poly(phenylene ether) 聚苯醚

PPO Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated 聚苯醚

PPOX Poly(propylene oxide) 聚环氧（丙）烷

PPS Poly(phenylene sulfide) 聚苯硫醚

PPSU Poly(phenylene sulfone) 聚苯砜

PS Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯

PSU Polysulfone 聚砜

PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯

PUR Polyurethane 聚氨酯

PVAC Poly(vinyl acetate) 聚醋酸乙烯

PVAL Poly(vinyl alcohol) 聚乙烯醇

PVB Poly(vinyl butyral) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛

PVC Poly(vinyl chloride) 聚氯乙烯

PVCA Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) 聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯

酯

PVDC Poly(vinylidene chloride) 聚（偏二氯乙烯）

PVDF Poly(vinylidene fluoride) 聚（偏二氟乙烯）

PVF Poly(vinyl fluoride) 聚氟乙烯

PVFM Poly(vinyl formal) 聚乙烯醇缩甲醛

PVK Polyvinylcarbazole 聚乙烯咔唑

PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚乙烯吡咯烷酮

S/MA Styrene-maleic anhydride plastic 苯乙烯-马来

酐塑料

SAN Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic 苯乙烯-丙烯腈塑料

SB Styrene-butadiene plastic 苯乙烯-丁二烯塑料

Si Silicone plastics 有机硅塑料

SMS Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic 苯乙烯-α-甲

基苯乙烯塑料

SP Saturated polyester plastic 饱和聚酯塑料

SRP Styrene-rubber plastics 聚苯乙烯橡胶改性塑料

TEEE Thermoplastic Elastomer,Ether-Ester 醚酯型热

塑弹性体

TEO Thermoplastic Elastomer, Olefinic 聚烯烃热塑弹性体

TES Thermoplastic Elastomer, Styrenic 苯乙烯热塑性弹性体

TPEL Thermoplastic elastomer 热塑(性)弹性体TPES Thermoplastic polyester 热塑性聚酯

TPUR Thermoplastic polyurethane 热塑性聚氨酯TSUR Thermoset polyurethane 热固聚氨酯

UF Urea-formaldehyde resin 脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE Ultra-high molecular weight PE 超高分子量聚乙烯

UP Unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯

VCE Vinyl chloride-ethylene resin 氯乙烯/乙烯树脂VCEV Vinyl chloride-ethylene-vinyl 氯乙烯/乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物

VCMA Vinyl chloride-methyl acrylate 氯乙烯/丙烯酸甲酯共聚物

VCMMA Vinyl chloride-methylmethacrylate 氯乙烯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物

VCOA Vinyl chloride-octyl acrylate resin 氯乙烯/丙烯酸辛酯树脂

VCVAC Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate resin 氯乙烯/醋酸乙烯树脂

VCVDC Vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride 氯乙烯/偏氯乙烯共聚物

模具术语

punch冲头

insert入块(嵌入件)

deburring punch压毛边冲子

groove punch压线冲子

stamped punch字模冲子

round punch圆冲子

special shape punch异形冲子

bending block折刀

roller滚轴

baffle plate挡块

located block定位块

supporting block for location

定位支承块

air cushion plate气垫板

air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆

trimming punch切边冲子

stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子

ribbon punch压筋冲子

reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板

sliding block滑块

sliding dowel block滑块固定块

active plate活动板

lower sliding plate下滑块板

upper holder block上压块

upper mid plate上中间板

spring box弹簧箱

spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆

spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板

bushing bolck衬套

cover plate盖板

guide pad导料块

塑件&模具相关英文

compre sion molding压缩成型

flash mold溢流式模具

plsitive mold挤压式模具

split mold分割式模具

cavity型控母模

core模心公模

taper锥拔

leather cloak仿皮革

shiver饰纹

flow mark流痕

welding mark溶合痕

post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值

self tapping screw自攻螺丝

striper plate脱料板

piston活塞

cylinder汽缸套

chip细碎物

handle mold手持式模具

移转成型用模具

encapsulation molding低压封装成型

射出成型用模具

two plate两极式（模具）

well type蓄料井

insulated runner绝缘浇道方式

hot runner热浇道

runner plat浇道模块

valve gate阀门浇口

band heater环带状的电热器

spindle阀针

spear head刨尖头

slag well冷料井

cold slag冷料渣

air vent排气道

h=0.02~0.05mm

w=3.2mm

L=3~5mm

welding line熔合痕

eject pin顶出针

knock pin顶出销

return pin回位销反顶针

sleave套筒

stripper plate脱料板

insert core放置入子

runner stripper plate浇道脱料板

guide pin导销

eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧

subzero深冷处理

three plate三极式模具

runner system浇道系统

stress crack应力电裂

orientation定向

sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口

nozzle射嘴

sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)

slag well冷料井

side gate侧浇口

edge gate侧缘浇口

tab gate搭接浇口

film gate薄膜浇口

flash gate闸门浇口

slit gate缝隙浇口

fan gate扇形浇口

dish gate因盘形浇口

H=F=1/2t~1/5t

T=2.5~3.5mm

diaphragm gate隔膜浇口

ring gate环形浇口

subarine gate潜入式浇口

tunnel gate隧道式浇口

pin gate针点浇口

Φ0.8~1.0mm

Runner less无浇道

(sprue less)无射料管方式

long nozzle延长喷嘴方式

sprue浇口;溶渣

机械词汇

Piping work: 铺管工程

Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道

Cutting: 切割

socket weld承插焊接

fillet weld角焊,填角焊

branch connection分支接续

fabrication tolerance.制造容差

local heat treatment 局部热处理

threaded pipe螺纹管

seal welding.密封焊接

flange joint 凸缘接头

undercut 底切

feeder馈电线

conduit outlet电线引出口

seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件

Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂

Seal: 绝缘层

weld reinforcement 焊缝补强

lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈

electrical panel.配电板,配电盘

nipple螺纹接头

zinc plated.镀锌的

ring joint 环接, 围缘接合

bolt 螺栓

control: 控制器

National Electrical Code 全国电气规程

master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表

torque wrench 转矩扳手

job site 施工现场

flange connection.凸缘联接

Hard hat：安全帽

Goggles：护目镜

stockpile贮存

packing list装箱单

crate: 柳条箱

purchased material list原材料进货单

back-feed反馈

wire coil线盘，线卷，

NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹

cable gland 电缆衬垫

terminal block线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹power drill机械钻

connector. 接线器

insulated sleeve绝缘套管

wire connector接线器

wire terminal电线接头

control wiring控制线路

motor lead电动机引出线

power wiring电力布线

tender document．提供证件orifice plate.挡板

nut 螺母

flange gasket 法兰垫片

dimensional inspection 尺寸检验

burn through 烧蚀

piping system.管道系统

reinforcement of weld加强焊缝

fabrication.制造

dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法

magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验

girth weld环形焊缝

cement lined piping 水泥衬里

weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头

spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图

spot test 抽查, 当场测试

butt weld 对接焊缝

Random Radiography随机射线照相检查

radiographic examination 射线照相检查

assembly.装配

erection 架设

examination试验

cable tray.电缆盘

rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管

power control 功率控制

arc welding 电弧焊

control cable控制电缆操纵索

normal bend 法向[法线]弯管

cable glands: 电缆衬垫

exfoliation剥落

power receptacle 电力插座

grounding conductor 接地导体

lighting fixture照明器材

junction box 分线箱

race way 电缆管道

terminal box接线盒

distribution board配电盘, 配电屏

receptacle 插座

tumble switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关

cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统

Circuit breaker断路开关

amplifier panel 放大器盘

control console 控制台

electrical material电气材料

convenience receptacle.电源插座

cable gland 电缆衬垫

TIG： Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding 钨极电弧惰性

气体保护焊

filler rod焊条

tensile strength 抗张强度

shield gas 保护气体

shield jig保护夹具

high frequency generator.高频发电机

welding rod 焊条

filler metal 焊料, 焊丝

shop fabrication 车间制造

field installation 现场安装

welding bead 焊道

both sides welding.双面焊接

residual stress 残余应力

electrode 电焊条

condensation 冷凝

longitudinal.纵向的

horizontal line 水平线

circumferential joint 周圈接缝

nondestructive examination.非破坏性检验,

qualification: 合格性

construction work施工工程

welded joint焊接缝焊接节点

gas cutting.气割

arc cutting电弧切割

grind off 磨掉

metallic luster 金属光泽

Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头

gouging .刨削槽

Bending: 挠曲

witness test订货人在场的试验

Welding: 焊接

Threading: 车缧纹

Leveling：校平

color identification 彩色识别

Alignment：对准,定位调整

check against 检查, 核对

Fixing：固定

Console：控制台

cubicle室,箱

audit 审计

material certificate.材料合格证

vertical panel竖直面板

power distribution panel 配电盘

gauge board仪表板

beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边

local panel 现场配电盘

grouting 灌浆

fabrication 加工,制造

instrument rack 计测器支架

tank gauge 液面计

flushing 冲洗，填缝

analyzer分析器

piping管道敷设

tubing敷设管道

cable fitting电缆配件

elbow.弯管接头

main pipe 主管道

bend.弯管弯头

solvent 溶剂

postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理jig.夹具

arc gouging 电弧刨削

chipping修琢

machining 机械加工

bridges.管式桥

clamp.夹钳

tack welding 点焊

butt welding 对接焊

grinder. 磨床

commencement.开始

gusset plate角撑板, 加固板process pipe 工艺管道

land 纹间表面

tee 三通管丁字钢 T形梁

opening 开口

reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂

wet developer 湿显像剂

blowhole气泡,气孔

inclusion 杂质

imperfection 缺陷

limitation 限度

valve 阀,闸门

structural attachment 结构附件tapered allowance 削尖余量

tack welding 平头焊接

sputter 喷溅

scale 废料

lateral translation侧向平移

weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头

plug.塞

fusion 熔融

base material基底材料

lead foil 铅箔

intensifying screen 增光屏, 光增强屏pressure test.压力试验

film density.影片密度

line number行数

leak test漏泄试验

plate thickness 筛板厚度

restoration修理

field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的

junction box.接线盒

flow sheet 流程图

vent 放气孔, 通风孔

drain 排水管

instrument air仪表气源

blind挡板

pipe arrangement 管配置

civil engineer.土木工程师

bus duct 母线槽

substation分站

flow instrument 流量计

power distribution panel 配电盘

level instrument 位面计, 水平仪

pressure instrument 压力仪表/压力计

level switch (信号)电平开关,

gage glass 液位玻璃管

pilot tube指示灯

line check 小检修

recalibration.复校,重新校准

blinding plate盲板

expansion joint 伸缩接头

hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验

pneumatic pressure 气压

scaffolding脚手架

check valve止回阀

liquid penetrant examination液体渗透探伤

test pump试验泵

witnessed inspections 现场检测

hanger吊架

control valve控制阀,

fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图

schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码

hydrostatic test .流体静力学试验,水压试验

design pressure 设计压力

disposition notice 处罚通知书

pipe stanchion 管支柱

bellow type 波纹管式

expansion joint 伸缩接头

vibration stopper：减震器

subcontractor 转包商

WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程

piping.管道系统

flange.凸缘,

sleeve 套筒

ferritic .铁素体的

identification mark 识别标志

stencil.模绘片版,镂花模板

stamping .冲压

silicone paint硅树脂油漆

weld bead 焊缝

automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器

penetrameter 透度计

film viewer底片观察用光源

civil works土建工程，建筑工程

lump sum price 混合价格 ,统包价格

scrap material废料

caulking metal填隙合金[金属](材料)

application drawing操作图, 应用图

cable routing电缆路由选择

channel bases沟渠基底

vertical panel竖直面板

local panel 现场配电盘

power distribution panel 配电盘

gauge board样板, 模板规准尺

anchor bolt 锚定螺栓

expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓

field instrument.携带式仪表

instrument rack 计测器支架,计测器框架

tank gauge 油箱液位计

guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳

name plate名牌, 商标

lead pipe铅管

take-off valve输出阀

sub-header分联箱

air header 集气管

pneumatic signal气动信号

steam trace 加热蒸汽管道

electric heat tracing.电伴随加热

cable trunk 电缆管道

stop end封端

fire barriers防火间隔

bonding wire 接合线, 焊线

conduit box [电]导管分线匣

刚性导管rigid conduits

flexible conduit软管

conduit entry 导管引入装置

平交道口管道组road crossing duct bank

Capping ends顶盖末端

电缆铠装cable armor

电缆包皮层Cable sheath

sealing compound电缆膏

coaxial cable同轴电缆

loop test环路测试

sequence test.联锁顺序试验

lintel beam 水平横楣梁

flash plate闪熔镀层

anchor bolt 地脚螺栓

expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓

shim plate 垫板

push button station按钮式控制站

logic diagram逻辑图

calculation sheet计算书

flow instrument流量计

level instrument 位面计, 水平仪layout drawing 布置图

tie band捆扎用带材

加热室Heating boxes

切孔cutting opening

control valve actuator 阀控传动机构air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化solenoid valve.螺线管阀,电磁阀calorimeter热量计

odometer历程标

tachometer转速计

chronometer精密计时表

Assembly line组装线

Layout布置图

Conveyer流水线物料板

Rivet table拉钉机

Rivet gun拉钉枪

Screw driver起子

Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌

OOBA开箱检查

fit together组装在一起

fasten锁紧(螺丝)

fixture 夹具(治具)

pallet栈板

barcode条形码

barcode scanner条形码扫描仪

fuse together熔合

fuse machine热熔机repair修理

operator作业员

QC品管

supervisor 课长

ME制造工程师

MT制造生技

cosmetic inspect外观检查

inner parts inspect内部检查

thumb screw大头螺丝

lbs.inch镑、英寸

EMI gasket导电条

front plate前板

rear plate后板

chassis |'∫?si| 基座

bezel panel面板

power button电源按键

reset button重置键

Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试

Voltage switch of SPS

电源电压接柆键

sheet metal parts 冲件

plastic parts塑料件

SOP制造作业程序

material check list物料检查表

work cell工作间

trolley台车

carton纸箱

sub-line支线

left fork叉车

personnel resource department

人力资源部

production department生产部门

planning department企划部

QC Section品管科

stamping factory冲压厂

painting factory烤漆厂

molding factory成型厂

common equipment常用设备

uncoiler and straightener整平机

punching machine 冲床

robot机械手

hydraulic machine油压机

lathe车床

|刨床?planer |'plein

miller铣床

grinder磨床

driller钻床

linear cutting线切割

electrical sparkle电火花

welder电焊机

staker=reviting machine铆合机

position职务

president董事长

general manager总经理

special assistant manager特助

factory director厂长

department director部长

deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理

section supervisor课长

deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课

长

group leader/supervisor组长

line supervisor线长

assistant manager助理

to move, to carry, to handle搬运

be put in storage入库

pack packing包装

to apply oil擦油

to file burr 锉毛刺

final inspection终检

to connect material接料

to reverse material 翻料

wet station沾湿台

Tiana天那水

cleaning cloth抹布

to load material上料

to unload material卸料

to return material/stock to退料

scraped |'skr?pid|报废

scrape ..v.刮;削

deficient purchase来料不良

manufacture procedure制程

deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良

oxidation |' n|氧化?ksi'dei

scratch刮伤

dents压痕

defective upsiding down抽芽不良

defective to staking铆合不良

mp|镶块ùembeded lump|in'bed| |l

feeding is not in place送料不到位

stamping-missing漏冲

production capacity生产力

education and training教育与训练

proposal improvement提案改善

spare parts=buffer备件

forklift叉车

trailer=long vehicle拖板车

compound die合模

die locker锁模器

pressure plate=plate pinch压板

bolt螺栓

name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规

gauge(or jig)治具

power wire电源线

buzzle蜂鸣器

defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座

pedal踩踏板

stopper阻挡器

flow board流水板

hydraulic handjack油压板车

forklift叉车

pallet栈板

glove(s)手套

glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指

forefinger食指

midfinger中指

ring finger无名指

little finger小指

band-aid创可贴

iudustrial alcohol工业酒精

alcohol container沾湿台

head of screwdriver起子头

sweeper扫把

mop拖把

vaccum cleaner吸尘器

rag 抹布

garbage container灰箕

garbage can垃圾箱

garbage bag垃圾袋

chain链条

jack升降机

production line流水线

chain链条槽

magnetizer加磁器

lamp holder灯架

to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地

to clean a table擦桌子

air pipe 气管

packaging tool打包机

packaging打包

missing part漏件

wrong part错件

excessive defects过多的缺陷

critical defect极严重缺陷

major defect主要缺陷

minor defect次要缺陷

not up to standard不合规格

dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)

cosmetic defect外观不良

slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头

slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手

speckle斑点

mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉

rust生锈

deformation变形

burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边

poor staking铆合不良

excesssive gap间隙过大

grease/oil stains油污

inclusion杂质

painting peel off脏污

shrinking/shrinkage缩水

mixed color杂色

scratch划伤

poor processing 制程不良

poor incoming part事件不良

fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱

painting make-up补漆

discoloration羿色

water spots水渍

polishing/surface processing表面处理

exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露

lack of painting烤漆不到位

safety安全

quality品质

delivery deadline交货期

cost成本

engineering工程

die repair模修

enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划

QC品管

die worker模工

production, to produce生产

equipment设备

to start a press开机

stop/switch off a press关机

classification整理

regulation整顿

cleanness清扫

conservation清洁

culture教养

qualified products, up-to-grade products良品

defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品

waste废料

shut height of a die架模高度

analog-mode device类模器

die lifter举模器

argon welding氩焊

vocabulary for stamping

冲压常词汇

stamping, press冲压

punch press, dieing out press冲床

uncoiler & strainghtener整平机

feeder送料机

rack, shelf, stack料架

cylinder油缸

robot机械手

taker取料机

conveyer belt输送带

transmission rack输送架

top stop上死点

bottom stop下死点

one stroke一行程

inch寸动

to continue, cont.连动

to grip(material)吸料

location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块

reset复位

smoothly顺利

dent压痕

scratch刮伤

deformation变形

filings铁削

to draw holes抽孔

inquiry, search for查寻

to stock, storage, in stock库存

receive领取

approval examine and verify审核

processing, to process加工

delivery, to deliver 交货

to return delivenry to. to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货

registration登记

registration card登记卡

to control管制

to put forward and hand in提报

safe stock安全库存

acceptance = receive验收

to notice通知

application form for purchase请购单

consume, consumption消耗

to fill in填写

abrasion磨损

reverse angle = chamfer倒角

character die字模

to collect, to gather收集

failure, trouble故障

statistics统计

demand and supply需求

career card履历卡

to take apart a die卸下模具

to load a die装上模具

to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓

to looser a bolt拧松螺栓

to move away a die plate移走模板

easily damaged parts易损件

standard parts标准件

breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂

to lubricate润滑

common vocabulary for die engineering模具工程常用词汇

die 模具

figure file, chart file图档

cutting die, blanking die冲裁模

progressive die, follow (-on)die

连续模

compound die复合模

punched hole冲孔

panel board镶块

to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边

to bending折弯

to pull, to stretch拉伸

Line streching, line pulling线拉伸

engraving, to engrave刻印

upsiding down edges翻边

to stake铆合

designing, to design设计design modification设计变化

die block模块

folded block折弯块

sliding block滑块

location pin定位销

lifting pin顶料销

die plate, front board模板

padding block垫块

stepping bar垫条

upper die base上模座

lower die base下模座

upper supporting blank上承板

upper padding plate blank上垫板

spare dies模具备品

spring 弹簧

bolt螺栓

document folder活页夹

file folder资料夹

to put file in order整理资料

spare tools location手工备品仓

first count初盘人

first check初盘复棹人

second count 复盘人

second check复盘复核人

equipment设备

waste materials废料

work in progress product在制品

casing = containerazation装箱

quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量

quantity of customs count

会计师盘,点数量

the first page第一联

filed by accounting department for reference会计部存

查

end-user/using unit(department)使用单位

summary of year-end physical inventory bills

年终盘点截止单据汇总表

bill name单据名称

This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to

accounting department together (Those of NHK will be

sent to financial department)

本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财

会部)

Application status records of year-end physical

inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡

与清册使用－状况明细表

blank and waste sheet NO.

空白与作废单号

plate电镀

mold成型

material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料

not included in physical inventory不列入盘点

sample样品

incoming material to be inspected进货待验

description品名

入水：gate

进入位：gate location

水口形式：gate type

大水口：edge gate

细水口： pin-point gate

水口大小：gate size

转水口：switching runner/gate

唧嘴口径：sprue diameter

二、流道: runner

热流道：hot runner,hot manifold

热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner

唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate

圆形流道：round(full/half runner

流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis

流道平衡:runner balance

热嘴：hot sprue

热流道板：hot manifold

发热管：cartridge heater

探针: thermocouples

插头：connector plug

插座： connector socket

密封/封料： seal

三、运水：water line

喉塞：line lpug

喉管：tube

塑胶管：plastic tube

快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker

四、模具零件：mold components

三板模：3-plate mold

二板模：2-plate mold

边钉/导边：leader pin/guide pin

边司/导套：bushing/guide bushing

中托司：shoulder guide bushing

中托边L：guide pin

顶针板：ejector retainner plate

托板：support plate

螺丝： screw

管钉：dowel pin

开模槽：ply bar scot

内模管位：core/cavity inter-lock

顶针：ejector pin

司筒：ejector sleeve

司筒针：ejector pin

推板：stripper plate

缩呵：movable core,return core core puller

扣机（尼龙拉勾）：nylon latch lock

斜顶：lifter

模胚（架）： mold base

上内模：cavity insert

下内模：core insert

行位（滑块）： slide

镶件：insert

压座/斜鸡：wedge

耐磨板/油板：wedge wear plate

压条：plate

撑头: support pillar

唧嘴： sprue bushing

挡板：stop plate

定位圈：locating ring

锁扣：latch

扣鸡：parting lock set

推杆：push bar

栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B

顶板：eracuretun

活动臂：lever arm

分流锥：spure sperader

水口司:bush

垃圾钉：stop pin

隔片：buffle

弹弓柱：spring rod

弹弓:die spring

中托司：ejector guide bush

中托边：ejector guide pin

镶针：pin

销子：dowel pin

波子弹弓：ball catch

adjustable spanner 活动扳手 angle cutter 角铣刀anvil 铁钻 arbour 心轴

backing 衬垫 belt sander 带式打磨机

buffing 抛光 chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具 chisel 扁錾

chuck 夹具 compass 两角规

concave cutter 凹面铣刀 convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头 cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角

drill stand 钻台 edge file 刃用锉刀

file 锉刀 flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机 hammer 铁锤

hand brace 手摇钻 hatching 剖面线

hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓 hexagon nut 六角螺

帽

index head 分度头 jack 千斤顶

jig 治具 kit 工具箱

lapping 研磨 metal saw 金工锯

nose angle 刀角 pinchers 钳子

pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头

polisher 磨光器 protable driller 手提钻孔机

punch 冲头 sand paper 砂纸

scraper 刮刀 screw driver 螺丝起子

scribing 划线 second out file 中纹锉

spanner 扳手 spline broach 方栓槽拉刀

square 直角尺 square sleeker 方形镘刀

square trowel 直角度 stripping 剥离工具

T-slot T形槽 tool for lathe 车刀

tool point angle 刀刃角 tool post 刀架

tosecan 划线盘 trimming 去毛边

waffle die flattening 压纹效平 wiper 脱模钳

wrench 螺旋扳手

aberration 色差 atomization 霚化

bank mark 滞料纹 bite 咬入

blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤

blister 起泡 blooming 起霜

blow hole 破孔 blushing 泛白

body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in 冒口带肉

bubble 膜泡 burn mark 糊斑

burr 毛边 camber 翘曲

cell 气泡 center buckle 表面中部波皱

check 细裂痕 checking 龟裂

chipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp-off 铸件凹痕

collapse 塌陷 color mottle 色斑

corrosion 腐蚀 crack 裂痕

crazing 碎裂 crazing 龟裂

deformation 变形 edge 切边碎片

edge crack 裂边 fading 退色

filler speak 填充料斑 fissure 裂纹

flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱 flaw 刮伤

flow mark 流痕 galling 毛边

glazing 光滑 gloss 光泽

grease pits 污斑 grinding defect 磨痕

haircrack 发裂 haze 雾度

incrustation 水锈 indentation 压痕

internal porosity 内部气孔 mismatch 偏模

mottle 斑点 necking 缩颈

nick 割痕 orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷

overflow 溢流 peeling 剥离

pit 坑 pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀

plate mark 模板印痕 pock 麻点

pock mark 痘斑 resin streak 树脂流纹

resin wear 树脂脱落 riding 凹陷

sagging 松垂 saponification 皂化

scar 疤痕 scrap 废料

scrap jam 废料阻塞 scratch 刮伤/划痕

scuffing 深冲表面划伤 seam 裂痕

shock line 模口挤痕 short shot 充填不足

shrinkage pool 凹孔 sink mark 凹痕

skin inclusion 表皮折迭 straightening 矫直

streak 条状痕 surface check 表面裂痕

surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折 surging 波动

sweat out 冒汗 torsion 扭曲

warpage 翘曲 waviness 波痕

webbing 熔塌 weld mark 焊痕

whitening 白化 wrinkle 皱纹

age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理

air hardening 气体硬化 air patenting 空气韧化

annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应

anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿扥木洛

伊表面

austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥

氏体

bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织

barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光

blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性

bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火

box carburizing 封箱渗碳 bright electroplating 辉面电

镀

bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment

旁路热处理

carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层

carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁

chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition

化学蒸镀

coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆

cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体

controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corner effect 锐角

效应

creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理

decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层

diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火

electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花

etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁

first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰

硬化

flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化铁

grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理

graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化

heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理

ion plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火

malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化

oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织

phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀